2025届四川省眉山市洪雅县英语八年级第二学期期中监测试题含答案

2025届四川省眉山市洪雅县英语八年级第二学期期中监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Isthisatruestory?—No,itisn’t.Mike________.A.madeitup B.mixeditup C.tidieditup2、Joeisa________manandheoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.A.humorous B.nervous C.private3、Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI________apicture.A.draw B.drew C.wasdrawing D.willdraw.4、—Thanksforhelpingmeworkoutthemathsproblems.—________.That’swhatfriendsarefor.A.Allright B.WithpleasureC.Nevermind D.Mypleasure5、—Whatareyouupto?—_________A.I’mreading. B.I’mateacher. C.Noproblem.6、Heis________young________Ihavetogowithhim.A.so;that B.too;to C.enough;to7、Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareasandsavedhundredsofpeople’slives.A.valuable B.poor C.own D.whole8、—Hmm,something_______sogood.Whatisit?—Hand-madecake.Comeandtrysome.A.tastes B.smells C.sounds9、—Whatareyouupto?—________A.Iambusydoingmyhomework.B.Iamsotired.C.That’sagoodjob.10、Thegovernmentwantsto_______aschoolforthepoorchildren.A.putoff B.setupC.callin D.lookafter二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、Haveyouheardanythingaboutyourbestfriend________(最近)?12、Ifyouwanttoopenthedoor,________（拉）it.Don’tpush.13、那时没有人知道为什么所有的出版社都拒绝出版如此好的一本书。Nobodyknewwhyallthepublishinghouses________________________________agoodbookatthattime.14、暑假即将到来。孩子们正在倒计时。(翻译句子)Summerholidayiscoming.Childrenare______thedays.15、Therefereeblewthew_______tostartthegame,butoneoftheplayerswasnotreadyandhadtobesubstituted.三、补全对话（10分）16、补全对话7选5请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后选择恰当的选项填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。A:Hello,Jack.What’swrongwithyou?B:___1___A:Forwhat?B:Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme.Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool.___2___Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball.IwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeYaoMing.A:Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit.B:___3___A:Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents.Youshouldtryagain.Youshouldn’targuewiththem.B:IhavenoideawhatIshoulddo.___4___A:YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents.Maybehewillhelpyourparentsunderstandyou.B:Ihopeso.___5___Thankyouverymuchforyouradvice.A:You’rewelcome.Hopeyoucansolvetheproblemsoon.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.Iwillhaveatry.C.Yourteacherissokindtous.D.Iarguedwithmyparentsyesterday.E.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?F.Icouldn’tgetonwellwithmyelderbrother.G.ButIhavenointerestinplayingthepiano.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Inyourlife,therearealotofpeoplearoundyou.Theyareyourrelatives,neighbors,friendsorclassmates.Sometimesyougetalongwellwiththem,butsometimesdon’t.Whatcanyoudowhensomeonehurtsyou?Mostpeoplemaybeangryorevenfightwithhim.Butit’snotagoodidea.You’dbetterforgetallthisandforgive(原谅)him.Maybeit’snoteasyforyoutodothat,butit’spossible.Pleaseremember:Keepagoodmood,andyouwillkeephealthy.Stayingangrywithothers,infact,meanslettingothers’mistakestreatyourselfunfairly.Howcanyouforgiveothers?First,thinkofsomethingpleasantandtrytogetyourselfhappy.Second,don’twaitotherstosaysorrytoyou.Ifanyonehurtsyou,hewon’tsaysorrytoyou.Hemayjustwanttohurtyouorjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.Third,trytoseethingsinothers’shoes.Youcanunderstandtheirmindsbetterandmakeyourselfalittlehappier.Atlast,trytoknowyourselfverywell.Whosemistakescausedthat,yoursorothers?Ifit’sourfault,trytosaysorrytothem.Ifitisn’t,smileatthething.1.Thispassagetellsus___.A.togetalongwellwithothersB.tosaysorrytoothersbravelywhenwehurtthemC.nottohurtothersD.toforgiveotherswhentheyhurtus2.Forgivingothersisaccordingtothewriter’sopinion.A.easy B.foolish C.possible D.impossible3.Theunderlinedsentencemeans“_______”inChinese.A.尽力坚持自己的观点B.尽力让别人接受自己的观点C.尽量站在别人的立场上看问题D.尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题4.Thewritergivesus_______ideastoforgiveothers.A.three B.four C.five D.six5.Forgettingothers’mistakesandstayinghappycanmakeus_______.A.sad B.disappointed C.upset D.healthy18、Afteraseriousearthquake(地震)happened,afatherrushedtohisson’sschoolimmediatelyandfoundallthebuildingscollapsedandlookedlikeapancake.Hewasshocked.Butafterawhile,herememberedthewordshehadsaidtohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou!”Sohestarteddiggingthroughtheruins(废墟).Afteraday,mostofthepeoplegaveup,butthefatherkeptondigging.12hours...24hours...36hours...then,inthe39thhour,heheardhisson’swords.Heshouted,“ARMAND!”Hissonheardback,“Dad!It’sme,Dad!Itoldotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwerealive(活着的),you’dsavemeandwhenyousavedme,theywouldbesaved.Youpromised,‘Nomatterwhathappens,I’llalwaysbethereforyou.’Youdidit,Dad!”“Howisitnow?”thefatherasked.“Thereare14ofusleftamongus33classmates,Dad.Whenthebuildingfelldown,itmadeatriangle(三角),anditsavedus.”“Comeout,boy!”“No.Dad!Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”1.Theunderlinedword“collapsed”probablymeans“________”.A.fell B.climbed C.stood D.shocked2.Thefathermightfeel________whenheheardhisson’svoice.A.upset B.excited C.sad D.worried3.Howmanystudentswerestillalive(活着)whenthefatherfoundthemintheruins?A.Fourteen. B.Thirty-three. C.Forty-seven. D.Nineteen.4.Whydidthesonwanttheotherkidstogetoutfirst?A.Becausetherewasalargestoneonhisbody.B.Becausemanyofthekidsdidn’thaveparents.C.Becausehebelievedthathisfatherwouldstillbethereforhim.D.Becausehepromisedtheothersthattheycouldgetoutfirst.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Nevergiveup. B.Anearthquakemakespeoplestrong.C.Letothersgooutfirst. D.Iwillbealwaysthere.19、HowcanIprevent(防止)myselffromhavingtheflu?◆Washyourhandsoften.◆Getenoughsleep,domoreexercise,anddrinklotsofwater.◆Getafluvaccination(接种疫苗)everyyearifyou,orsomeoneyoulivewith,isoneofthefollowingATRISKgroups:※childrenaged6to35months.※peoplewhoworkathospitals.※peoplewhoareover60yearsold.HowcanItellifIhavetheflu?Youmayhavethefluifyouhavethefollowingsymptoms(症状):◆Feelingcold◆Feelingverytired◆Havingaheadache◆Coughing◆Havingasorethroat◆HavingarunnynoseWhatshouldIdoifIhavetheflu?◆Takesomemedicine.◆Drinklotsofwater.1.Whichofthefollowingcanpeopledotopreventthemselvesfromthefluaccordingtothetable?①Washtheirhandsoften.②Playsportsoften.③Eathealthyfood.④Drinkenoughwater.⑤Takesomemedicine.A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①③⑤ D.②④⑤2.WhichofthefollowingpeoplemayNOTbeintheATRISKgroup?A.Tim—heisgoingtobe65yearsold.B.Mary—sheisadoctorinherhometown.C.Tim—hecouldn’thearattheageoffive.D.Jack—hisparentscelebratedhissecondbirthdayyesterday.3.Howmanykindsofsymptomsofthefluarementioned(提及)inthetable?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.4.Whatcanweknowfromthetable?A.Wherepeopleshouldstaywhentheyhavetheflu.B.Howoftenapersoncangetafluvaccination.C.Howmanyhours’sleepisgoodforpeople.D.Whatkindofmedicinepeoplecantakewhentheyhavetheflu.5.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tomakeuspreparesomemedicineathome.B.Totellussomethingaboutthefluvaccination.C.Tomakeusfollowsomerulesinthehospital.D.Tomakeusknowaboutthefluwell.20、配对阅读左栏是对五个人所遇到的困难的描述，右栏是七条建议，请为每一位选择最适合的一项建议。___1___Henryhastoomuchworktodoeveryday,Hecan’tgettosleepatnightandhehasaheadache.___2___Janelikesjunkfoodverymuch.SheoftengoestoKFCandMcDonald’stoeathamburgersandice-cream.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.___3___Kimsitsinfrontofthecomputertoplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Shehasasorebackandshecan’tmoveherneck.___4___Peterlikessmoking.Heusuallysmokestwoboxesofcigarettes(香烟)aday.Thesedayshecoughsalotandfeelssick.___5___Susan’sgrandpafelldownandbadlyhurthimself.Herparentsaren’tathomenow.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.A.Sheshouldgiveupeatingjunkfoodandkeepabalanceddiet.Doingexerciseisagoodwaytokeepfit.B.Heshouldn’tsmokeanymore.Thenicotine(尼古丁)incigaretteswillcauselungcancer(肺癌).Gotoadoctoratonce!C.Sheshouldtakebreaksawayfromthecomputerandhavearest.Ifshedoesn’tfeelbetter,gotoadoctor.D.Heshouldn’twatchTVuntillateatnight.Heshouldgotobedearlyandgetupearly.E.Heshouldlistentosomelightmusictorelaxhimself.Heshouldn’tthinkabouthisworkbeforegoingtobed.Aglassofmilkwillbehelpful.F.Sheshouldcall120atonceoraskherneighborsforhelp.Atthesametime,sheshouldcallherparentstoo.G.Sheshouldmovehergrandpatohisroomandcallherparentsforhelpafterthat.Thenshecanstaywithhergrandpauntilherparentscomeback.五、完形填空（10分）21、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Iwastired.IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglishwas___1___terrible.IwenttoEnglishschooleverynight.I___2___differenttextbooksandlearnedthegrammarrules___3___thetextbookseveryday.Butduringtheeightyears,Ididn’tgetany___4___atall!Beingtiredofschool,IsearchedtheInternetfor“LearnEnglish”onenight.ThenIfounda___5___Englishlearningsystem(系统).SevendayslaterIstartedusingthesystemtolearnEnglish.Mylife___6___fromthenon.Iusedthesystemeveryday.Iwas___7___tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting.Noboringgrammarrules.Thearticleswereinterestingandthestorieswerefunny.Then___8___amazinghappened.OnedayI___9___anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop.Withoutthinking,Istartedto___10___him.MyEnglishwordscameoutautomatically(无意识地).Itwashardformetobelieveit.IcouldspeakEnglishsoeasily.Ididn’tfeelany___11___orworry.Jamesunderstoodmyideasandfeelings.Wetalkedfortwohourswithout___12___.Thenweexchangede-mailsandSkypeIDs.Wedecidedto___13___eachotherontheInterneteveryweek.MyEnglishhas___14___greatlynow.IthinktherearemanywaysoflearningEnglishforustouse.Youshouldstop___15___awaythatdoesn’tworkandfindoutwhatishelpfultoyou.1.A.although B.still C.but D.or2.A.met B.saw C.read D.looked3.A.by B.in C.for D.about4.A.message B.mistake C.progress D.challenge5.A.boring B.common C.disappointing D.perfect6.A.changed B.started C.solved D.impressed7.A.afraid B.angry C.crazy D.surprised8.A.anything B.something C.thing D.nothing9.A.met B.beat C.helped D.forgot10.A.waitfor B.talkwith C.laughat D.thinkof11.A.interest B.hobby C.stress D.idea12.A.saying B.predicting C.stopping D.understanding13.A.lookup B.puton C.endup D.talkwith14.A.missed B.destroyed C.influenced D.improved15.A.touse B.using C.use D.used六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。COVID-19isveryterrible.AfewyoungpeoplefromdifferentcountriesaretalkingaboutwhattheyweredoingfromFebruary2020toMarch2020.WheneverythingstartedtogetworsebecauseofCOVID-19,somepeoplewerestillhangingoutaroundourtown.Iwantedtoplaysoccerwithmyfriends,butmyparentsdidn’tallowmetodothat.Theyarebothdoctors,andtheysawmanydeathsintheirhospital.Iwasstayingathomeeitherreadingorplayingcomputergames.Itwasboring,butitwassafe.——Tony,14,fromSouthKoreaEverythingwasinamessinourtown.Inthebeginning,notmanypeopleworemasks(口罩).Therewerestilllotsofpeoplehavingfunonthestreets.Later,thingsgotworse.ThenIstayedwithmyfamilyathome.Doyouknowwhatwedideveryday?WesangorwatchedTVathometokilltime.ItwasdifficulttoimaginewhatwouldhappenifIcontinuedtohangoutaround.——Lisa,14,fromEnglandInthebeginning,wewerescaredandworriedbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic(流行病).Butlater,wewereusedtostayingathome.Wedidn’tneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings,becausemanyvolunteersofferedtosendwhatweneededtoourhome.Asstudents,wedidn’twasteanytime.Instead,weweretakingonlineclassesortalkingwithfriendsonlineinMarch.Wewerebusy.——LinTao,14,fromChina1.WhatdoTony’sparentsdo?______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTonythinkofhislifeathomefromFebruary2020toMarch2020?______________________________________________________________3.HowdidLisakilltime?______________________________________________________________4.Whydidn’tLinTaoneedtoworryaboutfood,medicineorotherdailythings?______________________________________________________________5.Whotookonlineclassesathome?______________________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）人类对自然的探索从未停止过。假如你是地球上濒危动物的一员，你了解到近期人类将能通过人工智能动物语言翻译器（AItranslator）和你进行对话。听上去似乎很有吸引力，但这是不是一件好事呢？动物伙伴们观点各异。请你根据下面提示写一篇短文。内容：1)有的认为是件好事，因为人类可以更好地了解它们的需求；2)有的认为如果了解了它们的真实想法，人类将会不再喜欢它们；3)你的观点并给出理由；4)你想借助AItranslator向人类说什么。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：——这是一个真实的故事吗？——不，它不是。Mike编造的。考查动词短语。makeup编造；mixup混合；tidyup整理。根据“Isthisatruestory”以及“No,itisn’t”可知这个故事是Mike编造的。故选A。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：Joe是一个幽默的人，他经常讲笑话逗大家笑。考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；nervous紧张的；private个人的。根据“heoftentellsjokestomakeeverybodylaugh.”可知，经常讲笑话逗大家笑，所以是个幽默的人。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：对不起，我没看到你，因为我正在画画。考查过去进行时态。根据“Sorry,Ididn’tseeyou,becauseI...apicture.”可知，此处表达过去某一时间正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，即was/were+动词ing结构，draw的现在分词为drawing，主语是I，be动词应用was。故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我解数学题。——别客气。这就是朋友的作用。考查情景交际。Allright好吧；Withpleasure我很愿意；Nevermind不要紧；Mypleasure别客气。根据“That’swhatfriendsarefor.”可知应说别客气。故选D。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在干什么？——我在读书。考查情景交际。I’mreading我在读书；I’mateacher我是一名教师；Noproblem没问题。“Whatareyouupto?”是询问在做什么的，故选A。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：他太年轻了，我不得不和他一起去。考查so…that引导的结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于……；too…to太……以至于不能……；enough…to…足够……可以做……。根据“Heis…young…Ihavetogowithhim.”可知，他太年轻了，我不得不和他一起去。故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：他一生都在贫困地区生活，拯救了数百人的生命。考查形容词辨析。valuable有价值的；poor穷的；own自己的；whole全部的，整个的。根据“Hehadspenthisentirelifeinpoorareas”可推出entire意为“全部的，整个的”，可用whole替换。故选D。8、B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗯，有些东西闻起来很香。这是什么？——手工制作的蛋糕。来试试吧。考查动词辨析。tastes品尝；smells闻；sounds听起来。根据“something...sogood.Whatisit”he"Comeandtrysome.”可知还没品尝，此处指的是“闻起来”很好，故选B。9、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你在忙什么呢？——我正忙着做作业。考查情景交际。Iambusydoingmyhomework.我正忙着做作业；Iamsotired.我真的很累；That’sagoodjob.那是一份好工作。根据问句“Whatareyouupto?”可知，此处询问对方正在忙什么。故选A。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：政府想为贫穷的孩子们建立一所学校。putoff“推迟”；setup“建立”；callin“来访”；lookafter“照顾”；根据宾语aschool可知此处表示建立一所学校，故选B。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、recently【解析】【详解】句意：你最近听说过关于你最好的朋友的消息吗？recently“最近”，副词修饰动词。故填recently。12、pull【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想开门，拉开它。不要推。“拉”应用动词pull来表示，此处是祈使句，因此应用动词原形。故填pull。13、①.refused②.to③.publish④.such【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“拒绝”，英文表达为refusetodo，根据atthattime可知，时态为一般过去时，refuse的过去式为refused；“出版”英文表达为publish，“如此”英文表达为such，后面加a/an+形容词+名词。故填refused；to；publish；such。14、countingdown【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，countdown“倒计时”，为动词短语；根据“Childrenare…thedays.”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+doing”，动词count的现在分词形式为counting。故填countingdown。15、(w)histle【解析】【详解】句意：裁判吹响了哨子开始比赛，但其中一名球员没有准备好，不得不被换下场。根据“Therefereeblewthe...tostartthegame”及首字母和常识可知，一般裁判会吹响口哨来表示比赛开始，whistle“口哨”，名词，blowthewhistle“吹口哨”，故填(w)histle。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.D2.G3.A4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要谈论了Jack遇到的一些问题，A给了他一些建议。【1题详解】根据“What’swrongwithyou”以及“Myparentsputtoomuchpressureonme”可知此处回答自己遇到的问题，且和父母有关，选项D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Theyaskmetogotopianolessonsafterschool”以及“Infact,Ilikeplayingbasketball”可知此处表达自己不喜欢钢琴，选项G“但我对弹钢琴没有兴趣”符合语境。故选G。【3题详解】根据“Ithinkyoushouldtellyourparentsaboutit”以及“Maybeit’shardtocommunicatewithyourparents”可知和父母交流是很难的，自己尝试了，但是失败了，选项A“我试过了，但失败了”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“YoucouldaskMr.Huangtotalkwithyourparents”可知此处询问能不能给自己一些建议，选项E“你能给我一些建议吗”符合语境。故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ihopeso”可知此处表示自己会尝试对方给的建议，选项B“我会试一试”符合语境。故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【分析】试题分析：短文大意：阅读短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了当别人伤害我们时，要原谅别人，并提出了四点看法。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段You’dbetterforgetallthisandforgive(原谅)him.及下文描述，可知这篇短文主要是告诉我们，当别人伤害我们时，要原先别人。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Maybeit’snoteasyforyoutodothat,butit’spossible.描述，可知作者认为原谅别人是合理的。故选C。【3题详解】句意理解题。联系后一句Youcanunderstandtheirmindsbetter描述，可知本句指的是尽量站在别人的立场看问题。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据关键词Third,……Atlast,描述，可知作者一共提出了四点建议。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据Keepagoodmood,andyouwillkeephealthy.及短文描述，可知忘记别人的错误，保持快乐对自己的健康有好处。故选D。18、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了地震后，面对变为废墟的学校，好多家长都放弃了，而且没有人帮助，一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39个小时，救出了儿子和他的同学们。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“lookedlikeapancake”可知，高楼像一个煎饼，故推知楼房倒塌了，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Heshouted,‘ARMAND!’”可知，他听见孩子的声音后很激动，故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thereare14ofusleftamongus33classmates,Dad.”可知，有14个孩子活了下来。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lettheotherkidsoutfirst,becauseIknowyou’llgetme!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou’llalwaysbethereforme!”可知，孩子知道爸爸会永远陪着自己，直扣主题。故选C。【5题详解】标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了地震后，面对变为废墟的学校，好多家长都放弃了，而且没有人帮助，一位救子心切的爸爸孩子徒手挖了39个小时，救出了儿子和他的同学们。文中多次出现父亲对孩子的承诺，用“Iwillbealwaysthere.”做标题最合适。故选D。19、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了如何预防流感，如何辨别自己是否患了流感以及如果患了流感应该怎么做。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Washyourhandsoften.”，“domoreexercise”和“drinklotsofwater”可知，勤洗手，锻炼身体和多喝水可以预防流感。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“childrenaged6to35months.”，“peoplewhoworkathospitals.”和“peoplewhoareover60yearsold.”可知，6到35个月的孩子，在医院工作的人以及超过60岁的人是高危人群，即5岁的孩子不属于高危人群。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Feelingcold”，“Feelingverytired”，“Havingaheadache”，“Coughing”，“Havingasorethroat”，“Havingarunnynose”可知，共提到了六种流感的症状。故选B。【4题详解】细节题解题。根据“Getafluvaccination(接种疫苗)everyyear”可知，我们可以从文中知道接种疫苗的频度。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍如何预防流感，如何辨别自己是否患了流感以及如果患了流感应该怎么做，由此可知本文的目的是让我们更好地了解流感。故选D。20、1.E2.A3.C4.B5.F【解析】【导语】本文是将五个人所遇到的困难和建议匹配。【1题详解】根据“Henryhastoomuchworktodoeveryday,Hecan’tgettosleepatnightandhehasaheadache.”可知亨利每天有太多的工作要做，他晚上睡不着，还头疼。选项E“他应该听些轻音乐来放松自己。他不应该在睡觉前想他的工作。一杯牛奶会有帮助。”与之匹配，故选E。【2题详解】根据“Janelikesjunkfoodverymuch.SheoftengoestoKFCandMcDonald’stoeathamburgersandice-cream.Sheisgettingfatterandfatter.”可知简非常喜欢垃圾食品。她经常去肯德基和麦当劳吃汉堡和冰淇淋。她越来越胖了。选项A“她应该放弃吃垃圾食品，保持均衡饮食。做运动是保持健康的好方法。”与之匹配，故选A。【3题详解】根据“Kimsitsinfrontofthecomputertoplaycomputergamesalldaylong.Shehasasorebackandshecan’tmoveherneck.”可知金整天坐在电脑前玩电脑游戏。她背部疼痛，脖子不能动。选项C“她应该离开电脑休息一下。如果她感觉没有好转，就去看医生。”与之匹配，故选C。【4题详解】根据“Peterlikessmoking.Heusuallysmokestwoboxesofcigarettes(香烟）aday.Thesedayshecoughsalotandfeelssick.”可知彼得喜欢吸烟。他通常一天抽两盒烟。这些天他咳嗽得厉害，感觉不舒服。选项B“他不应该再抽烟了。香烟中的尼古丁会导致肺癌。马上去看医生！”与之匹配，故选B。【5题详解】根据“Susan’sgrandpafelldownandbadlyhurthimself.Herparentsaren’tathomenow.Shedoesn’tknowwhattodo.”可知苏珊的爷爷摔倒了，伤得很重。她的父母现在不在家。她不知道该怎么办。选项F“她应该马上打120或者向邻居求助。同时，她也应该打电话给她的父母。”与之匹配，故选F。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.A10.B11.C12.C13.D14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者学习英语的经历。作者学英语已经8年了，但英语口语仍然很差，感觉一点进步也没有！后来通过“英语学习系统”这个软件学习英语，作者的交际能力有了明显的提高，与别人英语交流时再也感觉不到压力和担心。最后告诉大家，学习英语有很多方法，我们应该停止使用不奏效的方法，找出对自己有帮助的方法。【1题详解】句意：我学了八年英语，但我的英语口语仍然很糟糕。although虽然；still依然；but但是；or或者。根据“IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglish”可知，作者英语口语依然槽糕。故选B。【2题详解】句意：我每天阅读不同的教科书，学习它们中的语法规则。met遇见；saw看见；read阅读；looked看。根据“differenttextbooks”可知，读书用动词read，故选C。【3题详解】句意：我每天阅读不同的教科书，学习它们中的语法规则。by通过；in在……里；for为了；about关于。根据“thegrammarrules…thetextbookseveryday”可知，指书里的语法规则。用介词in，故选B。【4题详解】句意：但在这八年里，我一点进步也没有！message信息；mistake错误；progress进步；challenge挑战。根据“IhadstudiedEnglishfor8years,butmyspokenEnglishwas…terrible.”可知，作者在这8年中没有取得进步，make/getprogress意为“取得进步”。故选C。【5题详解】句意：然后我找到了一个极好的英语学习系统。boring无聊的；common普通的；disappointing令人失望的；perfect完美的，极好的。根据“Iwas…tofindthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting.”可知，这套英语学习系统很棒，故选D。【6题详解】句意：我的生活从此发生了改变。changed改变；started开始；solved解决；impressed给……印象。根据“Mylife…fromthenon.”和通过上下文内容对比可知，新的英语学习系统的运用改变了作者的生活，故选A。【7题详解】句意：我惊讶地发现用这种方式学习英语是如此的简单和有趣。afraid害怕的；angry生气的；crazy疯狂的；surprised吃惊的。根据“findthatlearningEnglishinthiswaywassoeasyandinteresting”可知，新的学习方式令作者感到惊讶，故选D。【8题详解】句意：然后奇妙的事情发生了。anything任何事；something一些事；thing事；nothing没什么；根据“Then…amazinghappened.”可知，这是肯定句，指“某事”，用不定代词something。故选B。【9题详解】句意：一天，我在咖啡馆遇见了一个叫詹姆斯的美国人。met遇见；beat打败；helped帮助；forgot忘记。根据“OnedayI…anAmericanmannamedJamesinacoffeeshop.”可知，此处指遇到美国人。故选A。【10题详解】句意：我不假思索地开始和他交流起来。waitfor等待；talkwith交流；laughat嘲笑；thinkof想起。根据“Wetalkedfortwohourswithout…”可知，作者与詹姆斯见面开始交流。故选B。【11题详解】句意：我不再感到任何压力或担心。interest兴趣；hobby爱好；stress压力；idea想法。通过对比两个句子“butmyspokenEnglishwasterrible.”和“MyEnglishwordscameoutautomatically(无意识地).”可知，作者的口语交际能力明显提高，面对面交流时不再有任何压力，故选C。【12题详解】句意：我们连续聊了两个小时。saying说话；predicting预测；stopping停止；understanding理解。根据“Wetalkedfortwohourswithout….”可知，withoutstopping表示“不停地”。故选C。【13题详解】句意：我们决定每周在互联网上互相交谈。lookup查找；puton穿上；endup结束；talk