2025年中考英语模拟试卷含答案

2025年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.本试卷共X页，满分90分，考试时间90分钟。2.请在答题卡上作答，答在试卷上无效。第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（一）[一篇关于校园生活的记叙文，内容可涉及学生参加社团活动的经历，如加入机器人社团，在社团中遇到的困难、如何克服，以及最终取得的成果，字数约200词]1.Whatinspiredtheauthortojointherobotclub?（

）A.Asciencefictionmovie.B.Aschoolscienceexhibition.C.Hisfriend'sinvitation.D.Histeacher'srecommendation.2.Whentheauthorfirstjoinedtheclub,hefaceddifficultiesin（

）A.programmingtherobotB.buildingtherobot'sstructureC.understandingtherobot'sprinciplesD.communicatingwithclubmembers3.Whatwastheauthor'sgreatestachievementintheclub?（

）A.Winningaregionalrobotcompetition.B.Developinganewtypeofrobotsensor.C.Improvingtheclub'strainingprogram.D.Teachingnewmembersrobot-makingskills.（二）[一篇关于环保的说明文，阐述全球变暖对海洋生态系统的影响，包括冰川融化、海平面上升导致的海洋生物栖息地破坏，以及对渔业的冲击等，字数约250词]4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemaincauseofglobalwarming?（

）A.Volcaniceruptions.B.Humanactivitiessuchasburningfossilfuels.C.Solarradiationchanges.D.Naturalclimatecycles.5.Howdoesthemeltingofglaciersaffecttheocean?（

）A.Itincreasestheocean'ssaltcontent.B.Itleadstoadecreaseinoceantemperature.C.Itcausessea-levelrise.D.Itimprovesthelivingenvironmentofmarineorganisms.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthefutureoftheoceanecosystem?（

）A.Itwillrecovernaturallywithouthumanintervention.B.Thesituationwillgetworseifnoeffectivemeasuresaretaken.C.Technologicaladvancementswillcompletelysolvetheproblem.D.Theimpactofglobalwarmingontheoceanwillbelimited.（三）[一篇介绍某种新型学习方法（如项目式学习）的文章，讲述这种学习方法的特点、实施步骤，以及对学生学习能力和综合素质提升的帮助，字数约220词]7.Whatisthemainfeatureofproject-basedlearning?（

）A.Itfocusesonindividuallearningratherthangroupwork.B.Studentslearnbycompletingreal-worldprojects.C.Itmainlyemphasizestheoreticalknowledge.D.Teachersplayadominantroleinthelearningprocess.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofthestepsinproject-basedlearning?（

）a.Presenttheprojectresults.b.Definetheprojectgoal.c.Conductresearchandworkontheproject.d.Plantheprojectprocess.A.b-d-c-aB.d-b-c-aC.b-c-d-aD.d-c-b-a9.Whatbenefitscanstudentsgetfromproject-basedlearning?（

）A.Onlyimprovetheiracademicperformance.B.Developproblem-solvingandteamworkskills.C.Reducetheirstudypressuresignificantly.D.Getmoreopportunitiestoparticipateincompetitions.（四）[一篇关于文化差异的议论文，讨论中西方在节日庆祝方式、家庭观念、社交礼仪等方面的差异，字数约230词]10.InwhichaspectaretheresignificantdifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternculturesaccordingtothepassage?（

）A.Clothingstyles.B.Foodpreferences.C.Festivalcelebrationways.D.Transportationmeans.11.WhydoChineseattachgreatimportancetofamilyreunionsduringfestivals?（

）A.BecauseoftheinfluenceoftraditionalConfucianideas.B.Becausetheyhavemorefreetimeduringfestivals.C.Becausefamilymemberslivefarapartusually.D.Becauseitisawaytoshowofftheirwealth.12.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsculturaldifferences?（

）A.Negative.B.Indifferent.C.Positive.D.Critical.还原句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。[文章主题可以是关于如何提高英语口语水平，如介绍参加英语角、观看英文电影、模仿英文演讲等方法，文章留出5处空白]A.AnothereffectivewayistowatchEnglishmoviesregularly.B.Youshouldalsopayattentiontoyourbodylanguagewhenspeaking.C.However,manypeoplefinditdifficulttoimprovetheirspokenEnglish.D.MakingfriendswithnativeEnglishspeakerscanalsobeveryhelpful.E.Practicemakesperfect,sodon'tbeafraidtomakemistakes.F.Firstofall,findanEnglish-speakingpartnerorjoinanEnglishcorner.第二部分非选择题（共40分）语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。[文章讲述一个学生参加志愿者活动的经历，如去养老院看望老人，帮忙打扫卫生、陪老人聊天、表演节目等，文中设置10处填空，考查词性转换（如形容词变副词、名词变复数等）、时态（一般过去时、现在完成时等）、介词、连词等知识点]Lastsummer,Idecidedtotakepartinavolunteeractivityatanursinghome.WhenIarrivedthere,I1._____(see)manyoldpeoplesittingintheyard.Someofthemlookedverylonely.Ifeltabitsad2._____first.ThenIstartedtotalkwithanoldmannamedMr.Smith.He3._____(tell)memanyinterestingstoriesabouthislife.Afterthat,Ihelpedtheworkerscleantheroomsand4._____(wash)theclothesfortheoldpeople.Intheafternoon,weputon5._____smallperformanceforthem.Theyseemed6._____(happy)thanbefore.Throughthisvolunteeractivity,Ihavelearnedalot.Ihaverealizedthat7._____(help)otherscannotonlybringjoytothem,butalsotomyself.Ihope8._____(take)partinmorevolunteeractivitiesinthefuture.9._____addition,Ithinkmoreandmorepeopleshouldjoinus10._____(make)theworldabetterplace.阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。[文章介绍一种新兴的运动（如攀岩），包括它的起源、发展、所需装备、在年轻人中受欢迎的程度以及运动的好处等，设置5个问题，包括细节理解、主旨概括、推理判断等类型]1.Whenandwheredidrockclimbingoriginate?2.Whatequipmentdoyouneedforrockclimbing?3.Whyisrockclimbingbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople?4.Whatcanpeoplegetfromrockclimbingaccordingtothepassage?5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统文化很感兴趣，他想了解中国的春节。请你给他写一封电子邮件，介绍春节的传统习俗，如贴春联、吃年夜饭、放鞭炮、给压岁钱等。要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；3.词数：80-100词；4.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。【参考答案】第一部分选择题（50分）一、阅读理解（40分）1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.B10.C11.A12.C二、还原句子（10分）1.C2.F3.A4.D5.E第二部分非选择题（40分）三、语篇填空（10分）1.saw2.at3.told4.wash5.a6.happier7.helping8.totake9.In10.tomake四、阅读与表达（10分）（以下为示例答案，需根据实际短文内容调整）1.Itoriginatedinthelate19thcenturyinEurope.2.Ropes,harnesses,helmets,andclimbingshoes.3.Becauseitischallengingandcanbringasenseofachievement.4.Theycanimprovephysicalstrength,courage,andproblem-solvingskills.5.Thepassageintroducestheorigin,equipment,popularity,andbenefitsofrockclimbing.五、书面表达（20分）参考范文：DearTom,I'mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculture.NowI'dliketointroducetheSpringFestivaltoyou.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina,usuallylasting15days.Beforethefestival,familiescleantheirhousesandpasteredcoupletsondoors,whichsymbol