唐庄一中考试卷子及答案

唐庄一中考试卷子及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.下列词语中，加点字的读音完全相同的一组是（）A.唐庄堂皇堂而皇之B.一瞬瞬息瞬时万变C.试卷卷宗卷土重来D.答案答应答非所问2.下列各句中，加点成语使用正确的一项是（）A.他虽然成绩优异，但总是不骄不躁，谦虚谨慎。B.面对老师的批评，他总是左耳进，右耳出，毫不在意。C.他虽然年纪轻轻，但已经老气横秋，显得十分成熟。D.他做事总是瞻前顾后，犹豫不决，缺乏果断。3.下列句子中，没有语病的一项是（）A.通过这次活动，使我们认识到了团结协作的重要性。B.为了防止不再发生类似事件，学校加强了安全教育。C.他不仅学习成绩优秀，而且乐于助人，深受同学们的喜爱。D.由于他勤奋好学，所以成绩一直名列前茅。4.下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）A.他问我：“你今天去不去图书馆？”B.“你今天去不去图书馆？”他问我。C.“你今天去不去图书馆？”，他问我。D.他问我：“你今天去不去图书馆？”。5.下列句子中，修辞手法运用正确的一项是（）A.他像一只猎豹一样，迅速地冲向终点。B.他的声音如同雷鸣般响亮。C.他的眼睛像星星一样闪烁。D.他的笑容如同阳光般温暖。6.下列句子中，关联词语使用正确的一项是（）A.虽然他很努力，但是成绩依然不理想。B.他不仅很努力，而且成绩一直很好。C.他虽然很努力，但是成绩一直很好。D.他不仅成绩很好，而且很努力。7.下列句子中，主谓搭配正确的一项是（）A.春天的景色令人心旷神怡。B.春天的景色令人心旷神怡地欣赏。C.春天的景色令人心旷神怡地感受。D.春天的景色令人心旷神怡地体验。8.下列句子中，动宾搭配正确的一项是（）A.他仔细地阅读了这篇文章。B.他仔细地阅读了这篇文章的内容。C.他仔细地阅读了这篇文章的情节。D.他仔细地阅读了这篇文章的背景。9.下列句子中，介词使用正确的一项是（）A.他对于这个问题有着深刻的理解。B.他对于这个问题有着深刻的见解。C.他对于这个问题有着深刻的认识。D.他对于这个问题有着深刻的洞察。10.下列句子中，代词指代正确的一项是（）A.他告诉我，他昨天去了图书馆，借了几本书。B.他告诉我，他昨天去了图书馆，借了几本书，我借了一本。C.他告诉我，他昨天去了图书馆，借了几本书，我也借了一本。D.他告诉我，他昨天去了图书馆，借了几本书，我也借了几本。二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11.请将下列句子补充完整。A.学而不思则罔，__________。B.温故而知新，__________。C.知之为知之，__________。D.千里之行，__________。12.请根据所给的提示，填写相应的诗句。A.春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。（《春晓》）B.床前明月光，__________。（《静夜思》）C.红豆生南国，春来发几枝。（《相思》）D.独在异乡为异客，__________。（《九月九日忆山东兄弟》）13.请根据所给的提示，填写相应的成语。A.形容事情非常紧急，刻不容缓。（）B.形容说话或文章简明扼要，不啰嗦。（）C.形容做事有始有终，不半途而废。（）D.形容事情非常顺利，没有阻碍。（）14.请根据所给的提示，填写相应的词语。A.形容事情非常紧急，刻不容缓。（）B.形容说话或文章简明扼要，不啰嗦。（）C.形容做事有始有终，不半途而废。（）D.形容事情非常顺利，没有阻碍。（）15.请根据所给的提示，填写相应的名人名言。A.书籍是人类进步的阶梯。（高尔基）B.读一本好书，就是和许多高尚的人谈话。（）C.知识就是力量。（）D.学而不厌，诲人不倦。（）三、阅读理解（每题10分，共40分）阅读下面的文言文，回答问题。《岳阳楼记》范仲淹庆历四年春，滕子京谪守巴陵郡。越明年，政通人和，百废俱兴，乃重修岳阳楼，增其旧制，刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上；属予作文以记之。予观夫巴陵胜状，在洞庭一湖。衔远山，吞长江，浩浩汤汤，横无际涯，朝晖夕阴，气象万千。此则岳阳楼之大观也，前人之述备矣。然则北通巫峡，南极瑶池，抚绥四方，观行天下之民，信可乐也。16.请解释下列加点词的意思。A.谪守：__________。B.政通人和：__________。C.百废俱兴：__________。D.气象万千：__________。17.请翻译下列句子。A.越明年，政通人和，百废俱兴。B.此则岳阳楼之大观也，前人之述备矣。18.请分析文章中作者对岳阳楼的描写手法。____________________________________________________________________________19.请谈谈你对“前人之述备矣”这句话的理解。____________________________________________________________________________阅读下面的现代文，回答问题。《我的母亲》老舍母亲是一个极能干的人。她以她的勤劳和智慧，支撑起了我们这个家。在我小的时候，家里很穷，但母亲总是能想出办法，让我们吃得饱穿得暖。她白天在外面干活，晚上回家还要照顾我们。她的手总是那么灵巧，能做出各种美味的饭菜，还能缝制出漂亮的衣服。她从不抱怨，总是默默地为我们付出。我深深地爱着我的母亲。20.请概括文章的主要内容。____________________________________________________________________________21.请分析文章中母亲的形象特点。____________________________________________________________________________22.请谈谈你对“我深深地爱着我的母亲”这句话的理解。____________________________________________________________________________23.请结合自己的生活经历，谈谈你对母爱的认识。____________________________________________________________________________四、作文（20分）24.请以“我的梦想”为题，写一篇不少于600字的作文。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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