Unit5AdelicateWorldUsinglanguageit作形式宾语课件-

ObserveandThink

Whatdoes“it”refertointhefollowingsentences1.NovisitorwouldthinkitsurprisingthattheislandisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.2.Expertsfeltitnecessarytocomeupwithaplantoremovealltherabitsfromtheisland.3.Thisincidentmadeitclearthattherat,mouseandrabbitproblemneededsolvingonceandforall.4.Thisinterventionisalong,much-delayedendingtoasadstory,butwehumansoweittotheislandtogiveitahappyending.

含义类型常见句型Unit5ItasanemptyobjectIt作形式宾语含义it作为形式宾语，代替句子的真正宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句子后面，以平衡句子结构。

Expertsfeltitnecessarytocomeupwithaplantoremovealltherabitsfromthesland.类型一、it代表不定式it作为形式宾语可以分为三种情况：二、it代表动名词三、it代表宾语从句常见句型it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况（1）动词＋it＋形容词／名词＋todosth／that宾语从句makeitapointtodosth特意/坚持做某事Theyconsideredit

important

tohavetheworkdoneontime.他们认为按时完成这项工作很重要。Wemakeit

arule/point

thatweshouldvisittheoldeveryweekend.我们规定/坚持每个周末都去拜访那些老人。常见句型it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况（2）动词＋it＋fun/worth/nogood/nouse/useless/awasteoftime（money/energy）+doingsthIthinkit

worth

helpingthemonagriculturaldevelopment.我认为帮助他们的农业发展是值得的。Hethoughtitnouse

tryingtoconvincethem.他认为企图说服他们是没有用的。常见句型it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况（3）动词＋it＋介词短语＋that宾语从句

oweittosb./sth.that...把……归功于……，欠...某物takeitforgrantedthat...认为……是理所当然的bringittopeople'sattentionthat引起大家对某事的注意Themotheroweit

totheboy

thatherkidssurvivedintheaccident.这个妈妈把她的孩子们在事故中幸免于难归功于这个男孩。常见句型it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况（4）appreciate感激/hate/dislike讨厌/love/like+it+if/when从句Iwouldappreciateitifyoucanconsidermyapplication.如果你能考虑我的申请，我将非常感激。Shehatesitwhenheshowoffhiswealth.她讨厌他炫耀他的财富。常见句型it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况（5）动词+it+过去分词+that从句Hemadeit

knowntoeveryonethathewasright.

他让每个人都明白他是对的。常见句型it作形式宾语常用于以下几种情况（6）seeto确保,dependon指望,answerfor回答,relyon指望,insiston坚持,lookto指望,stickto坚持

+it+that从句I'llseetoitthateverythingisreadyintime.我会确保一切准备就绪。Heinsistedonitthathewasinnocent.他坚持他是清白的。ADDYOURTITLEHERELet’spractice1.Iconsideritnouse___________(talk)withhimaboutit.2.Idon’tthink_______possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.3.Iwouldappreciate_______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.4.TheInternetmakesitpossible_________(share)thelatestnews.5.Ithink_______mydutytohelpher.talkingitittoshareitI.选词填空。1.Shethoughtitnogood___________(toworry/

worrying)abouthim.2.Ithinkitnecessaryforyou________(totell/telling)thetruthtotheboss.3.Thepublicmayfinditsurprising_________(whether/that)the7-year-oldgirlcanspeakmorethan3languages.4.Theyfounditpleasant________

(that/why)theyhadworkedwiththosescientistsfromChina.5.Ihateit__________(why/when)someonecomesinwithoutknockingatthedoor.worryingtotell

thatthatwhenII.用适当的内容或括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Theyfelt_________difficulttofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.2.I’dappreciateit_______Ididn’thavetodosomuchwork.3.Somepeoplemaythink_______awasteofmoneyrepairingtheancientbuilding.4.Theyhavemadeitarule______________(notsmoke)intheroom.5.Weallconsideritimportant_________(put)theoryintopractice.itnottosmokeifittoputIII.用适当的内容或括号中所给单词的适当形式完成短文。

Somestudentsmaytakeitforgrantedthattheirparentsshouldsendthemtoschool,sotheythink1._______unnecessaryforthem2.________(thank)theirparentsforwhattheyhavedone.Infact,theirthoughtiswrong.Inmyopinion,ourparents’hardworkandeffortsmake3.______possibleforustogetagoodeducationandliveahappylife.Everystudentshouldbelieve4.____veryimportanttostudyhard.Theyalsoshouldrealizeitisawasteoftimeandmoney5.________(play)videogamesoftenandfocusalltheirattentionontheirstudies.ittothankitplayingit1.Jefffelt______hardtoturnoffthegasquicklyenough.(2021年新高考全国I卷，读后续写)2.Myparentsmade______apoint特意，坚持fortheirtwokidstospendtimeoutside,nomattertheweatherorseason.(2020年浙江卷，七选五改编)3.Andyoumightfind_____relaxingtobringyoursmallkidtoahalf-hourStoryTimewhileyousitquietlyinacornerwithagoodbook.(2020年天津卷，阅读理解A改编)ititit直击高考4.Theydiscoveredthattheupperandlowerfrontteeth门牙ofancienthumanadultswerealigned对齐的,makingithard____________(produce)labiodentals唇齿音,whichareformed形成bytouching触碰thelowerlip下唇totheupperteeth上齿.Later,ourjaws下巴changedtoanoverbite前突的structure,making______easiertoproducesuchsounds. (2022新高考I卷阅读理解D)5.Thatwaswhynoneofthechildrenthought______unusualthatDavidhaddecidedtojointhecross-countryteam越野队.(2022新高考I卷读后续写)直击高考ittoproduceit6.GenerationXerswithyoungfamilies,likemywifeandI,canstillfind_______convenienttohaveahomephoneratherthanprovidingamobilephoneforeveryfamilymember. (2021全国乙卷阅读理解B)7.TheengineersattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)havetaken____astepfurther向前迈了一步changingtheactualcomposition成分ofplantsinordertogetthemtoperformdiverse,evenunusualfunctions特性.(2020全国卷I阅读理解D)直击高考itit根据括号内的汉语提示并用it作形式宾语补全下面句子。1._______________________(我认为那很重要)tofindapart-timejob.2._______________________________(新技术使之成为可能)toachieveabalancebetweeneconomicdevelopmentandecosystems.IconsideritimportantNewtechnologiesmakeitpossible3._______________________(他们觉得很困难)torecovertheoriginalecosysteminsuchashorttimelastyear.4.______________________________________(你为何不让人们引起注意)thatouractions,nomatterhowsmalltheymaybe,makeadifferencetonature?Theyfeltitverydifficult

Whydon'tyoubringittopeople'sattention根据汉语意思，补全下列句子。1.我们认为提高公众保护海洋野生动物的意识非常重要。Weconsider___________________________________thepublic'sawarenessofsavingoceanwildlife.2.你认为顾客们有可能不使用塑料瓶和塑料袋吗？Doyouthink__________________forcustomersnot____________________plasticbottlesandbags?itvitaltoraise

itpossible

touse

5.我们应该让每个人都知道没有买卖就没有杀害。Weshould____________________________________toeveryonethattherewillbenomurderifthereisnotrade.makeitknownRewritetheunderlinedpartsusingitasanemptyobject.P70

2Rewritetheunderlinedpartsusingitasanemptyobject.Thered-earedslider红耳龟,aspeciesoffreshwaterturtle淡水龟,isnativeto原产于

theSouthernUnitedStatesandNorthernMexico.Dueto由于itscuteappearance外表,manypeoplethinkkeepingthisturtleasapet把..当宠物养isagoodidea.manypeoplethin