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20232024初中阅读主题分类训练20篇旅游

(2023•湖南省株洲市•历年真题)

A

Aninterestingschooltripforyou

Sludent

Grade7Grade8Grade9

s

PlacesYouxianLilingYanling

DatesJune2ndMay23rdApril10th

campbythelakevisitthemuseumvisitYanEmperorPark

Activiti

goboatingclimbthemountainsplantvegetables

es

catchfishcookdeliciousfoodpicktealeaves

1.WherewillthestudentsinGrade9gofor(heschooltrip?

A.ToYouxianB.ToLilingC.ToYanling

2.ThestudentsinGrade7willstarttheirtripon.

A.June2ndB.May23rdC.April10th

3.WhatwillthestudentsinGrade8do?

A.goboatingB.visitthemuseumC.picktealeaves

【答案】C、A、B

【解析】细节理解题。

(1)根据第四列Grade9Yanling可知9年级学生要去Yanling。故选C。

(2)根据第二列Grade7DatesJune2nd(七年级日期6月2日。)可知七年级6月2日开始旅行。故选A。

(3)根据第三列Grade8visitthemuseumclimbthemountainscockdeliciousfood(8年级:参观博物馆爬山做

美味的食物)可知8年级学生要去参观博物馆。故选B。

这篇文章介绍了二个不同年级的学生可以参加的有趣的学校旅行,分别前往油仙、错陵和炎陵,每个地方

的活动都不同,包括在湖边露营、划船、钓鱼、参观博物馆、爬山、烹饪美食、参观炎帝陵园、种植蔬菜

和果茶叶等。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

(2023•湖南省长沙市•历年真题)

AnyonewhohasseenTheSoundofMusic,theOscarwinningmovie,

Austria.Thccity.ToityofSalzburginAustria.Thcmusicalmoviewasfilmedinandaround

(hecity.Toenjoytheamazing(令人惊叹的)city,youonlyhavetowalkthrough(he

alleys(小巷).

film.MozartofmusicinSalzburgarenotjustfromthefamousfilm.Mozart,oneofthegreatestmusicians,wasborn

here,andthecityisproudofhim.You'llhearMozart'smusicalloverthecity.

AndyoucanvisitMozart'sbirthplace,learnabouthischildhoodandeventrythechocolatenamedforhim:aMozart

ball!Don'tmissvisitingtheSalzburgResidcnz,whichwastherulers'palaceinthepast.ltwasherethatMozart

performed(表演)forthefirsttimeinhislife.

AvisittoSalzburginDecembermustincludetimeintheChristmasmarkets,whichcanbefoundhereandthere.Visit

themarketplacesforahotdrink.Thcnenjoythebeautifulhandiworkforsale.

SaltwassoimportanttothecityofSalzburgthatthecitywasnamedforit.This"whitegold,,broughtwealthtothe

rulers.YoucanvisittheHalleinSallMine(矿.),oneoftheoldestintheworld.Takeatrainrideintotheinouniain,

whereminerswillexplaintheminingprocess(过程).Thenenjoyaboatrideacrossanundergroundlake.

ThesearejustafewoftheenjoyableplacesinthissmallAustriancity.Therearemuchmorewaitingforyouto

explore.Makesuretoplanatrip(othisbreathtakingcity.Ilshistoryandculturewillexciteyoursenses.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutTheSoundofMusic?

A.ItwasfilmedbyMozart.

B.ItisanOscarwinningmovie.

C.ItisamovieofSalzburg'schocolate.

5.WheredidMozartperformforthefirsttimeinhislife?

A.InaChristmasmarket.B.AttheHalleinSaltMine.

C.AttheSalzburgResidcnz.

6.Whatisthe"whitegold"inParagraph4?

A.Salt.B.Music.C.Ahotdrink.

7.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreewith?

A.Salzburgistoosmalltovisit.

B.Salzburgisaplaceworthvisiting.

C.ThereisnothinginterestinginSalzburg.

8.Whatsection(部分)ofamagazineisthetexttakenfrom?

A.Travel.B.Sports.C.Science.

【答案】B、C、A、B、A

[解析]4.细节理解题。根据第•段AnyonewhohasseenTheSoundofMusic,theOscarwinningmovie,

knowsthefamouscityofSalzburginAustria.(任何看过奥斯卡获突电影《古乐之声》的人都知道奥地利著名

的城市萨尔茨堡。)可知,《音乐之声》是一部奥斯卡获奖电影。故选B。

5.细节理解题。根据第三段Don'tmissvisitingtheSalzburgResidcnz,

whichwastherulers'palaceinthepast.ItwasherethatMozartperformedforthefirsttimeinhislife.(不要错过参

观萨尔茨堡公馆,这是过去统治者的宫殿。莫扎特就是在这里进行了他人生中的第一次演出。)可知,莫

扎特在萨尔茨伯公馆进行了他人生的第一次演出。故选C。

6.词义猜测题。根据第四段

SaltwassoimportanttothecityofSalzburgthatthecitywasnamedforit.This"whitegold"broughtwealthtother

ulers.(盐对萨尔茨堡非常重要,因此这座城市以盐命名。这些“白金”给统治者带来了财富。)可知,“white

gold”指的是盐。故选A。

7.推理判断题。根据最后一段

Thesearejustafewof(heenjoyableplacesinthissmallAustriancily.Therearemuchmorewaitingforyoutoexpl

ore.Makesuretoplanatriptothisbreathtakingcity.Itshistoryandculturewillexciteyoursenses.(这些只是这个

奥地利小城的几个令人愉快的地方。还有更多的东西等着你去探索。一定要计划一次去这座令人惊叹的城

市的旅行。它的历史和文化将刺激你的感官。)可知,作者推荐人们去萨尔茨堡游玩,认为它值得一看。

故选Bo

8.推理判断题。根据最后一段

ThesearejustafewoftheenjoyableplacesinthissmallAustriancity.Therearemuchmorewaitingforyoutoexpl

EnjoyyourvisittoChifeng!

deliciouslamb,airdriedbeef,tastymilktea.duijia...

bluesky»whiteclouds,endlessgrassland,beautifullakes,

colorederestingmuseums...

TemperatureinJuly

Temp/(t)

Thebestchoicetoescapefromhotweather!

•Junesomepickingactivities

•JulyNaadamFestival

•Augustseethegrasslandridehorses

9.Accordingto(heposter,what's(hehighesttemperatureinJulyinChifeng?

A.23℃.B.25c.C.30℃.

1().WhatcanyoudoinAugustinChifeng?

A.Picksonicfruitsonthefarm.

B.TakepartintheNaadamFestival.

C.Seethegrasslandandridehorses.

11.WhatspecialfoodanddrinkcanyoutasteinChifeng?

A.Airdriedbeefandmilktea.

B.Roastduckandjuice.

C.Ricenoodlesandcola.

【答案】B、C、A

【解析】细节理解题。

9.根据文中图表中可以看到最高温度在7月11□,最高温度为25度,故选B。

10.根据表格中Augustseeihegrasslandridehorses.(八月看草原猗马。)可知你可以在八月看草原骑马,故

选C。

II.根据表格中deliciouslamb,airdriedbeef,tastymilktea,duijia.(美味的羊肉,风「牛肉,美味的奶茶,

对夹。)可知你能吃风干牛肉和奶茶,故选A。

本文主要介绍了赤峰的美食,景色,温度,以及六到八月值得游玩的地方。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返I可原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

(2023•湖北省孝感市•历年真题)

D

Whenwasi(thatsomethingmadeyouslop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?Forme,itwaslastSunday.My

friendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai.

To5chonest,I'mnotinterestedinartpaintingsatall.lknowverylittleaboutEuropeanart.So,atfirst,Irefusedto

gototheexhibition.ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet(莫奈)andVan

Gogh(梵高).Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.ltwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface.

Myfriendwashappytosecsomanydifferentpaintingstylesinoneplacc.Thcvisitmadeherrememberthetripto

Parisseveralyearsago.Shctoldmethatartcouldbefoundineverycornerofthecity.

Mostofthevisitors»Iihought,hadlimited(有限的)knowledgeaboutart,too.Theywerejustbusytakingpictures,

and(henshowedeveryoneonWeChat(hattheyhadbeenthere.Underiheinfluenceofmyfriend,whoisanartlover,

Ibegantolookatthepaintingscarefully.OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh'sLongGrassWith

Butterflies.Thosethingssuchasgrass,butterflieswerequitemoninmylife.However,Ihadneverthoughttheywere

worthattention.!hadusuallyfollowedthecrowdtoseewhatwas"special'*.Actually,weshouldpaymoreattention

tothe"mon"thingsaroundus.

Sometimeswearesupposedtohaveacarefullook,thinkforawhile,(henwewillfindthebeautyinourlife.

12.Wherewastheexhibitionheld?

A.Shanghai.B.Europe.C.Paris.D.Notmentioned.

13.Theunderlinedword"them"inparagraph2refersto"

A.theartistsB.theartworks

C.thevisitorsD.thewriterandherfriend

14.Whichistherightorderaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?

®Irefused(ogo(otheanexhibition.

②Iwenttoseetheexhibitionwithmyfriend.

(3)1wasinvitedtotheexhibition.

④IwasmovedbyLongGrassWithButterfly.

A.④③@①B.④②O®C.③©®④D.③©②①

15.Whatcanweknowfrom:hepassage?

A.Thewriterusedtoshowgreatinterestinartpaintings.

B.Thisexhibitionincluded52artworksofdifferentstyles.

C.Monet'sLongGrassWithButterflywasveryspecialinfact.

D.AllthevisitorsenjoyedtakingphotosandshowingthemonWeChat.

16.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.AVisittoEuropeB.Stop,ListenandShow

C.EnjoytheArtworksD.Stop,LookandThink

【答案】A、B、C、B、D

【解析】12.细节理解题。根据第一段MyfriendinvitedmeioaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai.(我的朋

友邀请我去上海参加一个欧洲艺术展。)可知艺术展是在上海。故选A。

13.代词指代题。根据第二段

Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.ItwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseeIhemfacetoface.(展览包括52件

艺术品。面对面看它们真的是一种不同的体验。)可知此处指的是前句提到的艺术品。故选B。

14.细节理解题。根据第一段MyfriendinvitedmetoaEuropeanartexhibitioninShanghai.(我的朋友邀请我

去上海参加一个欧洲艺术展。)第二段So,atfirst,Irefusedlogolo[heexhibition.(所以,一开始,我拒绝

去看展览。)以及ButfinallyIbecameexcitedtoseetheartworksofthefamousartistslikeMonet(莫

奈)andVanGogh(梵

高).Theexhibitionincluded52ariworks.ilwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface.(但最终我

开始对看到像莫奈和梵高这样的著名艺术家的作品感到兴奋。展览包括52件艺术品。面对面看他们真的是

一种不同的体验。)第四段OnepaintingthatmovedmemostwasVanGogh'sLongGrassWithButterflies.(最

让我感动的一幅画是梵高的《长着蝴蝶的草》。)可知正确的顺序为③①②④。故选C。

15.细节理解题。根据第二段

Theexhibitionincluded52artworks.ltwasreallyadifferentexperiencetoseethemfacetoface.(展览包括52件

艺术品。面对面看它们真的是一种不同的体验。)可知这次展览包括52件不同风格的艺术品。故选B。

16.标题归纳题。根据第一段Whenwasitthatsomethingmadeyoustop,takeagoodlookandgetlostinthought?

(什么时候有什么事情让你停下来,好好看看,陷入沉思?)及全文可知短文主要讲述了作者参观欧洲艺

术展览的经历。虽然一开始对艺术画作不感兴趣,但最终被著名艺术家的作品吸引。作者的朋友是个艺术

爱好者,她告诉作者艺术无处不在。大多数游客只是匆忙拍照,但在朋友的影响下,作者开始认真观察画

作,发现生活中的常见事物也能有美感。作者呼吁我们应该更加关注身边的“普通”事物,停下来看一看,想

一想。所以D项最适合做文章标题。故选D。

短文主要讲述了作者参观欧洲艺术展览的经历。虽然一开始对艺术画作不感兴趣,但最终被著名艺术家的

作品吸引。作者的朋友是个艺术爱好者,她告诉作者艺术无处不在。大多数游客只是匆忙拍照,但在朋友

的影响下,作者开始认真观察画作,发现生活中的常见事物也能有美感。作者呼吁我们应该更加关注身边

的,,普通“事物。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答

案。

(2023•湖北省荆州市•历年真题)

E

Recently,IwentouttoabarwithmyfriendNicole.ididn'tactuallyknowherwellaswehadonlymetonceala

nieeting.WhenIfoundmyselfinhertown,wedecidedtomeetup.Sinceweknewlittleabouteachother,weshared

ourstories,andsheaskedmemanyquestionsaboutmytravels.

WhenansweringherquestionsaboutwhatIhadlearnedinmytravels.ItoldNicolethattravelhadgreatlyimproved

myabilityto"read"peopleandsituations.

"Oh?OK.Readmyfriendsoverthere,"shechallengedme.

SoIofferedhermyopinionsaboutherfriendsandtheotherpeopleinthebar.

"HowdidIdo?"IaskedwhenIhadfinished.

"Wow!"Shewasshocked.

YoumightwanttoknowhowIwasabletogetthosepeopleright.Forsure,Iknewnothingaboutmindgames.I

judged(判断)theirpersonalitiessimplybyreadingtheirbodylanguage,facialexpressions,dress,andtheway

theytalkedwithoneanother.

Ihadtravelledalotbefore.WhenIwastravelling,Icouldn'talwaysunderstandwhatpeopleweretryingtosaytome

asmostofthemdidn'tspeakEnglish.Nonverbalmunicationbecameveryimportant.Wheneverwordsfailed»I

dependedonpeople'sfacialexpressions.Bywatchinghowpeoplebehaved.Itriedtoworkouthowtheyfeltabout

something.Thetone(音调)inpeople'svoiceswasquitehelpful,loo.

ThemoreItravelledandthemoreItalkedwithdifferentpeople,thebetteribecameat"reading"people.Ifyoutravel

widely,youwillbeabletodevelopthisability,too.

17.WhatwastherelationshipbetweenNicoleandthewriterbeforetheirrecentmeet?

A.Theywereclosefriends.

B.Theydidn'tknoweachotherwell.

C.Theyusedtoworkinthesameoffice.

D.Theyoftenwenttothebartogether.

18.HowdidNicolefeelafterthewriterhadreadherfriendsinthebar?

A.Thankful.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.D.Unfortable.

19.Accordingtothearticle,howdoes(hewriter"read"people?

A.Byplayingaclevertrickonthem.

B.Bysurveyingsomeoftheirfriends.

C.Byhavingashortconversationwiththem.

D.Bystudyingtheirclothes,expressionsandsoon.

20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"nonverbal"mean?

A.Takingplaceonline.B.Notusingwords.

C.NotwritingEnglish.D.Talkingwithstrangers.

【答案】B、C、D、B

【解析】17.细节理解题。根据第一段Recenlly,

IwentouttoabarwithmyfriendNicole.Ididn'tactuallyknowherwellaswehadonlymetonceatameeting.(最

近,我和我的朋友妮可一起去酒吧。其实我并不太了解她,因为我们只是在一次会议上见过一面。)可知

妮可和作者最近见面之前,她们彼此不太了解。故选B。

18.细节理解题。根据第六段“Wow!”Shewasshocked.("哇!”她很震惊。)可知作家在酒吧里读了她的朋友

们的故事后,妮可感觉很惊讶。故选C。

19.细节理解题。根据第七段Ijudged(判断)theirpersonalitiessimplybyreadingtheirbodylanguage,

facialexpressions,dress,andthewaytheytalkedwithoneanother.(我通过他们的肢体语言、面部表情、着装

以及他们交谈的方式来判断他们的性格。)可知根据文章,作者是通过研究他们的衣着、表情“读”人的。故

选Do

20.词义猜测题。根据第八段WhenIwastravelling,

Icouldn'talwaysunderstandwhatpeopleweretryingtosaytomeasmostofthemdidn'tspeakEnglish.Nonverba

!municationbecameveryimportant.(当我在旅行的时候,我总是不明白人们想对我说什么,因为他们中的大

多数人都不会说英语。变得非常重要。)联系前句可猜测出下划线单词Nonverbal的意思应为:不使用语言。

故选H

文章主要讲述了作者通过旅行得到了“非语言交流”就能识别人的能力。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

(2023•四川省眉山市•历年真题)

F

Doyouliketotravelalone?Ordoyouthinkit'sbettertotravelwithfriends?Ifyou'restilldeciding,p'easereadon.I

willexplaintheadvantagesofbothways.

Oneofthegreatthingsabouttravelingaloneisthatyoumaketherulesaboutwhereyougoandwhatyoucat.You'llbe

surprisedatwhatyoudiscoveraboutyourselfwithoutanyinfluence.

Travelingalonereallyshowsyouwhatyou'remadeofandhelpsyoutodiscoverinnerstrength(内心H勺力量)you

didn'tknowyouhad.Besides,italsogivesyoutimetothink,learnandgrow.Whenyoureyesarcwideopen,you'll

getawholenewoutlookontheworld.

It'seasytothinkthattravelingaloneislonely.Althoughthatmaysometimesbetrue,you'rehardlyeveralone.When

youtravelinaonepersonteam,thiscanprovideachanceforyoutoenjoythemostinterestingpartoftravel-

municatingwiththelocalsandmeetingtravelersfromallersoftheworld.

Infact,(ravelingtoknowmoreabout(heworldisnoteasy.There'sresearchtobedone,flightstobebookedand

choicestobemade,nottomentionthatthingscan-andoftendo-gowrong.Oneofthemainadvantagesof

travelingwithfriendsisbeingabletosharethesethingsandsupporteachotherthroughtheprocess,evenifit'sjust

someonewhowillwaitwithyourbagwhenyougotothebathroom.

Justasyourmotheralwayssays,it'struethattravelingwithotherscangiveyouasenseofsafety,especiallyifyou're

newtotravel.Youknowthatifyougetlostorhaveyourwalletstolen,there'ssomeonetoholdyourhandwhenyou

trytoexplainyoursituationinaforeignpolicestation.

There'snorightorwrongway(otravel.Whetheryoutravelaloneorteamupwithfriends,itdependsonyou.

21.HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicofthepassageinParagraph1?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bydescribingascene.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto?

A.Travelingalone.B.Innerstrength.

C.Outsideinfluence.D.Travelingwithothers.

23.TravelingwithfriendshasthefollowingadvantagesEXCEPT.

A.sharingalotofthingsB.knowingyourselfbetter

C.gettingsupporteasilyD.havingasenseofsafety

24.What'sthestructureofthepassage?

(®=Paragraph1(2)=Paragraph2-^)

A.AB.BC.CD.D

【答案】C、A、B、A

【解析】21.推理判断题。根据第1段Doyouliketotravelalone?Ordoyouthinkit'sbettertotravelwithfriends?

(你喜欢独自旅行吗?或者你认为和朋友一起旅行更好?)可知第I段是通过提问问题展开主题的,故选:

Co

22.代词指代题。根据第2段

Travelingalonereallyshowsyouwhatyou'remadeofandhelpsyoutodiscoverinnerstrength(内心的力

量)youdidn'tknowyouhad.Besides,italsogivesyoutimetothink,learnandgrow.(独自旅行真正展示了

你是什么样的人,并帮助你发现你不知道自己拥有的内在力量。比外,它还给你时间去思考、学习和成长。)

可知这里的it指代上文的独自旅行,故选:Ao

23.细节理解题。根据第3段

Oneofthemainadvantagesoftravelingwithfriendsisbeingabletosharethesethingsandsupporteachotherthro

ughtheprocess,evenifit'sjustsomeonewhowillwaitwithyourbagwhenyougotothebathroom.(和朋友一起

旅行的一个主要好处就是能够分享这些东西,并且在旅行过程中互相支持,即使只是有人在你上厕所的时

候拿着你的包等你。)可知和朋友一起旅行的一个主要好处就是能够分享这些东西,并且在旅行过程中互

相支持,即使只是有人在你上厕所的时候拿着你的包等你,故选:Bo

24.篇章结构题。第1段通过问题展开主题,第2、3、4段主要介绍了独自旅行的好处,第5、6段主要介绍

了和朋友一起旅行的好处,第7段总结不管是独自旅行还是和朋友旅行,取决于你自己。故选:A。

本文主要讲述了旅行时是选择独自一人还是和朋友一起出行更好的问题。文章分别从独自旅行和和朋友旅

行两个方面进行了阐述。独自旅行的好处是可以自己决定去哪里,吃什么,发现自己内在的力量和成长,

同时也可以更好地与当地人交流,认识来自世界各地的旅行者。而和朋友一起旅行的好处则是可以分享旅

行的乐趣,互相支持,提供安全感,特别是对于新手来说。无论选择哪种方式旅行,都没有对错之分,取

决于个人的喜好和情况。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返【可原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

(2023••历年真题)

G

JOINAWILDJOURNEY!

Headtoamuseumnearyouandfindsomeinspiration!

JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital(数字的)

artworkthat*sallaboutshowinghowmuchyoucareforthenature

aroundus.

Thismonth,you'reinvitedtotakepartinTheWildEscape,anewprojecttoinspirecreativity

aroundwildlifeforpupilsaged7to11yearsold,tofindananimalyoulikeinalocalmuseumand

createyourownpicture.

ThesepictureswillthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigitalartworkat

theendofthismonth.

Hopeyou'lleandtakeactiontocarefornature.

Readyforajourney?

Here'showtotakepart:

•Headalongtoyourlocalmuseumandfindoneofthemanyanimalswaitingforyouthere.

,Whatdoyousee?Itcouldbeananimalcrouching(蹲伏)inapaintingorsittingina

photo!Whateveryoufind,makesureyouhaveagood,longlookatit.

,Createapicturethatimaginesyouranimalingtolifeandtakingawildjourneytoanewworld.

•Now,visit./firstnewstosendyourpicturetoahugedigitalartwork.

25.Wecanlearnfromthetex:thatTheWildEscape.

A.expectspupilstocarefornature

B.triestofindcreativepupilsaged12

C.planstostartanewprojectnextmonth

D.isgoingtoraisemoneyformuseums

26.TotakepartinTheWildEscape,youhaveto.

A.studyananimalinthewildB.takeadrawinglesson

C.handinyourpictureonlineD.payavisittoalocalzoo

27.Whatisthetext?

A.Adiary.B.Anadvertisement.

C.Anewsreport.D.Abookreview.

【答案】A、C、B

【解析】25.细节理解题。根据forpupilsaged7to11yearsold(为7~11岁的小学生)及

Hopeyou'lleandtakeactiontocarefornature.(希望你能来并采取行动爱护大自然。)可知这个项目是希望

小学生能采取行动关注大自然,故选:A。

26.细节理解题。根据最后Now,visit./firstnrustosendyourpicturetoahugedigitalartwork/现在,

访问./firstnews去发送你的图片到数字艺术品上。)可知参加项目需要上网提交图片作品,故选:

Co

27.推理判断题。根据JOINAWILDJOURNEY!(加入狂野之旅吧!)及全文大意,介绍了一个名为

"TheWildEscape”的项目,可知是一则广告,故选:B。

这篇短文主要介绍了一个名为“Th?WildEscape”的项目,旨在激发7至II岁学生对野生动物的创造力和关

注度。该项目邀请学生们前往当地博物馆,找到自己喜欢的动物并创作一幅描绘它们在野外旅行的画作。

这些画作将被上传到一个名为“WikiWorld”的数字艺术品中展示。文章还提供了参加该项目的具体步骤,包

括前往博物馆寻找动物、仔细观察、创作画作并上传到网站上。通过参加这个项目,学生们可以表达对自

然的关注和热爱,同时也可以锻炼自己的创造力和艺术技能。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

(2023・四川省•历年真题)

H

IfyougotoThailand,you'llseeaveryinterestingvehicle(交通工具).Ilislikeathreewheeled(三轮的)

motorbike.Thercisacabin(舱室)forthedriverinthefrontandtwoorthreepassengers(乘客)cansitatthe

back.Whenitstarts(启动),itwillmakethesound"tuk,tuk."That'swhyitiscalledtuktuk.

InThailand,tuktuksareeverywhereinbigcitieslikeBangkok.Why?Becausetheyareverysmall,andtheycango

veryquickly.WecanalsofindtuktuksinChina,Italy(意大利)andsomeotherplaces.Onethingisvery

interesting.TheGerman(德国)carmaker,BMW,makesafunnylookingtuktuk.

Howcanyouhaveanicetripbytuktuk?Herearetwotips.First,tell(hedriverwhereyouaregoing,andtalkabout

(hepricebeforeyouleave.Ifyoudon(do(hat,youmaypay(支付):oomuchmoneyforyourtrip,becausetuktuks

don'thavethemeters(计程表).Second,don'tputyourfeetontherail(横杆)behindthedriver'shead.Itisnotso

goodtothedriver.

Rememberthetipsandyou'llhaveanicetripinThailand.

28.WhichpictureisatuktukinThailand?

A.AB.BC.CD.D

29.Peoplelovetuktuksverymuchbecause.

A.itischeaptorideatuktuk

B.theyaresmallandquick

C.theylooknice

30.Accordingto(根据)thepassage,wecan'tseetuktuksin.

A.ChinaB.ThailandC.America

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"tips"meaninthepassage?

A.小费B.建议C.情报

32.WhatdoyouhavetorememberifyouwanttogobytuktukinThailand?

A.Putyourfeetontherailbehindthedriver'shead.

B.Talkaboutthepriceafterycustartyourride.

C.Tellthedriverwhereyouaregoingbeforetheridestarts.

【答案】A、B、C、B、C

【解析】28.细节理解题。根据第I®nItislikeathreewheeled(三轮的)inotorbikc.Thcrcisacabin(舱室)

forthedriverinthefrontandtwoorthreepassengers(乘客)cansitattheback."(它就像一辆三轮摩托车。前

面有一个司机舱,后面可以坐两三个乘客。)可知,它就像一辆三轮摩托车,前排有司机专用的舱室,后

排有2、3名乘客,故选A。

29.细节理解题。根据第2段"Becausetheyareverysmall,andtheycangoveryquickly."(因为它们很小,而

且走得很快。)可知,因为它们非常小,而且它们可以走得很快。故选B。

30.细节理解题。根据第2段"InThailand,lukluksareeverywhereinbigcilieslikeBangkok."(在泰国,lukluk

车在曼谷等大城市随处可见。)canalsofindtuktuksinChina,Italy(意大利)andsomeotherplaces."

(我们在中国、意大利和其他一些地方也能找到tuktuk车。)可知,泰国和中国都能看到这种车,在美国

看不到,故选C。

31.词义猜测题。根据第3段"Howcanyouhaveanicetripbytukiuk?Herearetwotips."(你怎么能坐嘟嘟车

来一次愉快的旅行?这里有两个提示。)可知,针对乘坐这种车旅行提出了建议,因此”lips“意为“建议”,

故选B。

32.细节理解题。根据第3段"First,tellthedriverwhereyouaregoing,andtalkaboutthepricebeforeyouleave."

(首先,告诉司机你要去哪里,并在你离开之前谈谈价格。)可知,告诉司机你要去哪里,在你离开之前

谈好价格“故选C。

本文介绍了一种有趣的交通工具---tuktuk。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原

文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

(2023•江西省上饶市•历年真题)

The516Aroucabridge

—World'slongestpedestriansuspensionbridge(人行天桥)

★Location(位置):inPortugal'sAroucaGeopark

★Fact:

•Ittooktwoyearsand$3.6milliontobuildthebridgebeforeitopenedonMay3,2021.

•Itis516meterslongandlies175metersoverthePaivaRiver.

★Timetable(时间表):CloseOpen

AprilandOctober9:00am.7:00p.m.

MaytoSeptember8:00p.m.8:00a.m.

NovembertoMarch9:00a.m.5:00p.m.

★Pricing:

TicketAgePrice

Child6to17yearsold$1()

Adult18-65yearsold$12

SeniorOver65yearsold$10

FamilyA2adults+1child$30

FamilyB2adults+2children$40

★Note:

•Book(预订)ticketsonlineastheyarenotavailableonsite(现场).

•Childrenundertheageof6arenotallowed.

33.HowmanyhoursdoesthebridgeopenonJuly1Oth?

A.For8hours.B.ForIDhours.C.For12hours.D.For24hours.

34.HowmuchshouldtheypayiftheWhitesvisitthebridgewiththeirtwochildren?

A.$10.B.$30.C.$40.D.$48.

35.WhichofthefallowingisTRUE?

A.Thebridgeisthesecondlongestpedestriansuspensionbridgeintheworld.

B.Thebridgehasbeenopenedtothepublicforonlymorethanoneyear.

C.Visitorscaneitherbookticketsonlineorbuyticketsonsite.

D.5yearoldSamcangotovisitthe516Aroucabridgewithhisparents.

【答案】C、C、B

【解析】细节理解题。

33.根据表格三MaytoSeptember8:00p.m.8:00a.m.(五月至九月晚上八时至上午八时。)可知7月10

口这座桥开放12个小时。故选C。

34.根据表格四FamilyB2adults+2children$40(家庭B2名成人+2名儿童$40)可知如果怀特夫妇

带着两个孩子参观这座桥,他们应该付40美元。故选C。

35.根据表格二Ittooktwoyearsand$3.6milliontobuildthebridgebeforeitopenedonMay3,2021.(这座桥

花了两年时间,耗费360万美元,于2021年5月3日开放。)可知这座桥向公众开放才一年多。故选

短文讲了516阿劳卡大桥的位置、开放时间、费用和注意事项。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文天意,展开逻辑思维,蹄前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答

案。

(2023•江西省上饶市•历年真题)

J

Totravelwithoutaparentcanbeadangerousthingforteenagers.However,suchatourcanalsobeanexcitingand

rickexperiencetolearnandimprovelifeskills.lfyou'replanningit;youcanchoosetotravelwithalourgroup.

Theadvantage(优点)ofatourgroup

Itisagoodwaytogetoutofyourfortzone(舒适区),learnmoreabouttravelandmakenewfricnds.Travelingas

panofagroupalsomeansthatsomeonewillplanandprepareeverythingsuchasyourhotels,food,andactivitiesfor

you.Thenyoujustneedtoenjoyyourselfwithoutworryingaboutthesethings.

Waysoffindingatourgroup

Manyschoolsprovidetoursaspartoftheirforeignlanguageclasscs.Youcanaskaforeignlanguageteacherifyour

schoolprovidessuchatrip.YoucanalsolookthroughtheinformationaboutitontheI

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