安阳市第九中学2025年英语七下期中复习检测试题含答案

安阳市第九中学2025年英语七下期中复习检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor2、—Linda,whatdoyouliketodoafterclass?—Iliketoplay_______chessandplay_______guitar.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;/ D./;the3、_____twentyyears’time,maybetherewon’tbeanyschool!A.In B.On C.At D.To4、—________subjectdoyoulikebest?—Ilikegeographybest.A.What B.Whose C.Which5、Youcanvisitsciencemuseumswhenyouarefree.________.Theywillmotivate(激发)youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers.A.Buttheydon’tknowhowtoachievetheirdreamsB.AttheseplacesyoucanlearnmoreaboutscienceC.ItisdifficulttobecomeascientistD.Youmaybeboredwithscience6、—Johnhurthislegyesterdayandhecan’ttakeabusonhisown.—We’reonthesameway,soIcangivehimahand.A.withouthelp B.withhelp C.witheachother7、Janeishavingfun________gameswithherparentsatthepark.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.plays8、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims9、John’snewhouselies________thecoastofthesea.A.in B.to C.on D.by10、—What’syourplanaboutLaborDay?—Ihavenoidea.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outside.A.staying;going B.stay;go C.stayed;togo D.tostay;go二、短文填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。I’mBilly.MyfavoritedayisSunday.Myfatherdoesn’tgotowork____1____Sundays.Weoftendosome____2____/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/things.Sometimeswegotothecountryside(乡下)toseemygrandfather.Mymotheroftenmakessomevegetable____3____(hamburger)andasksustotakethemtomygrandfather.Thevegetablehamburgersareverynice.Mygrandfatherlikes____4____(they)verymuch.Sometimeswegotomuseums(博物馆).Inthemuseumswelearnmuchabout____5____/ˈsaɪəns/andhistory.We____6____(usual)gothereinthemorning.WegototheHongKongSpaceMuseumlastSunday.Andwehaveahappymorningthere.SometimesmyfatherandItakemydogFranktoplayinthe____7____/pɑː(r)k/.IlikeFrankverymuch.Heis____8____cleverdog.Myfatherhelpsmetrainhim.Nowhecanplaysocceranddance.Sometimeswegoontrips.Myfather____9____(drive)mymotherandmetoBeijing.WevisittheGreatWall____10____thePalaceMuseum.Wealsotakemanynicephotos.Wehaveagreattimethere.三、语法填空（10分）12、

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Mymotherisanurse.Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m.,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast,andwalktotakethebusby____1____.Idon’tlikethat.Happily,mymomworksduringtheday,so____2____shecanpickmeupafterschool.Oneday,Isaw____3____oldladywalkingtowardsuswithabigsmile,butIdidn’tknowher.“Jenny!Jenny!”shesaid,callingmymother’sname.“Hello,”mymomanswered.“Howareyoufeeling?”“Verygreat!Thanks.Oh!____4____isthislovelyyounggirl?”sheaskedandlaughedcheerfully.“Thisismydaughter,Amy,”Momreplied.“Well,itisverynice____5____you,Amy.Ihopeyouknowhowluckyyouare!”shesaid.Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying____6____Ididn’tfeelluckyatall.“Youhavethemostwonderful____7____caringmother,”shesaid.“WhenIwasinhospitallastmonth,shetookcare____8____meandmademebettereveryday.Ishallneverforgether.”Then,shekeptthankingher.Atthattime,Isuddenlyknewmore____9____mymom’sjob.Shewascaringforandlovingthosepeople,oftenduringoneof____10____timesintheirlives.ItwasthefirsttimeIunderstoodwhyIstoodatthebusstopeverymorning.1.A.I B.me C.my D.myself2.A.sometimes B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometime3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.Who B.Why C.What D.Where5.A.meet B.meeting C.tomeet D.met6.A.because B.if C.when D.though7.A.and B.but C.so D.for8.A.to B.by C.after D.of9.A.on B.about C.as D.at10.A.dark B.darker C.thedarkest D.darkly四、完形填空（10分）13、

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Hi,Judy.Thankyouforwritingtome.____1____iseverythinggoing?Youwillcometomy____2____nextTuesday.I’mglad.ButI’msorryIcan’tgettothebusstationtomeetyou.____3____Ihaveamathlessonthatday.Ihavetowritetotellyouthe____4____tomyhouse.Myhouseisinthecenterofthecity,anditisalittlefarfromthe____5____station.YoucantakeBus502fromthebusstationtothetrainstation.AndthenwalkdowntheOldStreetand____6____abridge.Afterthat,youwillseea____7____,thenturnrightatthecornerandgoalongtheGardenStreettothe____8____.Youwillseeabookstore____9____asupermarket.Myapartmentbuildingisatthebackofthesupermarket.IliveinRoom53,Building3.Thebuildingis____10____andbig.Itisabout50metershigh.You’llfindit.1.A.How B.What C.When D.Where2.A.supermarket B.house C.restaurant D.station3.A.Because B.So C.Before D.After4.A.study B.room C.way D.countryside5.A.railway B.subway C.train D.bus6.A.return B.cross C.keep D.catch7.A.hill B.clock C.chair D.corner8.A.beginning B.yard C.end D.garden9.A.closeto B.lookafter C.putaway D.lookfor10.A.safe B.noisy C.tall D.fast五、阅读理解（30分）14、readerwroteintosaythatshewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.LookforchancestosayHitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith,actfriendly,andsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!1.Accordingtothewriter,somekidsfeellonelyatbreakbecausethey________.A.havetroublewiththeirstudies B.don’thavetheirbestfriendsaroundC.needtheirparentstobewiththem D.aretooyoungtolookafterthemselves2.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto(指的是)_______.A.sharingyourideas B.talkingbeforemanypeopleC.studyingbetteratschool D.developingnewfriendship3.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause_______.A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalot B.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriend D.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriends4.Theexpression“feelingleftout”means“________”inChinese.A.受冷落 B.被调侃 C.挨批评 D.遭攻击15、

Hi,everyone!MynameisGuoAilun.AndmyEnglishnameisAllen.IcomefromLiaoning,China.I’m22yearsold,andIlookreallytallandstrong.I’mabasketballplayer.IlovebasketballverymuchandIplayitquitewell.Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam(国家队)inthepastandmyfatherlovesbasketballtoo.SoIstartedtoplaybasketballearly.AndIbegantoplayforourcountryasaplayerwhenIwasonly14.Basketballismyfavouritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.TonyParkerismyfavouritebasketballplayerinNBA.IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.Ihopemydreamcomestrue.Doyouwanttobeabasketballplayerlikeme?Thenyoumustplayithard.1.Allenis__________yearsold.A.twelve B.fourteen C.twenty-two D.thirty-four2.Allen’s_________wasabasketballplayer.A.brother B.father C.uncle D.mother3.BasketballmakesAllen_________.A.strong B.tall C.busy D.happy4.Allen’sdreamisto___________.A.beabasketballplayerB.beamemberofNBAC.meetParkersomedayD.talkaboutbasketballwithParker5.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.AllenandbasketballB.Allen’sbasketballfamilyC.PlaybasketballhardD.Allen’shero,TonyParker16、NamePersonalInformation(个人信息）BillGatesBornon3thOctober,1955intheUS.WroteBusiness@theSpeedofThought.YaoMingBornon12thSeptember,1980inShanghai.AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.NelsonMandelaBornon18thJuly,1918inSouthAfrica.HewaspresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999.FlorenceNightingaleBornon12thMay,1820inItaly.ThefounderofModernNursing.Diedin1910.1.Mandelaisfrom_________.A.SouthAfrica B.Italy C.theUSA D.Shanghai2.The_________wasbornin1980.A.scientist B.president C.basketballplayer D.nurse3.FlorenceNightingalediedin_________.A.1820 B.1910 C.1955 D.19804.ThetwelfthofMayeveryyearisNurses’Day.Itis_________birthday.A.BillGates’s B.Nightingale’s C.NelsonMandela’s D.YaoMing’s5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BillGatesisthefounderofModernNursing.B.NelsonMandelawasborninShanghai.C.YaoMingplayedbasketballinAmerica.D.FlorenceNightingalewasagoodbusinesswoman.六、完成句子（10分）17、Theboxistooheavyforme.Wouldyoupleasehelpmec________it?18、Petercan’tseeanythingandgo________becauseheisblind.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.someplaces19、现在已经十一点一刻了，不要再讲话了。It’sa________________elevennow.Don’ttalkanymore.20、Thedogfoundastrangerandb_______loudlyathim.21、TomandI______(be)goodfriends.七、补全对话（10分）22、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Jim:Hello.ThisisJim.Lisa:Hi,Jim.____1____Jim:Oh,hi,Lisa.____2____Lisa:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?Jim:I’mlisteningtoaCD.It’skindofboring.Let’sgotothezoo.Lisa:Goodidea!____3____Jim:Iliketigers.Lisa:Tigers?Whydoyoulikethem?Jim:____4____Lisa:Wherearetheyfrom?Jim:TheyarefromAfrica.Lisa:____5____Jim:Let’smeetatmyhomeathalfpastfour.Lisa:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwheredowemeet?B.Whatanimalsdoyoulike?C.ThisisLisa.D.Howfarisit?E.Whatareyoudoing?F.Becausetheyarestrongandcool.八、阅读表达（10分）23、

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Hello,everyone.MynameisJulia.Myhobbyisplayingchess—oneofthegreatestgamesintheworld.Mymomwantsmetobeahappygirlandsheteachesmehowtoplaychess.Atfirst,shealwaysbeatsmeeverytime.Ifeelsadbutmymomtellsmenottogiveup.Lateron,Icanwinthegame.NowI’malwaysthewinner.Thereisachessclubinourschool.WemeetintheclubeveryWednesdaytopractice.Iamthebestplayerintheclubandcaptainoftheschoolchessteam.IlearnalotfrommyexperienceandIhavemyplaninmymind.I’msavingmymoneytobuyachesscomputer.Itisveryexpensive,butgoodforpractice.Thisway,I’llalwayshavesomeonetoplaywith.I’msureIwillbeaworldchesschampionsomeday.1.WhoteachesJuliatoplaychess?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesJuliafeelwhenhermotherbeatshereverytime?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.WheredoesJuliapracticeplayingchessatschool?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.IsJuliathebestplayerinthechessclub?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.WhyisJuliasavingmoney?_______________________________________________________________________________________________九、书面表达（20分）

假定你是LiMing，收到来自英国笔友Harry的邮件，他想了解你的生活。请你用英语回复他。内容包括：1.你一天的作息情况；2.你的感受。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数70个左右。5邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearHarry,I’mverygladtogetyoure-mail.Hereissomethingaboutmytimetableforaday._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：珍妮是一个非常善良的女孩，她经常在家里照顾她的祖母。考查动词短语辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顾；looksfor寻找。根据“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她经常照顾她的祖母。故选B。2、D【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达，你课后喜欢做什么？——我喜欢下棋和弹吉他。考查冠词。play+棋类，中间不加冠词，playchess“下象棋”；play+the+乐器，playtheguitar“弹吉他”，故选D。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：二十年后，也许就没有学校了！考查介词辨析。in+时间段，表示将来某一段时间后；on后接具体日期，表示在具体某一天；at后接时刻或年龄；to到。根据“twentyyears’time”可知，此处使用in，表示二十年后发生的事情。故选A。4、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你最喜欢什么科目？——我最喜欢地理。考查特殊疑问句。What什么；Whose谁的；Which哪一个。whatsubject“什么科目”，指所有学科，没有前提或备选科目；whichsubject哪个科目，在特定范围内的、有一些备选科目；本句没备选科目。故选A。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：你得闲时可以参观科学博物馆。在这些地点你可以学到更多关于科学的知识。它们将激发你问问题，发现答案。考查上下文逻辑。选项A：但是他们不知道如何实现梦想；选项B：在这些地点你可以学到更多关于科学的知识；选项C：很难成为一个科学家；选项D：你可能对科学厌烦。根据“Theywillmotivate(激发)youtoaskquestionsandfindoutanswers”，可知这些科学博物馆可以激发你问问题，发现答案，选项B符合上下文逻辑，故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——约翰昨天伤了腿，他不能自己坐公共汽车了——我们在同一条路上，所以我可以帮他一把。考查介词短语。withouthelp没有帮助；withhelp有帮助；witheachother彼此之间。onhisown表示“独自一人”，也就是没有别人的帮助，故选A。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：简正和她父母在公园玩得很开心。考查动名词作宾语。playing玩耍；toplay去玩耍；play玩耍；plays玩耍。根据句中有“havingfun”可知，此处是havefundoingsth.，表示“做某事很开心”，所以此处用动名词playing。故选A。【点睛】havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoy，这三者后面如果跟动词，需要使用动名词形式。例如：Ihavefunplayingcomputergames.=Ihaveagoodtimeplayingcomputergames.=Ienjoyplayingcomputergames.本题中考查的正是havefun的用法，根据结构即可正确解答。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：没有人会允许孩子们在这条野河里游泳，因为这很危险。考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth“允许某人做某事”，固定短语。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：约翰的新房子坐落在海边。考查介词。in在……里面；to朝；on在……上面；by通过。根据“John’snewhouselies...thecoastofthesea.”可知，此处表示约翰的新房子在海岸边；onthecoastof“在……的海岸边”。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：——你对劳动节有什么计划？——我不知道。我宁愿待家里也不愿出门。考查非谓语动词。prefertodoratherthando表示“宁愿做某事而不做某事”，固定短语。故填D。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.on2.interesting3.hamburgers4.them5.science6.usually7.park8.a9.drives10.and【解析】【导语】本文讲述了比利最喜欢星期天以及在这一天的活动。【1题详解】句意：我爸爸星期天不去上班。根据“Sundays”可知，具体到某一天，应用介词on。故填on。【2题详解】句意：我们经常做一些有趣的事情。根据音标可知，空处应填interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。【3题详解】句意：我妈妈经常做一些蔬菜汉堡，让我们带它们给我爷爷。hamburger“汉堡包”，可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，故填hamburgers。【4题详解】句意：我爷爷非常喜欢它们。they是人称代词主格，位于动词后，应用宾格代词，故填them。【5题详解】句意：在博物馆里我们学到很多关于科学和历史的知识。根据音标可知，空处应填science“科学”。故填science。【6题详解】句意：我们通常在早上去那里。usual“通常的”，形容词，空处应用频度副词usually“通常”符合语境。故填usually。【7题详解】句意：有时我爸爸和我带我的狗弗兰克去公园玩。根据音标可知，空处应填park“公园”。故填park。【8题详解】句意：他是一只聪明的狗。此空是泛指一只狗，应用不定冠词，且clever是以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。【9题详解】句意：我爸爸开车送我妈妈和我去北京。drive是动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填drives。【10题详解】句意：我们参观了长城和故宫。根据“theGreatWall...thePalaceMuseum”可知，此处需要一个连接两个并列结构的词，and符合。故填and。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.D2.B3.B4.A5.C6.A7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述作者通过跟一位女士和自己妈妈的对话了解到自己妈妈的工作，也终于理解了她的辛苦。【1题详解】句意：她通常在早上5点45分离开，所以我必须起床，做早餐，我自己步行去乘公共汽车。I我（人称代词主格）；me我（人称代词宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；myself我自己（反身代词）。根据上文“Sheusuallyleavesat5:45a.m,soIhavetogetup,makebreakfast”可知，作者自己步行去乘公共汽车。故选D。【2题详解】句意：幸运的是，我妈妈白天上班，所以放学后她有时可以来接我。sometimes几次；sometimes有时，副词；sometime一段时间；sometime某时。根据上文“Happily,mymomworksduringtheday”可知，作者的妈妈有时接她。故选B。【3题详解】句意：一天，我看见一位老太太带着灿烂的笑容向我们走来，但我不认识她。a一个（不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（不定冠词，表示泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（定冠词，表示特指）。根据空后“oldlady”可知初次提到使用不定冠词，“old”以元音音素开头，使用不定冠词an。故选B。【4题详解】句意：哦，这个可爱的年轻女孩是谁？Who谁；Why为什么；What什么；Where在哪里。根据下文“Thisismydaughter,Amy”可知，老太太在问可爱的年轻女孩是谁。故选A。【5题详解】句意：嗯，很高兴见到你，艾米。meet遇见（动词原形）；meeting遇见（动名词）；tomeet遇见（动词不定式）；met遇见（动词过去式）。根据“it’s+形容词+todosth”可知，空处使用动词不定式。故选C。【6题详解】句意：我不知道她在说什么，因为我一点也不觉得幸运。because因为；if是否；when何时；though虽然。根据空前“Ididn’tknowwhatshewassaying”可知，因为作者一点也不觉得幸运，所以不知道为什么老妇人说她幸运。故选A。【7题详解】句意：你有一个最好、最体贴人的母亲。and和，表示并列或者顺承；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示结果；for为了。根据空前“wonderful”及空后“caring”可知，空处表示并列关系。故选A。【8题详解】句意：上个月我住院的时候，她照顾我，让我一天天好起来。to到；by通过；after在……之后；of属于……的。根据空后“andmademebettereveryday”可知，作者的妈妈照顾那位老太太，takecareof照顾。故选D。【9题详解】句意：那时，我突然对我妈妈的工作了解得更多。on在……上；about关于；as作为；at在。根据空前“Atthattime,Isuddenlyknewmore”可知，作者关于妈妈的工作了解得更多，knowabout了解。故选B。【10题详解】句意：她关心和爱护着这些人，通常是在他们生命中最黑暗的时刻。dark黑暗的（原级）；darker更黑暗的（比较级）；thedarkest最黑暗的（最高级）；darkly黑暗地（副词）。根据“oneofthe+最高级+名词复数”，可知空处使用最高级。故选C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.D8.C9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文是作者写信给好朋友朱迪怎么来自己的家。【1题详解】句意：一切都好吗？How如何；What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。此处是问候对方，常用句型Howiseverythinggoing，故选A。【2题详解】句意：你下周二要来我家。supermarket超市；house房子；restaurant餐馆；station车站。根据下文“Ihavetowritetotellyouthe...tomyhouse.”可知是指作者的家，故选B。【3题详解】句意：因为那天我有数学课。Because因为；So所以；Before在……之前；After在……之后。此处是解释作者不能去公共汽车站接对方的原因，故选A。【4题详解】句意：我必须写信告诉你去我家的路。study书房；room房间；way路；countryside乡下。根据下文内容可知作者写信是为了告诉对方来自己家的路，故选C。【5题详解】句意：我家在市中心，离公共汽车站有点远。railway铁路；subway地铁；train火车；bus公共汽车。根据上文“ButI’msorryIcan’tgettothebusstationtomeetyou”可知作者家离公共汽车站有点远。故选D。【6题详解】句意：然后沿着老街走，穿过一座桥。return归还；cross穿过；keep保持；catch抓住。根据“walkdowntheOldStreetand...abridge.”可知应该是穿过桥，故选B。【7题详解】句意：在那之后，你会看到一个拐角处，然后在拐角处右转，沿着花园街一直走到尽头。hill小山；clock钟；chair椅子；corner角落。根据“thenturnrightatthecorner”可知是指拐角处，故选D。【8题详解】句意：在那之后，你会看到一个拐角处，然后在拐角处右转，沿着花园街一直走到尽头。beginning开始；yard院子；end结尾；garden花园。根据“goalongtheGardenStreettothe”可知应该沿着这条街走到尽头，故选C。【9题详解】句意：在超市附近你会看到一家书店。closeto在近处；lookafter照顾；putaway收起来放好；lookfor寻找。根据“Youwillseeabookstore...asupermarket.”可知此处是位置关系，应用closeto符合语境，故选A。【10题详解】句意：这座建筑又高又大。safe安全的；noisy吵闹的；tall高的；fast快速的。根据“Thebuildingis...andbig.”可知修饰建筑物的应该是tall。故选C。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.D4.A【解析】【导语】本文主要是当最好的朋友不在身边，面对孤独时，给孩子们的一些建议。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“...becauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.”可知，一些孩子感觉到孤独是因为他们最好的朋友不在身边。故选B。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.”及上文内容可推知，this是指开展一段新的友谊。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.”可知，一些孩子需要老师的帮助是因为他们害羞或者不擅长交朋友。故选D。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“...shewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.”中的lonely可推知“feelingleftout”意为“受冷落”。故选A。15、1.C2.C3.D4.B5.A【解析】【分析】短文介绍了来自辽宁的郭艾伦，英文名叫艾伦，是一名篮球运动员。从14岁开始为国家队效力，打篮球使艾伦很快乐，梦想是成为一名NBA篮球运动员。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“AndmyEnglishnameisAllen.IcomefromLiaoning,China.I’m22yearsold,”可知，艾伦今年22岁了，答案为C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中开头的句子“Myunclewasagreatbasketballplayerinthenationalteam(国家队)inthepast”可知，艾伦的叔叔是一名篮球运动员，答案为C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Basketballismyfavoritesport.Iplayiteveryday.Itmakesmehappy.”可知，打篮球使艾伦很快乐，答案为D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“IwanttobeamemberofNBAandplaywithParkersomeday.”可知，艾伦的梦想是成为一名NBA篮球运动员，答案为B。【5题详解】主旨大意题。文章大量的篇幅都是介绍艾伦和他所钟爱的篮球，故最佳标题为A。16、1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了四位名人的个人信息。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第四行“Bornon18thJuly,1918inSouthAfrica.”可知，曼德拉来自于南非。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第三行“Bornon12thSeptember,1980inShanghai.AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.”可知，篮球运动员姚明出生于1980年。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Diedin1910.”可知，南丁格尔死于1910年。故选B。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据表格最后一行“Bornon12thMay,1820inItaly.”，可知，5月12日是南丁格尔的生日。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第三行“AbasketballplayerinHoustonRockets,theUSA.”可知，姚明在美国打球，C正确。故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、(c)arry【解析】【详解】句意：这个箱子对我来说太重了。你能帮我搬一下吗？根据“Theboxistooheavyforme.”可知，箱子太重了，所以是让帮忙搬一下，carry“搬”，helpsbdosth“帮助做某事”，因此此处填动词原形。故填(c)arry。18、B【解析】【详解】句意：彼得什么也看不见，也不能去任何地方，因为他是盲人。考查副词辨析。everywhere各个地方；anywhere任何地方；someplaces一些地方。根据“can’tseeanythingandgo”可知，“and”前后并列，前面填“anything”，后面对应填“anywhere”。故选B。19、①.quarter②.past【解析】【详解】十一点一刻：aquarterpasteleven。故填quarter；past。20、(b)arked【解析】【详解】句意：那只狗发现了一个陌生人，大声地对他吠叫。根据“Thedogfoundastranger”，再结合首字母b和常识可推测，后面应该为“大声地吠叫”；动词bark意为“吠叫”，再根据前面found可知是一般过去时，所以bark也要填其过去式barked。故填(b)arked。21、are【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆和我是好朋友。此处的主语T