Unit4 重点词汇、词性转换、词义辨析及重难点句型梳理（题型突破）原题版-2024-2025学年人教版七年级英语下册重难点突破

Unit4EatWell

重点词汇、词性转换、词义辨析、重难点句型（题型突破）

一、根据括号所给汉语提示及句意填空。

1.Nellyfinishedhertests,butshecan'tgetther（结果）rightnow.

2.Therearealwaysmany（顾客）inthesupermarketbeforetheMid-AutumnFestival.

3.Danieldoesn9thaveproblems.Heisveryhealthy.

4.Thedishesweresot（味道好的）thatthechildrenatethemup.

5.I'vegotintothe（习惯）ofreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning.

6.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto（改善）ourlives.

7.Asyouarefriends,youmusthavesomethingin（共同的）.

8.（西瓜）areakindofpopularfruitinsummer.

9.Itisimportanttokeepa（均衡的）diet.

10.一Wouldyoulikesome（曲奇饼）？

-No,thanks.I'mnothungry.

11.Mymotherisateacherandmysisterisa（女月艮务员）.

12.Lily,don'tplaywithfire.Itmay（导致；造成）afire.

13.Eatingtoomuchatnightiseasytoget（月巴胖的）andIfsbadforourbody.

14.Simonisa（月艮务员）inarestaurant.Heiskindandhelpful.

15.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoorder,youcantakealookatthe（菜单）first.

16.Canyoutellmewhatthew（重量）ofthehugerockis?

17.Whydon'tyoulike（羊肉）？

18.Asweknow,isbadforourhealth.（快餐）

19.Thecapisbeautifulandit（搭酉己）myyellowcoat.

20.Mymotheriscookingsome（粥）forbreakfast.

21.Grandmawantstogetsome（豆）tomakesoup.

22.Canyoucutupsomeapplesandpearsforme?Iwanttomakeafruit（沙拉）.

23.Ilike（草莓）butIdon'tlikebananas.

24.Lefsgotothebestrestaurantintown.The（月艮务）thereisalsothebestofall.

25.Emmacaneatwhatshelikesbutshenever（增力口）weight.

26.Loveisinour（心脏）.

27.Brucethinksheshouldbeallowedtomake(选择)forhimself.

28.Comehere,BobandPaul,herearetwo(汉堡包)foryou.

二、用所给的词的正确形式填空。

1.Hergrandparentskeep(饲养)manyhorses,(chicken)and(sheep).

2.Everyminuteshouldbemadefulluseof(improve)yourstudyandskills.

3.TherearethreeinthebasketandIcanseethreeplantsintheyard,(potato)

4.Mybrotherisveryactive.Hetakespartinallkindsof(activity).

5.Thegirllikestocollectdifferent.Shefindsthemsobeautiful,(leaf)

6.Therearesomemusic(box)inthatgiftshop.Lefsgoandbuysome.

7.Theoldmanlikesreadingwithhistwo(grandchild).

8.Scienceiseverywherearoundusandithelpsalottochangeour(life).

9.Thewatchmaybeoneofthose(gentleman).Helooksworried.

10.Doyouhaveanygood(news)?

11.Doingmorning(exercise)isgoodforus.

12.Myfatherisgoodattaking(photo)ofthewildlife.

13.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatdifferent(food)fortheirbirthdays.

14.AgroupofwilltakeatourtoChina.(French)

15.Canadaisbiggerthananyother(country)inNorthAmerica.

16.The(weigh)ofthiscarisabout1.5tons.

17.Theboyisthe(win)oftheEnglishcompetition.

18.Howamazing!Thelittlecatcaughttwo(mouse)lastnight.

19.SunYingshaisacutegirlandsheisagreattabletennis(play).

20.Lily'sgrandparentslikeeating.(strawberry)

21.Alotof(visit)fromothercountriesaregoingtoBeijing.

22.Thereissome(juice)andthreecartonsofmilkinthefridge.

三、单项选择。

1.一Peter,youplayfootballbasketball?

一Icanplaybasketball.

A.do;orB.can;orC.do;andD.can;and

2.——Wouldyoulikefootballwithus?

一Certainly.Ilikefootballverymuch.

A.toplay;playB.playing;toplayC.toplay;playingD.playing;playing

3.Ifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy,you'dbetternoteatatnight,althoughittastes

A.sweetsomething;goodB.somethingsweet;well

C.anythingsweet;goodD.sweetanything;well

4.一PeterandTinalikedoingsports.Theyexercisefortwohourseveryday.

-Nowondertheyarealwaysfullof.

A.doubtB.supportC.attentionD.energy

5.Lefssomeandcarrots.

A.buy;potatoesB.buy;potatoC.tobuy;potatoesD.buying;

potatoes

6.MissGaowouldliketoeatcakes.Shedoesn'tlikeeatingfish.

A.some;anyB.any;someC.a;anyD.any;a

7.IfyoulikevisitingFranceinwinter,youcantryintheFrenchAlps.

A.skiB.toskiC.skiingD.toskiing

8.一WhichseasondoyoulikebetterinChangchun,winterorsummer?

-.Ilikemakingasnowmanwithmyfamily.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.WinterD.Summer

9.—?

-Yes.rdliketwopancakes,please.

A.CanyouhelpmeB.MayIhaveyourorder

C.HowmucharetheyD.Whatsizewouldyoulike

10.一Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?

-.Itmakesmerelaxed.

A.Yes,IlikelisteningtomusicB.No,Idon'tlikeplayingchess

C.Listeningtomusic

【答案】C

11.一DidyoubuywhenyouwereinHongKong,Dad?

-Yes,Iboughtatoyrobotforyou.

A.specialsomethingB-specialanything

C・nothingspecialD.anythingspecial

12.doyouprefer,coffeeortea?

A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Whose

13.Twoglassesoforangejuiceonthetable.

A.areB.isC.haveD.has

14.MillieandSandymygoodfriends.Wewanttostudymedicineat

universities（大学）inthefuture.

15.一Iseeonthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?

-Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.

A.twobowlsofdumplingsB.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowl

ofdumplings

16.一Howdoyoulikethedish?

一Itniceanddelicious.

A.look;tastesB.tastes;smells

C.looks;eatsD.smells;tastes

17.—bananasdoyouneed?

一Three.

A.Howmuch;kiloB.Howmuch;kilosC.Howmany;kiloD.Howmany;

kilos

18.一ArethereanyinXiangyang?

-Yes.Forbreakfast,youcaneatXiangyangbeefnoodles,andfordinner,youcantrytohave

YichengDaxia.

A.specialB.specialsC.menuD.menus

19.Comsilkisgoodyour.Youshouldeatitmore.

A.for;healthB.to;healthyC.for;healthyD.at;health

20.Aftera6-weeksummervacation,studentsusuallysomeweightwhentheyreturnto

school.

A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putoff

21.一Mum,Pmsohungry.I'dlikeformydinner.

一OK.Justaminute.

A.twobowlofnoodleB-twobowlofnoodles

C・twobowlsofnoodleD.twobowlsofnoodles

22.一Mum,theicecreamsogood.MayIhavesomemore?

一I'mafraidnot,Susie.You'veeatenawholebox.

A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels

23.Thereistrafficinthestreetatthemoment.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

24.—doessheweigh?

—Heris50kg.

A.Howheavy;weighB.Howmany;weight

C.Howmuch;weightD,Howmuch;weigh

25.Areyouhungry?Helpyourselftosome.

A.chickensandapplesB.chickensandapple

C.chickenandappleD.chickenandapples

26.Thewatchis,butIdon'thavetobuyit.

A.enoughbeautiful;enoughmoneyB.beautifulenough;enoughmoney

C.enoughbeautiful;moneyenoughD.beautifulenough;moneyenough

27.Therearethirtyandstudentsinourschool.

A.womanteachers;twothousandB.womenteachers;twothousands

C.womenteachers;thousandsofD.womanteachers;thousandof

28.Thereisalotofandthreeonthetableinthekitchen.

A.bean;beefB.potatoes;tomatoes

C.salt;chickenD.sugar;carrots

29.Teachersaregladtoseethatstudentsareforknowledge.

A.helpfulB.famousC.thirstyD.sorry

30.AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers（网络主播）tohelplocal

farmersthesales.

A.returnB.realizeC.improveD.provide

31.Thereistrafficinthestreetatthemoment.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

四、句型转换。

1.Whynotjoinus?（同义句转化）

Whyjoinus?

2.Hereisaboxofmilk.（改为复数句）

Herearesomeof.

3.ThiskeyonthetableisPeter's.（改为复数句）

onthetablePeter's.

4.Thisisanappletree.（改为复数形式）

are.

5.TheboxissoheavythatIcan'tcarryit.

Theboxisheavyformecarry.

6.you,like,what,would,size

?

7.Hereisabowloftomatoandmeatsoup.（改为复数形式）

Heresomeoftomatoandmeatsoup.

8.are,manydifferentvegetables,init,there

9.Ifindthatitisveryinteresting.（改为同义句）

Ifind.

10.rdlikesometomatoandeggnoodles.（改为一般疑问句）

yousometomatoandeggnoodles?

11.Icanseenothinginthesky.（改为同义句）

Iseeinthesky.

12.there,pigs,in,it,many

13.She，dlikesomejuiceandbread.

she?

14.rdlikesomericeandfish.（改为否定句）

Iricefish.

五、根据汉语意思完成句子。

1.她喜欢吃甜食，因此她体重增加得很快。

Shelikeseatingdesserts,sosheherweightquickly.

2.您(现在)点餐吗？

MayI?

3.放学后去图书馆，怎么样？

goingtothelibraryafterschool?

4.付兴的爷爷有多少棵苹果树？

____________________________________FuXing'sgrandpahave?

5.你不应该喝太多的咖啡.

Youshouldn'tdrink.

6.每个人都希望拥有健康的生活方式。(ahealthylifestyle)

7.振作起来！毕竟，我们还有机会。

Cheerup!,wehavechances.

8.我喜欢鱼，但我不喜欢鱼肉。

Ilike,butIdon'tlike

9.我会尽我最大的努力去帮助你。

ril___________________________________helpyou.

10.吉姆既不喜欢读也不喜欢写。

Jimdoesn'tlike.

11.这有助于我们保持强壮和健康。(Thishelpsus...)

12.我想喝的是茶而不是水。

Iwouldlikesometeawater.

13.跑步对我们的健康有益。(begoodfor)

14.这件衬衫和你的短裤很搭配。

Thisshirtwellyourshorts.

六、根据上下文，在空格处填入适当的词或用括号中词的正确形式填空。

A

Dopeoplehavegreatbreakfast?Ourwebsitedidasurvey(调查).And14590peopleL

(answer)ourquestions.

Oursurveyhadsimplequestions,2as"Howoftendoyoueatbreakfast?99and"What

doyouhaveforbreakfast?^^From3resultsofthesurvey,weknowthatmanyoffice

workersdidn'thavebreakfast4theyknewbreakfastwasimportant.Only30%ofthe

peopletooktimetoeatthe5(one)mealoftheday.Andmanymotherssaidthatthey

wantedtheir6(child)toeatagoodbreakfast.Ifs7(health)forthem.Butthey

weretoobusy8(finish)theirhomeworkorgettingreadyforschooltoeatbreakfast.The

surveyalsoshowedthatabout75%oftheyoungkidstried9(have)breakfasteveryday,

butonly50%ofthemiddleschoolstudentsdidso.

Breakfastissoimportant10weshouldeatiteverymorning.Itwillhelpusstudyor

workbetter.

B

阅读对话，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使对话通顺、

连贯。

SportsStarEatsWell!

David](ask)thevolleyballstar,CindySmith,about2(she)eatinghabits.

David:Hello,Cindy.My3(one)question-Whatdoyoulike4breakfast?

Cindy:5eggandsomefruit.

David:OK.Sowhatfruitdoyoulike?Doyoulikebananas?

Cindy:Well,Idon'tlikebananas.6Ilikeorangesandapples.

David:Whataboutlunch?Doyoulikesalad?

Cindy:Yes,I7(real)likeit.

David:Hmm...anddoyoulike8(hamburger)fordinner?

Cindy:Oh,no,they'renot9(health).Ilikechickenfordinner.

David:OK,well,onelastquestion-doyoueatice-creamafterdinner?

Cindy:Er...Ilikeice-cream...butIdon'teatit.Idon'twant10(be)fat.

七、任务型阅读

A

Inordertoknowstudents9eatinghabits,wehavemadea

survey（调查）aboutthefoodwehaveinadayinourclass.

Herearetheresults.

Accordingtotheresults,mostofstudentsdon'thavea

balanceddiet（均衡饮食）.Inordertosolvetheproblem,our

40----------------------------------

schoolinvitedahealthexperttogivestudentssomeadvice.

ChartIIiscalled“MyPlate”.Itshowstherightbalanceof

differentfoodgroupsthatourdietshouldinclude.

Numberof|

Ktudrnts0一■---■----■---"---・---■—

',*>»**•*fruitgrainsmraliniIksnacks\

ablen（谷物）and

Chart1

MyPlate

Forahealthybodyandmind,healsoadvisedpeopletofollow

"R、、

thesesimplerules:

Grain^"^egetablej•Eatlotsoffruitandvegetables,suchasapples,carrotsand

greens.

Protein\/

\（蛋白质）\•Choosefat-freeorlow-fatmilk,ratherthanfull-fat,because