高考英语核心词形转化背记手册BOO 4 - BOO7-高考英语一轮复习（天津专版）【原卷版】

高考英语核心词形转化背记手册Book4Unit1Laughoutloud!一、词性转换1．moodn.心情→adj.情绪多变的；喜怒无常的；郁郁寡欢的2．amusev.逗笑，逗乐；(提供)消遣，(使)娱乐→adj.觉得好笑的，愉快的，开心的→adj.逗人笑的；有趣的→n.娱乐，消遣3．entertainv.使快乐→adj.有趣的；令人愉快的→n.娱乐；招待，款待4．examinev.检查(身体)→n.检查；考试；询问，审查5．advertisev.(为……)做广告；登广告；公布，征聘；展现，宣传→n.广告6．employv.使用，运用；雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→n.雇用者，雇主→n.雇员→n.雇用7．impressv.使钦佩，使留下深刻印象→n.印象，感想→adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的8．emotiveadj.使情绪激动的→n.强烈的感情；情感；情绪→adj.感情的；情感的；情绪的；有感染力的9．interactv.交流，沟通，合作；相互影响，相互作用→n.交流10．crueladj.残忍的→n.(尤指蓄意的)残酷，残忍，残暴→adv.残酷地；残暴地11．concludev.结束，终止→n.结束；结论二、单句语法填空1．Sofarthisyear,nomeasureshavebeentakenagainst(cruel)toanimalsdespitetheirprotestinthenewspaper.2．In(conclude),it’smysincerehopethatyoucansparesometimeforavisittomyhometownagain,whichhaschangedgreatlysinceyouleft.3．Hetouchedmewithhisfinger,(whisper)tomeinmyear,“Theteacheriscoming.”4．Museumsmustcompeteforpeople’ssparetimeandmoneywithother(amuse).5．Asisknowntoallofus,itisnoteasytodealwith(mood)people.6．Withthegainsandlossescarefullyweighed,weareconfidenttheplanreallydeserves(try).7．Itpresentslive(entertain),includingpop,rock,folk,jazz,musicals,dance,worldmusic,filmsandclassicalmusic.8．Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpert,becausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedby(advertise)thatlackscientificsupport.9．Unknowingly，themilkinghouseappearedinmyvision,inwhichI(spot)thatthebrokenwindowhadbeenrepaired.10．The(remark)developmentofthiscity,whichisconsciouslydesignedtoprotectthepastwhilesteppingintothemodernworld.Book4Unit2Onwardsandupwards一、词性转换1．informv.通知，告知→n.信息；消息2．rareadj.稀有的；罕见的；珍贵的→adv.很少，难得3．rejectv.拒绝接受；不予考虑→n.拒绝，否决4．perseverev.锲而不舍，坚持不懈→n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神5．criticn.批评家→adj.关键的；批评的→v.批评→n.批评；指责6．endurev.忍耐；忍受；生活下去；持续下去→adj.持久的，持续的→adj.可忍受的→n.(忍)耐力7．delightn.使人高兴的事；高兴，愉快，快乐v.使高兴，使愉快，使快乐→adj.愉快的，高兴的→adj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的8．enthusiasticadj.热心的，热衷的→n.热心；热情9．electv.选举，推选→n.选举10．blessv.祝福→n.幸事，幸运11．appreciatev.感激；欣赏；鉴赏→adj.感激的→n.感激，感谢；欣赏12．mereadj.仅仅，只不过→adv.仅仅；只不过13．gentleadj.温和的；文雅的→adv.温和地；轻柔地→n.和蔼，温和14．companionn.(爱好、志趣等相投的)伙伴，同伴→n.友谊；友好交往15．embarrassv.使窘迫，使尴尬→adj.难堪的，尴尬的→adj.使人害羞的(或难堪的、惭愧的)→n.窘迫；愧疚；难堪二、单句语法填空1．Itupsetme(hear)thatmysuggestionputforwardatthemeetingwasturneddown.2．Itisworthwhile(make)anefforttopromotethepublicawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.3．Arealmodernizedcountrywillbeawell­developedcountrynot(mere)incarsbutineveryaspect,Ibelieve.4．Deepinsorrow,thecomposerwonderedhowtogethelp,(pace)upanddownintheroomnervously.5．AnotherhistoricmomentforChinacamewhenBeijingsuccessfullyhostedthe2022WinterOlympicsafterwinningthe(elect)in2015.6．Scienceisapowerfulinstrument.Howitisused,whetheritisa(bless)oracursetomankind,dependsonmankindandnotontheinstrument.7．Asforpreparations,readingsomeChinesenovelsinadvancewillguarantee(make)youadapttotheChineselanguageenvironment.8．However,weusuallyfindthatreportsonthesameeventscontaindifferentorevencontradictory(inform).9．Althoughexhausting,itgavemeenergy,(enthusiastic)andhappiness.10．NomatterwhereIbuythem,though,onesteamerbasketis(rare)enough,yettwoseemsgreedy,andsoIamalwaysleftwantingmorenexttime.Book4Unit3Faster,higher,stronger一、词性转换1．shinev.发光，照耀；把……照向；擦亮；出类拔萃n.光亮；光泽→adj.光滑发亮的，闪光的2．associatev.使发生联系→adj.有联系的→n.协会，社团3．mudn.泥；淤泥；泥浆→adj.沾满泥的，泥泞的4．shotn.投球，射球，击球→v.射杀，射击；拍摄，摄影；射门；投篮5．sharpadj.锋利的；急剧的，骤然的；清晰的；敏锐的→adv.尖刻地，严厉地；猛烈地；鲜明地；明显地；急剧地→v.使提高，使改进6．expectv.预料，预期，预计；期待；猜想，认为→n.预料，预期→adj.预料的，预期的→adj.出乎意料的，始料不及的7．remarkv.谈论→adj.非凡的；不寻常的8．vividadj.生动的，逼真的→adv.生动地，逼真地；鲜明地9．assignv.分配，分派→n.任务；作业10．steeln.钢铁→adj.钢铁般的；坚定的11．cooperatev.合作；协作→n.合作，协作12．intenseadj.紧张的，激烈的→adv.强烈地；剧烈地二、单句语法填空1．Theancientscrollhassurvivedthetestoftime(remarkable)well,andiscurrentlyhousedinthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.2．Theknifeisnotenoughsoitneedstobe,whichIthinkwillimproveyourworkefficiency.(sharp)3．Anexcellentteacherwon’ttolerate(cheat)intheexaminations.4．Ithadbeenrainingforfourdayswhenwearrivedsothattheroadswerevery(mud).5．Readingabookandwatchingafilmaretwoverydifferentexperiences,butit'snormaltohavehigh(expect)whenafilmofafavouritebookismade.6．InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternational(cooperate)heldinBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.7．However,thisstudydoesnotshowcauseandeffectbetweencardiovascular(心血管的)fitnessanddementia(失智症),itonlyshowsan(associate).8．Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshort(assign)tobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.9．Lastweek,inapublicdebateinSanFrancisco,asoftwareprogramcalledProjectDebaterbeatitshuman(opponent),includingNoaOvadia,Israel’sformernationaldebatingchampion.10．Asitturnedout,DouglasdidexactlywhatsheneededtodotobecomeOlympicchampionwhenshe(defeat)twoRussians.Book4Unit4Meetingthemuse一、词性转换1．motionn.动，运动→adj.一动不动的2．composev.作（曲）→n.作曲家→n.组成，构成；创作，作曲；作文，作品3．innovatev.创新，改革→n.革新，创新→adj.新颖的，创新的4．literaladj.字面意义的→adv.根据字面意思5．distinctadj.清晰的；明显不同的→n.差别，区别，对比；优秀，杰出，卓越6．wiren.金属丝；电线→adj.联网的→adj.无线的7．installv.安装；设置→n.现代雕塑装置（除物体外还包括光、声等）；安装；装置8．technicaladj.技术的→adv.技术上；工艺上→n.巧匠；二、单句语法填空1．—Iwonderifyoucouldgotothemoviewithme.—Oh,justleavemealone.Ihavebeenwritinga(compose)allthemorningandhaven'tfinishedityet.2．TheyoungmanwroteanessayonChinesetraditionalculture,whichwasfullof(quote).3．Exerciseinspaceisnotyouraverageworkout.Wehavetobetiedontospeciallydesignedexerciseequipmenttostopourselvesfrom(float)around.4．Someofourfriendscanbesimilartous,andsomeofthemcanhavemany(distinct)insomeways.5．Wemustencourage(innovate)ifthecompanyistoremaincompetitive.6．Wearelookingforatoprovideasupportserviceforscienceteachingstaff.(technique)7．Mostrestaurantsandfoodcompaniesarechasingthese(trend)simplytokeepupwiththequicklychangingconsumerdemand.8．Thesnowwasicyandwhite,(contrast)withthebrilliantbluesky.9．Thesmartboyisabletograspideasthatotherscannotevenimagine,becausehehasanunusualabilitytothink(abstract).10．ATreasuryofChildren'sLiteratureisacollectionofstories,poemsandfolk(tale).Book4Unit5Revealingnature一、词性转换1．distantadj.遥远的→n.距离2．disgracen.丢脸，耻辱→adj.可耻的，丢脸的；不光彩的3．geologyn.地质学→n.地质学家4．evolvev.进化→n.进化（论）5．detectv.发现，察觉（尤指不易觉察到的事物）→n.发现6．generatev.产生，创造→n.产生；一代人7．charactern.人物；性格→n.特征，特性adj.典型的8．fungusn.真菌（复数fungi）→adj.真菌的二、单句语法填空1．We'retrying(generate)alanguagethathelpsbringthehuman­natureinteractionsbackintoourdailylives.2．Nowlistallthe(characteristic)youlikeaboutyourself.3．Byusingthelatesttechnologies,dronescouldalsostartprovidinghigher­valueservicesforrailways,(detect)faultsintherailorswitches,beforetheycancauseanysafetyproblems.4．Thehugevarietyofspeechsoundsthatwefindtodayistheproductofacomplexinterplayofthingslikebiologicalchangeandcultural(evolve).5．Itwastheprofessorratherthanhisassistantsthatwasentirely(blame)forwhathadhappenedinthelab.6．(suspect)thetravelerofcarryingdrugs,thecustomsofficialstoppedhimandwentthroughhissuitcase.7．AsiaandEurope,beingtwodifferentareas,(link)togetherbymountainsandrivers.8．Howarddeclined(come)andinthatcaseweaskedsomebodyelsetohelpusovercomethedifficulties.9．Lifewenton(primitive)untilthedaywhenthetelephonewasbroughtintothevillage.10．Youcanalsovisitthecitymuseum,whichiswithinwalking(distant)ofthehotelwhereyoustay.Book4Unit6Nurturingnature一、词性转换1．steadyadj.稳定的→adv.平稳地2．massn.块，团→adj.巨大的3．economyn.经济→adj.经济的4．disturbv.干扰，扰乱→adj.令人不安的→adj.烦恼的；心烦意乱的→n.打扰；骚乱5．operatev.经营；操作→n.经营者→n.操作；经营；运转；手术6．conservev.保护；节省→n.保护→n.（动植物或古旧建筑的）保护工作者；环境保护主义者7．applyv.申请→n.申请人→n.申请8．favourn.支持，赞同→adj.支持的9．advertisev.（为……）做广告（宣传）→n.广告10．negotiatev.谈判，协商→adj.可协商的→n.谈判，协商11．preferv.更喜欢，偏爱→n.优先(权)12．qualifyv.使具有资格→n.资格，技能条件→adj.有资格的，合格的二、单句语法填空1．Asan,youmustthinkcarefullyabouthowtoyourrestaurantandimprovetheservice.(operate)2．Onereasonforher(prefer)forcitylifeisthatshecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.3．China'simageisimproving(steady),withmorecountriesrecognizingitsroleininternationalaffairs.4．Avictoryinthisgamewillearnthem(qualify)fortheWorldCup.5．Inordernot(disturb),Ispentthreehoursstudying,lockedinmystudy.6．Hebuilds(mass)sculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore­examinetheirrelationshiptosingle­useplasticproducts.7．From2000to2019,therewere7,348majornaturaldisastersaroundtheworld,resultingin$2,970billionin(economy)loss.8．Thisclassic(advertise)attractednumerousmusicloverswhobecameregulars.9．Ilike(wander)aroundtheparkinautumn,observingthegoldenleavesfallingandwhitecloudsdrifting.10．XiaoLongbao(soupdumplings),thoseamazingconstructionsofdelicatedumplingwrappersencasinghot,tastysoupandsweet,freshmeat,arefarandawaymy(favour)Chinesestreetfood.Book5Unit1Growingup一、词性转换1．legaladj.合法的→adv.合法地→adj.非法的→adv.非法地2．approvev.赞成，同意；批准；认可→n.批准；支持，认可→adj.赞成的；同意的→（反义词）v.不赞成；不同意3．commitvt.犯（罪）；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）；花（钱或时间）；承诺；保证→n.投入，花费；承诺→adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的4．digestv.消化（食物）→n.消化（过程）5．consequentadj.随之发生的；作为结果的→n.后果；结果；影响→adv.因此；所以6．evidentadj.显然的，清楚的→n.证据→adv.显然地，明显地7．concludev.得出结论→n.结论→adj.结论性的；不容置疑的；确凿的二、单句语法填空1．Thereisagreatdealof(evident)indicatingthatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain.2．Thehospitalhasmadea(commit)toprovidethebestpossiblemedicalcare.3．Theydon’tgiveusconclusivereasonsinbelievingthe(conclude).4．Alltheseopinionsmakesense,and(consequent)itishardtochoosethebestofthem.5．Whenwewanttoconfirmourdecisionsweoftenturntofriendsforadviceand(approve).6．Water,whichregulatesbodytemperature,deliversoxygenalloverthebody,andassistsin(digest),makesupmorethan60%ofthehumanbody.7．Thereisalotofreallyinteresting(evident)whichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswillbeahabitforlife.8．Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesandwatchtowerstotakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheirdaily(routine).9．In(conclude),wealllookforwardtoattendingyourclass,wherewecantakethechancetoimproveouroralEnglish.10．Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,“Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerable.”You’llthen(gradual)becomemorepatient.Book5Unit2Improvingyourself一、词性转换1．secureadj.安全的→n.安全→adv.安全地2．motivatev.激发，激励→n.动机，动力3．occupyv.占用，占去（时间）→n.职业；（土地、房屋等的）使用，占用→adj.被占用的，使用中的4．accessn.接触的机会→adj.可接近的，可使用的5．relyv.(为生活或生存而)依赖→adj.可靠的→adv.可靠地6．appropriateadj.恰当的；合适的→adv.恰当地，合适地7．promotev.促进，增进→n.提升，促进8．objectn.目标，目的；物体→adj.客观的→adv.客观地二、单句语法填空1．Scientistsalwayscheckstatementsandmakeexperimentscarefullyand(objective)toverifythem.2．Alltheroomsinthisbuildingaresowelldesignedthattheyare(access)tothedisabled.3．Welearnedthatthe(occupy)hewasofferedatChinaDailybringshimalotofchancestogoabroadeverymonth.4．Theengineeristhoughttobecapableandmodest,sohis(promote)tomanagerisapopularappointment.5．Bernardmadeuphismindtofollowtheirexamplestobea(rely)personwhomotherscanrelyonforhelp.6．Youshouldhaveyour(motivate)letterreadybeforefillingouttheapplicationform.7．Atthispoint,itisnotclearwhydogsseemto(equip)withtheabilitytorecognizedifferentfacialexpressionsinhumans.8．Meanwhile,overthecourseofthe19thcentury,electricitywentfrommerecuriositytoabasic(necessary).9．IexperiencedthiswhenIstarted(switch)toazerowastelifestylefiveyearsago.10．Withgaspricesrisingandairport(secure)linessnakinglongerthanever,whynotbookyournextdomesticvacationonatrain?Book5Unit3Timeschange!一、词性转换1．dustn．灰尘→adj.布满灰尘的2．furnishv．布置家具；提供；供应→n．家具→adj.配备家具的3．competev．竞争→n．竞争，比赛→n．竞争者，参赛者→adj.竞争的；有竞争力的4．emphasisev．强调→n．强调5．socialadj.社会(上)的→n．社会→adj.社会主义的n.社会主义者→__n．社会主义6．economyn．经济→adj.经济(上)的7．expandv．(使)扩大；增加；扩展→n．增加，扩展8．emotionn．感情，情绪→adj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的9．intendvt.打算，计划→n．意图，目的10．tendv．照顾；照料；倾向；趋向→n．倾向；趋势11．educatev．教育→n．教育工作者；教育学家→n．教育→adj.教育的12．urgentadj.迫切的→adv.紧急地；急迫地；迫切地→n．急切，迫切13．convincev．使相信，使信服→adj.有说服力的，使人信服的→adj.坚信的；深信的；确信的二、单句语法填空1．Webelievethathecanmakeaquick(adapt)tothenewenvironment.2．Thereisagrowing(tend)amongemployerstohirecasualstaff.3．Mrs.Meredithwas(sympathy)tothepoor,soshewouldbringfoodandmedicinetothemwhenevershehadtime.4．Schoolsherelaygreat(emphasise)onwrittenworkandgrammar.5．Withthe(intend)ofenrichingourcampuslife,ourschoolorganizeda5kmcross­countryrunningracelastSunday.6．Dirtyshortsandoldshoesgavehimtheappearanceofarealbeggarandhis（convince）dialectsoonwonhimthetrustofthebeggars.7．Withaworkoutpartner,youwillincreaseyourtrainingeffortasthereisasubtle(微妙)(compete).8．The(elder)residentsincarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.9．Skilledatputtingup(shelf)andpiecingtogetherfurniture,sheneverpayssomeoneelsetodoajobshecandoherself.10．Habitatloss,pesticideuse,andclimatechangehavecauseddramaticdeclinesinpollinatorpopulationsoverthepastcoupleof(decade),whichhasdamagedtheU.S.agriculturaleconomy.Book5Unit4Breakingboundaries一、词性转换1．assistv.协助，帮助→n.协助，帮助→n.助手，助理adj.助理的，副的2．relievev.给(某人)换班→adj.放心的，宽慰的→n.救济；减轻，缓解3．specialadj.特殊的→n.专家→adv.特殊地4．infectv.传染，使感染→adj.传染性的→n.传染，感染5．devotev.致力于；奉献；投入(时间、精力等)→n.奉献；热爱→adj.献身的；忠诚的6．harmonyn.和睦，和谐→adj.和睦的，融洽的，和谐的→adv.和睦地，和谐地7．rewardn.&v.奖赏；酬劳；获得；赢得→adj.值得做的，有意义的8．dividev.分开→n.分歧，分裂9．influencen.&v.影响→adj.有影响力的二、单句语法填空1．TravelingalongtheoldSilkRoadisaninterestingand(reward)experience.2．Althoughthemainculturalinfluencesince1788hasbeenWesternculture,(minor)cultureshavealsoplayedapartinshapingtheuniqueAustralianculture.3．Some(divide)stillexistamongparentsastowhetheritisrighttoallowtheirchildrentousemobilephones.4．Hegotwell­preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk(lose)thegoodopportunity.5．Shewillberememberedforherselfless(devote)tothecauseofthepoor.6．Thosesufferingfrom(infect)diseaseswereseparatedfromtheotherpatients.7．HenryDavidThoreauwashappytowithdrawfromsociallife,seekinga(harmony)relationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.8．Fornearlyadecadenow,Merebethhasbeenaself­employedpettransport(special).9．Thatcanbedangerousworkthatcouldbeavoidedwithdrones(assist)thecrews’efforts.10．AmongtheChinesehistoricalfiguresthatarewidelyacknowledged,FanZhongyanis(influence)inmyopinion.Book5Unit5Adelicateworld一、词性转换1．subsequentadj.随后的→adv.后来，随后2．departvi.离开，出发→n.离开3．comparev.比较→n.比较4．interferev.干涉，介入→n.干预，介入5．secureadj.稳固的；安全的；可靠的→n.安全；保证；担保6．biologyn.生物学，生理→adj.生物的，与生物有关的→n.生物学家7．dangern.危险→adj.危险的→v.使遭危险；危及；危害→adj.濒临灭绝的，濒危的二、单句语法填空1．Youneedtostopworryingaboutwork—youoweittoyourself(enjoy)theweekendswithyourfamily.2．(trap)intheruins,thegirlstillheldapositiveattitude,waitingtoberescued.3．Withsomanyyearsgoingby,ourhometownhaschanged(dramatic).4．Childrenaretaughttoliftweight,balancetheirdietsandbuildphysical(endure).5．Daysbeforemy(depart)forShanghai,mycousinmadeapredictionthatIwouldfallinlovewithChina.6．Thenumberofteachingstaffmembersinthisschool(decrease)to20personssince2022.7．(compare)tootheralternatives,it’scomfortableandrelaxing.8．Overhalfofthosequestionedsaidthey(rare)tookanyexercise.9．Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhad(apparent)notbeenusedinmanyyears.10．Botheffortswereoverturnedduetolawsuitsfrom(conserve)groups.Book5Unit6Survival一、词性转换1．crimen.罪，罪行→adj.犯罪的n.罪犯2．greedn.贪婪，贪心→adj.贪婪的，贪心的3．commitv.犯(错误或罪行)→n.不得不做的事；承诺4．estimatev.估计，估算→n.估计，判断5．restrictv.限制，控制→n.限制，控制6．optimisticadj.乐观的；乐观主义的→adv.乐观地；乐观主义地7．terrifyvt.使恐惧，使十分害怕，使惊吓→adj.极其可怕的，骇人听闻的→adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的8．exposev.使暴露(于险境)→n.暴露，揭露二、单句语法填空1．Duetohumanpopulationgrowth,thedemandforproductionand(consume)ofgoodsincreases.2．Varietyindietandtoys,travel,and(expose)tonewpeopleandplacesallhelptomakeyourbirdmoreflexibleandadaptabletochange.3．Hehadtopausefromtimetotime(wipe)thesweatfromhisforehead,becausetheair­conditioningsystembrokedown.4．Ittookhimmorethan30yearsbeforehetoldanyoneotherthanfriendsofhis(terrify)experience.5．Thegovernmentmade(restrict)onthenumberofforeigncarsthatcouldbeimported.6．Inthepast,therewasoftenanautomatic(react)toincreasedtraffic:

justwidentheroads.7．Somepeopleseemwillingtoworkaroundtheclockintheirnarrowspecialty.Butsuch(commit)canalsoweakenasenseoffreedom.8．Inthe1990s,agroupof(thief)oftensoldstolengoodswiththehelpofsomebeggars.9．KnownasaChinesewriterandpoliticianintheSongDynasty,FanZhongyanwashighly(appreciate)becausehemadegreatcontributionstosociety.10．Theexperimentof(estimate)heconductedshowedthatinsomecases,theaverageofalargenumberofindependentestimatescouldbequiteaccurate.Book6Unit1Facevalues一、词性转换1．identityn.相同，同一性→adj.完全相同的；非常相似的→adv.完全相同地；非常相似地2．assumev.假定，假设→n.假定，假设3．frightn.惊骇，恐怖，惊吓→

adj.可怕的→v.使惊吓，使惊恐→adj.受惊的，害怕的→adj.可怕的，骇人的4．noveln.小说→n.小说家5．expressv.表达→n.表情；神色→adj.富于表情的，有表现力的6．resemblev.像;与……类似，与……相似→n.相似，相像二、单句语法填空1．Whybother(go)abroadtostudy,whentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?2．Tomadjustedtohisnewschooland(overcome)hisshyness,thus(boost)hisconfidence.3．Howshemanagedtopassherexamafterdoingsolittleworkisbeyondmy

(comprehend).4．Tomoftenpretends(work)whenactuallyheisjustwastingtimeonline.5．Withnosolidevidence,herefusedtoacknowledge(steal)thelady’spurse.6．Keepinmindthatthehardworkthatyoudonowwill(repay)laterinlife.7．Theresearchersthentestedthedogs’abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacial(express)byshowingthemtheotherhalfoftheperson’sfaceorimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.8．Asystemsapproachtocreatingchangeisalsobuiltonthe(assume)thateveryoneinthesystemhasequalpower.9．AmongtheChinesehistoricalfiguresthatwidely(acknowledge),FanZhongyanisthemostinfluentialinmyopinion.10．Infact,don’twaituntilyou’vemadeamistaketotrythis—it’sagreatway

(boost)self­-confidenceatanytime.Book6Unit2Alife'swork一、词性转换1．fascinatev.深深吸引，迷住→n.着迷，迷恋→adj.极有吸引力的，迷人的2．fashionn.时尚→adj.流行的，时兴的→adv.流行地，时兴地3．complicatev.使复杂化→adj.复杂的，难处理的→(反义词)_adj.不复杂的，简单的；单纯的4．restorev.修复，整修→n.(旧建筑或家具等的)修复，整修5．preservev.维护，保护；保存→n.维护，保护；保存6．modestadj.谦虚的，谦逊的→n.谦虚，谦逊→adv.谦虚地，谦逊地7．dominatev.支配，控制，主宰→n.支配，控制，主宰8．ambitionn.雄心；热望；追求的目标→adj.宏大的，艰巨的→adv.宏大地，艰巨地9．analyzev.分析→n.分析二、单句语法填空1．Theideaofgettingsocialorganizationsinvolvedinheritage(preserve)hasbeenconsideredforseveralyears.2．Thescientistsaredoingclinical(trial)onanewdrugatpresent.3．Tomysurprise,Billseemedquite(modesty)andcreditedallthesuccesstohisteam.4．Weshallnotstartthe(restore)ofthehistoricbuildingsuntilourplanhasbeenapprovedbythecommittee.5．Thegirllistenedwith(fascinate)asthestoryunfoldedslowly.6．Theprojectrequiredeachlabteamtodevelopahypothesis(假说),setupanexperimenttotestthehypothesis,runthetests,dothestatistical(analyse)andpresentthefindings.7．Modernwomenareenergetic,(ambition),andmostofall,persistentinpursuitoftheirgoals.8．Yourfourmajor(essay)willcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse.9．ThankstoBeijing’slonghistoryasthecapitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareeven(associate)withhistoricevents.10．IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoughtitwouldbetobuy(grocery)withjars,andhavesolittletrash!Book6Unit3Warandpeace一、词性转换1．violentadj.狂暴的，凶暴的→adv.狂暴地，凶暴地→n.暴力2．horrorn.令人惊恐的事→adj.惊恐的→adv.惊恐地3．liberatev.解放（城市、国家等）→n.解放4．stableadj.稳固的；稳定的→adv.稳固地，稳定地→n.稳固，稳定5．academyn.学院，学会，学术团体→adj.学术的→adv.学术上地6．relevantadj.有关的，切题的→adv.有关地，切题地→n.相关性；关联→adj.无关的；不相关的；无关紧要的二、单句语法填空1．Theswimmer(emerge)fromthelake,tookadeepbreathandthenmadeanotherdiveintothelake.2．Henderson(recall)thathefirstmetPollardduringabusinesstriptoWashington.3．In1967,theChinesegovernmentformedateamofscientistswiththe(object)ofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalaria,andTuYouyouwasamongthefirstresearcherschosen.4．Sometimes,amazingancientclaysculpturesandbuildingsareaccidentallydestroyedbymissileattacksduringperiodsof(violent).5．LiBaigrewupinthemostgloriousperiodoftheTangDynasty,atimeofeconomicboomandsocial(stable).6．He'sbeeninformedthathedoesn'tqualifyforthescholarshipbecauseofhis(academy)background.7．Sincethe(liberate)ofthisarea,ithaswitnessedsignificantprogressinpolitics,economyandculture.8．Whendeliveringaspeech,besuretostayontopicandnotoffer(relevant)information.9．Unluckily,largesumsofmoney(be)lostonhiswaytothelittlevillagetheotherday.10．Shewascoveredinspider­webs(蛛网)andwas(bare)abletomoveherwings.Book6Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture一、词性转换1．humann.人adj.人的；有人情味的→n.人类2．assistv.帮助→n.助手，助理3．potentialadj.潜在的；可能的n．潜力→adv.潜在地4．capableadj.有能力的；能干的→n.能力，才能