2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考 （山东济南） 解析卷

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期第三次月考

（山东济南）解析卷

（满分150分考试用时120分钟）

注意事项:

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5mm黑色签字笔

将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.测试范围：Unitl-Unit7（人教版）。

4.难度系数：0.650

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。

1.

A.Hetakesafterhisfather.B.Icampedinthemountain.C.Shehasbeentherebefore.

【答案】B

【原文】略

2.

A.Whowonthefirstprize?B.Whatdidtheteachersay?C.Whenisthecompetition?

【答案】A

【原文】略

3.

A.WelcometoJinan.B.Dowhatyoulike.C.Lefstakeabusthere.

【答案】c

【原文】略

4.

A.Shestudieduntilmidnight.B.Hewillgototheconcert.

C.Myfatherissleepingnow.

【答案】B

【原文】略

5.

A.Howlonghaveyouhadit?B.Whyisitagoodplace?

C.Howhighisthemountain?

【答案】A

【原文】略

B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从每小题A、B、C中选出能

回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

6.Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout?

A.Pandas.B.Lions.C.Tigers.

【答案】A

【原文】略

7.WhatdidLucy'smotherbuyforher?

A.Abook.B.Aship.C.Abike.

【答案】A

【原文】略

8.WhatwasJennydoing?

A.Shewasplayingbasketball.B.Shewasplayingtabletennis.

C.Shewasplayingtheguitar.

【答案】B

【原文】略

9.WhereisJimprobablygoing?

A.Thebookstore.B.Theoldpeople'shome.C.TheKFC.

【答案】c

【原文】略

10.What'swrongwithJim?

A.Hehasanosebleed.B.Hehurthisknee.C.Hehurthisrightleg.

【答案】c

【原文】略

C、在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答

所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。

11.WhydoesMarywanttogiveherfatherasurprise?

A.Becausehisbirthdayiscoming.

B.BecauseFather'sDayiscoming.

C.Becausehehasfinishedthework.

12.WhatdidMarydoforherdadlastyear?

A.Shecookedameal.B.Shemadeacard.C.Sheboughtagift.

13.WhatkindofnoodlesdoesMary'sfatherlikebest?

A.Chickennoodles.B.Tomatonoodles.C.Beefnoodles.

14.Howlonghasn'tTomseenhisfather?

A.Forafewweeks.B.Forafewmonths.C.Foroneyear.

15.WhatwillTomprobablydoforhisfather?

A.Takeaphoto.B.Writealetter.C.Buyagift.

【答案】11.B12.B13.C14.A15.B

【原文】略

D、本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、

B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

16.Whatwastheyoungmandoingwhenthewritersawhim?

A.Havingawalk.B.Goingshopping.C.Sellingthegifts.

17.Whydidthewriterstoptowatchtheyoungman?

A.Becausethewriterwantedtoseehowhesoldgifts.

B.Becausethewriterwereinterestedinthegifts.

C・Becausethewriter'sjobwassellinggifts.

18.Howdidthewriterfeelbeforesheboughtthemodelplane?

A.Shewasbored.B.Shewastired.C.Shewastouched.

19.Whatcanweknowabouttheblindman?

A.Hebelievedthatpeoplewouldnottakehismoneyaway.

B.Hewasdisabledandtooshytofindagoodjob.

C.Hedidn'twanttomakemoremoney.

20.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

A.Theyoungmotherandthelittleboyarekind.

B.Weshouldtrustpeoplearoundus.

C.Whenyouseedisabledpeople,givethemsomemoney.

【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.A20.B

【原文】略

二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Tammy'sbodywasshaking!Todaywasherfirsttriptothedentist.Shedidn'tknowwhat

toexpect.Whatwouldhappen?Wouldithurt?Wouldsheshout?

Momsaiditwasn'tscaryatall,butTammydidn'tknow.Howbadwoulditbe?Thedentist

wouldcleanherteeth.Thenhewouldtakepicturesofherteethtoseeiftheywererotten（腐烂的）.

Thatdidn'tsoundtoobad.Shecleanedherteethathomealready.Shelikedtosmile.She

wantedcleanteethanddidn,twantrottenteeth.PicturesandcleaningsoundedOKwithher.

Attheoffice,manypeoplewerewaiting.Therewasafishtanktolookatandmagazinesto

read.Shechoseamagazineandfounditinteresting.Shedidn'thavetowaitlong,though.Soonit

washerturn.

Thedentistwasakind,oldman.HesmiledandTammysatinaspecialchair.Therewere

lotsoflightsandtools.Itdidn'tmakehercomfortablewhensheopenedhermouth.Helooked

reallyclosely.Hecleanedherteethcarefullyandthentookpicturesofherteeth.Thenshewas

done.

Thatwasit?Thatwasn'tthatscary.Thedentisttoldherthatsheneededtocomebackagain

insixmonths.

“Sure.Iwill.Icancomebymyself!Tammysmiled.

21.FromthethreequestionsinParagraph1,wecanknowTammywas.

A.boredB.worriedC.surprisedD.relaxed

22.WhatdidTammydowhenshewaitedattheoffice?

A.Shewatchedfish.B.Shereadamagazine.

C.Shetalkedwithhermom.D.Shelistenedtomusic.

23.Tammydidn'tfeelcomfortablewhenshe.

A.sawthetoolsB.sawthechairC.openedhermouthD.waitedforthedentist

24.Asforthenextmeetingwiththedentist,Tammyplannedtocome.

A.aloneB.withhermotherC.thenextweekD.thenextmonth

25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AlongwaitB.Firsttriptothedentist

C.Tammy?squestionsD.Anunhappyexperience

【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.A25.B

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述塔米第一次去看牙医的经历。

21.推理判断题。根据"Tammy'sbodywasshaking!Todaywasherfirsttriptothedentist.She

didn?tknowwhattoexpect”塔米的身体在发抖可推断她要去看牙医所以很担心。故选B。

22.细节理解题。根据"Shechoseamagazineandfounditinteresting.Shedidn'thavetowait

long”可知她等待的时候在读一本杂志。故选B。

23.细节理解题o根据"Itdidn'tmakehercomfortablewhensheopenedhermouth”可知她张开

嘴的时候感觉不舒服。故选C。

24.细节理解题。根据最后一段“leancomebymyself何知下一次她会独自一个人来。故选

Ao

25.最佳标题。文章主要讲述塔米第一次去看牙医的经历,标题可概括为Firsttriptothedentisto

故选B。

B

AnnaBrownwasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers.Whenshe

heardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses,shecameupwithanidea.Itcost

moneyforthesekidstogotothecamp,soAnnadecidedtoseewhatshecoulddotohelp.Itwas

impossibleforhertodonate（捐赠）alotofmoney,soshehadtothinkofanotherway.

Shewantedtotakeadvantageofherloveofart.Soshestartedmakingandsellingbeautiful

cardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,itwouldtakehera

longtimetomakealotofthem.SoAnnahadanotheridea.Shestartedinvitingfriendstoher

housetohelphermakethecards.Atfirstherfriendswerehesitant.Manysaidthattheywerenot

artisticanddidn'tknowhowtomakecards.Butoncetheysawthebeautifulmaterialsthatshehad

inherworkroom,herfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoingthingssuchasdrawingandcuttingin

ordertomakeanewcard.

Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney,Annaasked

fbrandgotdonationsofpaper,glue,scissors,andotherthingsfromnearbystores.Shesoldher

cardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.Annaraisedmorethan

$30,000inher10yearsmakingcards.

26.WhatwasAnna?

A.Anartist.B.Adoctor.C.Aworker.D.Ateacher.

27.WhatdidAnnainviteherfriendstodo?

A.Sellcards.B.Makecards.C.Buymaterials.D.Donatematerials.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hesitant“inParagraph2meaninChinese?

A.坐立不安的B.犹豫不决的C.兴高采烈的D.心甘情愿的

29.WheredidAnnasellherhandmadecards?

A.Inherhouse.B.Inherworkroom.C.Innearbystores.D.Inartmarkets.

30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAnna?

A.Kind-hearted.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Humorous.

【答案】26.A27.B28.B29.D30.A

【导语】本文讲述了AnnaBrown利用手工制作卡片进行售卖，来为重病儿童举办夏令营筹

钱的故事。

26.细节理解题。根据“AnnaBrownwasanartist”可知，AnnaBrown是一位艺术家。故选

Ao

27.细节理解题。根据'Shestartedinvitingfriendstoherhousetohelphermakethecards.”可矢口，

她邀请朋友们来家里来制作卡片。故选B。

28.词义猜测题。根据"Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn'tknowhowtomake

cards.”可知，一开始，朋友们说他们没有艺术，不知道如何制作卡片，应是很犹豫的。所以

可推断出划线词“hesitant”意为“犹豫不决的”。故选B。

29.细节理解题。根据'Shesoldhercardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringthe

year.”可知，是在艺术市场出售手工卡片。故选D。

30.推理判断题。通读全文可知，AnnaBrown为了给重病儿童参加夏令营筹钱，想出了制

作手工卡片筹钱这一方法，体现了AnnaBrown是很善良，很热心肠的。故选A。

C

Manykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,andfoldingtheclothes.

Inexchange,theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneof

themostpopulartopics,especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Some

parentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs,weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.

Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards（报酬）fordoinghousework.Susie

Walton,anexpert,believethatbyrewardingkids,parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn't

worthdoingunlessyougetsomethinginreturn."Runninganykindofhouseworkisateam

effort,Waltonsaid.t6Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.Ifsimportantforkids

toseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse,andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhome

tolook,andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.^^

Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework,anditalso

teachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoapps（程

序）thatgiveskidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed（兑现）eitheronlineorinthereal

world.t6Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards/5saysChrisBergman.t4And

kidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.”

31.WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?

A.Washingthedishes.B.Cookingmeals.

C.Foldingtheclothes.D.Makingthebed.

32.Theunderlinedphrase“inretum^^inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas"

A.asarewardB.forpunishmentC.onsaleD.undercontrol

33.What'sWalton'sideainthepassage?

A.Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.

B.Peopleworktogetsomerewards.

C.Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.

D.Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents5job.

34.AccordingtoChrisBergman,kidsshouldbeencouragedto.

A.dohouseworkwithoutrewardsB.domorehousework

C.stayawayfromhouseworkD.dohouseworkbegettingrewards

35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHousework

B.LetChildrenDoSomeHousework

C.ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHousework

D.DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren'sStudy

【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.D35.C

【分析】文章大意现在很多孩子所家务，比如洗盘子，铺床，叠衣服等等，很多父母会给

出孩子钱或玩电脑的时间作为报酬，有些人支持这种做法，认为是对孩子做家务的一种鼓励

但是有些人是反对的，他们认为家务是家庭每个成员应该承担的义务。

31.细节理解题。根据"Manykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes,makingthebed,and

foldingtheclothes.”可知，这里提到了洗盘子，铺床，叠衣服，而没有提到选项中的做饭，

故选B。

32.词义猜测题。根据Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards（报酬）fordoing

housework”，父母通常用给钱的方式作为做家务的一种回报，故inreturn在这里意思是“回

报，报酬”，与asareward同义，故选A。

33.细节理解题。根据，Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.Ifsimportantforkids

toseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse”可知在他看来，家里的每一位成员都有完成

家务的责任，故选C。

34.细节理解题。根据最后一句的描述“'Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycanget

rewards/saysChrisBergman."Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethem.'"可知Chris

Bergman认为孩子们可以得到报酬，他们需要报酬作为鼓励。故选D。

35.最佳标题。阅读短文可知，本文主要针对孩子做家务是否应得到报酬，而列出了两种不

同的观点，C选项“孩子做家务应该得到奖励吗”符合本文标题，故选C。

D

Whatwoulditbelikeifyoucouldonlyuseonehand?Everyyear,1,500babiesarebomin

theU.S.withouttheirarms.Manymorechildrenlosehandsinaccidents.

Someofthesechildrencanuseman-madearmsorhands.Thesearecalledprosthetics（假

肢）.Theycostthousandsofdollars.Askidsgrow,theyneednew,biggerones.Overtime,thecost

addsup.Manyfamiliescannotaffordit.Thisisaproblem.

.Someofthevolunteersarestudents.AtaschoolinVirginia,agroupof

sixth-gradersworkedinteams,printingprostheticsintheirscienceclass.Theyareusing3-D

printers（打印机）tomakeprosthetics.Theseprintersarenotcommonprinters.Theyprintwith

plastic（塑料）.In90minutes,theclasscanfinishmakingaboutnineprosthetics.

TaylorGreen,astudentfromtheschool,seemedamazedbythe3-Dprintedhand.Shesaid

itis“prettycool“tobeabletomakeahandforakidinneed.

Thestudentsworkwithanonprofitgroup（非盈利组织）callede-NABLE.Ithas16designs

for3-Dprintedhands.Theprosthetichandsaremadefromeverydaymaterials（材料），likeplastic,

fishingline,velcro（尼龙拉链）andscrews（螺丝钉）.Ahandcanbemadeforlessthan$50,as

longasyouhavea3-Dprinter.Thenthehandsgotochildreninneedallovertheworld.

A10-year-oldboyinNewMexicofirstreceivedthehandtheymade.Hewasbomwithout

alefthand.TheboyisahugefanofDenverBroncos（anameofafootballteaminAmerica）,so

thestudentsmadehisprostheticwiththeteam'scolors:orangeandblue.

Usinga3-Dprinterisaverycheapwaytomakeprosthetics.Lieberman,thestudents5

scienceteachersaidthereisalsoonebigadvantage."Ifthehandtheymadeforachildisthe

wrongsize,wecanadjust（调整）itorsendhimorheranotherone,^^Liebermansaid.

36.Paragraph2mainlytalksabouttheoftheprosthetics.

A.shapeB.colorC.historyD.disadvantage

37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe.

A.Nowthescienceteachersaregivingthemahand

B.Nowvolunteersintheworldaresteppinguptohelp

C.Nowvolunteersareteachingthemtouseprosthetics

D.Nowscientistsareinventinganewkindofprosthetics

38.Whyis3-Dprinteracheapwaytomakeprosthetics?

A.Thee-NABLEisagroupwhichneverneedsprofit.

B.Studentswhomakethe3-Dprintedhandsworkthereforfree.

C.Manypeoplegiveawayplastics,fishingline,Velcroandscrews

D.Theyusethecheapmaterialswhichareusedindailylife.

39.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.manyfamiliescan'taffordthe3-Dprintedhandsbecausetheycostalot

B.studentsprinttheprostheticswithmaterialsthatcostmorethan$50

C.theboyinNewMexicohasreceivedtheorangeandbluehand

D.theprintedhandhastobethrownawayifitistoobigforachild

40.Whafsthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.LetmegiveyouahandB.Protectyourhands

C.Lefsjoine-NABLED.Stopusingprosthetics

【答案】36.D37.B38.D39.C40.A

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了弗吉尼亚一所学校的学生通过3-D打印机制

作假肢帮助有需要的孩子，介绍了这种制作方式的优势、材料、成本等相关情况。

36.主旨大意题。根据文中“Someofthesechildrencanuseman-madearmsorhands.Theseare

calledprosthetics《取肢）.Theycostthousandsofdollars.Askidsgrow,theyneednew,bigger

ones.Overtime,thecostaddsup.Manyfamiliescannotaffordit.Thisisaproblem.“可知，这里

在说假肢成本高，很多家庭负担不起，这是假肢存在的缺点。故选D。

37.词句猜测题。根据后文Someofthevolunteersarestudents.AtaschoolinVirginia,agroup

ofsixth-gradersworkedinteams,printingprostheticsintheirscienceclass.”可知，现在有志愿

者行动起来帮忙了，很多志愿者是学生。故选B。

38.细节理解题。根据文中“Theprosthetichandsaremadefromeverydaymaterials（材料），like

plastic,fishingline,Velcro（尼龙拉链）andscrews（螺丝钉）.Ahandcanbemadeforlessthan

$50”可知，他们使用日常便宜的材料制作假肢，所以成本低。故选D。

39.细节理解题。根据文中“A10-year-oldboyinNewMexicofirstreceivedthehandthey

made...sothestudentsmadehisprostheticwiththeteam'scolors:orangeandblue.''可矢口，新墨西

哥州的男孩收到了橙蓝相间的假肢。故选C。

40.最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了学生等志愿者通过3-D打印制作假肢帮助

失去手臂的孩子，是一种给予他人帮助的行为，最佳标题要能够涵盖这一主题。故选A。

三、阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weatherhasaninfluence（影响）onpeople.41

InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peoplethere

easilyhavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheast

andtheMiddleWest,peoplehavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryor

March.

Weathercanalsoinfluencetheintelligence（智力）.42Forexample,ina1983

reportbyscientists,theIQscoresofsomecollegestudentswereveryhighduringastorm,but

afterthestorm,theirscoreswere10%lower.Butveryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeit

lower.

Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeeling.43Theyusuallyfeelcold

duringthesemonths.Theymightfeelsadduringcoldweather.44Accordingtothe

report,lowairpressure（气压）makespeoplefeelfree,butitalsomakespeopleforgetthings.

Peopleleavemorebagsandumbrellasonbusesandinstoresonlowpressuredays.

45ThisisaccordingtoarecentstudyfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,US.

Theyfoundthatwidernosesaremorecommoninwarmandwetplaces,whilenarrower（窄的）

nosesaremorecommonincoldanddryplaces.

A.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.

B.Highairpressuremakespeoplethinkslowly.

C.Stormscanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.

D.Fatpeoplemayfeelunhappyinhotsummerweather.

E.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence,feelings,andeventhelook.

F.Weathersometimesplaysanimportantroleinournoseshape.

G.Manystudentsoftendobadlyintheexamsinthehotmonths.

【答案】41.E42.C43.A44.D45.F

【导语】本文讲了天气对人有很大的影响，它影响健康、智力、情感，甚至外表，并且详细

地介绍了天气影响的例子。

41.根据上文“Weatherhasaninfluence（影响）onpeople.“可知，此处总述天气造成的影响，

选项E“它影响健康、智力、情感，甚至外表。”符合语境。故选E。

42.根据下文“Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQscoresofsomecollegestudents

wereveryhighduringastorm,butafterthestorm,theirscoreswere10%lower.”可矢口，止匕处讲述

暴风雨对智力的影响，选项C“风暴可以帮助人们获得更多的智慧。”符合语境。故选C。

43.根据下文“Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelsadduringcold

weather.”可知，此处用冬季有关，选项A“冬天对瘦人来说可能不是好时候。”符合语境。故

选Ao

44.根据上文Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeeling."以及Theyusuallyfeelcold

duringthesemonths.Theymightfeelsadduringcoldweather.”可知，天气影响人们的情感，上

文讲述冬天，此处应是夏天，选项D“肥胖的人在炎热的夏天可能会感到不快乐。”符合语境。

故选D。

45.根据下文“Theyfoundthatwidernosesaremorecommoninwarmandwetplaces,while

narrower（窄的）nosesaremorecommonincoldanddryplaces.”可知，此处与鼻型有关，选项

F“天气有时对我们的鼻子形状起着重要作用。”符合语境。故选F。

四、补全对话（5分）

（T=Teacher;S=Student）

Schooltriptoehan^fhci

今轴找冲毡随惠，

T:Heygirl,youdon'tlookwell.Whathappened?

S:Ifeelcoldandtirednow.TheweatherinChangshawasreallycold.

T:______

S:Yes,Ihave.Mytemperatureisalittlehigher.

T:Openyourmouthandsay"Aahh”.

S:Aahh.

T:______

S:Eversincelastnight.

T:Didyousleepwell?

S:No,IwasverytiredbutexcitedlastnightbecauseChangshawasamazinganditwasmyfirst

timetocomeherewithmyclassmates.

T:Oh,Isee.

S:CanyoutellmehowIgotacold?

T:Maybeyoudidn'tdressyourselfwell.

S:Ithinkso.Iwasbusylearningnewknowledge.WhatshouldIdo?

T:You'dbettergotosleepearlyandtakesomemedicine.

S:

T:No.Idon'tthinkitisserious.Butyoureallyneedagoodrestandyou'dbettertakethis

medicine.

S:

T:Threetimesaday.

S:OK.Thankyou,teacher.IbelieveIcangetbetterandenjoymytrip.

46.A.Haveyoutakenatrip?B.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?

C.Howareyoutoday?D.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?

47.A.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B.WhendidyouwatchTV?

C.Haveyoutakenmedicineyet?D.Whatwillyoudoaboutit?

48.A.Youhaveaheartproblem.B.Youmuststoptorest.

C.You'vegotacold.D.Youshoulddomoreexercise.

49.A.Isitserious?B.Whatdoyoumean?

C.WhatmedicinedoIhavetotake?D.Idon'tthinkrunninghelps.

50.A.WhenshouldItakeit?B.DoIhavetotakeit?

C.HowoftendoIhavetotakeit?D.IwanttoseewhetherIcangetbettersoon.

【答案】46.D47.A48.C49.A50.C

【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中学生向老师描述了自己的身体状况，老师给出吃药的建议。

46.根据"Yes,Ihave.Mytemperatureisalittlehigher.“可知，老师询问是否量过体温，选项

D“你量体温了吗？”符合语境。故选D。

47.根据“Eversincelastnight.”可知，此处询问这种症状持续了多久，选项A“你这样多久

了？”符合语境。故选A。

48.根据“Oh,Isee.”可知，老师听完学生情况后得出“你感冒了”的结论，选项C“你感冒了。

符合语境。故选C。

49.根据“No.Idon'tthinkitisserious”可知，学生询问病情严重吗。选项A“严重吗？”符合

语境。故选A。

50.根据“Threetimesaday.”可知，此处应该询问吃药的频率。选项C“我需要多久吃一次？”

符合语境。故选C。

五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

Everyonegetsheadachessometimes.Buthow51doyouknowaboutheadaches?

Whatmaycause（弓|起）52?Andwhat53wedoifwehaveaheadache?54

wegotoseeadoctor?Aheadacheisnotadisease（疾病），butitmayshow（展示）that55

inourbodyis56.Wemayhave57thanoneheadacheeachmonth.

Usuallyafeverorsomeother58maycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadache

whenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenough59.Wemay

getaheadachewhenweexerciseonan60stomach.Whatshouldwedoifwehavea

headache?Weshould61andrest.Weshouldhavea62sleep.We63

taketoomuchexerciseifweare64.Ifwehaveheadaches65,weneedtosee

adoctor.

51.A.manyB.longC.muchD.often

52.A.itB.thisC.thatD.them

53.A.shouldB.mayC.canD.could

54.A.ShouldB.CouldC.WouldD.Might

55.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

56.A.wrongB.rightC.goodD.excellent

57.A.lessB.moreC.littleD.most

58.A.lifestyleB.waysC.medicineD.illnesses

59.A.moneyB•sleepC.exerciseD.food

60.A.emptyB.fullc.bigD.small

61.A.liedownB.dosportsC.playsoccerD.gotoschool

62.A.sameB.shortC.badD.good

63.A.canB・mightC.shouldD.shouldn't

64.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.stressed

65.A.neverB.hardlyeverC.oftenD.everymonth

【答案】

51.C52.D53.A54.A55.C56.A57.B58.D

59.B60.A61.A62.D63.D64.A65.C

【导语】本文主要介绍了头痛的原因及解决办法。

51.句意：但是关于头痛你知道多少？

howmany多少howlong多长howmuch多少howoften多久一次。根据"doyouknowabout

headaches”可知，此处询问对头痛了解多少，对事物的了解程度提问应用howmuch,故选

Co

52.句意：什么可能会导致头痛？

it它；this这个；that那个；them它们。根据“Everyonegetsheadachessometimes.”可矢口，止匕

处应用them代指名词复数headacheso故选D。

53.句意：如果我们头痛应该做什么？

should应该；may可能；can能，可以；could能，可以。根据“Andwhat.,.wedoifwehavea

headache?”可知，此处询问头痛了应该怎么办，情态动词should符合语境。故选A。

54.句意：我们应该去看医生吗？

Should应该；Could能，可以；Would将，将会；Might可能。根据“wegotoseeadoctor?"

可知，此处询问我们是否应该去看医生，情态动词should符合语境。故选A。

55.句意：头痛不是一种疾病，但它可能表明我们身体的某个地方有问题了。

nothing没有什么；anything任何事物something某事，某物everything所有事物。根据“but

itmayshow（展示）that...inourbodyis”可知，这是陈述句的肯定式，此处指我们身体的某个

地方，应用something。故选C。

56.句意：头痛不是一种疾病，但它可能表明我们身体的某个地方有问题了。

wrong有毛病的；right正确的；good好的；excellent优秀的。根据“butitmayshow（展示）

that...inourbodyis…”可知，此处指身体的某个地方有毛病，故选A。

57.句意：我们每月可能不止一次头痛。

less较少的；more更多的；little少的；most最多。根据"thanoneheadacheeachmonth”可知,

此处是morethan与数词连用，表示“多于，超过“。故选Bo

58.句意：通常发烧或其他一些疾病可能会导致头痛。

lifbstyle生活方式ways方式medicine医学；illnesses疾病。根据“afbverorsomeother…may

causeheadaches”可知，此处指发烧或其他疾病会导致头痛，故选D。

59.句意：当我们睡眠不足时可能会头痛。

money钱；sleep睡觉；exercise锻炼；food食物。根据"Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon't

getenough”及下文“Weshouldhavea...sleep”可知，当我们睡眠不足时可能会头痛，故选B。

60.句意：当我们空腹锻炼时可能会头痛。

empty空的；full满的；big大的；small小的。根据“Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercise

onan...stomach.”可知，空腹锻炼也会导致头痛，故选A。

61.句意：我们应该躺下休息。

liedown躺下；dosports做运动；playsoccer踢足球；gotoschool去上学。根据“We

should...andrest”可知，应该是躺下休息。故选A。

62.句意：我们应该好好睡一觉。

same相同的；short短的；bad坏的；good好的。根据"Weshouldhavea...sleep”可知，头痛

了应该好好睡一觉，故选D。

63.句意：如果我们饿了，就不要过量运动。

can能，可以；might可