2024-2025学年湖北省襄阳市宜城市八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年湖北省襄阳市宜城市八年级（下）期末英语试卷

一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

ThreeKeystoLessStress

Ifsomeoneasks,"Howareyou?",doyoualwayssay,"Fine,nbutreallywanttosay,"Busy,unhappy,

orstressedout?''Evcrj/oncwantstobehappy,butwithourbusylivesfiillofstudy,work,family,home,and

friends,ifshardnottobestressedout.（1）

Sleep：Nature'sBestMedicine

Thefirstingredient（要素）inastress-freelifeistogetatleasteighthoursofsleepeverynight.（2）Thafsjustnot

enough.Scientificstudiesshowthatwithoutatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,peoplecannotfbcusforlongperiods

oftime.Thisisabigcauseofstress.

WorkingOutorJustWorking?

（3）Whetheryougotoagym（健身房）,runaroundyourneighborhood,orjusttakeawalkinthepark,doctors

agreethatpeopleshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweek»foratleast20minuteseachtime.（4）

GoodbyeCoffee,HelloWater

Drinkingtoomuchcoffee»tea,andsodawithcaffeine（咖啡因）isanothercauseofstress.Formany,it'slinked

（有关联）tonothavingenoughsleep.Whensomepeoplewakeup，they'restilltired.Theproblemis,caffeinestays

inyourbodyfbratleastfivehours.Theanswerissimple：trytohaveonlyonecoffee,tea,orsodaeachday,

andfbrtherestoftheday,drinkwater.Lotsofit.（5）

A.Toomuchstresscanleadtohealthproblems.

BAfterafewweeks,you*llfeelahugedifference!

C.Peopleshoulddrinkatleasteightglasseseveryday.

DExerciseisanotherkeypartofloweringyourstress.

E.HcrcIwillsharethreetipsfbrstayingstrcss-frccwithyou.

F.Theaverage（平均的）persongetsonlybetweensixandsevenhours*sleep.

1.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

3.A.ARRC.CDDEFFF

第i页，共io页

4.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

5.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.F

二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Onceuponatime,therewasasmartking.Thekingwasoldandhadnochildren.Hetoldhispeopleiobringtheir

childrentothepalace."It'stimeto(6)thenextking»"hesaid.

Thepeoplewereveryexcited.Theyquicklycametothepalacewiththeirchildren(7)thevheardthenews.

"Iwillgiveeachofyouaseed(种子).Insixmonths，thechildwiththebest(8)\villbethenextking,"theking

saidtothechildren.

Adamwastheyoungestchild.Afterhebroughttheseedhome»hetookcareofiteveryday.⑵，weekspassedand

theseeddidnotgrow.Monthspassed,and(10)grewinAdam'spot.Adambegantoworry.

Sixmonthslater,allthechildren(11)tothepalace.Eachchildcarriedapotwithabeautitillplantinit,except

Adam.Adamcarrieda(n)(12)not.WhentheotherchildrensawAdam'spot»theyQ3)him.Oneofthechildrensaid.

"Youdidn't(14),Adam!Youwillneverbeking."

Adamfeltvery(15).

Thekinglookedateachplant.WhenhesawAdam'spot»heasked,"Whyisyourpotempty?"Adamsaid,"Iplanted

myseed.1wateredit£16),butitnevergrew."

HearingAdam'swords,thekingsaid>"Youarcthe(17)

EveryonelookedatAdamwiththeirmouthopen.Adamwas(IS),too.

Theking(19),"Igaveeachchildaboiledseed,sononeoftheseedscouldgrow."Theotherchildrenlooked

embarrassed.

ThekingputhishandonAdam'shead."Agoodkingmustalwaysbe(20).Adamwillbethenextking!',

6.A.catchB.chooseC.competeD.introduce

7.A.ifB.untilC.assoonasD.aslongas

8.A.gradeB.plantC.researchD.dcvclopnicnt

9.A.AnywayB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Suddenly

10.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything

11.A.ledB.tookC.returnedD.continued

12.A.newB.deepC.emptyD.broken

13.A.laughedatB.cheeredupC.searchedfbrD.dependedon

14.A.beatB.checkC.expectD.succeed

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15.A.weakB.upsetC.unfairD.unbelievable

16.A.clearlyB.quietlyC.carefullyD.especially

17.A.winnerB.keeperC.listenerD.performer

18.A.relaxedB.excitedC.interestedD.surprised

19.A.agreedB.arguedC.explainedD.understood

20.A.kindB.honestC.braveD.clever

三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。

CharityConcert

Comeandlistentothemusicofexcellentmusicians!Let'shelpthechildrenatWestport

Hospitaltogether!

When：Saturday.Mayl（>,b,from3p.m.to6p.m

Where：TheoutdoorstageofCentralSquare>YucaiRoad

WITO：

SingersPianistsViolinistsDrummer

Kyle&SarahShirley&FrankScott&AliceJohn

Howmuch：$5eachpersonor$15eachfamily

ScantheQRcodetobuytickets-*

ImportantReminders：

★Achairisnecessaryfbryoutohaveaplacetosit.

★Therewillbeasilentauction（拍卖）aftertheconcert,includingmusicalinstruments，CDs,giftcardsandother

coolthings.

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workmakesitsweet,"hesmiled.Theappletastedlikesomeonehadpouredpatience（耐心）»love,andawarm

hugintoit.Tvealwaysrememberedthelife'ssweetlessondadtaughtme.

26.Whydidtheboycomplainaboulplantingthetree?

A.Becausehedislikedapples.

B.Becausehedistrustedhisfather.

C.Becausehethoughtitwastedtime.

D.Becausehebelievedthetreewoulddie.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence'Tmdone!”meaninthestory?

A.Iwanttogiveup!B.Iplantotryagain!

C.1havetostudyhard!D.Ineedtotakebreaks!

28.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

®Thewriterstartedtostudyhard.

②Thewriterfailedhermathexam.

③Dadbroughtanapplesaplinghome.

@Theappletreewentthroughthestorm.

A.©（3X2）©B.③④②①C.③②④①D.④②③①

29.Whichwordsbestdescribethefatherscharacter?

A.Patientandwise.B.Quietandpolite.

C.Seriousandstrict.D.Kindandhumorous.

30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Son'sStrictRulesB.Life'sSweetLesson

C.Father'sGardeningProjectD.TheApple'sNiceTaste

c

©LoudcheersandlaughterfilledthehallatSt.PaulHighSchool.EveryonewasexcitedbecauseProfessorLeBIane

fromafamousuniversitywasputtingonanamazingscienceshow!

②Twostudentvolunteerssteppedforward.Theprofessorgaveeachofthemametalhalf^ballwithahandle（把

手）.Heaskedthemtoputthetwohalvestogether,andthetwohalvesformedaroundmetalball.Therewasasmall

airvalve（阀门）ononehalf.Theprofessorgottheairoutoftheball>thenclosedthevalve."Nowtry:opullthetwo

halvesapart!"theprofessorsaid.Thetwostudentspulledhard,theirfacesturningred,buttheballdidnot

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separate.Morestudentsjoinedin,butthemetalballstayedclosed.

③"Thisexperiment（实验）showsthepowerofairpressurearoundus,"theprofessorexplained.^Eventhoughwe

can'tfeelit,theairoutsideispushingsohardthateveneighthorsescouldn'tpullthemapart!"

④Nextcomesthc"FrcczingShow'1.Theprofessorputcabbagesandcarrotsintoliquidnitrogen（液氮）-asuper-cold

liquid（-200℃）thatmadewhitesinoke.Thenhetookthevegetablesoutandthrewthemonthefloor.Theybrokeinto

smallpieceslikeglass!Theshowgetevenmoreexciting.Theprofessorcreateda”-78°Csnowstorm"thatmade

studentsshakeandturnedfrozenbananasintofire.Thenheusedelectricmachinestosendsmokeringsflyingtoward

thecheeringstudents!"That*samazing'"shoutedonestudent."!wishmyparentswerehere!”saidanother.

⑤"Thisexperimentvegetablescanbreakeasilyatverylowtemperatures,“theprofessorexplained"

⑥Theexcitingscienceexperimentsmadeeveryoneveryinterestedinlearningphysics.

31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassagetodrawreaders'attention?

A.Byshowingafamousplace.

B.Bysharingasurprisingfact.

C.Bydescribinganexcitingscene.

D.Byintroducing（介绍）agreatprofessor.

32.Whichpicturecorrectlyshowsthefirstexperiment?

34.Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）oftheprofessor'sexperiments?

A.Topreparestudentsfbrascienceshow.

B.Tointereststudentsinlearningphysics.

C.Toshowhowdangerousliquidnitrogenis.

D.Tointroducenewsciencetoolstostudents.

35.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?（l=Paragraph®---）

第6页，共10页

四、任务型阅读■多任务混合：本人题共1小题，共10分。

36.Mostpeopleagreethattimeisvaluable,yetmanywastehoursstaringattheirphonesdaily.Thisraisesaquestion：

Ifwetrulyvaluetime,whydoweallowscreenstotakeupsomuchofit?

OnceIplantedmyselfinfrontofthescreenalltheafternoon,lostinsliortvideosonmyphone.Surprisingly,Ididn't

feelanyhappinessorrelaxation.!feltsoboredthatthereseemedtobeanhole"inmylife.

That'swhenIbegantomakeupmymindtobreakthehabitofphoneaddiction(瘾).Ahundredpercentbreakisn't

possibleatfirst.Somyplanistocutcownonthephonetimeasmuchaspossiblc.Myfirstruleisquitesimple：Donot

pickupthephonejustoutofhabit.Iuseitonlywhennecessary,likedoingthelisteningexercises»checkingthe

meaningsofanewwordandsoon.ThenIsetdailylimitsonscreentime,suchasonehouraday.Ialsotrytofind

otheractivitiestofillmyfreetime.

Toooften»wejustseethephoneasatooltoshakeoffboredom.Theresultofmycuttingdownonphonetimehas

turnedouttobemoreinteresting.Afierkeepingtheplanfbrjustafewdays,Fvereadtwobooks.I'vehadmore

facc-to-facctalkingwithmyfamilyandfriends.I'veevenstartedanexerciseprogram.Everythingisdifferent!

(1)Thewriterfoundthereseemedtobea"holcHinhislifeafteralltheafternoon.(不超

过5词)

(2)Thewritermadeitarulenottopickupthephone_____.(不超过5词)

(3)&.(4)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.

HowtoSolvePhoneAddictionResultsofCuttingDownonPhoneTime

Usethephoneonlyfbrnecessarytasks.（3）_____（不超过3词）

（4）_____（不超过6词）Havemoreface-to-faceconversations.

Findotheractivities.Startanexerciseprogram.

(4)Whatwouldyoudoinsteadofusingyourphoneinyourfreetimeandwhy?Useyourownwords.

______(结合自身实际，不超过20词)

五、选词填空■短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。

第7页，共10页

37.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。

theystartsymbolofferingduring

greatsimilarregardedweathereasily

Weseemanytreesarounduseveryday.Whatkindoftreesdoyouknow?PeopleinancientChina(1)______willow

branches(柳树枝)asgiftsbetweenfriendsandfamilymembers.Butdoyouknowwhytheybecamea(2)_

ofsayinggoodbye?

Onereasonisthatwillowtreesarcstrongandcangrowinalmostanytypeofsoil(土壤)(3)itswetor

dry.Becauseofthis>givingawillowbranchtosaygoodbyeshowsyouhopethey'llbeusedtotheirnewliving

environment(4)

What'smore,inChinese,thepronunciationofthewillowtree"liu(柳)"is(5)______tothatofthecharacter"liu

(留)"，whichmeans^tostay'.So»(6)awillowbranchislikeaskingsomeonetostay,eventhoughyou

knewthattheyhavetoleave.

Thistraditionhas(7)______sincetheHandynasty.Atthattime,Baqiao,abridgeinChang'an,wasapopular

placetosaygoodbye.Peoplewouldoftenstopthereandhandwillowbranchesto(8)friendswhowere

leaving.

Ancientpeopleoftenmentioned(提至ij)willowbranchesinarticlesandpoets.(9)______theTangandSong

dynasties(朝代),whentravelbecameeasier,poetsoftenwroteaboutthesadnessofparting.Forexample,Wang

Wei,oneofthe(10)______poets(诗)wroteinhispoem,"Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen."

(1)

⑵

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达；本大题共1小题，共15分。

第8页，共10页

38.”体重管理”成为2025年两会热词之一，国家卫健委发布健康科普手册，倡导全民健康生活c为帮助同学

们增强体质，你校英文周刊正在开展以“MyWaystoKeepFit”为主题的征文活动，请根据提示信