2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷-高级词汇运用试题

2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷-高级词汇运用试题考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、词汇选择要求：从下列每个句子中选出最佳选项填空。1.Theteacherspokeina(n)______voicetocalmtheexcitedstudents.a)gentleb)loudc)cleard)soft2.Aftertheaccident,hewaslyingina______,unabletomove.a)hospitalb)bedc)paind)injury3.Themoviewasso______thatitmademewanttoseeitagain.a)boringb)excitingc)interestingd)funny4.Sheisa______singerandhasabeautifulvoice.a)excellentb)goodc)poord)great5.Hewascaught______smokingintheschool.a)tob)forc)byd)of6.Thecat______outofthewindowlastnightandhasn'tcomebackyet.a)fellb)wentc)flewd)jumped7.Theteacher______thestudentstoworkhardandachievegoodgrades.a)encouragedb)advisedc)allowedd)invited8.Heisa______personwhoalwayshelpsothers.a)kindb)friendlyc)helpfuld)generous9.Thebookisabouta______whofoughtagainsttheevilforces.a)herob)villainc)villainessd)heroess10.Thesun______upinthemorningandthebirdsbegantosing.a)roseb)raisedc)liftedd)elevated二、完形填空要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasayoungmannamedTom.Hewasknownasthe______1______boyintownbecausehewasalwayshelpfulandkindtoeveryone.Oneday,abigstormcametothetownandcausedalotofdamage.Manyhouseswereflooded,andmanytreeswereknockeddown.Thetown's______2______wereveryworried.Theydidn'tknowhowtorepairthedamageandhelpthepeoplewhohadlosttheirhomes.Tomdecidedto______3______thesituation.Heorganizedagroupofvolunteersandstartedworkingoncleaningupthetown.Tomandhisvolunteersworked______4______toremovethetreesandclearthestreets.Theyalsohelpedthefamilieswhohadlosttheirhomesby______5______themwithfoodandclothes.Thetown'speoplewerevery______6______ofTomandhisvolunteers.Oneday,Tom______7______amanwhowascarryingabigbag."Whatareyou______8______?"Tomasked.Themansaid,"I'mfromthecityandIcametohelpthepeopleofGreenfield.Ibroughtthis______9______offoodandclothesforthefamilieswhoneedit."Tomsmiledandsaid,"Thankyou,sir.You'revery______10______."1.A)kindB)cleverC)handsomeD)strong2.A)policeB)firemenC)mayorD)doctor3.A)faceB)solveC)changeD)accept4.A)hardB)fastC)slowD)easy5.A)buyingB)sellingC)givingD)borrowing6.A)angryB)happyC)sadD)surprised7.A)sawB)metC)foundD)followed8.A)lookingforB)waitingforC)lookingatD)waitingto9.A)boxB)bagC)basketD)boxful10.A)niceB)helpfulC)cleverD)brave四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThestoryofCinderellaisoneofthemostfamousfairytalesintheworld.IttellsthestoryofayounggirlnamedCinderellawhowasbornintoapoorfamily.Herstepmotherandstepsistersweremeanandcrueltoher,andshewasforcedtodoallthehousework.Oneday,thekingannouncedthathewouldhostagrandballandinvitealltheyoungwomeninthekingdomtoattend.Cinderella'sstepsisterswereexcited,butCinderellawassadbecauseshedidn'thaveadresstowear.Herfairygodmotherappearedandhelpedherbymakingabeautifulgownandglassslippers.Attheball,Cinderelladancedwiththeprinceandtheyfellinlove.However,whentheclockstruckmidnight,Cinderellahadtoleavetheballbecauseshedidn'twanttorevealhertrueidentity.Sheleftbehindherglassslipper,whichtheprincepickedupandtookhomewithhim.Theprincetriedtofindthegirlwhofittheslipper,buthecouldn't.Oneday,hecameacrossCinderella,whowasworkinginthefields.Herecognizedherfromtheslipperandaskedhertomarryhim.Cinderellaaccepted,andtheylivedhappilyeverafter.11.WhatwasCinderella'ssituationatthebeginningofthestory?A)Shewasrichandhadmanyfriends.B)Shewaspoorandwastreatedbadlybyherfamily.C)Shewasaprincessandhadeverythingsheneeded.D)Shewasafamoussingerandwaslovedbyeveryone.12.WhohelpedCinderellaattheball?A)HerstepsistersB)TheprinceC)HerfairygodmotherD)Thequeen13.WhatdidCinderellaleavebehindattheball?A)HerglassslipperB)HerdressC)HercrownD)Hernecklace14.HowdidtheprincefindCinderellaaftertheball?A)HeaskedhertocometotheballB)HesawherinthefieldsC)HelookedforherinthepalaceD)Hefoundheratthemarket15.WhathappenedafterCinderellamarriedtheprince?A)TheyhadabigweddingB)TheytraveledtheworldC)TheybecamekingandqueenD)Theylivedinacastle五、语法填空要求：在空格处填入适当的词或词组，使句子完整、正确。16.She______(be)alwaysverykindandhelpfultoothers.17.IfI______(have)moretime,I______(go)tothemovieswithmyfriends.18.Theteacher______(ask)thestudentstowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.19.BythetimeIgottothestore,thesale______(be)over.20.Ifit______(rain),we______(cancel)thepicnic.六、翻译要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。21.Thesunsetinthewest,paintingtheskywithshadesoforangeandpink.22.Theoldmansatbythewindow,lookingoutatthebustlingcitybelow.23.Shesmiledwarmly,hereyesfilledwithcompassionforthestraydog.24.Thechildrenplayedhappilyinthepark,theirlaughterechoingthroughtheair.25.Thechefaddedapinchofsalttothesoup,adjustingtheflavortoperfection.本次试卷答案如下：一、词汇选择1.A)gentle解析：gentle表示“温和的”，符合老师对学生说话的情境。2.B)bed解析：lyinginabed表示“躺在床上”，符合描述事故后状态。3.B)exciting解析：exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，符合电影对观众的影响。4.A)excellent解析：excellent表示“优秀的”，符合描述歌唱家的品质。5.C)by解析：becaughtby表示“被……抓住”，符合描述被抓住吸烟的情境。6.A)fell解析：falloutof表示“从……掉落出来”，符合描述猫从窗户掉落的情境。7.A)encouraged解析：encourage表示“鼓励”，符合老师对学生努力学习的鼓励。8.C)helpful解析：helpful表示“乐于助人的”，符合描述某人乐于助人的品质。9.A)hero解析：hero表示“英雄”，符合描述对抗邪恶势力的英雄。10.A)rose解析：riseup表示“升起”，符合描述太阳升起的情境。二、完形填空1.A)kind解析：kind表示“善良的”，符合描述小镇上善良的男孩。2.C)mayor解析：mayor表示“市长”，符合描述市长对情况的处理。3.B)solve解析：solve表示“解决”，符合描述解决困境的情境。4.A)hard解析：hard表示“努力地”，符合描述努力清理小镇的情境。5.C)giving解析：giving表示“给予”，符合描述给予食物和衣物的情境。6.B)happy解析：happy表示“快乐的”，符合描述人们对Tom和他的志愿者的感受。7.A)saw解析：see表示“看到”，符合描述看到一个人的情境。8.A)lookingfor解析：lookingfor表示“寻找”，符合描述寻找某物的情境。9.A)box解析：box表示“盒子”，符合描述装着食物和衣物的容器。10.B)helpful解析：helpful表示“有帮助的”，符合描述某人帮助他人的品质。四、阅读理解11.B)Shewaspoorandwastreatedbadlybyherfamily.解析：根据第一段描述，Cinderella出生于一个贫穷的家庭，并被继母和继姐虐待。12.C)He