高考英语完形填空解题技巧-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习

完形填空解题技巧

教学内容完形填空解题技巧

1.熟悉完形填空常见考点

教学目标

2.解题技巧

1.抓住文章的关键信息

教学重点、难点

2.总结解题方法

课堂小测f导入一基础知识（1、知识讲解2、基础练习）重点、难点知识一易错题一

教学过程

真题链接f小结f课后巩固

第1课时

课

堂

小

测

导

入

一、完型填空之概述分析

“完型填空”是高中英语试题考察的一种重要题型。事实证明，完型填空通常是同学们较

难把握的题型之一，且失分率较高。它是对学生阅读能力，语法知识，逻辑推理以及分析归纳

等综合能力的考查。因此，要做好完型填空，不仅要具备•定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知

识，而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力。

高考完型填空从基本设计上来看，原则都是一致的，都是从短文中抽去若干词，让考生根

据上下文填入适当的词，为了有助于考生填入适当的词，可以提供四个答案（其中包括一个正确

答案），让考生选出正确的答案；“抽词法”可以是有针对性地抽，也可以是随机地抽。但目前

主要考查的是学生在具体语言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习

惯用法、固定搭配等方面的能力要求，及对所学英语的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能力及逻

基辑推理判断能力等，而不是单纯对语法结构的考查。

础知识

知选项一般是同一词类或范畴

识讲解

以语境考查为主，单纯的语法考查基本消失

选项以实词为主，虚词为辅

围绕“人与自然，人与社会，人与自我”三个大话题展开故事。

以记叙文为主，叙议结合。选材贴近学生生活，情节生动，思想性强，

“突出语篇”命题方向。积极富有正能量，通过叙事揭示人生哲理，充

分体现英语的育人价值。

关注首尾段/段落首句，预测文章主题/把握情感基调

［原词/司族词复现I完形填空全

同义词复现篇都充满了

瞻

前反义词复现一词汇复现暗不，因此，

顾语义场词复现每道题都要

后

固定搭配有依据，而

1上下文语境联系」不是凭自己

逻辑关系（因果，递进，转折，让步等）的感觉。

文化背景和生活常识

1熟词生义

二、完型填空之命题趋势剖析

近三年高考真题完形填空考点细目表

形

词动名副介

卷别体裁题材容

数词词词词

词

2024新课标I卷记叙文凡是要有自己主见2348511

2024新课标II卷记叙文

友善行为美食力量227951

全国甲卷记叙文

2024厨房里的祖母聊天27678311

2023新课标I卷记叙文越野赛的善行义举225771

2023新课标II卷记叙文帮狗狗与主人团聚2097341

2023全国甲卷记叙文学会不要以貌取物2499461

2023全国乙卷记叙文

体操奥运冠军故事24412341

2022新课标I卷记叙文家庭野营趣味经历21855311

2022新课标II卷记叙文环球旅行免费住宿209564

2022全国甲卷记叙文因狗结缘爱情故事27787I3

2022全国乙卷说明文孩子捉迷藏的研究2617712

三、命题特点

考点突破•考法探究

知识点1完形填空题型特点

近年高考卷完形填空文章长度250词左右，选材来自英美国家的主流

书刊或正规网站，题材多样化，遵循“文章内容生活化”原则，体现正

确的人生观、价值观，传递正能量。

主题语境包含人与社会、人与自我、人与自然，体裁以记叙文为

主，说明文和夹叙夹议文为辅。文章要求考生在正确理解语篇主旨大意

的同时，注重揣摩不同词语、句子及篇章结构之间的联系。

考查以语篇内容理解为主，注重对文章语境的理解和把握C从表面

看考学生的词汇知识，实际上是以文章为裁体，全面考察学生对文章的

总体把握和全面理解，同时还考察学生的逻辑分析，推理等思维能力。

命题原则：高考完形填空把考查上下文语境放在第一位，词汇运用

放在第二位。全文第一句不设空，设空间距为10-15词，每小题所给的

四个选项大多属于同一种词类或同一范畴。新高考设空15个，全国甲、

乙卷设空20个，设空平均间距为10个词左右。首句不设空。选项以考

宣实词为主，如名词、动词、形容词等；虚词为辅，如介词、连词等。

高频命题点：高考完形填空遵循“以实词为主、虚词为辅、突出词

汇语境化”的命题原则，。语言简单，长句不多，没有生僻字。对动词、

名词和形容词的考查最多，对一词多义、熟词生义进行适当行适当考查。

选项规律：

2()24年新高考I卷：3A；4B；4C；4D；

2024年新高考n卷：4A；4B；4C；3D

2023年新高考I&II卷：4A；4B；3C；4D；

2022年新高考I&II卷:4A；3B；4C；4D

2021年新高考I&II卷：4A；4B；4D；3C；

2021年新高考I&II卷:4A；4B；4C；3D

知识点2完形填空解题要点

内容解读

解题步骤

中心思想有助于明确做题方向，提高针对性。文章题目揭示中心思想；

如无题目，抓文章开头结尾，尤其是议论抒情的语句，也可抓住文章的

抓住文章中心中心。

在做题时考生可采用“角色渗透法”，这样有助于走进作者的思维，深入

明确叙述角度理解文章的含义。

②2023全国q

(Para1)To[becometheOlympicchampionintheindividual(个7!)

all-aroundevent,jabbyDouglashadtoleaveeverythingshe41

best.Shehadto42herbedroominVirginia.Shehadtosay

43tohertwodogsandtothebeach,whereshelovedto

44wavesonherboard.Rutitwas45totaketheleap(飞

跃)，however46itwouldbe.Evenat14,Douglasknewthat.So

she47about1,200milesawayfromhome,to48witha

coachfromChina.Shelivedwithafamilyshehadnever49and

everythingwasnewtoher.

Whatdothosecircledwordsmean?

Prediction:GabbyDouglasworkedhardtobecometheOlympic

championintheindividual(个人)all-aroundevent,andshewantedto

inspiremorepeoplelikeherwithherownstory.

'Tmgoingtoinspiresomanypeople,“said.'Tmreadyto

60Andshineshedid.

③2023年新课标全国I卷

(Para1)OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-country

raceinMinnesota.MelaniJBaileyshouldhave41thecourse

Earlierthanshed同Her42.camebecauses

43acrossthefinishline.

Shouldhavedonesth应该做而没做

shouldhave41thecourseearlierthao^hedid

Prediction:Melaniedidn'tfinishthecouleethanshedidbecauseshe

helpedawoman,andtheybecamefris・

(Lastpara)AlthoughthetwoyoungwomenwereStrang*beforethe

54__,they'vesincfbecome什NeitherWOTtherace,butthe

—55ofhumankindnesswontheday^

2.Part2词汇复现

①词汇复现一原词/同族词复现

Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampi

[experiences|overthepasttenyears.

Someofour___41r^peciallyfromtheearlyyears

whenourchildr,42___alongChalkCreek.

42.1A.campeclB.droveC.walkedD.cycled

Theonlyjotopayfbrthegrocerieswaxtctakeoffthe

21shecoulddowithout:5bottleofrubbingalcohol(医用酒精]and

abarofsoap.......

Atthisstore,people___23___andthengoofftothesideto

24theirowngroceries]Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesi|lo

|shoppingbags]whena25cameuptoherandsaid,"Herearethe

thingsthatyou26handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe

27.

24.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag

27.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle

2020年浙江卷

(2020.1)1wasbornlegallyblind.Ofallthestoriesofmyearlychildhood,

theoneabouta36ismymother'sfavorite..........Itook

advantageofmybrieffreedom39todashacrossthelawn(草坪)一and

hitblargemapletree!expected41metostarfcryinJ)utI

justsatthereforaminute.........Whenthathappens,don'tsitinthegrass

and54

36.A.tripB.raceC.treeD.driver

54.A.playB.relaxC.dreamD.cry

2021年全国甲卷

That*swhenthingswent29"Irememberwalkingdownthelong

30andopeningthedoortomyroomtofindanentireflockof

seagulls,Burchillsaidfnarecentletteroq31tothe4-star

hotel.

“Ihave35andIadmitresponsibilityofmy

(=)

36hesaidintheletter."1cometoyou,37,to

apologizeforthe-damageIhad38causedandtoaskyouto

39mylifetimebanfromthehotel.”

31.A.applicationB.apologyC.requestD.invitation

②词汇复现一同义词复现

2024年全国新课标II卷_

Asafoodie,thewaytomyheartisthnjjghRystojia可andnowhere

fuelsmy49quitelikeItaly.Eachtownhasitsowntraditional

50andeveryfamilykeeps\recipe[passedfromonegenerationto

another.Families51forbigmealsonSundays,birthdays,and

whateverotherexcusestheycan52Thesemealsarealways53

bylaughterandjoy.Whatever54lifeinItalymighthave,the

problemsare55onceyousitdowntoabigmealwithfriendsand

family.

49.A.ambitionB.successC.appetiteD.growth

50.A.costumeB.dishC.symbolD.tale

2024年全国新课标I卷

Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun-15miles.Tobehonest,I

44_it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy45seemsmallandthepure

[orcdomofjoggin口decidedthattheonly46I'deverrunagainis

ifabigdogwasrunningafterme!

44.A.madeB.believedC.hatedD.deserved

③词汇复现…反义词复现

2023新高考全国II卷

WhenImetTiffy'sowners,theyseemedvery___47___.George,the

husband,was，ryiLgtobecalmjutIcouldtellthiswas48forhim,

havingtoleavehisdogtoa49andtrustthateverythingwould

50.

47.A.confusedB.nervousC.annoyedD.curious

2017全国n卷

Beforetheschoolyear47Jgavethekidsaspecial

48______,T-shirtswiththewords“VerbsAreYour49,,onthem.

Ihadadvisedthekidsthatwhileverbs(动词)mayseemfdullJnostofthe

5()thingstheydothroughouttheirliveswillheverbs.

50.A.simpleB.uniqueC.funD.clever

④词汇复现…语义场词复现

2024年全国甲卷

Onmostweekends,mygrandmother,ayounggirlthen,andherbrother

wouldgotothe51.There,theywouldwalkthroughdeepwater,sit

downcross-legged|underwatejandholdtheir52whiletheywatchedall

actiongoingonaroundthem.IhisissomethingI53-herabilityto

openher54underwaterandstillsitcomfortablyontheseabed.

51.A.marketB.mountainC.beachD.class

2020年1月浙江卷

...WhenI50mymajorlifedecisions,Iwasstillthatlittlegirl

tearingfull-speedacrossthelawn.Istudiedabroadandlatermovedaway

frommyparents'hometolookfora5J.Throughyearsof

52,Ihavebecomearespectedteacherinaschoolservinghigh-need

students.

51.A.jobB.friendC.fortuneD.house

2022年全国乙卷

Mymotheris92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftown,eachweekItakemy

mothertodoher16andvisitthedoctor,providing17and

transportation.Duringtheweek,however,shelikestogotoanearbystoreto

18]somesmallthingssheneeds.

16.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping

18.A.returnB.collectC.orderD.buy

store,shopping,buy

2021年全国乙卷

Simplysayingthankyoudoesn'tseemenoughincertainsituations.I

wasconsideringthiswhileworkingasa41justafewweeksago.

Mythoughtsweresoon43.Wehadwho

was44fromakneereplacementoperation.

Shewas49.foreverythingthatthe|medicalandnursingkam

haddoneforher.

41.A.cleanerB.chemistC.nurseD.doctor

2021年新高考全国II卷

The60-year-oldisnotanactor,buta22However,heismore

devotedtohis"___23____"thananyrealactor.

Inthe1990s,agroupofjthievesjftensoldstolengoodswiththehelp

ofsomebeggars.

Wang,whoisoftenin____33____situations,isalsoajudo（柔

道）master."AslongasIgetcloseenough,no^riminal^|an34

fromme,"hesaid.

22.A.lawyerB.doctorC.policemanD.businessman

典例1.（2023年新高考I卷）

OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryracein

Minnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave21thecourseearlierthan

shedid.Her22camebecauseshewascarryinga23

acrossthefinishline.

Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethan

two-thirdsofthewaythroughher24whenarunnerinfrontofher

begancryinginpain.She25tohelpherfellowrunner,Danielle

Lenoue.Baileytookherarmtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith

26.Shecouldn't.Baileythen27toletLenoueclimb

ontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300

feettowhereLenouecouldget28attention.

Oncethere,Lenouewas29andlatertakentoahospital,

whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.She

wouldhavestruggledwithextreme30tomakeittothataid

checkpointwithoutRailey,shelp.

AsforBailey,sheismore31aboutwhyheractis

consideredabig32.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn't33

her,"Baileytoldthereporter."IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”

Althoughthetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe

34,they'vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe

35ofhumankindnesswontheday.

21.A.designedB.followedC.changedD.finished

22.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse

23.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.competitor

24.A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training

25.A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised

26.A.courageB.aidC.patienceD.advice

27.A.wentawayB.stoodupC.steppedasideD.bentdown

28.A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal

29.A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.appreciated

30.A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness

31.A.worriedB.ashamedC.confusedD.discouraged

32.A.gameB.problemC.lessonD.deal

33.A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.understand

34.A.rideB.lestC.meetD.show

35.A.secretB.displayC.benefitD.exchange

Keys：21.D22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.

28.A29.B30.B31.C32.D33.A34.C35.

第2课时

3.Part3上下文语境联系/猜测

2024年全国新课标I卷

WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend41amarathonrace.

peelingmotivate^Istartedrunning42,butthentwothings

happened.........Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun-15miles.Tobe

honest,Ihateit!Betweenthegirlmakingmy45seemsmallandthe

pureboredomofjogging,Idecidedthattheonly46Tdeverrunagainis

ifabigdogwasrunningafterme!

41.A.knewB.heldC.wonD.quit

2024年全国新课标H卷

DuringmyfirstvisittoItaly,I42toaskfordirectionsororderina

restaurant.ButeverytimeItriedto43asentenceofItaliantogether,the

localssmiledatmeand44mylanguageskills.Thatencouragement

重helpedmetogetthroughthelanguage45AfterImadeItalymy

点、

难点peimanenthome,Idiscoveredhow46Italiansare.Neighborswillbring

知识|nefreshlymadecheeseandwillcometomyjoorto47me[oclosethe

windowinmycarwhenrainiscoming.It'sthesesmall48of[Eindnvss

thatmakeanewcountryfeellikehome.

46.A.open-mindedB.strong-willedC.warm-heartedD.well-informed

2022年全国I卷

Someofour41arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenour

childrenwerelittle.Once,we42alongChalkCreek.Iwas43that

our15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（d、溪）.Itiedaropearoundhis

waisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas

44,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.

43.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried

44.A.unhurtB.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid

2021年新高考I卷

....Ithappenedthattheplantdowntownneededeightkidsfor43

helpduringou]springbreak,.]

43.A.generousB.financialC.technicalD.temporary

4.Part4固定搭配

Overseveralhourshewouldtellmeabouthowhehad45atwo-year

professionalschooltoquicklyfindajob46highwaysinordertohelp

supporthisfamily.

45.A.visitedB.financedC.attendedD.founded

Attendschool上学

2023全国甲卷

Manyyearsago,IboughtahouseintheGarfagnana,wherewestillgo

everysummer.Thetirsttimewe21there,weheardthechugchug-chug

ofamotorbike22itswaydownthehilltowardus.

22.A.makingB.searchingC.squeezingD.feeling

Makeone飞way前往…

2023全国II卷

Itjust44thatIwasplanninganotherPNPflightwithanotherpilot,

Karen,who45totakeTiffyfromKansasCitytoVirginia.WhatIwasto

dowasflytoTopekato46Tiffy.

44.A.appearedB.provedC.happenedD.showed

Ithappenedthat…碰巧….

Butonthelastnightwewere50inathunderstorm.Iwokeupat

midnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto

51.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighltremblingintheonly52

partofmytent.

50.A.leftB.caughtC.attackedD.separated

beleftin:被遗留在...

becaughtin:遇至!J；陷入；被困在….(unexpectedly)

beattackedby:被...袭击

beseparatedfrom:与...分离

5.Part5逻辑关系（因果，递进，转折，让步等）

逻辑关系

①对立关系让步和转折：but,however,yet,onthecontrary,bycontrast,

unfortunately,although,eventhough,nevertheless,inspiteof,regardlessof,

anyhow,insteadof,ratherthan,not…hut等c

②因果关系：because,for,since,as,thus,hence,therefore,so,so…that,such…

that,inorderthat,consequently,accordingly,dueto,thanksto,inresponseto,on

accountof,becauseof,consideringthat,seeingthat,inthat,nowthat,asaresult,

forthisreason等。

③并列关系：and,or,neither**•nor,either***or,notonly…butalso,likewise,

similarly,equally,inthesameway,thatistosay,aswellas,thesame…as等。

递进关系：then,besides,additionally,inaddition,furthermore,moreover,what

ismore,what'sworse,evenworse等。

④总分关系：suchas,forexample,forinstance,toillustrate,asanillustration,to

takeanexample,morespecifically等。

逻辑关系—动词构成的动作链

2021年新高考I卷

Our48____inthefactoryweresimple:place[cakesonamovingbelt.

Attac,icing（糖霜）ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.[49]bunnyfromthe

belt.

49.A.SaveB.KeepC.StopD.Remove

2021年1月浙江

LastyearIdecidedtodosomevolunteerwork.Ibeganto36on

theInternetanddiscovered[v'olunleerUSA.

36.A.calculateB.negotiateC.advertiseD.research

“发现”之前先在网上收集资料

逻辑关系—因果关系

......Tobehonest,Ihate?!Betweenthegirlmakingmy45seemsmall

andthepur[boredomofjoggingJidecidedthattheonly46I'deverrun

againisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!

Sol47cycling小gotagoodbikeandrodealot...........

47.A.gaveupB.wentonC.turnedtoD.dealtwith

2021年全国甲卷.,

Ashewas25thatitwouldbetoowarm,ke26itoutonthe

tablenearanopenwindow.Hethoughthispepperoni（腊香肠）was27

andwellchilled（冷却）andhe28.

25.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.excitedD.worried

因为担心温度高，才将香肠拿出来放在窗边通风处

Whilerestaurantjthrewaway41tonsoffoodeachyear,muchofit

remainsinaccessiblebecauseof42garbagecontainers,health

regulations,orbusinesspolicies.

42.A.lockedB.damagedC.connectedD.abandoned

“垃圾箱被锁”导致“拿不到”

2023新课标全国I

Lambandmother_reunited_39_,Iturnedbacktothetractoronlytoseeit

movesuddenlyawayfromme.Thiswasso40becauseIhadputthe

handbrakeonwhenIjumpedout.

40.A.unexpectedB.dangerousC.embarrassingD.difficult

因为当我下车的时候，我已经把手刹踩上了。但是我的车却在慢慢移动。

逻辑关系一解释说明

2024年全国新课标I卷

SoI47cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I48of

enteringcycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister.Whileshewasat

workoneday,I49herbikeandwentforaride.The50:The

roadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI'dberidinguphillformilesata

time.I'dneverfhcedsuch51.

50.A.problemB.secretC.principleD.advice

51.A.dangersB.eventsC.opponentsD.challenges

2021年全国甲卷

Theyrushedtothewindow,30or40birdsalltryingto33atthe

sametime,andpapDeroni(腊香肠)一everywhere.Thecurtainswerefalling

down,thelampswerefallingdown,Ttwasareal34.

34.A.messB.puzzleC.fightD.challenge

2022新高考全国I

Hewas44uncomfortable,andhiscryingletthewholecampground

knowit.So45tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It46

—hedidn'tnndupinthecreek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.

46.A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed

孩子没有掉进小溪县是因为作者在密切关注着他，以防他掉下去，因此可知

作者采取的这种关注小孩而不是用绳子把他绑起来的方式起作用了。

2023新高考全国I卷

....Baileythen47toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedher

allthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowhereLenouecouldget

48attention.

Oncethere,Lenouewas49andlatertakentoahospital,where

shelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneofherknees.

48.A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal

2022新高考全国II卷

InAprillastyear,IsawapostonthePNP(PilotsNPaws)websitefroma

familyinTopeka.TheyhadtomovetoVirginiabuttheywereonaverytight

41.Theycouldnotaffordtopayfor42forthei「dog,Tiffv,and

43wantedtotakeherwiththem.

41.A.turnB.budgetC.scheduleD.connection

通过下文描述可知，她得到了医疗救治

逻辑关系一递进关系

RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwrong

investment.Theirsavingshadbeen36topaylawyers1fees.Tomake

mattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed（诊断）witha37disease.There

wasno3S_、onlypainrelief.

36.A.drawnupB.usedupC.backedupD.keptup

37.A.mildB.commonC.preventableD.serious

38.A.cureB.luckC.careD.promise

逻辑关系一让步转折关系

Formanyyears,Ienjoyedlivingwithmydogs,TillyandChance.Their

21wasnearlyenoughtokeepmylonelinessatbay.Nearly.Lastyear,I

starteddating,butwith22.When1firstdatedSteve,I23hehad

adog,Molly,andacat,Flora.WhileIwas24thathewasananimal

lover,I25thatthreedogswereperhapsto。many,andmydogsmight

attack26,thecat.

24.A.unsatisfiedB.amusedC.terrifiedD.thrilled

25.A.predictedB.worriedC.regrettedD.insisted

我对他爱狗的事实感到兴奋，但是我担心三条狗确实多了点，而且我还担心

我的狗会攻击他的猫

MybrotherKenwasbornwithabraindisease.ThoughMamawas

extremely___32,sheneverbabiedKen.Sheexpectedhimtodowhatever

wedid.

32.A.lovingB.generousC.selflessD.considerate

我的弟弟Ken出生时就有脑部疾病，尽管妈妈很爱他，却从来不娇纵他。

根据连同though"虽然”可知，空格所填入的词与“baby”应形成转折的意味。

6.Part6文化背景和生活常识

文化背景和生活常识

2018全国I

TenyearsaftermychessclasswithAshley,I'mstillputtingtousewhathe

55me:U4Theabsolutemostimportant56thatyoulearnwhen

youplaychessishowtomakegood57.Oneverysinglemoveyou

haveto58asituation,processwhatyouropponent(对手)isdoing

and59thebestmovefromamongallyouroptions/Thesewords

stillringtruetodayinmy60asajournalist.

56.A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill

5X.A.analyzeR.describeC.rebuildD.control

这两道题可以通过生活常识来判断：下棋最重要的技能就是要观察对方的

棋，分析棋局，以便更好地布棋。

WhenIwasjust20monthsold,Isufferedserious13(burns)afterabowl

fullofhotoilfellonmyhead.1was14tohospitalandhadtostay

thereforweeks,whilethedoctors15tosavemylife.

14A.rushedB.ledC.invitedD.forced

15.A.learnedB.foughtC.returnedD.decided

被烫伤肯定是火速前往医院，医生肯定也是奋力抢救或救治。

2021年全国甲卷

That'swhenthingswent29力rememberwalkingdownthelong

30andopeningthedoortomyroomtofindanentireflockof

seagulls,Burchillsaidinarecentletterof31tothe4-starhotel.

“Theseagullsimmediatelywent32.Theyrushedtothewindow,3()

or40birdsalltryingto33atthesametime,and

pepperoni-everywhere.Thecurtainswerefallingdown,thelampswerefalling

down.......

33.A.wakeupB.getoutC.takeoffD.breakin

根据常识判断可知，海鸥看到人肯定是很害怕的，文章提到一群海鸥朝窗户

冲过去，说明它们是想逃出去。

7.Part7熟词生义

2021新高考全国I卷

Our48inthefactoryweresimple:Placecakesonamovingbelt.

Attachicing(糖霜)ears.Applyicingeyesandnose.49bunnyfromthe

belt.

48.A.joysB.ideasC.rolesD.choices

role:任务；职责

2021新高考全国I卷

....They'llcomerushingin,42theirhandbag'sbeenstolen.They711

43thattheyleftitinthechangingroom,createhavoe。昆舌L）andthen44

ithadbeenintheircarallthetime.They'llhaveouthalfthe45in

theshop,andwanttheonlystyleyoudon'thaveleftina46colour.

Irememberthefirstreally48customerwehadatCovent

Garden.Shewas49absolutelyeverything,nothingwasrightandIwas

rather5（）thatshebecamea“regular”.

43.A.agreeB.promiseC.imagineD.swear

48.A.generousB.politeC.carelessD.difficult

swear:肯定地说

difficult:难以取悦的

Thisonestrangerrespondedbeautifullytomysmall28butshe

actuallywasn'ttheonlyone.RightafterErin29mywalletonthebus,

shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum（论坛）,tryingto

see3（）anyoneknewme.

28.A.crisisB.dangerC.threatD.failure

crisis：（个人的）危急关头；危难关头

课后作业

完形填空专练

2025届天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试（二）

综合WhenIwasayoungboy,welivednearapublicswimmingpool.Duringthe

习题summermonths,Iwouldbethereswimmingandplayingforhours.The

21thingofallwasthattheyhadaconcessionstandthere.Youcould

buyacolaforonly15centsorabagofchipsforadime.Oftenmyparents

wouldgivemeaquartersoIcouldhavea22there.Sometimes,

23,theyweren'tathome.ThatiswhenIwouldtrythesofacushions

（坐垫）.

Iwouldpullthemout,24mylittlearmstilldeepintothecracks

ofthesofa,hopingtofindsomesparechangethathad25outof

someone'spockets.Oftentomy26,Iwouldfindadimeoraquarter.

ThenIwouldrunofftothepoolhappily.

It\onlyrecently,however,thatIrealizedIfound27therean

awfullotduringthesummertime.I28lookingbetweenthecushionsin

thewinterafewtimes,yet29tofindapenny.AlthoughIneversaw

them,IthinkMomandDadwould30changedownthereforme

tofind.Theydidsoknowingitwouldmakemy31andbringa

smiletomyface.Ofcourse,theyneversaidawordevenafterIhad

32.Iguesssome33aretoogoodtoshare.

Ithinkthatmaybeanunseenactof34hasaspecialjoytoit.

Yougetnoappreciationorthanksforit,atleastnottoyourface.Yet,itfillsyour

heartwithhappiness.Youknowthatyouarehelpinganother,makingsomeone's

lifebetterandthisworldamore._____35___—place.

21.A.bestB.craziestC.strangestD.simplest

22.A.toyB.snackC.walkD.talk

23.A.evenB.thoughC.besidesD.therefore

24.A.waveB.holdC.crossD.stretch

25.A.jumpedB.pouredC.fallenD.flown

26.A.surpriseB.relief