2025届广东省广州番禺区七校联考英语八下期末监测试题含答案

2025届广东省广州番禺区七校联考英语八下期末监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup2、Thefilmwassowonderfulthatalloftheticketswere________withintwohours.A.cutout B.putout C.tookout D.soldout3、Qomolangmais________mountainintheworld.A.high B.highest C.thehigher D.thehighest4、Yourbagistooheavy.Pleaseallowme________itforyou.A.tocarrying B.carry C.carrying D.tocarry5、Jackis_________asix-year-oldboy,butheknowsalotaboutrobottehnology.A.hardly B.simply C.recently D.clearly6、—WhatagoodgirlLiFenis!—Yes!SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi________thehouse.A.cleanup B.longfor C.throwaway D.holdon7、Teachersoftenencourageus________hardtoachieveourdreams.A.work B.working C.works D.towork8、Ilikeeverythinginthiscity,________itsweather—neithertoohotnortoocold.A.finally B.actually C.especially D.simply9、—IhopetojointheBirdwatchingClub.—Goodidea,Daniel.________moreaboutit,visitthewebsite.A.Know B.Knowing C.Toknow D.Knows10、—I’msorryI’mlate.—Couldyoutellme_________?A.whyyouarelateagain B.howdoyougotoschoolC.whatwereyoudoing D.whodidyoutalkwith二、补全对话（10分）11、通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。John:Whatareyoureading,Linda?Linda:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.John:____1____.Linda:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.John:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?Linda:_____2_____.John:Isthestoryinteresting?Linda:Sure._____3_____Ican’tstopreadingthebook.John:____4____.Linda:Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.John:Great._____5_____.Linda:Itwon’ttakelong.A.CanIborrowit?B.Ienjoyitsomuch.C.What’sthebookabout?D.Ican’twaittoreadthebook.E.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.F.He’scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.三、语法填空（10分）12、阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。Mountainclimbingisoneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports,andoneofthe___1___(popular)placesistheHimalayas.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangma___2___(rise)thehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8,844.43___3___(meter)highandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.___4___firstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary___5___May4,1953.ThefirstChineseteam___6___(do)soin1960.Somanyclimbersrisktheirlives___7___theywanttochallenge___8___(them)inthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveup___9___(try)toachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbe___10___(strong)thantheforcesofnature.四、完形填空（10分）13、Shanghai,abeautifulcityduringtheday,becomesevenmorebeautifulatnight.Attheendoftheday,boththeoldpartofthecityaroundtheBund（外滩）andthemodernbuildingsinPudongarecoveredwithcolorfulbright___1___.Thebuildings,bothnewandold,lookcompletelydifferent.Ifyoulook___2___theHuangpuRiver,youcanseetheOrientalPearl（东方明珠）TVTowerandtheJinmaoBuilding.Takeaboatalongtheriver,andyoucanseethe___3___nightlifeontheBund.Thereareoverthirtytourboatsforyoutotake.Ifyouenjoy___4___inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.Therearebusyshopsandcafesandyouwillseethousandsofpeopleenjoyingthemselves.Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,butatthattime,teahousesare___5___open.Infact,someof___6___areopen24hoursaday.Karaokebars（酒吧）andcoffeehousesarealsopopularplaces.Thereyoucanmeetoldfriendsand___7___newones.IfyouareinShanghaiforthefirsttime,makesureyoudovisitXintiandi.Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,___8___itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!AquietplacetovisitisPark97,nearthewestgateofFuxingPark,LuwanDistrict.Park97___9___in997andyoucanfindclubsandinternationalrestaurants___10___Baci,aplaceservingItalianfoodandTokyoJoe’s,aJapaneserestaurant.1.A.moon B.lights C.crayons D.sunshine2.A.up B.after C.across D.through3.A.deep B.quiet C.scary D.amazing4.A.swimming B.walking C.sleeping D.Speaking5.A.still B.perhaps C.yet D.never6.A.it B.us C.them D.you7.A.check B.visit C.change D.make8.A.but B.and C.so D.or9.A.closed B.opened C.cleaned D.invented10.A.about B.for C.from D.like五、阅读理解（30分）14、XinNanlookslikeanancientbeautythatcomesfromsomewherehundredsofyearsago.SheiswearingHanfuorHanclothing.ItwastraditionalChineseclothingbeforeQingdynasty(朝代).HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival.Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows.Ithassteppedontotheworldstage(舞台).IthasevenfounditswaytotheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.HanfuisoneofthemostimportantsymbolsofChinesenationalculture.TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress.“Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearefascinatedwithwearingHanfuasifitweretheireverydayclothing.”saysXinNan.ExpertssayweshouldholdanationalHanfuDay.NowtherehavebeenalreadyHanfufestivalsalloverChina.XinNanishappytojointhefestivals.LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.ToXinNan,Hanfuismorethanjustastyleofdress,butawayoflife.“IthinkHanfuhasaspecialbeauty.WhenIamwearingit,IfeelI’vereturnedtoanancientdynasty,”shesays.“WheneverIputonHanfu,I’llhaveanelegant(优雅的)feeling.”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhendidpeopledressinHanfuinthepast?A.AfterQingDynasty. B.Whentheyfoughtinthewar.C.OnimportantChineseholidays. D.Whentheydidhouseworkathome2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fascinated”meaninParagraph3?A.着迷 B.宠溺 C.无视 D.厌倦3.HowmanyHanfufestivalshasXinNanjoinedin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.XinNancanreturnlotheancienttimeswhenshewearsHanfu.B.HanfuhasneverappearedintheNewYorkandParisFashionWeek.C.Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainbecauseofsomehistoricalshows.D.We’llseefewgirlsinHanfuonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina.5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chineseculture B.HanfufestivalsinChinaC.XinNan,atraditionalgirl D.Hanfu,morethanaclothingstyle15、ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).Recently,thelocalfoodhasbecomesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.OnMayDay,myfatherandIalsowenttoZiboinShandongtotryZibobarbecue(烧烤).At5p.m.,wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenZibo’sbarbecueandtheonesinothercities.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrill(烤架)oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddgreenonionsandsaucebeforeeating.Peopleintherestaurantdidn’tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalkednaturallyaboutdailylifeandsangtogether.Thebossoftherestaurantevendanced.Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.OurexperiencetotryZibobarbecuemadeuslearnaboutthepopularityandsuccessofZibo.1.Zibohasbecomewell-knownrecentlybecauseofthefollowingfactsEXCEPT________.A.goodfameofbusiness B.tastyskewersandfriendlyserviceC.beautifulsceneryandpeople D.theeffortsofthelocalgovernment2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Wewenttotherestaurantwithoutbooking.B.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.C.Therewouldn’tbeseatsleftifwedidn’tbookthetable.D.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrilloneachtable.3.Whydidsomelocalpeopleputofftheirorders?A.Becausetheydidn’tbookthetablessuccessfully.B.Becausetheydidn’twanttotalktostrangers.C.Becausetheyknewtherewerenotenoughseatsleft.D.Becausetheywantedtoofferthechancetothevisitorsoutside.4.Wherecanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Amagazine. C.Awebsite. D.Anadvertisement.16、SwimmingCarnival(嘉年华)Thiscarnivalisforfamiliesonly!Comeandhavefunswimmingwithyourfamily!Date:5June(Sunday)Place:MarineSwimmingBuildingTime:8:00am—11:00amTicketprice:$10eachpersonEachparticipant(参加者)willreceiveafacetowel(毛巾)!MarineSwimwearShophasasalefrom3Juneto10June!HeadtoourshopnexttothedooroftheMarineSwimmingBuilding.Allthingsareatlowprices!Buyyourticketsby1June.CometotheMarineSwimmingBuildingbefore4pmonweekdaysoremailJaneatjanetan@.sgtobuyyourtickets.Formoreinformationaboutthecarnival,callAnneat6321-4321.Heldby:SwimwaveSingaporeSupportedby:Ned’sSwimSchool1.Themainpurpose(目的)oftheSwimmingCarnivalmaybeto________.A.encouragepeopletoliveahealthylifeB.encouragefamiliestohavefuntogetherC.helpthesaleatMarineSwimwearShopD.encouragefamiliestohaveswimminglessons2.Ifseven-year-oldSallyandherparentswanttotakepartintheswimmingcarnival,theyhavetopay________forthetickets.A.$10 B.$20 C.$5 D.$353.IfTomisinterestedinfindingoutmoreabouttheswimmingcarnival,heshould________.A.giveAnneacallB.writeanemailtoJaneC.gotoMarineSwimwearShopD.gototheMarineSwimmingBuildingonweekends4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecarnival?A.Itisheldonaweekday.B.Everyparticipantwillreceiveafacetowel.C.Thesaleisheldonthedayofthecarnivalonly.D.Ned’sSwimSchoolwillholdthecarnival.5.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.sciencecomedy B.storybook C.researchreport D.newspaper六、完成句子（10分）17、Isawherwalking________（朝着）thebank.18、sound,sweet__________________________19、Davidforgottobringmoneywithhim,soI________（借）himsometopayforhislunch.20、天生就是一名作家____________________21、Janealwaystriesherbestto________/əˈvɔɪd/herfather’seyes.七、短文填空（10分）22、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.themosttalentedB.goupC.themosttimesD.atthebaseofE.skillsF.atthetopofKamiRita,amountainclimberfromNepal.HesetanewworldrecordonMay7forclimbingMountEverest____1____.52-year-oldKamihasclimbedMountEverest26times.MostforeignclimbersclimbwiththehelpofclimbingguidesfromNepal.Andmanyof____2____guidesarefromagroupofpeoplecalledSherpas(夏尔巴人).TheSherpasliveintheHimalayanmountains.Theyhavethe____3____neededtoclimbthemountain.Kamicomesfromamountainclimbingfamily.HisfatherwasoneofthefirstSherpastohelpforeignclimbers____4____MountEverestinthe450s.Kami’sbrotherhasclimbedMountEverest2times.Whenhewas12yearsold,Kamibeganhelpingcarrythingstoacamp____5____MountEverest.A.InallB.continueC.SincethenD.twiceE.enjoyF.consideredKamihasbeenclimbingmountainsforover35years.HeclimbedMountEverestforthefirsttimein494.____6____,hehasclimbedthemountainalmosteveryyear.In54,Kamibrokehisownrecord____7____inlessthanaweek.HeclimbedMountEverestforthe8rdtimeonMay15.Justsixdayslater,heclimbeditforthe9thtime.Mayis____8____thebesttimeforclimbingEverestbecausethat’swhentheweatheristhebest.KamialsoclimbedmanyotherhighmountainsintheHimalayas.Heholdstheworldrecordforclimbingthemostmountainstallerthan8,000meters.____9____,hehasclimbed38mountainstallerthan8,000meters.It’snotclearhowlongKamiwill______10______tosetclimbingrecords.Hesaysthathewillprobablykeeponclimbinguntilhe’ssixty.八、阅读表达（10分）23、阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。PeoplebegantocelebrateFriendshipDayin1935whentheUSCongressdecidedtohaveadayinhonourof（纪念）friends.Peopleinthecountrylovedtheidea,especiallyyoungpeople.ThefestivalwasnotjustpopularintheUS.Astimewentby,moreandmorecountriesgotinterestedintheideaofhavingadayinhonouroffriends.Soon,FriendshipDaybecameInternationalFriendshipDay.Peopleallovertheworldcelebratethefestivaleveryyear.Thetraditionalcelebrationsincludemeetingwithfriendsandexchanging（交换）cards,flowersandgifts.Andspecialshowsaregivenbyrockbands（乐队）inthecountriesliketheUS.Itisinterestingthatpeoplegivethefestivaldifferentnames.What’smore,theycelebrateitondifferentdates.FriendshipDayiscelebratedonthefirstSundayinAugust.Women’sFriendshipDayisonthethirdSundayinAugust.ThethirdweekofMayistheOldFriends,NewFriendsWeek.AndthewholeFebruaryistheInternationalFriendshipMonth.Althoughpeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentwaysandatdifferenttimes,thebasicideaisalwaysthesame.1.HowmanyyearshavepeoplecelebratedFriendshipDay?_______________________________________________________________________2.WhatdopeopledotocelebrateFriendshipDaytraditionally?_______________________________________________________________________3.WhichmonthistheInternationalFriendshipMonth?_______________________________________________________________________4.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.（将画线句子翻译成汉语）_______________________________________________________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_______________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）读书，不仅能开拓视野，陶冶情操，更能增长智慧。你校英文网站正在开展以“读书伴我成长”为主题的征文活动。请你根据要点及要求用英语写一篇短文投稿。1.要点：1）你平时都读哪类书籍；2）阅读给你带来的哪些益处。2.要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2)词数100左右。Readingplaysanimportantroleinourlife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、A【解析】【详解】句意：我们决定清除我们从来不穿的所有旧衣服。考查动词短语。clearout清除；takeup占据；takeout拿出；cheerup高兴起来。根据“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知，要把不穿的旧衣服清除了，故选A。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：这个电影是如此精彩以至于在两个小时内所有的票都被卖光了。考查动词短语辨析。cutout删除；putout熄灭；tookout拿出；soldout卖光。根据“Thefilmwassowonderful”可知应是因为电影精彩，电影票被很快卖光，故选D。3、D【解析】【详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山。考查形容词的最高级。根据“intheworld.”可知，这里用形容词的最高级。故选D。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：你的包太重了。请让我帮你拿。考查非谓语动词。allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，动词不定式作宾补，故选D。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：杰克只是一个六岁的男孩，但他对机器人技术很了解。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；simply仅仅；recently最近；clearly清楚地。根据“asix-year-oldboy,”可知此处强调杰克仅仅是一个六岁的男孩。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——李芬是个好女孩！——是的！她经常帮助李奶奶打扫房子。考查动词短语。cleanup清理；longfor渴望；throwaway扔掉；holdon继续。根据“SheoftenhelpsGrandmaLi...thehouse.”可知是指打扫房子，故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意：老师经常鼓励我们努力工作以实现我们的梦想。考查非谓语动词。encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”，固定短语。故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这个城市的一切，尤其是它的天气——既不太热也不太冷。考查副词辨析。finally终于；actually事实上；especially尤其；simply简单地。根据“likeeverythinginthiscity...itsweather”可知尤其喜欢这个城市的天气，此处表示强调用especially。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我希望加入观鸟俱乐部。——好主意，丹尼尔。要了解更多信息，请访问网站。考查非谓语动词。Know是动词原形；Knowing是动词-ing；Toknow是动词不定式；Knows是动词三单。根据句意可知，访问网站的目的是了解更多信息。动词不定式位于句首，表示强调目的。故选C。10、A【解析】【详解】句意：——对不起，我迟到了。——你能告诉我你为什么又迟到了吗？考查宾语从句。根据“Couldyoutellme...”可知，空处应填入宾语从句，应是陈述句语序，而选项B、C和D均为疑问句语序；结合“I’msorryI’mlate.”，此处应是询问迟到的原因，宾语从句应以why来引导。故选A。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是John和Linda两个人的对话。对话围绕Linda正在阅读的《鲁宾逊漂流记》展开。【1题详解】根据“It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.”可知此处应是询问《鲁宾逊漂流记》是关于什么内容的，选项C“这本书是关于什么的”符合语境，故选C。【2题详解】根据“What’sRobinsonlike”可知此处应是回答鲁滨逊是一个什么样的人，选项F“他是足够聪明的，克服了许多困难”符合语境，故选F。【3题详解】根据“Isthestoryinteresting”和“Ican’tstopreadingthebook”可知此处应是与阐述这本书很有意思有关，选项B“我非常喜欢它”符合语境，故选B。【4题详解】根据“Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.”可知此处应是John表明想要看这本书，选项A“我能借它吗”符合语境，故选A。【5题详解】根据“Itwon’ttakelong.”可知此处应是表示着急想看这本书，选项D“我迫不及待地想读这本书”符合语境，故选D。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.mostpopular2.rises3.meters4.The5.on6.did7.because8.themselves9.trying10.stronger【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了登山运动。珠穆朗玛峰虽然为世界最高峰，但是人类最终也成功登顶，登山者们勇于挑战自我的精神鼓舞着我们不要放弃追求梦想。【1题详解】句意：登山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一，喜马拉雅山是最受欢迎的地方之一。oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”，因此用形容词最高级。故填mostpopular。【2题详解】句意：众多高山之中，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的也是最有名的。此处在描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，并且主语Qomolangma为单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填rises。【3题详解】句意：珠穆朗玛峰高8844.43米，因此攀登起来非常危险。根据“8844.43”可知，meter应用复数形式。故填meters。【4题详解】句意：TenzingNorgay和EdmundHillary在1953年5月4日成为最先登顶的人。根据“first”可知，序数词前需用定冠词修饰，开头首字母需要大写。故填The。【5题详解】句意：TenzingNorgay和EdmundHillary在1953年5月4日成为最先登顶的人。“May4,1953”为具体的某一天，其前应用介词on。故填on。【6题详解】句意：中国第一支登山队在1960年登上山顶。根据时间状语“in1960”可知，此处在描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填did。【7题详解】句意：如此多的登山者为此冒着生命危险，因为他们想在困难面前挑战自己。此处缺少连词，且后者是前者的原因，为原因状语从句。故填because。【8题详解】句意：如此多的登山者为此冒着生命危险，因为他们想在困难面前挑战自己。主语they和动词challenge的宾语为相同的人，应用反身代词。故填themselves。【9题详解】句意：这些攀登者的精神所展示给我们的是：我们不应该放弃追求自己的梦想。giveupdoingsth意为“放弃做某事”，动词应用动名词形式。故填trying。【10题详解】句意：它也向我们展示了，人类的力量有时比自然的力量更强大。根据“than”可知，此处存在比较关系，因此用形容词比较级。故填stronger。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上海这座漂亮的城市。【1题详解】句意：在一天结束的时候，外滩周围的老城区和浦东的现代建筑，都被五彩缤纷的灯光所覆盖。moon月亮；lights灯光；crayons蜡笔；sunshine阳光。根据“arecoveredwithcolorfulbright”可知，是指被五彩缤纷的灯光覆盖。故选B。【2题详解】句意：如果你越过黄浦江看，你可以看到东方明珠电视塔和金茂大厦。up向上；after在……之后；across越过；through穿过。根据“Ifyoulook...theHuangpuRiver”可知，越过江面看对面，用across表示。故选C。【3题详解】句意：乘船沿江而下，你可以看到外滩令人惊叹的夜生活。deep深的；quiet安静的；scary恐怖的；amazing令人惊叹的。根据“youcanseethe...nightlifeontheBund.”可知，此处是指外滩的夜生活很令人惊叹。故选D。【4题详解】句意：如果你喜欢在街上散步，试试著名的南京路。swimming游泳；walking散步；sleeping睡觉；speaking说话。根据“inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.”可知，此处是指散步。故选B。【5题详解】句意：大多数商店在晚上10点关门，但在那个时候，茶馆仍然开着。still仍然；perhaps可能；yet还；never从不。根据“Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,but”可知，大多数商店在晚上10点关门，but表示转折，说明茶馆仍然开着，肯定句中用still表示。故选A。【6题详解】句意：事实上，它们中一些是24小时营业的。it它；us我们；them它们；you你。此处是指前文的teahouses，用them指代。故选C。【7题详解】句意：在那里你可以见到老朋友，结交新朋友。check检查；visit参观；change改变；make制作。此处的ones指代的是friends，因此此处是makefriends“交朋友”。故选D。【8题详解】句意：对年轻人来说，这是一个很好的地方，但对老游客来说，这可能有点嘈杂！but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。根据“Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,...itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。【9题详解】句意：97公园于997年开业，您可以找到俱乐部和国际餐厅，如Baci，一个供应意大利菜的地方和TokyoJoe’s，一家日本餐厅。closed关闭；opened开放；cleaned打扫；invented发明。根据“Park97...in997”可知，是指97公园在997年营业。故选B。【10题详解】句意：97公园于997年开业，您可以找到俱乐部和国际餐厅，如Baci，一个供应意大利菜的地方和TokyoJoe’s，一家日本餐厅。about关于；for为了；from从；like像，比如。根据“Baci,aplaceservingItalianfoodandTokyoJoe’s,aJapaneserestaurant.”可知，是在举例说明，用介词like。故选D。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍中国古代的一种服饰——汉服。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“HanfuhasbeenthedressonimportantChineseholidayssuchastheMid-AutumnFestivalandtheSpringFestival”可知，人们过去在重要的节日里才穿上汉服。故选C。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“TodayonthestreetsofbigcitiesinChina,youwillseemanygirlsinthisbeautifuldress”和“..asifitweretheireverydayclothing...”可知，在中国大城市的街道上，有许多女孩穿着汉服。如今，越来越多的人着迷于穿汉服，仿佛这是他们的日常服装。fascinated意为“着迷”。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“LastOctober,shetookpartinBeijingHanfufestival.AndinthisMay,shewasajudgeatChongqing’sfirst-everHanfufestival.”可知，她于去年10月份和今年5月份共参加了两次汉服节。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butthesedays,Hanfuhasbecomepopularagainthankstothehistoricalshows”可知，汉服再次流行起来，这要归功于历史题材的节目。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍中国古代的一种服饰——汉服，汉服现在又重新回到人们的视野并流行起来。所以文章的最佳标题为“汉服，不仅仅是一种服装风格”。故选D。15、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了淄博烧烤，以及作者去淄博吃烧烤的经历。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.”可知，选项A、B、D都是淄博出名的原因。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.”可知，父亲在去淄博的两天前就已经订了一张桌子，而不是没有预定。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.”可知，有些当地人之所以会推迟他们的订单，是因为他们想给外面的游客提供机会来尝试淄博烧烤。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).”可知，作者会在他的博客上分享自己与父亲去淄博吃烧烤的经历，所以文章可能来自网上。故选C。16、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了游泳嘉年华活动的信息。【1题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了游泳嘉年华活动的信息，鼓励家人一起参加。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticketprice:$10eachperson”可知每人是10美元，所以他们三个需要5美元。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Formoreinformationaboutthecarnival,callAnneat6321-4321.”可知想要了解更多信息，可以给Anne打电话。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Eachparticipant(参加者)willreceiveafacetowel”可知每位参与者将获得一条毛巾。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了游泳嘉年华活动的信息，可推断本文可能来自报纸。故选D。六、完成句子（10分）17、towards【解析】【详解】句意：我看见她朝银行走去。朝着：towards，介词。故填towards。18、Themusic/songsoundssweet.【解析】【详解】根据图片及所给词“sound,sweet”可知，本句可表达为“这音乐/歌曲听起来很好听”，music“音乐”，song“歌”，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；sound“听起来”，sweet“甜美的”，形容词作表语。故填Themusic/songsoundssweet.19、lent【解析】【详解】句意：大卫忘记带钱了，所以我借给他一些来支付午餐的费用。lend“借”，动词。lendsb.sth.动词短语，意为“借给某人某物”。根据“...forgotto...”可知，此句为一般过去时态，lend的过去式为lent。故填lent。20、beborntobeawriter【解析】【详解】bebornto“天生”；be“成为”；awriter“一名作家”。故填beborntobeawriter。21、avoid【解析】【详解】句意：简总是尽量避开她父亲的目光。音标/əˈvɔɪd/对应单词avoid，意为“避开”。故填avoid。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D6.C7.D8.F9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了来自尼泊尔的登山者卡米·丽塔，他创造了攀登珠穆朗玛峰次数最多的新世界纪录。【1题详解】句意：5月7日，他创造了攀登珠穆朗玛峰次数最多的新世界纪录。根据“52-year-oldKamihasclimbedMountEverest26times.”可知他登珠峰的次数最多，themosttimes“次数最多”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】句意：许多最有才华的导游都来自一群叫夏尔巴人的人。根据“manyof...guidesarefromagroupofpeople...”以及所给词可知是很多有才华的导游，themosttalented“最有才华的”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】句意：他们具备登山所需的技能。根据“havethe...neededtoclimbthemountain”以及所给词可知是有登山所需的技能，skills“技能”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】句意：他的父亲是5世纪50年代第一批帮助外国登山者登上珠穆朗玛峰的夏尔巴人之一。根据“MountEverestinthe450s”以及所给词可知是登上珠穆朗玛峰，goup“向上”符合语境。故选B。【5题详解】句意：12岁时，卡米开始帮忙把东西运到珠峰脚下的一个营地。根据“carrythingstoacamp...MountEverest”以及所给词可知是在山脚下的营地，atthebaseof“在……的底部”符合语境。故选D。【6题详解】句意：从那以后，他几乎每年都要登山。根据“HeclimbedMountEverestforthefirsttimein494”可知是自从494年之后，他每年都登山，sincethen“自从那时”符合语境。故