广东省广州市南沙区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期末考试

英语

本试卷共8页，四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、姓名、试室号、

座位号；同时填写考生号，再用2B铅笔把对应的考生号的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相

应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语言知识及运用（总分15分）

第一节读句子，做选择。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。）

从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Ben,offthetapwhilebrushingyourteeth.

A.turnB.turnsC.turningD.turned

2.Myyoungersistereatingfruit.Look,sheanapple.

A.like,eatsB.likes,eatsC.liking,iseatingD.likes,iseating

3.—Ihandinthereportnow?

—No,you.Youcanfinishitthisweekend.

A.Must;mustn'tB.Must;needn'tC.Can;don'tD.Can;haveto

4.1gorunningalotinthepast,butnowIseldomrun.

A.usetoB.usedtoC.didn'tusetoD.didn'tusedto

5.一Thestudentsfinishedtheworkveryquickly.

—clevertheyare!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

第二节读篇章，做选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6〜15各题所给的A、B、C

和D项中选出最佳选项。

Nevertoolate

Fromasecurityguard（保安）atPekingUniversitytoalawyer,LiuZhengisagreatexampleofhowhard

workcanmakedreams6true.

Liu,33,grewupin7smallvillageinHebeiProvince.8finishingschoolin2015,he

workedasasecurityguardatPekingUniversity.Hisdrcamwas9alawyeroneday.Later,heworked

hardtofollowhisdream.

In2016,he1（）studyingfbrthelawexam.Hestudiedveryhardandoftenaudited（旁听）lawclasses

afterwork.TheteachersandstudentsinPekingUniversitywerevery11tohim.Manyteachersgavehim

textbooksandinvitedhimtotheirclasses.Withtheirhelp,Liustudiedlawby12andtooktheexam.He

failedsixtimes,13henevergaveup.Finally,hepassedin2022.Thisyear,helefttheuniversityand

beganworkingatatoplawfirminBeijing.

Liuhas14hobbies.Heisverygoodatdiabolo（空竹）.Healsolikestodovoluntarywork.

Liu'sstoryhasmovedmanypeople.AstudentfromPekingUniversitysays,“IoftenseeLiu15the

library.Eventhoughwedon'treallyknoweachother,hetaughtmethatwithhardwork,eventhebiggestdream

cancometrue.55

6.A.tocomeB.comesC.comeD.coming

7.A.aB.anC.theD./

8.A.BeforeB.AfterC.IfD.During

9.A.beB.tobeC.beenD.being

10.A.startB.startsC.startingD.started

11.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kinder

12A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

•

13.A.andB.butC.soD.or

14.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

15.A.onB.underC.inD.above

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

Oncetherewasasmallvillagewithpoorfields.A16boynamedLeolovedthenumber7.He

17iteverywhere—sevenbirdsonatree,sevenstepstohisschool,andevensevenstarsintheevening

sky.

Onedaywhilewalkingintheforestnearhishome,Leofoundanold,dirty18underalargetree.

Thecoverwasold,butthetitleshone（闪耀）19"TheSecretsoftheNumber7,”Leowasexcitedand

2（）thebookandsawmagicspells（咒语）inside,allaboutthenumber7.

Thefirstspellread:44Ifyousaythemagic21'Sevenbringswonders（奇迹）,'andyouwillgetwhat

youarelookingfbr."Leo22thewordsinalowvoice.Suddenly,seventreasureboxesappeared!

Afterknowingthe23ofthenumber,Leodecidedtousehismagicwordswisely.Hesharedthe

treasureswithhisvillage.Eachfamily24sevengifts,bringingluckandmoneytoall.

Fromthatdayon,LeowasknownastheBoyoftheNumber7,andhisvillagebecame25fbrhis

kindnesswiththesimplenumberseven.

16.A.kindB.shyC.foolishD.careless

17.A.madeB.foundC.createdD.invented

18.A.bookB.treeC.puzzleD.treasure

19.A.easilyB.correctlyC.loudlyD.brightly

20.A.leftB.soldC.openedD.returned

21.A.signB.workC.wordsD.school

22.A.showedB.raisedC.rememberedD.said

23.A.priceB.powerC.toolD.type

24.A.receivedB.broughtC.borrowedD.gave

25.A.beautifulB.poorC.richD.expensive

三、阅读（共两节，满分31分）

第一节阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

（A）

Lastsummer,IwenttoSpainonbusinessalone.Afterthreedays'meeting,Ihadatripthere.Thetriptookme

throughabeautifuldesert.Iwasquiteexcited.Isharedacarwithfourotherpeople.Atonepoint,Iwassittingin

thefrontseatanditwasgettingreallyhotinthecar.OurdriveronlyspokeSpanish,andIspokewonderfulSpanish,

too-oratleastIthought1did.Estoycalientel"1said,lookingrightatthedriver.Tomysurprise,insteadof

openingthewindow,heonlylookedatmeinsurprise.IthoughtmaybemyNewYorkwayoftalkingmadehim

blanketsfullofwater.Whentheygettooheavy,theycan'tholdailthewater.So,thewaterfallsbackdownasrain.

Whentheaircoolsveryquickly,therainturnsintosnow.Thisishowwatergoesbacktotheground,whereithelps

plantsandanimalsandfillsupriversandoceans.

ThewatercycleisgreatfbrtheEarth.Itkeepsourweatherjustrightandmakessureeveryplacegetswaler.

Withoutit,someplaceswouldhavetoomuchwaterandflood,andotherswouldbetoodryandhavedroughts.

Learningaboutthewatercyclehelpsustakecareofourplanet.Ifweknowhowthewatercycleworks,wecanfind

waystoprotecttheEarthandusewatersmartly.It'sabigjob,butwccandoittogether!

30.Whatmakeswaterturnintovapour?

A.ThewindB.ThesunC.TheriverD.Thecloud

31.Whatdocs“D"inthepicturereferto（指）？

A.cloudB.rainC.vapourD.sea

32.Theword“droughts“inthelastparagraphmeansatimewhen

A.thereisheavyrain.B.thereismuchsnow.

C.thereislittlewater.D.thereisnocleanwater.

33.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Howwcshoulddrawthewatercycle.B.Howthesunheatswaterintovapor.

C.Theroleofcloudsinmakingrain.D.Theimportanceofthewatercycle.

（C）

Scientistsfoundplantscould"talk”.LilachHadanyandherteamrecorded（录音）someplantsindifferent

places.Theirrecordingsshowedthattheplantsmadesomesounds.

Afterthescientistschangedtheirrecordings,peoplecouldhearplantsclicking（咔嗒）clearly.Theyalsofound

theplantshardlyclickedwhentheyhadenoughwater.Astheirsoil（土壤）gotdrier,theyclickedmoreandmore.

Whenthescientistscutoffapartoftheplants,theplantsalsoclickedmore.Buttheclickingwasn'tthesame

aswhentheplantsneededwater.Theplantsmademoresoundswhentheyfeltbad.Becauseofthesefindings,the

scientiststhoughtthattheycanuseaplant'ssoundstofindoutwhenitneedshelp,andwhatproblemitishaving.

Somequestionscomewiththestudy.Oneimportantquestionis:Doplantsmakesoundstotalkwitheach

other?Otherstudiesshowedthatplantsseemtotalkinsomeways.Ifsomeanimalsareeatingtheplants,theplants

willsendchemicalsintotheair.Soon,nearbyplantsstarttomakeotherchemicalsthatdon'ttastsgoodtothe

animals.Maybethesoundscouldworkinthesameway.Anotherquestionis:Isanythinglisteningtotheplants?

Hadanysaysthatsheandherteamwillstudyifplantsoranimalswillanswertheclickingsoundsoftheplants.

Thestudychangedpeople'sideasaboutplants.Hadanysays,“Eveninaquietplace,therearcsoundsthatwc

don'thear,andthosesoundshavethingstotell.”

34.Whatdocstheunderlinedword'■hardly^^inParagraph2mean?

A.sometimesB.AlwaysC.OftenD.almostnever

35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Plantsclickedmorewhenthesoilwastoodry.

B.Plantsmadenosoundwhenscientistscutthemoff.

CPlantsmadesoundtotalkwhenanimalswereeatingthetn.

D.Peoplecouldn'thearplants'soundsbecausetheyweretooquiet.

36.WhatwillHadanyandherteamstudynext?

A.Howdotheplantsmaketheclickingsounds?

B.Doplantsmakesoundstotalkwithotherplants?

C.Willplantsoranimalsanswerplants'clickingsounds?

D.Whatcantheydotochangepeople'sideasaboutplants?

37.Whichonecanbethetitlefbrthearticle?

A.Plantscan“talk”.B.PlantsonEarthC.BeautifulmusicD.Thesoundcfnature

38.Wecanreadthispassagefroma.

A.fairystoryB.sciencemagazineC.newsreportD.travelguide

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据短文的内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

Familyisoneofthemostimportantpartsoflife.39Herearcsomewaystohelpyouhaveabetter

relationshipwiththem.

Spendmoretimetogether.40Isitenough?Ifnot,whatcanyoudotomakethingsbetterandfind

moretimetospendtogether?Youcanthinkaboutsomeactivitiesyoucandotogether.41

Improveyourself.Maybetheyalwayscomplain（抱怨）aboutyourgrades,yourhomeworkandsoon.Don't

beangry.42Maybethey'retryingtohelpyoutobethebest.

Behelpful.Ifyourparentsconichomelateafterwork,trytomakeasimpledinnerfbrthem.Ifyourbrotheror

sisterhastroublewithhomework,helphimorherwithit.

43Forexample,don'taskyourfathertowakeyouupinthemorning,ordon'texpectyourparents

tohelpyouallthetime.

A.Dothingsbyyourself.

B.Whattheyaresayingisgoodforyou.

C.Forexample,youcangoonapicnicatweekends.

D.Sometimesitcanbedifficulttogetalongwithyourparents.

E.Thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspendwithyourparents.

四、写作（共三节，满分34分）

第一节首字母填空（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）

44.Myfatheremetostudyhardandnevergiveup.

45.Treesareoursfriends,butweoftenoverlookthem.

46.Johnwasverytired.Hewenttobedandsoonfella.

47.QianXuesensmanyyearsteachinganddoingresearchatuniversitiesintheUSA.

48.JaneGoodallworkedhardtoturnheriintoherdreamjob.

第二节完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）

49.法国是世界上游客最多的国家之%

Franceis___________________________________visitedcountriesintheworld.

50.奶奶把我们照顾得很好。

Grandmaus.

51.我们当下的责任是确保我们自身不浪费或污染水资源。

Itisnowourdutytowedon'twastewaterorpolluteit.

52.小明来自一个贫穷的家庭。

Xiaomingapoorfamily.

53.他每天积极参加学校的各种活动。

Everyday,heallkindsofactivitiesatschoolactively.

54.现在，他能够适应学校的一切。

Hegetusedtoeverythingatschoolnow.

55.他梦想将来成为一名医生。

Hebeingadoctorinthefuture.

第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）

56.你校英语校刊以“Myfavouritehobby”为题向学生开展征稿。请你根据以卜.思维导图内容提示，用英

文写一篇文章。

注意:

I）词数：60词左右（开头已给出，不计入词数）;

2）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。

Myfavouritehobby

Everyonehashisorherhobby.1wouldliketotellyouaboutmyfavouritehobby.

2024-2025学年第二学期七年级期末考试

英语

本试卷共8页，四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、姓名、试室号、

座位号；同时填写考生号，再用2B铅笔把对应的考生号的标号涂黑。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.答案不能答在试卷上。

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相

应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语言知识及运用（总分15分）

第一节读句子，做选择。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。）

从1〜5各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

【1题答案】

【答案】A

【2题答案】

【答案】D

【3题答案】

【答案】B

【4题答案】

【答案】B

【5题答案】

【答案】C

第二节读篇章，做选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6-15各题所给的A、B、C

和D项中选出最佳选项。

【675题答案】

【答案】6.C7.A8.B9.B10.D11.A12.D13.B14.A15.C

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

【16〜25题答案】

【答案】16.A17.B18.A19.D20.C21.C22.D23.B24.A25.C

三、阅读（共两节，满分31分）

第一节阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

（A）

【26〜29题答案】

【答案】26.A27.B28.B29.D

(B)

【30〜33题答案】

【答案】30.B31.B32.C33.D

(C)

【34〜38题答案】

【答案】34.D35.A36.C37.A38.B

第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

【39〜43题答案】

【答案】39.D40.E