期末综合试题 2024-2025学年下期初中英语人教版七年级下册（新教材）

21世纪教育网精品试卷·第2页（共2页）期末综合试题2024-2025学年下期初中英语人教版七年级下册（新教材）一、单项选择1．Shehelpedherfriend________theheavybookstoclass.A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．incarrying2．CouldyoupleasetakecareofmydogwhileI’maway?A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookafter D．lookup3．—Thegovernmentwillfocusonsolvingtheproblemofheavyburdensonthestudents.—That’sgoodnewsforus.Wehavetoomuchworktodoafterschool.A．giveahandto B．giveattentiontoC．takepartin D．showinterestin4．Hisdoctoradvisedhimnot________anyheavylining.A．do B．did C．doing D．todo5．HealthyfoodisimportantformeandIneedtokeep.A．fat B．grey C．fit D．top6．Mr.Moreencouragedhisstudents________creativelyinordertosolvetheproblem.A．think B．thought C．tothink D．thinking7．Sometimesheavyraincanresult_______floods.A．at B．of C．in D．on8．Jimprefers________to________.Shegoesforaruneverymorning.A．playfootball,swim B．playingfootball,swim C．playfootball,swimming D．playingfootball,swimming9．Everyspring,________visitorscomeheretoenjoythecherryblossoms(樱花).A．tenmillions B．tenmillionof C．millionsof D．millions10．Thereisabridge________theriver.Youcanwalk________theriver.A．over;across B．above;across C．over;cross D．above;cross11．Theweatheriscrazythisyear.ItremainscoldeveninMarch.A．gets B．becomes C．still D．stays12．Maryplanstotakeatripwithherfamilythisweekend.A．watchfilms B．gotravelling C．takeawalk D．dohousework13．Ifyou________yourmindaboutcomingtonight,justgivemeacall.A．tell B．spend C．know D．change14．Mydadmadea______togiveup______.A．decision,smoking B．decide,smokingC．decision,smoke D．decide,smoke15．Thecitycentreis10miles________thetrainstation,butIdon’tlive________.A．faraway;faraway B．farfrom;faraway C．awayfrom;awayfrom D．from;faraway二、完形填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenyougotoEngland,youcanbesurprised(惊讶的)thatmanypeopletakeanumbrellaoraraincoatwiththeminthe16morning.Onabusoratrain,youcanusuallyseeeveryoneislookingoutofthewindowor17newspapers.Buttheydon’ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething—the18.Whyisitso?19theweatherischangeable(多变的)inEngland.Peopletherecanhavespring,summer,autumnandwinterinone20.Whentheygetonthebus,theweatherissunnyand21,justlikeinspring.However,whentheygetoutofthebus,22canberainyandcold.Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyagainandalittlehot,anditwillbe23atthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycan24sometimes,andinsummer,maybeyoucanseepeople25coatsandsweaters.16．A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．cloudy17．A．reading B．looking C．seeing D．watching18．A．weather B．clothes C．bus D．sports19．A．So B．When C．Because D．That20．A．year B．month C．week D．day21．A．cold B．wet C．warm D．cool22．A．this B．it C．that D．one23．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter24．A．fly B．run C．swim D．dance25．A．making B．taking C．putting D．wearing三、阅读理解GentleGiants:AfricanElephantsElephantsaremyfavoriteanimalsintheworld.TheseamazingcreaturesliveinAfricanforestsandgrasslands.Didyouknowelephantsarethelargestlandanimals?Anadultelephantcancarryupto9,000kilogramswithitsstrongtrunk!Theirlongtrunkshelpthempickleavesfromtalltreesanddrinkwatereasily.Africanelephantshaveveryspecialfamilies.Theyliveingroupscalledherds,withmanyfemaleelephantstakingcareofbabyelephantstogether.Thelittleelephantsstaywiththeirmothersforabout16years!Thoughtheylookquitebigandsometimesdangerous,elephantsareactuallyfriendlyanimalsifwedon’thurtthem.Theyneverattackfirstunlesstheyfeelscared.Sadly,thesewonderfulanimalsneedourhelp.Peoplecutdowntoomanytreesinelephanthabitats,leavingthemwithoutenoughfood.Somebadhunterskillelephantsfortheirivorytusks.Everyyear,about20,000elephantsdiebecauseofthis.Wemustsavetheseintelligentanimalsbeforetheydisappearforever!Whyareelephantsimportanttoourenvironment?Theyhelpforestsgrowbycarryingseedsintheirwaste.Theirbigfootprintsevencreatesmallpoolsofwaterforotheranimals!Ifweprotectelephants,we’realsosavingmanyotherforestcreatures.Whatcanwedo?Neverbuyivoryproducts.Supportorganizationsthattakecareofwildelephants.Remember—whenweprotectnature,we’reprotectingourfuturetoo!26．WheredoAfricanelephantsmainlylive?A．Asianmountains. B．Africanforestsandgrasslands.C．Europeanzoos. D．Australiandeserts.27．Howmuchweightcananadultelephantcarrywithitstrunk?A．9,000kilograms. B．5,000kilograms.C．2,000kilograms. D．15,000kilograms.28．Howdoelephantfamiliesprotectbabies?A．Femaleelephantscareforbabiestogether. B．Maleelephantsleadthegroupalone.C．Babiesleavemothersattheageof5. D．Eachmotherraisesbabiesseparately.29．Whyareelephantsimportantforforestgrowth?A．Theyhuntharmfulinsects. B．Theycutdownoldtrees.C．Theycarryseedsinwaste. D．Theyscareawayotheranimals.StayingFit:ATeenager’sGuidetoDailyHealthAsteenagers,keepingourbodiesandmindshealthyisourkeytosuccess.Let’sexploresimplewaystostayfit!1ActiveHabitsAlwaysstartyourdaywitha10-minutejog.Mr.Clark,ourP.E.teacher,says:“Regularpracticemakesperfect.Evenwalkingtoschoolcounts!”Manystudentsoftenplaybadmintonorvolleyballafterclass.Theirprogressinteammatchesencouragesotherstojoin.2SmartChoicesAbalanceddietgivesusenergy.Neverskipbreakfast—eggsandfruitsaremine!Avoidsugarydrinks.Instead,carryawaterbottle,stayinghydratedisyourstocontrol.3Rest&GoalsTeenagersneed8-9hoursofsleepnightly.Lisa,abasketballteamcaptain,shares:“IsometimeslosefocusifIstayuplate.Mygoal?Sleepby10p.m.!”Trackingyourprogressweeklyhelpsyousucceed.4TeamSpiritMattersJoinasportsteam—theirsmightbevolleyball,ourscouldbebadminton.Exercisewithfriendsdoublesthefun!Remember:Healthisn’taboutwinning;it’saboutfeelingstrongeveryday.阅读单选30．WhatdoesMr.Clarksuggestfordailyexercise?A．Playingvolleyballfor2hours.B．Practicingjoggingeverymorning.C．Joiningaprofessionalteam.D．Walkingtoschooloccasionally.31．WhydoesLisaseta10p.m.sleepgoal?A．Tofinishhomeworkfaster.B．Toavoidlosingenergy.C．Toprepareforbasketballmatches.D．Totrackherweeklyprogress.32．Whichsentenceusesanominalpossessivepronoun(名词性物主代词)correctly?A．Theirprogressencouragesothers.B．Minekeytoenergyisjogging.C．Yourtocontrolishealthyfood.D．Theirsmightbevolleyball.33．Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A．Tocomparedifferentsports.B．Toexplainrulesforteammatches.C．Toteachteenagersdailyhealthhabits.D．Toadvertiseanewschoolsportsclub.HealthyEatingHabits:YourPlate,YourPowerHowoftendoyouthinkabouttheconnectionbetweenyourmealsandhealth?Let’sdiscoverhowsmallchoicescanbringbigchanges!TheProblemwithCommonHabitsManycustomersatfast-foodrestaurantsfacethesameissue:orderingfriesinsteadofsalads.Doesthishabitcausehealthrisks?Yes!Greasydishesoftenleadtolowenergy.Astudyshowsthat70%ofteenagersdon’teatenoughvegetables,whichmayresultinpoorconcentrationatschool.BuildingaBalancedDietAskyourself:Isthismealbalancedornot?Aperfectplateshouldinclude:Proteins(蛋白质)(grilledchicken/fish)Wholegrains(brownrice/whole-wheatbread)Colorfulvegetable(carrots/spinach)Whenreadingamenu,trythis:Wouldyouprefersteamedbroccoliorfriedpotatoes?Alwayspickthelighteroption!Restaurantsnowservesmallerportions.Remember:Eatingenoughmeansstoppingwhenyou’re80%full.Real-LifeSuccessStoryTom(14)usedtodrinkthreesodasdaily.Afterswitchingtowaterandfreshjuice,hesays:“MysoccerskillsimprovedbecauseIhavemoreenergy!Ialsoserveasa‘healthychoiceadvisor’inourschoolcafénow.”YourTurn!Whichisbetterforbreakfast:Sugarycerealoroatmealwithfruits?Why?34．Whathealthproblemmightgreasydishescauseaccordingtothetext?A．Improvedcookingskills. B．Lowenergylevels.C．Betterrestaurantservice. D．Increasedvegetableintake.35．WhatisTom’snewroleintheschoolcafé?A．Menudesigner. B．Dishcleaner.C．Sodasupplier. D．Healthychoiceadvisor.36．Whichsentencefromthetextisachoicequestion?A．Doesthishabitcausehealthrisks?B．Wouldyouprefersteamedbroccoliorfriedpotatoes?C．MysoccerskillsimprovedbecauseIhavemoreenergy!D．70%ofteenagersdon’teatenoughvegetables.37．Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A．Tocomparedifferentfast-foodrestaurants.B．Toexplainhowtocookgrilledchicken.C．Tolistallhealthybreakfastoptions.D．Todiscussfoodchoicesandhealthconnections.TheRabbitandtheMoonflowerOnceuponatime,ayoungrabbitnamedSnowpromisedhersickmothertofindthemagicalmoonflowerintheSilverMountains.“I’llbringbackitspetalstohealyou,”shesaidbravely.Earlythenextmorning,Snowdecidedtostartherjourney.Shepackedsomecarrotsandhoppedpastthefamiliarmeadows.Themountainslookedfaraway,butshekeptwalking.Forthreedays,shesearchedunderrocksandbehindtrees,findingonlyordinaryflowers.Onthefourthday,Snowmetanoldturtlebyastream.“Haveyouseenthemoonflower?”sheasked.Theturtleslowlynodded.“Crossthisbridge,climbthetallesthill,andyou’llseeacave.Butonlythosewhotrulybelievecanenter.”Snow’sheartbeatfastasshereachedthedarkcave.Suddenly,bluelightappeared,showingtheway.Inside,themoonflowerglowedlikemoonlight!Butwhenshetriedtotouchit,thecaveshook.Avoicesaid,“Whydoyouwantthisflower?”Rememberingherpromise,Snowanswered,“Ibelieveitcansavemymother.”Theshakingstopped.Theflowerfloatedintoherpaws,alongwithabasketofhealingherbs.Snowhurriedhome.Whenhermotherdrankthemoonflowertea,shefeltbetterimmediately.Alltherabbitscheered,andSnowlearnedanimportantlesson:Keepingapromiseneedscourageandtruebelief.Fromthatday,wheneverrabbitsfaceddifficulties,theyrememberedSnow’sstory.Themagicalmoonflowerstillgrowsinthemountains,waitingforkindheartsthatkeeptheirpromises.阅读单选38．WhendidSnowbeginherjourney?A．Atmidnight. B．Earlynextmorning.C．Threedayslater. D．Onthefourthday.39．HowlongdidSnowsearchunderrocksandbehindtrees?A．Oneday. B．Twodays. C．Threedays. D．Fourdays.40．Whatdidtheturtlesayaboutenteringthecave?A．Bringenoughcarrots. B．Followthebluelight.C．Moveveryquickly. D．Trulybelieve.41．WhatlessondidSnowlearn?A．Mountainclimbingisdangerous. B．Oldturtlesgivegoodadvice.C．Magicflowersareeverywhere. D．Keepingpromisesneedsbelief.根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheweatherinAustraliaisnotthesameasours,becausetheseasonsareopposite(相反的).42Australiaisasouthern(南部的)country.43June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths;September,OctoberandNovemberarespring;thesummerisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary;andMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Averylargepartofthecountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoast(海岸)hasrainalltheyearround.44Thesoutheastwindsblowalltheyearround.Theybringrainfromthesea.45ThesoutheastpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwind.46A．Australiaisabeautifulcountryintheworld.B．Therearenodrymonthsthere.C．Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.D．Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.E．Itisinthesouthoftheworld.F．WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere.G．Peopledon’tgotoworkandchildrendon’tgotoschoolonthatday.四、选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。why

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rainNowschoolisover.Many47gohomehappily,butJennydoesn’t.It’s48outside.Shewantstogohomewhentherainstops.49afterhalfanhour,itstillrains.Shehastogooutoftheclassroomwithherredumbrella.She50athomeatabout4:50p.m.Hermotherismakingdinnerinthekitchen.Herfatherisreadinga51onthesofa.“It’ssocold!”shesaystoherfather.“Oh,dear,52areyousowet?”“Becausemyumbrellaisbroken(坏了),”Jennysayssadly.“Putonsome53clothes,”herfathersays.Thenshegoestoherroom.Afterawhile,shegoesoutofherroomand54herfatherworkingontheumbrella.“Whatareyoudoing,Dad?”sheasks.“I’mmending(修理)yourumbrella,”herfathersays.“I55youliketheumbrellaverymuch.Andyoucanuseit56.”“Thankyou,Dad.”Jennyisveryhappy.五、补全对话根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。A:Goodmorning,Mary!B:Goodmorning,John!Nicetomeetyou.A:57.Doyouhavemanyschoolrules?B:Yes,wedo.A:58?B:Wecan’tbelateforschool.Wecan’truninthehallways.Wecan’teatintheclassroom,either.A:Canyoulistentomusicinclass?B:59.Butwecanlistentomusicafterclass.A:60?B:No,wecan’ttalkinclass.A:61?B:Yes,wedo.Wehavetowearuniformseverydayatschool.六、书面表达62．你校英文报刊正在举行“文明校园，规则同行”征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍两到三条校园规则，并阐述遵守这些规则的重要性。提示词语：ontime,respect,throw,safe,worktogether提示问题：Whatrulesdoyouhaveinyourschool?要求：根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的真实校名和姓名。Whyisitimportanttofollowtheserules?Tobuildacivilizedcampus,everyoneneedstofollowrules.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案题号12345678910答案ACBDCCCDCA题号11121314151617181920答案DBDADAAACD题号21222324252627282930答案CBBCDBAACB题号31323334353637383940答案BDCBDBDBCD题号414243444546答案DFEBDC1．A【详解】句意：她帮助她的朋友把沉重的书搬到教室。考查非谓语动词。helpsbdosth“帮助某人做某事”，空处用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。2．C【详解】句意：你能在我离开时照顾我的狗吗？考查短语辨析。lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅。根据“CouldyoupleasetakecareofmydogwhileI’maway?”可知，表示“照顾我的狗”，需选择表示“照料”的短语。故选C。3．B【详解】句意：——政府将集中力量解决学生负担过重的问题。——这对我们来说是个好消息。放学后我们有太多的工作要做。考查同义词辨析。giveahandto帮助，援助；giveattentionto注意，关注；takepartin参与；showinterestin表现出对……感兴趣。结合语境及“…solvingtheproblem…”可知，政府在“专注集中”解决学生负担过重的问题，与选项中“giveattentionto”同义。故选B。4．D【详解】句意：他的医生建议他不要做任何繁重的工作。考查非谓语动词。短语advisesbnottodosth意为“建议某人不要做某事”，故选D。5．C【详解】句意：健康的食物对我很重要，我需要保持健康。.A.胖；B.灰色；C.健康；D.顶部，根据句意可知，只有C符合题意，故选C。6．C【详解】句意：莫尔先生鼓励他的学生创造性地思考，以解决这个问题。考查非谓语动词。根据“encouraged”可知，encouragesb.todosth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。7．C【详解】句意：有时大雨会导致洪水。考查介词辨析和动词短语。at在；of关于；in在里面；on在上面。resultin“导致”，固定短语。故选C。8．D【详解】句意：比起游泳，吉姆更喜欢踢足球。他每天早上都会去跑步。考查动名词作宾语。结合句意可知，“preferdoingsthtodoingsth”是固定搭配，表示“比起做某事（后者），更喜欢做某事（前者）”，这里两个空都需要用动名词形式。“play”的动名词是“playing”，“swim”的动名词是“swimming”。故选D。9．C【详解】句意：每年春天，数以百万计的游客来到这里欣赏樱花。考查数词用法。million前有具体数词时，不需要加s，也不与of连用；millionsof“上百万的”，故选C。10．A【详解】句意：河上有一座桥。你可以步行过河。考查介词和动词辨析。over介词，指在某物的正上方且不与某物接触；across介词，穿过；cross动词，穿过。根据“Thereisabridge…theriver.”可知第一空表示桥梁在河流的正上方悬空，用over；第二空前有动词walk，walkacross“步行穿过”。故选A。11．D【详解】句意：今年的天气真是糟透了。即使在三月份，天气也很冷。考查同义词辨析。get得到，become变得，still仍然（副词），stay停留（继续处于某种状态）。句中remain意思是“保持”；根据句意语境，可知选D。12．B【详解】句意：玛丽计划这个周末和她的家人去旅行。考查动词短语辨析。watchfilms看电影；gotravelling去旅行；takeawalk散步；dohousework做家务。takeatrip是动词短语，意为“去旅行”，与选项B意思相同。故选B。13．D【详解】句意：如果你改变了你今晚要来的主意，就给我打电话。考查动词辨析。tell告诉；spend花费；know知道；change改变。changeone’smind意为“改变主意”，符合题意。故选D。14．A【详解】句意：我爸爸决定戒烟。考查名词辨析及动词非谓语。根据Mydadmadea____togiveup____.可知句意为“我爸爸决定戒烟。”第一个空，设空处前面有不定冠词a，所以此处应用名词形式，makeadecision固定搭配，意思是“作决定”；第二个空，giveupdoingsth.固定搭配，意思是“放弃做某事”，giveup后面接名词或动名词作宾语，所以用smoking；故答案选A。15．D【详解】句意：市中心距离火车站有10英里，但我住得并不远。考查介词以及副词短语。faraway在远处；farfrom远离；awayfrom远离，相距；from（两地的距离）离。根据“Thecitycentreis10miles...thetrainstation,”可知，空前是具体距离“10miles”，而far不与具体距离连用，因此排除选项A和B；liveawayfrom...“远离……居住”，livefaraway“住得远”，第二空后无内容，因此第二空应是faraway。故选D。16．A17．A18．A19．C20．D21．C22．B23．B24．C25．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了英国多变的天气状况，以及这种天气对英国人生活习惯和日常话题的影响。16．句意：当你去英国时，你可能会惊讶地发现，许多人在晴朗的早晨会带上一把伞或一件雨衣。sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；snowy下雪的；cloudy多云的。根据“...theweatherissunnyand...”可知，此处描述的是晴朗的早晨，人们也会带伞或雨衣，以应对英国多变的天气。故选A。17．句意：在公共汽车或火车上，你通常会看到每个人都在看窗外或读报纸。reading阅读；looking看（强调看的动作，不及物动词）；seeing看见（强调看的结果）；watching观看（常用于看电视、比赛等）。根据“newspapers”可知，此处指阅读报纸，应用reading。故选A。18．句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论一件事——天气。weather天气；clothes衣服；bus公共汽车；sports运动。根据“Whyisitso?...theweatherischangeable(多变的)inEngland.”可知，英国人经常谈论的是天气。故选A。19．句意：为什么呢？因为英国的天气是多变的。So所以，表结果；When当……时；Because因为，表原因；That那个，无实义。根据前文“Whyisitso?”可知，此处是在解释原因，应用Because。故选C。20．句意：那里的人们可以在一天之内经历春夏秋冬四季。year年；month月；week周；day天。根据“Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyagainandalittlehot...”可知，此处指一天之内天气变化多端，可以经历四季。故选D。21．句意：当他们上车时，天气晴朗而温暖，就像春天一样。cold寒冷的；wet潮湿的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的。根据“...theweatherissunnyand...，justlikeinspring.”可知，此处描述的是像春天一样的天气，应该是晴朗而温暖的。故选C。22．句意：然而，当他们下车时，天气可能会下雨且寒冷。this这个；it它，指代天气；that那个；one一个，泛指。根据“...canberainyandcold.”可知，此处指代天气，应用it。故选B。23．句意：中午，天气又会变得晴朗，有点热，就像一天中的夏天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyagainandalittlehot...”可知，中午天气晴朗且有点热，就像夏天一样。故选B。24．句意：所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳。fly飞；run跑；swim游泳；dance跳舞。根据“InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter...”可知，在英国冬天有时也可以像夏天一样，所以可以游泳。故选C。25．句意：在夏天，也许你可以看到人们穿着外套和毛衣。making制作；taking带走；putting放置；wearing穿着。根据“...coatsandsweaters.”可知，此处指穿着外套和毛衣，应用wearing。故选D。26．B27．A28．A29．C【导语】本文介绍了非洲象的栖息地、身体特征、家庭结构、生存威胁，以及它们对生态环境的重要保护价值。26．细节理解题。根据“TheseamazingcreaturesliveinAfricanforestsandgrasslands.”可知，非洲象生活在非洲森林和草原。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“Anadultelephantcancarryupto9,000kilogramswithitsstrongtrunk!”可知，一头成年大象强壮的象鼻可以携带9000公斤的东西。故选A。28．细节理解题。根据“Theyliveingroupscalledherds,withmanyfemaleelephantstakingcareofbabyelephantstogether.”可知，非洲象生活在一个被称为象群的群体中，许多母象一起照顾小象。故选A。29．细节理解题。根据“Theyhelpforestsgrowbycarryingseedsintheirwaste.”可知，非洲象通过在粪便中携带种子来帮助森林生长，所以它们对森林生长很重要。故选C。30．B31．B32．D33．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，从运动、饮食、休息和团队合作等方面，为青少年提供了保持健康的实用建议，强调习惯养成与目标管理的重要性。30．细节理解题。根据“Alwaysstartyourdaywitha10-minutejog.Mr.Clark,ourP.E.teacher,says:‘Regularpracticemakesperfect.Evenwalkingtoschoolcounts!’”可知，克拉克先生建议每天早上进行慢跑锻炼，也就是每天早上练习慢跑。故选B。31．细节理解题。根据“Lisa,abasketballteamcaptain,shares:‘IsometimeslosefocusifIstayuplate.Mygoal?Sleepby10p.m.!’”可知，丽莎设定晚上10点睡觉的目标是为了避免熬夜导致精力不集中，也就是为了避免失去精力。故选B。32．细节理解题。名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，用来表示所属关系。“Theirsmightbevolleyball.”中“theirs”是名词性物主代词，相当于“theirsportsteam”，使用正确。故选D。33．主旨大意题。文章开篇提到“Asteenagers,keepingourbodiesandmindshealthyisourkeytosuccess.Let’sexploresimplewaystostayfit!”，即青少年保持身心健康是成功的关键，接着从运动习惯、饮食选择、休息与目标以及团队精神等方面介绍了保持健康的方法，所以文章的主要目的是教青少年日常健康习惯。故选C。34．B35．D36．B37．D【导语】本文通过分析常见饮食问题、提供均衡膳食建议及真实案例，探讨日常食物选择与身体健康之间的重要关联。34．细节理解题。根据“Greasydishesoftenleadtolowenergy”可知，油腻食物会导致精力不足。故选B。35．细节理解题。根据“Ialsoserveasa‘healthychoiceadvisor’”可知，汤姆是一位健康选择顾问。故选D。36．推理判断题。选项B中or连接两个具体选项steamedbroccoli和friedpotatoes，构成选择疑问句。选项A为一般疑问句，选项C和选项D为陈述句。故选B。37．主旨大意题。全文通过问题分析、膳食建议、案例佐证三部分，核心讨论饮食选择对健康的影响。故选D。38．B39．C40．D41．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是一篇寓言故事，讲述兔子Snow为救治生病的母亲，勇敢寻找魔法月亮花并信守承诺的冒险经历。38．细节理解题。根据“Earlythenextmorning,Snowdecidedtostartherjourney.”可知，Snow在第二天清晨出发。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“Forthreedays,shesearchedunderrocksandbehindtrees,findingonlyordinaryflowers.”可知，她在岩石下和树后找了三天。故选C。40．细节理解题。根据“Butonlythosewhotrulybelievecanenter.”可知，只有真正相信的人才能进入。故选D。41．主旨大意题。根据“Snowlearnedanimportantlesson:Keepingapromiseneedscourageandtruebelief.”可知，文章教导我们：信守承诺需要勇气和真正的信念。故选D。42．F43．E44．B45．D46．C【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的天气情况，包括其季节与中国的相反、不同地区的降雨情况以及东南风带来的降雨等。42．根据“TheweatherinAustraliaisnotthesameasours,becausetheseasonsareopposite(相反的).”可知，此处应进一步说明澳大利亚季节与中国相反的原因，选项F“当中国是冬天时，那里是夏天。”符合语境。故选F。43．根据“Australiaisasouthern(南部的)country.”可知，此处应是说澳大利亚的位置，选项E“它位于世界的南部。”符合语境。故选E。44．根据“Averylargepartofthecountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoast(海岸)hasrainalltheyearround.”可知，此处应是说澳大利亚不同地区的降雨情况，一年四季降雨所以没有干燥月份，选项B“那里没有干燥的月份。”符合语境。故选B。45．根据“Theeastcoast(海岸)hasrainalltheyearround.”“Thesoutheastwindsblowalltheyearround.Theybringrainfromthesea.”可知，此处应是说西边海岸的降雨情况，选项D“西边没有很多雨。”符合语境。故选D。46．根据“ThesoutheastpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwind.”可知，此处应是说澳大利亚东南部夏季的降雨情况，选项C“它们只在夏天吹到这里。”符合语境，因为东南风带来夏季的雨，所以可以推断出东南风只在夏天吹到这里。故选C。47．students48．raining49．But50．arrives51．newspaper52．why53．dry54．sees55．know56．again【导语】本文主要讲述了Jenny放学后因为下雨而不得不使用坏掉的雨伞回家，她的父亲发现后修理了雨伞，使Jenny感到非常高兴的故事。47．句意：现在放学了，许多学生高兴地回家，但Jenny没有。根据“Many…gohomehappily,butJennydoesn’t.”可知，此处表达许多学生，student“学生”，many修饰名词复数形式。故填students。48．句意：外面正在下雨。根据“It’s…outside.Shewantstogohomewhentherain