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Unit5TheValueofMoneyReadingandThinking:Readaboutabetbetweentwowealthymen【版本:人教册别:必修三】Nowyouareamillionaire,whatwillyoudo?
Leadindonatebuyabighousesaveinthebankshoppingtravelgamesrunabusinesssharewithfamilies/friends
LeadinAnAmericaninBritainin1954.ThismanreallygotamillionpoundbanknoteinMarkTwain’splay.Howdidthathappen?Henry:AnAmericanbusinessman,whoarrivedinLondonbyaccident,penniless,hungryandlonely.CharacterCharactersRoderickandOliver:TworichEnglishbrothers,whomadeabetonHenry.TheMillionPoundBankNote听音辨义:“scene-odd”Self-studyplastic n.塑料;adj.塑料制的,塑料的judge vi.&vt.评价;评判;判断;n.法官;审判员;裁判员narratorn.(书,戏剧或电影中的)叙述者;讲述者;(电视节目中的)幕后解说员servant n.仆人;佣人看图猜词sail
vi.&vt.(船)航行;(人)乘船航行spot vt.看见;注意到;发现;n.地点;处所;斑点;污迹consulate n.领事馆mining
n.采矿;采矿业看图猜词makeabetasamatteroffactbyaccidenttobehonestoughttobeabouttodo1.打赌2.事实上3.意外,偶然4.老实说5.应该6.正打算做某事Self-study5mins:仔细阅读P52文章,标出剧本主要构成元素。
5mins:完成导学案。Whatisthetexttypeofthisreading?While-readingA.Anovel.B.Abiography.C.Aplay.Adramaorplayintendstoportray(v.描述)lifeorpeopleortotellastoryusuallyinvolvingconflicts(n.矛盾)andemotionsthroughactionanddialogue.
Itistypicallydesignedfortheatrical(a.戏剧的)performance.Whatarethebasicelementsofaplay?While-readingtitleofplay剧本题目
Aplayusuallyconsistsofseveralacts.Eachactcanhaveseveralscenes.Stagedirections(舞台说明)act幕scene场次
characternames人物narration旁白linesofdialogue对话
stagedirections舞台说明(括号里斜体部分)Wheredidthisstoryhappen?London,England.Whoarethecharactersinthisscene?OliverRoderickHenryServantWhile-reading
Tworichbrothers,________and___________,madea_________onwhether_________,apennilessman,could________foronemonthinLondonwithnothingbuta____________________note.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?OliverRoderickbetHenrylivemillionpound-bank1.Accordingtothepassage,putthefollowingsentencesintorightorder._______A.Henryfoundhimselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind._______B.Theyinvitedhimin._______C.Henrywassailingoutofthebay._______D.RoderickgaveHenryaletterwithmoneyinit._______E.HenrylandedinLondonbyaccident._______F.Henrywasspottedbyaship._______G.HenrywaslostinLondonandwaswanderinginthestreet.2.HowdidRoderickandOlivefeelwhentheyknewHenryhadnomoneyonhim?A.DelightedB.DisappointedC.ConfusedD.Shocked2617435Oliver:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!Narration(旁白)--tointroducethebackgroundknowledge.Henryfelt_______.surprised/confusedpersonalitiesofthebrothers:mischievous[ˈmɪstʃɪvəs]调皮的;淘气的;恶作剧的Narrator:Tworichbrothers,RoderickandOliver,
havemadeabet.Oliverbelievesthatwithamillion-poundbanknoteamancouldliveamonthinLondon.HisbrotherRoderickdoubtsit.Theyseeapooryoung
manwalkingoutsidetheirhouse.ItisHenryAdams.Roderick:Youngman,wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?Henry:Who?Me,sir?Roderick:Yes,you.Servant:(openingadoor)Goodmorning,sir.Wouldyoupleasecomein?(Henryentersthehouse.)3.WhydidHenrycometoEngland?2.Hometown?Henryfelt__________.anxious1.Nationality?Roderick:Howdoyoudo,Mr...er...?Henry:Adams.HenryAdams.Oliver:Comeandsitdown,MrAdams.Henry:Thankyou.Roderick:You'reanAmerican?Henry:That'sright,fromSanFrancisco.Roderick:Mayweaskwhatyou'redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?Henry:Well,Ican'tsaythatIhaveanyplans.
Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritain
byaccident.Oliver:Howisthatpossible?Henry:Well,Ihadmyownboat.
Aboutamonthago,Iwassailing,and
towardsnightIfoundmyself
carriedouttoseabyastrongwind.ThenextmorningIwasspottedbyaship.Oliver:Anditwastheshipthatbroughtyouto
England.4.HowdidHenrycometoEngland?personalitiesofHenry:adventurous[ədˈventʃərəs]冒险的bold大胆的readbetweenthelines读出深层含义Insteadofgettinghelp,HenryhadsomeunpleasantexperienceintheAmericanconsulate.
personalitiesofthebrothers:indifferent冷漠的Henry:Yes.IwenttotheAmericanconsulatetoseek
help,but...Anyway,Ididn'tdaretotryagain.
(Thebrotherssmileateachother.)Roderick:Well,youmustn'tworryaboutthat.It's
anadvantage.It’sanadvantagetousthatyouwerebroughttoEnglandbyaccidentandyoudon’thaveanymoneybecauseyou’retherightpersonforthebet.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutyoursituationbecausewe’regoingtogiveyouamillion-poundbanknote.A.Followme,Iwillshowyouthisway.B.Followingthis,manymoregoalswereachieved.C.Whydon’tyoufollowmyadvice?D.Theplotoftheplayisalmostimpossibletofollow.跟随紧随其后遵循理解Henryfelt__________.puzzledHenry:I'mafraidIdon'tquitefollow
you,sir.Roderick:Tellus,whatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?Henry:Iworkedforaminingcompany.Couldyouoffermeworkhere?Roderick:Patience.Ifyoudon'tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?Henry:Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.Oliver:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!7.WhatdidhedoinAmerica?8.HowdidHenrywantthebrotherstohelphim?9.HowmuchmoneydidHenryhave?10.WhatdidOlivermeanbysayingthesewords?personalitiesofHenry:hard-working;independentHowdidRoderickandOlivefeelwhentheyknewHenryhadnomoneyonhim?A.DelightedB.DisappointedC.ConfusedD.ShockedFortunately,theyfoundtherightpersonforthebet.It'sgoodluckforthem.personalitiesofthebrothers:bossy(颐指气使的)Henry:I'mafraidIdon'tquitefollowyou,sir.Roderick:Tellus,whatsortofworkdidyoudoinAmerica?Henry:Iworkedforaminingcompany.
Couldyouoffermeworkhere?Roderick:Patience.Ifyoudon'tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?Henry:Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.Oliver:(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!Henryfelt_______and_________.angryupsetHenryfelt____________.doubtfulpersonalitiesofHenry:frank;politeHenry:Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon'tthinkit'sveryfunny.Nowifyou'llexcuseme,Ioughttobe
onmyway.Roderick:Pleasedon'tgo.Youmustn'tthinkwedon'tcareaboutyou.Oliver,givehimtheletter.Oliver:Yes,Iwasabouttogogettheletter.Wait!(gettingitfromadeskandgivingittoHenry)
Theletter.Henry:(takingitcarefully)
Forme?Roderick:Foryou.(Henrystartstoopenit.)Oh,no,you'dbetternotopenit.Youcan'topenit
untiltwoo'clock.Henry:Oh,thisissilly.Roderick:Notsilly.There'smoneyinit.Henry:Oh,no.
Idon'twantyourcharity.Ijustwantajobthatearnsanhonestincome.Roderick:Weknowyou'rehard-working.That'swhywe'vegivenyoutheletter.(totheservant)ShowMrAdamsout.11.WhencouldHenryopenthelettergivenbythebrothers?personalitiesofHenry:hard-working;independentsilly:Itisverystrangethathecan’topenituntiltwo.Henry:Well,
whydon'tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?Roderick:You'llsoonknow.Inexactlyanhourandahalf.Servant:Thisway,sir.Roderick:Notuntil2o'clock.Promise?Henry:Promise.Goodbye.Henryfelt__________,__________and____________.puzzledcuriousangry11.WhydoyouthinkthebrotherschooseHenryfortheirbet?Becausehelookspoor.Whentheytalktohim,theydiscoverthatheispoor,friendlessandalone.Heisperfectfortheirbet.RoderickandOliver,madea
_____onwhetherwithamillionpoundbanknoteamancouldliveamonthin
London.Henrywasgivenaletterwith________initthoughhewasunwillingtogetit._____walkedoutsidetwobrothersinvitedhimintotheirhouseFromtheconversation,thetwobrothersknew:HenryHenrywasbroughtto________byaccidentandhewantedtofinda
____becausehehad
money.Henrywastherightpersonforthebet.Henrylefttheroom
withthe________ofopeningtheletterattwoo’clock.BeginningProcessClimaxEndbet
Britainjobpromise
moneyno
Henrywascurious.whypoorpersonalityWhile-readingEndClimaxBeginningProcessWhatistheplot?While-readingWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkHenryis?Whatkindofpersondoyouthinktherichbrothersare?While-readingFindthe
clues
in
the
play
and
discuss
with
your
classmates
then
make
a
conclusion.●Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.●Well,tobehonest,Ihavenone.(nomoney)●Couldyouoffermeworkhere?●Idon’twantyourcharity.Ijustwantajobthatearnsanhonestincome.●Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!●Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,Ioughttobeonmyway.honestHenryis……?hard-workingfranka.直率的While-reading●Youngman,wouldyoustepinsideamoment,please?●Mayweaskwhatyou’redoinginthiscountryandwhatyourplansare?●Ifyoudon’tmind,mayIaskyouhowmuchmoneyyouhave?(happily)Whatluck!Brother,whatluck!OliverandRoderickare……?politeSelfisha.自私的While-readingThetwogentlemenhadbeenhavingaheatedargumentforacoupleofdays,andhaddecidedtomakea______whichwouldsettletheirargument.TheyweregoingtofindsomeonetotakepartintheirbetwhentheysawHenrywalkingonthestreetoutside.Theyinvitedhimintotheirhouse,whereHenrytoldthemhehadlandedinBritainby________.AlthoughhehadgonetotheAmericanconsulateto_____help,hehadnotreceivedany.Henryhopedthatthebrotherswouldofferhimsome____ofworkbecausehehadnomoney.Henrygotupsetwhenthebrotherswhentheyseemedtoohappyabouthisbadluck.Theyquicklytoldhimnottofeelthatwayandtheygavehimanenvelopewithmoneyinit.Theysaidtheletterinsidewouldexplainwhatitwasallabout,buthehadtopostponeopeningituntil2o'clock.Henryfeltthatwasodd.The_________endedwithHenryleavingtheirhouseandpromisingthathewouldnotopentheletteruntil2o'clock.CompletethesummarywithwordsfromAct1,Scene3.betaccidentseeksortsceneP535FurtherthinkingDespitethefactthatHenrywaspenniless,joblessandhelpless,thetwowealthybrothersreactedrudely,_________________(毫无怜悯之心).Whattheycaredaboutwas__________________.Inaworldof“Moneytalks”,Henry’smisfortunewas____________________________(只是有钱人的游戏).showingnomercythesuccessofthebetnothingbutagamefortherich1.Whodoyouthinkwillwinthebet,RoderickorOliver?Why?2.DidthetwobrotherreallycareaboutHenry?Ismoneysoimportant?Somepeoplesaymoneyiseverything.Butsomepeoplestillthinkthatmoneycannotbringthemhappiness.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?
Moneycanbuyahouse,butnotahome.Moneycanbuyabed,butnotsleep.Moneycanbuyaclock,butnottime.Moneycanbuyabook,butnotknowledge.Moneycanbuyyouaposition,butnotrespect.Moneycanbuyyoumedicine,butnothealth.Moneycanbuyafriend,butnotlove.Moneycanbuyyoublood,butnotlife.
MoneyIsnoteverything!Weshouldhavearightattitudetowardsmoney.Doyouthinkmoneyiseverything?Why?1.…towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.oneself宾补“find+oneself+宾语补足语”是一个固定结构,意为“突然发现自己处于某种境地”。(1)Whenhewalkedoutoftheairport,hefound
himself
surroundedbyagroupofreportersandhisfans.(2)Tomfound
himself
lyinginaforestthenextmorning.(3)Whenhewokeup,hefound
himself
lockedintheroom.towardsprep.
2)inthedirectionofsb./sth.
向,朝,对着①TheywereheadingtowardstheGermanborder.②Shehadherbacktowardsme.③AnneleftArtieandwalkeddownthecorridortowardsthefoyer(休息室).1)closeorclosertoapointintime
将近,接近(某个时间)①Towardstheendoftheafternoonitbegantorain.②The
Channel
tunnel(英吉利海峡隧道)was
due
to
opentowards
theend
of
1993.③Therewasaforecastofcoolerweathertowardtheendoftheweek.Sentenceanalyzingforbetterunderstanding.1傍晚时,一阵大风把我刮到了海上。1.TowardsnightIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.
findsb./sth.done.find+宾语+宾语补足语myself作found的宾语,过去分词carried作宾补。1)“find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,作宾语补足语的可以是过去分词、现在分词、形容词、副词、介词短语、名词等。
findsb./sth.done发现某人/某物被……
findsb./sth.doing发现某人/某物正在做……
findsb./sth.+adj./adv./n./prep.觉得某人/某物……2)find+宾语+adj.+todoeg男孩发现这本小说很难读懂。(翻译)Theboyfoundthenoveldifficulttoread.3)find+it+adj.+todo
eg我发现很难同他的兄弟相处。(翻译)Ifoundithardtogetalongwithhisbrother.2.AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.
本句是强调句。强调句型的结构:
Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其余部分当被强调部分指人时,可用who代替that。在强调句中,被强调部分可以是主语、宾语、状语等。eg
ItisTomthat/whoisinchargeoftheclass.
Itwasattheageof18thatheshowedinterestinsports.
ItisteathatIliketodrink,notcoffee.根据要求用强调句型改写所给句子。Neilmetyourbrotherintheschoollibrarythisafternoon.1)
强调主语
2)
强调宾语3)
强调地点状语
4)
强调时
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