2025年新高二英语外研社版学困生专题复习《信息匹配》

第58页（共58页）2025年新高二英语外研社版学困生专题复习《信息匹配》一．信息匹配（共20小题）1．（2025春•湖北月考）HowBeinganAthleteHelpsMeRunMyBusinessPeopleoftenaskmehowIgrewmybusinesssoquickly.Theansweristhatmybackgroundasatriathlete（铁人三项运动员）hasbeenoneofmybiggestadvantages.AslegendarycollegefootballPaul"Bear"Bryantsaid，"It'snotthewilltowinthatmatters.（1）"TherewerelotsofdaysduringmytriathlontrainingwhenIdidn'tnecessarilyfeellikegoingforalongrunoran80﹣milebikeride.（2）Inmybusiness，Ialsoshowedupdailytodothework，whetherthatwaswritingarticles，creatingcontent，orbuildinganaudience.ImadesurethatevenifIonlyhad20minutestospendonthebusinesseachday，Iwasdoingit.（3）WhenIwasasportsman，Ialwaysfoundmyselfstuckatsomepoint.Asabusinessman，Iconstantlyfeelthesameway.I'vespentthousandsofdollarsoncourses，certificationsandbooks.Iseeitassimilartohiringthebesttrainer，equipmentorcoachtogetmetothenextlevelandtoimprovemygame.Thefinalkeyistolookatfailureasahelpfulpartoftheprocess.Therearegoingtobetonsofmissedshots，slowraces，andinjuries.Athletesunderstandthatallofthosearenecessarytocreatewins.Youneedtobeabletolearnfromsetbackssothatyoucanapproachthenextopportunitywithevengreaterconfidence.Allyouneedtodoisreflectandlearnfromyourmissteps.A.Thesameistrueinbusiness.B.Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.C.It'sthewilltopreparetowinthatmatters.D.It'salsovitaltolearnfromthebestinyourfield.E.Theywillultimatelyhelpyougetclosertoyourgoals.F.Youalsoneedtopushyourselfbeyondyourcurrentboundaries.G.ButIknewthatIdidwanttheresultsthatthetrainingwouldprovide.2．（2025春•广东月考）Languagedevelopmentisanimportantpartofchilddevelopment.Itsupportsyourchild'sabilitytocommunicate.（1）Learningtounderstand，useandenjoylanguageisthefirststepinliteracy（读写能力）andthebasisforlearningtoreadandwrite.Intheirfirstfewyears，childrendevelopmanyofthespokenlanguageskillsthathelpthemtolearntoreadwhentheygotoschool.Andtheykeepdevelopinglanguageskillsthroughoutchildhoodandadolescence（青春期）.Thebestwaytoencourageyourchildren'slanguagedevelopmentistodoalotoftalkingtogetheraboutthingsthatinterestyourchildren.It'sallaboutfollowingyourchildren'slead.（2）Frombirth，talkwithyourchildrenandtreatthemasatalker.Thekeyistousemanydifferentwordsindifferentcontexts.Forexample，youcantalktoyourchildaboutanorangeballandaboutcuttingupanorangeforlunch.（3）Whenyourchildstartsusingwords，youcanrepeatandbuildonwhatyourchildsays.（4）Thisletsyourchildhearwordsusedinmanydifferentways.Linkingwhat'sinthebooktowhat'shappeninginyourchild'slifeisagoodwaytogetyourchildtalking.Youcanalsoencouragetalkingbychattingaboutinterestingpicturesinthebooksyoureadwithyourchild.（5）Thisshowsyourchildthelinkbetweenspokenandwrittenwords，andithelpsyourchildlearnthatwordsaredistinctpartsoflanguage.A.Readingandsharingbooksaboutvarioustopicsmatter.B.Thishelpsyourchildlearnwhatwordsmeanandhowwordswork.C.Theyshowyouwhatthey'reinterestedinbywavingorusingwords.D.Usingsimplewordsisthekeytoyourchild'slanguageimprovement.E.Whenyoureadwithyourchild，youcanpointtowordsasyousaythem.F.Italsosupportsyourchild'sabilitytounderstandemotionsandsolveproblems.G.Listeningtomusicwithyourchildfrequentlycandeveloptheirlanguagecreativity.3．（2025春•安徽月考）Herearesometipstoencourageyourchildtodevelophealthyeatinghabits.（1）Bringyourkidtothesupermarkettolearnaboutdifferentfoodgroups，fruitsandvegetablesandhowtheylooklikebeforethey'recooked.Allowyourkidtopickoutavegetableorafruithefindsinterestingandlethimhelppreparethemeal.Theyaremorelikelytotrythefoodtheyhelpedprepare.Makingmealsvisuallyappealingisalsokey.（2）Sowhynotmaketheirmealsascolorfulandinterestingaspossible？Youcanusemoldsorcutterstocreateattractivemealsthatwillcatchtheirattention，turningasimplemealintosomethinginterestingthatthey'llwanttotry.Anotherusefultipistocontrolsnacktimes.Avoidallowingyourchildtosnacktoomuchbetweenmeals.Sticktoasnackschedule，offeringlow﹣calorieoptionssuchasfruitslicesorwholegraincrackers.（3）Patienceiskeywhenitcomestopickyeating.Don'tgetangryifyourchildrefusesahealthyfoodatfirst.Encouragethemtotakejustonebiteandpraisethemwhentheydo.Don'tgiveuponafoodafteronerejection.（4）Actually，itmaytakeupto15triesbeforetheyacceptanewfood.Finally，setapositiveexample.Ifyourchildseesyouenjoyinghealthyfoodslikevegetablesandfish，they'llbemorelikelytotrythemtoo.（5）It'snotjustMummyandDaddywholoveit；GrandmaandGrandpaarereallyenjoyingtheirmealtoo!A.Instead，tryservingitafewmoretimes.B.Childrenaredrawntobrightcolorsandfunshapes.C.Youcouldevengetthewholefamilyinontheaction.D.Tryslowlyintroducingnewfoodsthataresimilarintaste.E.Onegreatwayistoinvolveyourchildingroceryshopping.F.Itisimportantthatyourchildgetstheenergyandnutrients（营养）heneeds.GThisensuresthey'llbehungryenoughtoenjoymorenutritiousfoods.4．（2024秋•乌鲁木齐期末）HowtoloveyourparentsItiswellsaidthatfamilyisthekingdomoffather，theworldofmotherandtheparadise（天堂）ofchildren.However，doyoureallyknowwhateachletteroftheword"family"standsfor？Obviously，FstandsforFather；Aisand；Mmeansmother；I，LandYareshortfor"ILoveYou"!Now，it'squiteeasyforyoutobeawarehowtodealwiththetensionsbetweenyouandyourparents.（1）However，lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflife.Youlovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou，raisedyou，andareinpart，asourceofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystoloveyourparents.（2）Agentle"goodmorning"and"Iloveyou"willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Withoutyourparents，youmightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem，preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyourown.It'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourparents.Actcalmly，cooloff，writedownyourfeelings，ortalktoafriend.（3）Obeytheirrequests.Itwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfromthem.Itmayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughahardtimewhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhavetoclean.However，youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit'scold，raining，snowingortoohot.Understandthatparentsarehumanbeingswhowillmakemistakesaswell.（4）Sinceyoucanforgiveyourfriends，whynotforgiveyourparents？Keepcompanywiththem.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV，orgoingsomewherewiththem.（5）Listentotheiroldstories，whichmighthelpyoufindtheyareyourtutorsinthiswayoranother.A.Forgivenessisthekey.B.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.C.Parentswillinturnexpresstheirlovetoyou.D.Afterthis，shareyourfeelingswithyourparents.E.Anyway，spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.F.Pleaserememberparentsareasimportantasfriends.G.Youmaythinkthatyourparentsaremean﹣spiritedattimes.5．（2025春•杭州期中）Switchingfromchildhoodtoadulthoodcanbechallenging．Oftentimes，youmaystillfeellikeachild．Workonnotactinglikeachildbymanagingyouremotions．Withalittlebitofpractice，（1）．●Acceptresponsibilityforyouractions．Youshouldtakeresponsibilityforyouractions，whethertheyareintentional（故意的）orunintentional．（2）Failingtoacceptresponsibilitymayseemlikeagoodideaatthetime，butinthelongtermitwillnotbenefityou．Forexample，ifyouaccidentallybackintoyourneighbor'scar，letthemknowbywritingthemanoteorknockingontheirdoor．Then，correctyourmistakebypayingforthedamage．●Showpeoplerespect．Respectyourpartner，familymembers，friends，andstrangers．（3）Asyougrowupandmature，youshouldunderstandtheconceptofrespectandwhyitisimportantGivingrespectwillalsogiveyoumorerespectinreturn．●（4）Whenyouarefacedwithaconflict，itisimportanttokeepyouremotionsincheck．Controlyourangerandavoidbecomingaggressive．Takeadeepbreath，listen，andworkthroughtheconflictwiththeotherindividual．Giveyourselftimetocooldownifyouarereallyangry．Thiswillpreventyoufromsayinganddoingthingsthatyoushouldn'tdointheheatofthemoment．●Receivefeedback（反馈）positively．Peoplelearnandgrowbyreceivingfeedbackandcriticismfromothers．Youshouldacceptthatyoudon'tknoweverythingandthatfeedbackfromanexpertisnotmeanttohurtyou．（5）Forexample，thoroughlyreadthroughyoureditsonyourresearchpaper．Theseeditswillhelpimproveyourwritinginthefuture．A．Itismeanttohelpyou．B．Takeonresponsibilities．C．Developawaytohandleconflictmaturely．D．Itisasignofmaturityandrespectforothers．E．Childrenareoftenselfishanddisrespectful．F．itisimpossibleforyoutoreachyourgoallikeanadultG．youwillbegintoseeyourselfactingmorelikeanadultthanachild6．（2025春•岳麓区校级月考）TipsforFloodwaterSafetyFloodwatercanbeabreedinggroundformosquitoes（蚊子）whichcarrydiseases.（1）Youshouldavoidfloodwaterwheneverpossible.Herearepracticalsafetytips：Avoidfloodedareas.Donotdrive，walkorswimthroughfloodwaters.（2）Itcanbedifficulttojudgethedepthofthewater，andunknowndangersmaybehiddenbyit.Cleananddisinfect（消毒）itemsthathavetouchedfloodwater.Takingadualapproachtocleaningupafterafloodiscrucial.Cleanersremovedirtandgrime，anddisinfectantsstopthegrowthofbacteriacarriedinfloodwater.（3）Ifyouarecleaningareasthathavemoldgrowing，it'salsorecommendedtowearaN95mask.Makesurethefoodyoueatareclean.Don'teatfoodthatmayhavecomeintocontactwithfloodwater.Evenifthefoodispackaged，itcouldhavebeenexposedtobacteriafromthefloodwater.（4）Pollutedwatercancontainbacteriaandcauseseriousinfections.Followwatersafetyadvisoriestoboilwaterbeforedrinkingorusebottledwater.Ifneeded，bringwatertoarollingboilforonefullminutetokillwaterbornebacteria.Neverexposeanopenwoundtofloodwater.Duringfloodcleanup，there'sariskofdevelopingcuts，openwoundsorblisters，whichcouldincreasetheriskofinfection.（5）Applyanantibioticointment（药膏）andcoveritwithawaterproofbandage.Washyourhandsoftenandthoroughly.Ifyou'vecomeintocontactwithfloodwaterorobjectsthathavetouchedfloodwater，it'svitaltocleanyourhandswithsoapandwateroralcoholbasedhandsanitizer（消毒剂）．A.Makesuredrinkingwaterissafe.B.Cleanwoundswithsoapandcleanwater.C.Don'tallowchildrentoplayinornearfloodwaters.D.Watchforsymptomslikestomachupsetandfever.E.Wearpropersafetyequipmentlikeglovesandeyeprotectionwhilecleaning.F.Italsomaycontainharmfulsubstancesfromagriculturalrunoff.G.Prepareanemergencykitstockedwithwater，food，andflashlights.7．（2025春•重庆校级期中）Morethantwobilliontonsofrubbishiscreatedaroundtheworldeveryyear.Rubbishinfluencesnotonlytheenvironmentbuthumanhealth.TomarktheWorldEarthDay，let'slearnabouttheharmrubbishdoesand（1）AhistoryofrubbishOntheGreekisland，wastewasputinpits（坑）andcoveredwithsoilasfarbackas5，000yearsago.（2）However，inmanycountries，wastewasoncejustleftinthestreets.Inthe19thcentury，governmentsrealizedthiscausedairpollutionandspreaddiseases.EnvironmentalproblemsItissaidthataroundonebilliontonsofwasteareburnedeachyear.（3）Burningwastecanalsoproducechemicalsthatcanmakepeopleill.Landfill（废渣埋填法）alsocausesclimatechangeandpollutesriverswherepeoplegettheirdrinkingwater.Theroleofrecycling（4）Rubbishthatisrecycledforfutureusewon'tgointolandfillsorbeburned.RecyclingallowstheEarth'snaturalresources（资源）tobereusedtomakenewproducts.Naturalresourcesincludefuels（燃料）underthegroundlikegasandoil，andthingslikefreshwaterfordrinking.（5）Reducingtherubbishandrecyclingareimportantfortheenvironmentandtheplanet'sfuture.WorldEarthDay2024paysattentiontotheproblemscausedbyrubbish.IthasanactivitycalledtheGreatGlobalCleanuptoencouragepeopletopickuprubbishfrombeaches，parks，riversandstreets.A.Cleaningup.B.howwecanmakeacleanerfuture.C.Anyrubbishisharmfultoourenvironment.D.Recyclingiswhensomethingisusedagain.E.Thisiscalled"landfill"andisusedwidelytoday.F.Everyoneshouldcareforwildanimalsandplantmoretrees.G.Burningproducescarbondioxide（二氧化碳），causingclimatechange.8．（2025春•讷河市校级期中）Developingagoodpersonalityisgoodforyou.Howcanyouachieveit？Herearesomesuggestions.（1）Mostpeopleseepersonalityasthecollectionofspiritualandbehavioralqualitiesthatmakeyouwhoyouare.Thesearelastingalongwithyouandyouareeasytothink，behave，andfeelincertainways.Althoughsomeofyourpersonalityisdecidedbyyourgenetics（基因）andyourearlyexperiences，itispossibletochangeyourbeliefsandbehaviorsovertimetoacertaindegree.Keephappyandenjoyable.Trytoseethejoyintheworld.Laughwithothers，butnotatthem.（2）Smilingandlaughingalotisalargepartofhavingagoodpersonality.Alwaysstaycalmindifferentsituations.Alotofpeopleseemliketheyhaveagoodpersonality.However，whentheyarefacedwithasuddenorseriousevent，theymaylosetheirheadandpanic.（3）Ifyouareinanervoussituation，trytocalmandrelaxyourselfandthinkwhatyoucandotodealwiththesituation.Keepyourmindopen.Tohaveagoodpersonality，youshouldbealwaysreadytochangeyourview.Listentoothersandalwaysbewillingtoopenyourmind.Don'tjudgeotherpeoplejustbecausetheydon'tactinthesamewayasyoudo.Keepinganopenmindwillallowyoutomakemanynewfriendsandcertainlyliveamuchmoreinterestinglife.（4）Developmodesty（谦虚）.Youcouldbethemosttalented，excellentpersonintheworld，butifyoudon'thaveanymodesty，thenit'sprobablyhardforyoutohaveagoodpersonality.（5）Nobodylikesthosewhoarealwaysarrogant（自大的）.A.Don'tletyourselfbethisperson.B.Learntoloveotherpeoplearoundyou.C.Everyonewantstohaveagoodpersonality.D.Figureoutwhat"personality"meanstoyou.E.There'snoneedtoclosethedoortotheworld.F.Neveractasifyouaremoreimportantthanothers.G.Everyonelikeshimorherwhoishappyandpositive.9．（2025春•台州期中）Beinggratefulcanboosthappinessandenhancelifesatisfactionwhiledecreasingfeelingsofdepression.Gratitude，muchlikeanyotherskill，requirespracticetounlockitsfullpotential.（1）Reflectonthegiftsofhardship.Thereisnoquestionthatlifecanbechallenging，asthingsdon'talwaysturnoutthewaywe'dhoped.（2）Itmayseemdifficulttoreflectonchallengingtimesandfindareasontobegrateful，butinmakingourpainpurposeful，wecanfindmeaningintheexperience.Expressgratitudetoothersinwriting.（3）Sendeachofthemaquickbutconsideratecorrespondenceintheformofahandwrittennote，emailorevenathoughtfullycomposedtext.Remindthemofwhytheyarespecialtoyouandhowworthwhiletheyareintheworld.Asaresultofyoureffort，thoseonthereceivingendwillexperiencethemood﹣boostingbenefitsofbeingappreciated.Theywon'tbetheonlybeneficiaries.Writinglettersofgratitudehasapositiveeffectontheauthor，increasingfeelingsofhappinesswhiledecreasingdepression，studieshaveshown.（4）Animportantaspectofpracticinggratituderegularlyisbecomingawareofopportunitiesthroughoutyourdaytoexpressgratitude.Acknowledgeatleasttwotimesadaythatsomeonespreadsasmallactofkindnesstowardyou.Theseactscouldbeadeliverypersonbringingapackagetoyourdoor，acoworkerofferingassistanceatworkoryoursignificantothergettingyouacoffee.（5）Whenyoufinishthechallenges，hopefullyyou'llbeinspiredbythemood﹣boostingbenefitsandcontinueactivelypracticinggratitudeonadailybasis.A．Noticeandappreciatethesmallstuff.B．Catchthechancesofactingkindness.C．Thinkofthreepeopleinyourlifethatyoutrulyappreciate.D．Allofusexperiencedifficultiesatdifferentpointsinourlives.E．Thebenefitsofthankfulnessextendtoboththegiverandreceiver.F．Oncerecognizingtheirefforts，youcanconsistentlyshowyourappreciationbetter.G．Tostartimprovingyourgratitudeskill，trythefollowinggratitudechallenges.10．（2025春•沧州期中）Onecanagehealthfullyandliveanactivelifebymakingwholesomelifestylechoices.Ahealthydietisthenumberonefactor（因素）influencinganactivelife.（1）？Exercise!Peopletendtothinkofexercisebeingbeneficialfornow.Actually，yourworkouttodaywillpayofftomorrow.Herearesomeworkouttipstokeepyoufeelingenergeticandyoungatheart.●Docardiovascular（心血管的）exercisesHealthandlongevitycanbeachievedbydoingcardiovascularexercises，asshowninastudy.（2）.Youcanalsoincludesomeotheractivities，suchashiking，ridingabikequickly，orclimbingstairs.●（3）Don'tfocusoncardioalone.Asoneages，thereisanaturallossofmusclemass，soaddinginweight﹣bearingexerciseshelpstobuildupbonemineral，accordingtoWell+Good.（4）.Astheygetolder，theirbonesbecomemuchlessstrongthanmen，makingthemmorelikelytohavebrokenbones.Yogaandmountainclimbingcanhelpyoubuildupstrengthandalsoworkonflexibility（柔韧性），whichisthenextimportantareaforyourworkout.●IncreaseflexibilityAsoneages，onemayhavelessmobilityandrangeofmotion.Flexibilityismoreimportantthananythingelse：Ifyoudonotdoflexibilityexercises，yourmusclescanactuallyshorten!Practicingyogaflowsisthebestexerciseforworkingonflexibility.Stayingflexiblewillgiveyouawiderrangeofmobilityandimproveyourbalanceasyouage.（5）.A.WorkonstrengthB.BepositiveaboutyourselfC.ThisisespeciallyimportantforwomenD.ButdoyouknowwhatisthesecondfactorE.DoesitmeanthatexerciseisthedecidingfactorF.Theycanbefastwalking，gardening，orswimmingG.Flexibilitywillalsolowertheriskofhavingpaininyourback11．（2025春•浙江期中）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplethesedaysarepostingabouttheirlivesonsocialmedia.Butwhatifyou'reaprivateandintrovertedpersonlikeme？Whatifyouwanttoliveinthemomentinsteadofsharingeverybitofyourlife？Tobehonest，it'snobody'sbusinessbutyourown.（1）Escapingstalkers（跟踪者）I'vebeenapublicpersonasajazzvocalistforyears.Itexposedmetostalkerswhofelttheyknewme，justbecauseIwaspresenteverywhere.Needlesstosay，itbroughtmemuchanxietyandstress.AtsomepointIaskedmyself—isbeingvisiblemoreimportantthanmypeaceofmind？（2）TheanswerisaclearNO.IjustwanttospendlifedoingwhatIlovewiththepeopleIlove.Protectingprivacy（3）IneedalonetimetoprocesswhatI'mstrugglingwithandhonestrealtalkswiththepeopleItrust.Imightsharealessonlearnedfromanexperience，butnowIwon't.IknowthatbykeepingmylifeprivateonsocialmediaImaymissoutonsomeconnections，butIhonorandrespectthepeopleinmylifewhovaluetheirprivacy，soIambeingmindfulandprotectthat.（4）AnotherreasonIkeepmylifeprivateisthatIprefertobeinthepresentmomentandappreciateitfully.Tobeonyourphoneconstantly，ortofilmeverythingyoudo，canbequitedisrespectfultothepeopleyouspendyourtimewith.Youloseoutonthosespontaneous（自发的）momentsandadeeperconnection.IchoosewhatIshareandwhenIshareit，andtherestisforexperiencinglifewithoutexpectations.Liveyourlifefully，regardlessofwhethertheworldknowsitornot!（5）Ijustwantyoutoknowit'sOKifyoudon't.A.Experiencinglife.B.Livinginthemoment.C.Don'tIreallycareaboutprivacy？D.Aremyfollowersmoreimportantthanmyfriendsandfamily？E.Ifyoufeellikesharingyourlifeopenlywithouthesitation，goforit.F.Herearemyreasonsfornotsharingmypersonallifeonsocialmedia.G.Itcanbequitechallengingtogothroughtoughmomentswitheveryonewatching.12．（2025春•连云区校级期中）Whetheryou'relookingtoloseafewpounds，spendmoretimeatthegymorlearnalanguage，turningbadhabitsintogoodonesisallaboutself﹣control.Someofushavemorethanothers.Andresearchshowsthatthosewithmoreself﹣controltendtobehappier.Buttheproblemisthatweusuallyonlygetrewardedinthefuture.（1）MichaelInzlichtisaself﹣controlresearcher.Hesaysthattheironicthingaboutself﹣controlisthatthosewhoarereallygoodatitdon'thavetopracticeit.（2）"Whenyouloveanddesiresomethingthattendstobebetterforyou，likestudying，workinghardorexercising，youdon'thavetothinkaboutdoingit."Inzlichtsaysthatthesetypesofindividualsgenerallyhavewhat'scalled"traitself﹣control"，meaningit'sanaspectoftheirpersonality.Whenitcomestoimprovingself﹣control，Inzlichtsaysit'sdifficulttochangethepersonalitythatyou'rebornwith.（3）Awidebodyofresearchshowsthatyoucanimproveself﹣controlforaparticularbehavioryouwanttochangeorahabityou'dliketodevelop."Whenwegetpaidtomakelifechanges，we'remorelikelytomakethem，"Inzlichtsays.Forexample，somegymswillchargeyouacertainamountofmoneyforayear﹣longmembershipandthengiveyouafewcentsbackeverytimeyoucome.（4）（5）Partoffailingatdevelopingself﹣controlisingettingfrustrated（感到受挫的）atyourselffornotchangingovernight.Ifyou'rebuildingself﹣controlinlosingweight，forinstance，don'ttrychangingtonothingbutfruitsandvegetablesallatoncebecauseit'stoosharpachange—nottomentionunsustainable.A.However，thisdoesn'tmeanyoucandonothingaboutit.B.Anothertipforsuccess，saysInzlicht，ismakinggradualsteps.C.Evenasmallamountofmoneycanencouragepeopletoworkout.D.Theycanmaintainthegoodhabitsallthetimewithoutmucheffort.E.Thus，weareconstantlyweighingwhethertowaitortohaveitrightnow.F.Don'tbeafraidoffrustration，sinceitisnecessaryforyourimprovement.G.Actually，self﹣controlimprovementcanbringaboutbenefitstoallindividuals.13．（2025春•大通县校级期中）Whenyouspendmuchtimestudyingasecondlanguage，it'ssometimeshelpfultotakeastepbackandask，"Whatisthebestwaytodothis？"HereareourbestlearningtipsforthoseontheroadtoadvancedEnglishskills.Setyourselfhelpfulgoals.（1）You'dbetterbreakyourfinalgoalintosmaller，moreachievablesteps.AwisegoalisrealisticandspecifictothecontextyouarelearningEnglishfor.Itisalsousefultoplanhowlongyouplantospendworkingonit.（2）Formanypeople，thefearofmakingmistakesisahugebarrier（障碍）tolearningtospeakEnglish.However，webelievethatlearningtoloveyourmistakesisveryimportantforlearninganylanguage.Ifyouuseawordincorrectlythefirsttimearound，thenyoumightbeembarrassed（尴尬的）.（3）Don'tputoffquestionsuntillater.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsordoubtsaboutsomethingyouarestudying，thenyoushouldtrytofindhelpassoonaspossible.Ifyouhaveateacher，wait.andaskthemyourquestioninyournextlesson.（4）ThereareplentyofplacesontheInternettogetfreeadvicefromEnglishspeakerswithinamatterofminutes.Usewhatyouknowassoonaspossible.Whenyoulearnanewsetofvocabularyorgrammarrules，itisimportanttousethemassoonasyoucan.Thiscanmeanusingnewvocabularyinconversation，orevenjusthearingthemsaidinadifferentcontext.（5）Andyouwillhavetolearnitalloveragain.A.Findyourlearningstyle.B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.C.Ifyoureallycannotwait，youstillhaveachoice.D.TrygettingplentyofEnglishpracticein"low﹣risk"situations.E.Ifyouwaittoolong，thenanynewknowledgewillbeforgotten.F.Butthismeansyouarefarmorelikelytouseitcorrectlynexttime!G.Settingyourselfgoalsishelpfulandimportantforlearningasecondlanguage.14．（2025春•芙蓉区校级期中）Wheneveryoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime，youtakegreatcaretomakeagoodimpression.（1）Whencustomerscallforthefirsttimetheywilljudgeyouandyourorganizationbasedontheimpressionthatyoumakewhenyoutakeanddealwiththeircalls.Doyouknowwhattosayanddoinsucheverydaysituationonthetelephone？★Answeringthephonepolitely.Thewayinwhichyouanswerthetelephonesayalotaboutyou.（2）Somakesureit'sagoodone.Beforeyoupickupthephonemakesurethatthereisasmileonyourface.Believeme，youcanhearasmile!Youshouldsoundfriendlyandwelcomingonthephoneevenwhenyou'rehavingaterribleday.★Transferring（转移）calls.Ifsomeonehasreachedyouoryourdepartmentbymistake，kindlytransferthemandoffertheminformationonhowtheycanbetterreachthatpersonnexttime.Forexample，youcansay，"I'msorry.（3）LetmetransferyoutoMsSmithinHumanResources.Ifyou'dliketoreachherdirectlynexttime，herextension（分机）is3556."★Takingmessages.SometimesI'mamazedbythethingspeopletellmewhenIcallacompanytospeaktosomeone.Iheareverythingfrom"He'sout."withnoexplanation，to"Heisonthetoilet."（4）Theproperresponsewhensomeisoutissomethinglikethefollowing："（5）CanIhelpyou，orwouldyouliketoleaveamessage？"A.Treatcustomerswithrespect.B.I'msorrybutsheisawayfromherdesk.C.That'salittlemoreinformationthanIneed!D.You'veactuallyreachedthewrongdepartment.E.Thesameshouldbetruewhenyou"meet"someoneoverthephone.F.Yourvoiceandattitudecreatethefirstimpressionthatthecallerreceives.G.Whenyouarenotthepersonthecallerwantstospeakto，politelytransferthemtothecorrectperson.15．（2025春•长沙校级期中）Readingnonfictionbookscanhelpbuilddeterminationandestablishroutinesformanypeople.Andthisimprovedlifestylewillreducetheiranxiety.Whenitcomestofiction，ontheotherhand，peo