2025年山西省中考英语模拟试题及答案

2025年中考英语模拟试题

英语试卷

注意事项：

1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页满分120分考试时间120分钟（含听力测试

20分钟）o

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。

3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分（共20分）

一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,

选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

第1页共18页

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C

三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

()6.A.Thesecondfloor.B.Thethirdfloor.C.Thefifthfloor.

()7.A.Maria.B.Lucy.C.Lily.

()8.A.Playingsports.B.Dancing.C.Takingphotos.

()9.A.Red.B.White.C.Yellow.

()10.A.TotheSummerPalace.B.TotheGreatWall.C.TotheKunmingLake.

三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、

C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（）11.WheredidMikeandJackmeetonesummermorning?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Onafarm.C.Onthestreet.

)12.Whendidtheygotothesamehighschool?

A.12yearsago.B.7yearsago.C.5yearsago.

)13.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheysaweachother?

A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Nervous.

()14.Whydidtheyhavelunchtogether?

A.Theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.

B.Theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime.

C.Theyweredoingbusinesswitheachother.

()15.Whatcanwegetfromthepassage?

A.Mikemadehislivingbyteaching.

B.MikeandJackalwayskeptintouch.

C.MikeandJacklivedinthesamecommunity.

四、听力填空(每小题1分共5分)

第2页共18页

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡

相应的位置上。每室：讽。

TourPlansinHainanIsland

♦We'regoinghikingintherainforest.Ithinkitwillbetiringbut

Thismorning16.________.

♦Pleasewearsunglassesandtakea(n)17._________withyou.

ThisafternoonWewill18.________inthepool.Pleasetakecare!

♦We'regoingtotakethe19._________aroundtheisland.

Tomorrow♦We'regoingtovisitabigbananafarmandsomelovelyquietfishing

villages.

MoreIfyouneedanyhelp,pleasecallmeat20.________.

笔试部分（共100分）

五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）

下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

(Threefriendsaretalkingaboutsuggestionsaboutgettingalongwithparents^)

FRIENDS(3persons)

|@Mike@AmyAreyoufreenow?|1:

了；|Yes,Iamavailablenow.]

*|Meloo.2lI

|Mymomisangrywithme.22|<^

3^|Whyissheangry?|

23ButIdidiftstopJ

Yourmomcaresaboutyou.You

shouldsaysorrytoher.

Iagree.24Ithinkyoucanexpress

yourselfbythisway.

11knowmymomistired.25|烈

|Great!Ibelieveshewillbehappysoon」

〔Thankyouforyoursuggestions!|''

区？|Youarewelco荷！]

|Mypleasure.

第3页共18页

A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.What'sthematter?

C.Mymotherisadoctor.

D」alwaystalkedbacktomymom,too.

E.Iwillhelphermoreathomeasyoutoldme.

F.Youcanhelpyourmomwithsomehousework.

G.Iplayedgamesfortoolongandshewantedmetorest.

21.22.23.24.25.

六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)

请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入

空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Duringthewinterholidayin2023,1wassocrazyaboutwatchingvideosonthephonethatI

spenttoomuchtimeonit."Betty,whydon'tyoureadbooks?"mymotheradvisedbutI26.

Onedaymymothersaidtome,“Betty,you're27indancing.Iknowyoulearntodanceall

byyourself.Eachdanceneedsperfectmovesandyoumakeit.Couldyoupleaseteachmehowtodo

oneofthedances?"I28andwebegantodance.We*vebeentogetherforhours.AtthattimeI

wasawayfrommyphoneandlostmyselfindancingwithmy29.1hadsomefeelings,which

filledmewithgreatjoy.Ireally30thedeeplovefromher.

Sothenextday,wehadatalk.Irealizedalthoughaphoneprovidedmewithinformationand

connection,usingitforalongtimeis31formyeyesandevenmybrain.To32myeyes

andmakesureIcanpaymoreattentiontomystudy,Ishouldcontrolmyself.Withmymother's__

33_,Ispentmoretimedancing,readingandexercisingwithmyfamilyandfriends.

It*sveryimportantforustolearntocontrolourselves.Let*sputdownourphonesanddowhat

weneedtodomore.

()26.A.acceptedB.refusedC.began

()27.A.honestB.weakC.interested

第4页共18页

()28.A.believedB.agreedC.discussed

()29.A.sisterB.motherC.teacher

()30.A.toldB.shoutedC.felt

()31.A.badB.niceC.useful

()32.A.checkB.cleanC.protect

()33.A.traditionB.loveC.result

七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题，每小

题2分洪52分)

(A)

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

AboutQatar

Doha

Qciar

Location:QatarispartofAsiaandisintheMiddleEast.

CapitalCity:Doha

OfficialLanguage:Arabic.Englishisalsowidelyspoken.

Flag:TheflagofQatarismaroonandwhitewithajaggedlinebetweenthetwocolors.

Climate:Qatariswarmallyearroundandgetsveryhotinsummer.Temperaturescanreach50

degreescentigrade.Ithardlyrainsatall.SandstormsarecommoninQatar.

Others:Qatarisabout100mileslongfromnorthtosouthand50milesfromeasttowest.

•ThemostpopularsportinQatarisfootballandthecountryhasmanybeautifulfootball

stadiums.Qataristhehostforthe2022FIFAWorldCup.

•Qataricuisine(烹饪)useslotsoffreshfish,riceandspices.

•Qatarisarichcountryduetothelargedeposits(沉淀物)ofoil.

第5页共18页

)34.ThecapitalofQataris

A.NewDelhiB.DohaC.Dublin

()35.▲aremainlanguagesinQatar.

A.ArabicandEnglish

B.PortugueseandArabic

C.EnglishandPortuguese

()36.Qatarisrichin▲.

A.oilB.gasC.coal

()37.TheclimateofQataris▲.

A.coldanddryB.hotanddryC.warmandrainy

()38.Thispassagemaybefromthe▲section(部分)ofamagazine.

A.educationB.businessC.travel

(B)

请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

Howdoyoufeelwhenyourteacherasksyoutoworkonagroupprojectwithotherstudents?

Doyouliketoworkwithothersorworkalone?

Anorganizationcarriedoutasurveyonstudents,abilitiestoworktogetheringroups.They

foundthatstudentswhodidwellintestsbythemselveswerealsolikelytobebetteratworkingwith

otherpeople.

Thisfindingistrueformanycountries.InJapan,theRepublicofKorea,FinlandandCanada,

thestudentswhosetestscoresarehigh,alsodowellinworkingtogethertosolveproblems.Butthis

isnottrueforeverycountry.Chinesestudentswhotend(趋向)tohavehighscoresaswelljustshow

averagecollaborative(合作的)skills.<60nereasonmightbethatChineseparentsandteachersfocus

onscorestoomuch,^^saidZhaoZhongxin,formervicepresidentoftheChineseFamilyEducation

Association.'"Studentshaveplentyofpressurefromexamsandtheyregardschoolasaplacefor

第6页共18页

competition.5,“However,collaborativeskillsareveryimportantfortoday'ssociety,“headded.

“Luckily,moreChineseparentsandteachersarerealizingtheimportanceofcollaborativeskillsand

arethinkingofwaystohelpstudentstoimprovetheseskills.”

Anotherinterestingfindingisthatgirlstendtobebetterthanboysatworkingtogether.They

saidthatgirlsweremorewillingtolistentoothers'opinions.

Theorganizationalsofoundthatclassroommightinfluencehowwellstudentscollaborated.In

classtherearelotsofactivitiesthatrequirecommunication,andstudentstendtohavebetterattitudes

(态度)towardscollaborating.

()39.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassage?

A.Byexplainingthemeaning.

B.Bylistingsomefacts.

C.Byaskingsomequestions.

()40.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase""focuson^^probablymean?

A.centeronB.hearaboutC.leaveout

()41.Howmanyfindingsarementionedinthesurvey?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

()42.Whatcanwedotoimprovestudents*collaborativeskillsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Helpthemgethighscoresintests.

B.Helpthemdealwithpressurefromexams.

C.Makethemjoininmorecommunicativeactivities.

()43.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toshowusasurveyonstudents*collaborativeskills.

B.Tocallonustopracticecollaborativeskills.

C.Totellushowtohelpstudentsgethighscoresinexams.

(C)

第7页共18页

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使

短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。

InancientGreece,therewasaphilosopher（哲学家）namedSocrates.Hehadastudentnamed

Plato.Oneday,Platoaskedhisteacherwhatlovewas.

Socratessaid,“Goacrossthisfieldandbringbackthebestwheat（小麦）.Youcan'tgo

backwards.44”

Afteralongtime,thestudentcamebackwithnothing.Sadly,hesaid,"45ButIwas

alwaysthinkingthattherewouldbesomebetteronesahead.SoIgaveitup.AsImovedon,there

wasnothingbetterthantheonethatIsawbefore.9,

Socratesreplied,<€Thisislove.It*sthebestthingthatcanhappentous.46”

Afewdayslater,PlatoaskedSocrateswhathappinesswas.Socratestoldhisstudenttogo

acrossthefieldagainandpickthemostbeautifulflowerthistime.

47Hesaidwithasmile,"WhenIwalkedacrossthefield,Isawthisflowerandpickedit.

Eventhoughthereweremanyotherbeautifulones,Istillbelievedthiswastheprettiestone.^^

ThenSocratessaid,"48You'repleasedwithwhatyouhave,evenwhenyouknowthere

arebetteronesoutthere.^^

A.Thisishappiness.

B.Whatishappiness?

C.Ididseethebestwheat.

D.Andyouonlyhaveonechance.

E.Soonafter,Platoreturnedwithaprettyflower.

F.Butweusuallydon'trealizeitsvalueuntilit*sgone.

44.45.46.47.48.

（D）

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并

将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。售字：词。

第8页共18页

HaveyouvisitedanytraditionalChinesegardens?IfyoucomparethemwithsomeWestern

gardens,youmayfindthatChinesegardenslookmorelikenaturallandscape（风景）.

Chinesegardenshavealonghistory.Asearlyas1,500yearsago,thereweretwomaintypesof

gardens:imperial（皇帝的）gardensandprivategardens.Imperialgardenswerefortheuseofthe

emperorandhisfamily.Andprivategardenswerebuiltbygeneralnobles（贵族）.

TheSummerPalaceinBeijingisChina'smostfamousimperialgarden.Itcoversaboutthree

millionsquaremeters.TheKunmingLaketakesupalmostthreefourthsofthegarden'stotalarea.

Thereareover3,000ancientbuildingsandmorethan400,000plantsinthegarden.Youcanalsosee

over40,000pricelesshistoricalrelicsfromeachdynasty.Withsucharichcollection,thegardenis

knownasthe"ImperialGardenMuseum^^.

Asforprivategardens,themostfamousoneistheHumbleAdministrator'sGardeninSuzhou.

Itisonly41,000squaremeters.Itisquitesmall,butit'sbeautifulanddelicate（精致的）.Whenyou

standinthegarden,itlookslikeabeautifulpicture.

ThetraditionalChinesegardenshavebeendesignedverywell.Mountainsandwaters,treesand

flowers,housesandtowersdon'tlookcrowdedtogetheratall.Infact,Chinesegardensareproperly

fixedupinsomeways,liketraditionalChineselandscapepaintings.Bothofthemreflectthatnature

isimportantinChineseculture.

r；；>

<•Chinesegardenslookmorelikenaturallandscape.Asearlyas1,500yearsago,

，■thereweretwomaintypesofgardens:imperialgardensandprivategardens.Imperial

gardenswereusedbytheemperorandhis49.Andprivategardenswerebuiltby

<♦generalnobles.China'smostfamousimperialgardenistheSummerPalacein

<•Beijing.TheKunmingLaketakesupalmostthreefourthsofthegarden'stotalarea.

<•ThegardenisknownastheImperialGardenMuseum”.Themost50private

gardenistheHumbleAdministrator^GardeninSuzhou.Itlookslikeabeautiful

<•picturewhenyou51inthegarden.Infact,Chinesegardensare52fixedup

v•insomeways,liketraditionalChineselandscapepaintings.Bothofthemreflectthat

<<•natureis53inChineseculture.J

49.50.51.52.53.

（E）

请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

第9页共18页

WhenIwasatschool,ourteachertoldtheclass,<6Youarewhatyoueat."Infact,ourteacher

wastryingtoshowustheimportanceofeatingtherightfood.

Whyshouldweeatwell

Everycell（细胞）inourbodyhasa“shelflife”-astomachcelllivesaboutadayortwo,askin

cellaboutamonth,andaredbloodcellaboutfourmonths.So,everyday,ourbodyisbusymaking

newcellstorenewthosethathavestoppedworking.Andhowhealthythosenewcellsaredepends

onhowwellweeat.Acompleteeatingplancanhelpcellsworkbettersothatwecanstayhealthy.

Howcouldweeatwell

Sugarthatisbiddeninfoodsanddrinks

-4gsugar（1teaspoon）

Studieshaveshowndailydiet（日常饮食）hasthebiggestinfluenceonourhealth.

Tip1:Starteatingcleanfood

Tostarteatingcleanfood,youcanchoosefoodthatislessprocessedandasdirectfromnature

aspossiblelikecabbageandstrawberries.Thekeyistostartlittlebylittle.Forexample,tryeating

morevegetablesthanyounormallydothisweek.Eatsomenutsasasnackinsteadofpotatochips.

Somepeoplelikesnacksthatarerichinsugar.Buttoomuchsugarisbadforourhealth.

Tip2:Cookasoftenasyoucan

Cookingisoneoftheeasiestwaystostarteatingbetter!Cookingathomenotonlyhelpsusto

controlwhattoeat,butletuschoosehowtocookthefoodmorehealthily.

Somepopulareatinghabits

第10页共18页

Tip3:▲

Peoplewhoeatwithothers,aremorelikelytoeatwellthanthosewhoeatalone.Thisis

becausemealswithothersusuallyincludemorefoodwhicharegoodforyou.Andatthesametime,

youcanbuildbetterrelationships.Maybeitcanbealittlehard,butremember,youarewhatyoueat.

So,choosetherightfood.Healthyfoodleadstoahealthybody.

54.Whydidthewriter'steachertellthem“Youarewhatyoueat.''?

55.Howmuchsugaris400mlofricemilklessthan400mlofgrapejuice?

56.Ifyouwanttostartacleaneating,whatkindsoffoodshouldyouchoose?(Pleaselistthreeof

them.)Why?

57.AccordingtoChartll,whathealthyeatinghabitdomostpeopledevelop?

58.What'sthebestsubtitle(小标题)ofTip3?

59.What'syourunderstandingof“Youarewhatyoueat."?Howwillyoudevelopbetterhabits?

八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文,A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分，共20分）

A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案

写在答题卡相应的位置上。等室;词。

第11页共18页

Whatwilltheworldbelikeinthefuture?SomestudentsfromTaiyuangavetheiranswersin

specialways.Let'stakealook!

RuChendrewarobotchameleon（变色龙）thatcanbeusedinspacetohelpsearchforhumans

60there'sdanger.

HongYingusedthecomputer61drawafutureChang'e,arobotdressedintechnological

hanfu.Itshowsthecombination（结合）oftraditionalcultureandfuturetechnology.

WangZhihanandherschoolmatesstuckelectronicpartsonstatues（雕塑）toshowthereal

worldismixingwiththevirtual（虚拟的）world.Shewantstotellpeoplenottolosethemselvesin

theworldfull62technology.

ZhongChenyanpaintedarobot63cansavepeopleinanearthquake.Therobotcanputits

armsintonarrowspaceandpullpeopleouteasily.

Thesearejustfourexamplesofmorethan80worksofart.Theworkswereexhibited64

thefirstfloorofTaiyuanScienceandTechnologyMuseum.

60.61.62.63.64.

B.请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并

将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

finalworrybetheyweekfinish

Differenceifloseeasypraisewe

WhenImetWilliam,hewasinGrade2.He65alivelykidandbroughtgreatjoyto

everyone.Hehadtroublewithhisreading,buthedidn'tgiveup.Ashisteacher,Iwasproudofhim.

However,sometimesIcouldn'thelp66abouthim.Nomatterhowhardhetried,hisgrades

werenotverygood.Iwondered67hewouldbeabletopasstheexam.Tomyrelief,he

performedwellduringthelastfew68oftheterm.

第12页共18页

Oncetheclassstudiedplants.Eachstudentneeded69atask:plantingasunflowerinthe

schoolgarden.Formanystudents,sowingtheseeds（播种）wasexciting,anditiseasyforthem.It

tookthemtoolongtowaitfortheresults,andmostkidshadlittlepatience.They70interest

soonandforgottocarefortheirsunflowers.Williamwas71.Hekeptwateringalltheseeds,so

theygrewwelland72theflowerscameout.Whentheysawthesebeautifulflowers,William_

73_bytheteachersandhisclassmates.

Infact,thereisaspecialseedinsideeverykid.Asteachers,weshouldtrust74anddoour

besttocarefortheseeds.Oneday,theywillbloomandshine——justlikesunflowers.

65.66.67.68.69.

70.71.72.73.74.

九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。

当你面临选择、陷入困境时，勇气能够让你突破自我，坚定前行。某校为引导同学们正确理

解勇气的含义，培养良好的品质，针对“勇气的含义”，对1,600名学生进行了问卷调查，下图是相

关的统计结果。

TheMeaningofCourage

//othersN.

/makinXbeingbrave\

rightchoicest37%

\23%/\/

\/Challenging^/

工oneselfy/

假如你是该校的学生，请你根据以上图表信息，月眄钱话写一篇短文。

内容包括：

1.用百分省简要说明图表内容；

2.结合你对勇气的理解,讲述自己的一次经历，并谈谈你的感受。

要求:

1.词数不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。

第13页共18页

Ourschooldidasurveyamong1,600studentsaboutthemeaningofcourage.Herearethe

results.

第14页共18页

山西2025年中考开学模拟

参考答案

听力部分录音稿

一、情景反应

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,

选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

l.M:Tina,whenisyourbirthday?

W:TomorrowisJune14.Itsmybirthday.

2.M:Mom,Iwouldliketoeatabananainthebasket.

W:0K.Hereyouare.

3.W:Jack,whereisyourfather?

M:Heisfeedingthechickensintheyard.

4.W:IplantogotoShanghaiwithmyparentsthissummervacation.

M:Soundsgreat!

5.W:Itistoodifficultformetoreachthetopofthemountain.

M:Don'tworry!Letmehelpyou.

二、对话理解

本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C

三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6.W:Excuseme.WherecanIbuyapairofwomen'sshoes?

M:Thewomen'sshoesareonthefifthfloor,nexttothelift.Youhavetogotwofloorsup.

Q:Whichflooristhewomanonnow?

7.M:Lily,didMariacometoyourparty?

W:Yes,butshewasalittlelate.

Q:WhowaslateforLily,sbirthday?

8.W:IthinkSandyisthebestdancerinmyclass.

第15页共18页

M:Ithinkso.Shewantstobeagooddancerwhenshegrowsup.

Q:WhatisSandygoodat?

9.M:Goodmorning,Madam.Ilostmycoat.Itfsalongyellowcoatandit'sverynice.

W:OK.Letmecheck!

Q:Whatcoloristheman'scoat?

10.MJulia,shallwegotoKunmingLaketogetherinAugust?Ihaven'tbeentherebefore.

W:Goodidea.Wecanmakeaplannow.

Q:WherewillJuliagoinAugust?

三、语篇理解

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、

C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(W)Mikewaswalkingalongthestreetonesummermorning.Suddenlyheheardsomeone

callinghisname.Hestoppedandlookedaround.Amanwasrunningafterhim.ItwasJack.12years

ago,MikeandJackwenttothesamehighschoolandthentheystudiedinthesameuniversity.But

theyhadn'tseeneachotherfor5yearssincetheyleftuniversity.Theywereveryhappytoseeeach

otheragain,andtheydecidedtohavelunchtogether.Theywentintothenearestrestaurantandsatat

atablebythewindow.Theytoldeachothersomethingabouttheirlivesandpromisedtokeepin

touchinthefuture.Theyhadaverygoodtimetogetherthatday.Atlast,whentheygaveaddresses

toeachother,MikefoundJacklivesinthesamecommunitywithhim.

四、听力填空

本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡

相应的位置上。每室7词。

Hello,everyone.WelcometoHainanIsland.I'myourtourguide,Cindy.I'dliketotellyou

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