2024译林版八年级上册Unit 5 Wild animals单元拔尖试题（含答案）

Unit5单元拔尖检测

i.单项选择(共io小题；每小题1分，满分io分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()1.Lastyear,myfriendmetgroupofzebrainwildinAfrica.

A.a;anB.a;theC.the;aD.an;the

()2.一Willitbecoldtonight?

一Itfine.Whoknows?Theweatheralwayschangesquickly.

A.mustbeB.willbeC.maybeD.maybe

()3.—Youlikethatwriterverymuch,right?

—Yes,sheissopopularheruniquewritingstyle.

A.becauseR.becauseof

C.insteadD.insteadof

()4.—Iamsothirsty.Tom,doyouhavetodrink?

一IwishIcouldofferyousomejuice,butIhaveofitnow.

A.anything;none

B.something;nothing

C.anything;something

D.everything;none

()5.Lucyworkedveryhardatallhersubjects.,shebecamethetop

studentinherclass.

A.AttimesB.Asaresult

C.AsusualD.Forexample

()6.getlostintheforest,we'dbettertakeacompassG旨南针)withus.

A.InordertoB.Don'tinorderto

C.InordernottoD.Inordertonot

()7.Wehavetwobooks,butIcan'tdecide.

A.toread;choosewhichoneB.read;choosewhichone

C.toread;whichonetochooseD.reading;whichonetochoose

（）8.Thenumberofthebirdsgettingbecausethepollutionis

becomingmoreserious.

A.are;fewerandfewer

B.is;smallerandsmaller

C.is;largerandlarger

D.are;moreandmore

（）9.一WhereisTommynow?

一IsawhiminthegardenamomentagoandItoldhim.

A.play;togohome

B.playing;togohome

C.toplays;goeshome

D.play;goinghome

（）10.一IhaveanimportantmeetingonSunday,soI'mafraidIcan'tgotothe

footballmatchwithyou.

—I'vebeenlookingforwardtoitfordays.

A.Nevermind.B.Whatashame!

C.Soundsgreat!D.Noproblem.

n.完形填空洪15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。

ManystudentsoflearningEnglishthinkthatlearninganewlanguageisvery

difficult.Ifyourbrain（大月齿）isonlythesizeofabird'sbrain,howdifficultwill

learningEnglishbe?Thaliswhatsomebirdscando.

ManydifferentIIofbirdscanimitate（模仿）thesoundsoflanguage.

Africangrayparrots（非洲灰鹦鹉）areagood12.Nowlet'shavealookatthe

followingtwobirds.

EveryDecemberinLondon,abirdshowtriesto13thebest“talking"birdin

theworld.OnebirdnamedPrudic14theprizeeveryyearfrom1965to1976.

Prudlecame15Uganda,Africa.Mr.FrostinEnglandboughther.Shewas

really16,becausesheknewalmost800Englishwords.Shewasalsothe_17

birdintheworldthatlivedinacage.Mr.Frosttookcareofheruntilshe18in

1994,attheageof35.

AdifferentkindofbirdnamedPuckjoinedthe19in1993.Puckwas

wonderful.Itknew2()

EnglishwordsthanPrudledid-over1700words.Itgotthebest21ofthisyear

andbecamethenewwinner.

22abirdcanlearnanewlanguage,anybodycandoittoo.Weshouldn't

thinkthat23anewlanguageissodifficultanylonger.So24on!Youcan

makeitwhenyoureallytakeit25.

()11.A.colorsR.namesC..kindsD.parts

()12.A.exampleB.report

C.ideaD.program

()13.A.seeB.chooseC.sellD.act

()14.A.gaveB.setC.soldD.won

()15.A.toB.outC.fromD.with

()16.A.richB.angry

C.cleverD.enjoyable

()17.A.oldestB.most

C.worstD.biggest

()18.A.feltB.appearedC.diedD.came

()19.A.subjectB.culture

C.ulubD.uompciiiiuii

()2().A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better

()21.A.songB.gradesC.factD.reason

()22.A.IfB.Though

C.AsD.Unless

()23.A.sharingB.reading

C.learningD.listeningto

ThatwaswhyCookiedidnotcomebacktomeoneday.Hehadanotherjob,

takingcareofhissickowner.

“Yes,"Isaid,turningtohim."Yourdogsavedmylife.1methimwhenyouwere

inthewar.HewasmybestfriendandIgavehimanewname-Cookie.”

()26.Whyweretheeyesoftheoldmanfilledwithtears?

A.Itwascoldoutsideandhislegshurtalot.

B.Hereallylovedthestoryofthewriter'sdog.

C.Hefeltsadaboutwhathappenedtothewriter.

D.Thewriter'stalkmadehimthinkofhisdogIke.

()27.TheoldmanfeltwhenhefoundthatthewriterknewhisdogIke.

A.afraidB.unhappy

C.surprisedD.excellent

()28.Thedogdidnotcomebacktothewriterbecause.

A.hewaslostinGreenwichVillage

B.hewentbacktotakecareofhissickowner

C.hediedintheKoreanWarwhenhuntingoutside

D.hewenttolookafteralonely13-ycar-oldboyinthewinter

()29.Whatisthecorrectorderofthisstory?

©Iwasgivingatalkinpublic.@1learntthathisdogIkedied.

③Amansittinginachairwaslisteningtome.

©IunderstoodwhymyCookiedidnotcomeback.

⑤Themantalkedabouthisdogwithtearsinhiseyes.

A.③①@④⑤B.①③⑤②④

C.③@@①④D.①⑤③④②

()3().Wecaninferfromthearticlethat.

A.thedogleftthewriterinthevillage

B.thewriterwasthedog'sfirstowner

C.IkeandCookieweretwosimilardogs

D.theIwomentalkedaboutthesamedog

B[2025盐城经济技术开发区期末]

FernandoTrujillo,ascientistfromColombia,spendsmostofhislifestudying

riverdolphins,alsoknownaspinkdolphins.Hetrieshisbesttosavethiskindof

animalandprovidethemwithabetterlivingenvironment.

Trujillotookastronginterestinwildanimalswhenhewasakid.Hisgrandfather

oftentookhimtotheOrinocoRiver.Withallkindsofwildlife,theOrinocoRiverwas

aperfectplacetohavefun.WhenhewentonatriptotheAmazonRiver,Trujillomet

riverdolphinsforthefirsttime."IfellinlovewiththeriverdolphinsassoonasIsaw

them.Evennow,35yearsafterwefirstmet,Istillfeelexcitedtoplaywiththem/*

Trujillosaidwithasmile.

RiverdolphinsmainlyliveintheAmazonRiverandtheymeanalottopeople

livingneartheriver.Theythinkriverdolphinsaresacred（神圣的）andcanbring

peaceandjoytothem.Sadly,riverdolphinsareindangerbecauseofoverfishing,

climate（气候）changeanddeforestation（砍伐森林）.

“WhenIbegantodostudiesneartheAmazonRiver,anaccidenthappened.A

riverdolphinandherbabyweretrappedinafishingnet（网）.Itriedtosavethemwith

somelocalpeople,butwefailed,“saidTrujillo.Hefeltheartbrokenandthenhebuilt

aprotectionareaforriverdolphinsintheAmazonRiver.

Trujilloworkscloselywiththelocalgovernmentandcommunities.Hehopeshis

wildfriendscanliveasafelifeinthefuture.

（）31.Whatdoweknowaboutriverdolphinsfromthetext?

A.Theylivewellinmanyrivers.

B.Theyarered.

C.Theyareindanger.

D.Theyaredangerous.

（）32.WhatdoweknowaboutFernandoTrujillo?

A.HefirstsawriverdolphinsintheOrinocoRiver.

B.Hewasinterestedinwildlifefromanearlyage.

C.HetravelledtotheAmazonRivertoseeriverdolphins.

D.Hisgrandfatherdidn'tlethimplayneartheOrinocoRiver.

()33.Whatcausesriverdolphinstobeindanger?

①Overfishing.②RubbishintheAmazonRiver.

©Fewerandfewertrees.©Climatechange.

A.①®@B.②③④

C.①@©D.①②③

()34.Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout.

A.whatlocalpeopledidtoprotectriverdolphins

B.howTrujillofishedwithlocalpeopleintheAmazonRiver

C.howTrujilloplayedwithriverdolphinsintheAmazonRiver

D.whyTrujillobuilttheprotectionareaforriverdolphinsintheAmazon

River

()35.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Art&History.B.Sports&Health.

C.People&Nature.D.Music&Movies.

第二节：阅读还原(共5小题；每小题2分，满分1除)

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Why

doesthishappen?36.Birdsareflyinginlowindowsandtallbuildingsthatare

allcoveredbyglass.

Manybirdsflyfioinoneplaceluaiiolhur.Mostoflliclime,theyliveindiewild,

suchasforestsandwetlands.37.Theymightseesmalltreesandflowers

insideawindowandwanttorestontheseplants.Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglass

betweenthemandtheplants.38.

Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidetheminthe

rightdirection.Tallbuildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse(迷惑)thebirds.

39.Thebirdsseethelight,buttheycannottellthatthelightiscomingfrom

insideabuilding.Theyflytowardthelightandcrashintoabuilding.Onmany

mornings,theremightbeseveraldeadbirdslyingontheground.

40.Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelps

reducethenumberofbirdsthatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.

A.Theanswerisglass.

B.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.

C.Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.

D.Asaresult,theyflyrightintotheglass.

E.Inthisway,theycanavoidcrashingintoglass.

F.Peopledon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.

G.Thisisabigproblem,especiallyonfoggyandrainynights.

IV.词汇运用(共10小题；每小题I分,满分10分)

(A)根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义写单词。

41.Shehasdecidednotto(接受)thejob.

42.TheChineseandAmerican(政府)worktogethertoprotectwild

animals.

43.Tmsurethatourdreamswillcometruethroughoure.

44.OurEnglishteachertoldusthatagoodbishalfdone.

45.Lotsofwildanimalsface(badordangerous)problemsnow.

(B)从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空

thankstogetsickinthewildpolluteeasy

46.Thecleverelephantscanrememberplaceswithfoodandwater.

47.Themilkisnotfresh.Don'tdrinkit,oryoumay.

48.Thevillagershadtomoveawaybecauseoftheseriouswater.

49.Inordertoprotectpandas,thegovernmentissettingupthenature

parksanddevelopingotherplans.

50.thekindbusdriver,allthepassengershadagoodjourney.

V.根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10

小题；每小题I分，满分10分）

HumanssharetheEarthwithmanydifferentkindsofwildlife.However,manyof

theanimalsmaynotbearoundformuch51.（long）.Accordingtoa

recentreport,1millionofEarth's8millionspecies（物种）arein52.

（dangerous）.

Humansare53.（main）responsiblefor（对...负责）it.Humans

haveusedoverone54.（three）oftheworld'slandand75%ofthefresh

watertogrowcropsandkeepanimals.55.

aresult,therearesmallerlivingareasandlessfood56.wildanimals.

It's57.shamethatabout300kindsofanimalsaredyingout

becausehumanscatthem.Thechallenge（挑战）wcfaceistofindwaystomeetthe

needsofourgrowingpopulation（人口）while58.（protect）the

environment.

Tosolve（解决）theproblem,manycountriesaretaking59.（act）.

Forexample,Chinahasstoppedtheuseofrhinohorns（角），ligerbonesandivory.

Therearethingsthatwecandotosavetheanimals.Rememberifwedonothingfor

animals,therewillsurelybe60.left.

VI.[2025无锡梁溪区期末]阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。

Doyouknowmagpies?MagpiesareasmuchanimportantpartofBeijingasthe

PalaceMuseumandBeijingDuck.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthistypeof

bird?

IntheChineseculture,magpiesarealsocalledxique,whichmeans“birdof

happiness^^.Peoplebelievethatseeingmagpiescanbringthemgoodluck.Thebirds

evenhaveaspecialjobintheChinesestoryoftheQixiFestival.It'ssaidthatmagpies

wouldformthebridgeintheskyforNiulangandZhinsothattheygottogettogether

onceayear.Asaresult,magpiesstandfortrueloveandhappinessloo.

Magpieshaveblackandwhitefeatherswithslightlybluetails.Withtheirspecial

“chachacha”soundsfromearlymorningtillnight,itisnotdifficultfbrbirdwatchers

tonoticethem.Youcanalwaysseethemchattingontherooforinthebranches（树

枝）.

Magpieshavesomeveryinterestinglivinghabits.Theyalwayslivearound

humans,becausetheymainlyliveonthefoodwethrowaway.Inwinter,many

magpiesturntoamoreplant-richdiet.Theirdietincludesaround60%vegetables.

Sometimestheymaylookforfoodonthegroundbutnoteatitrightaway.Instead,

theywillsavethefoodforthefuture.

Evenmoresurprisingly,theywillstayaroundthedeadbirdsandmakesad

sounds.Itisjustliketheyareholdingafuneral（葬礼）.Alltheseunbelievablethings

leadsomepeopletobelievethatmagpiesmaybethecleverestofallbirds.

Well,Beijing'snoisiestbirdisalsooneofitssmartestones.Maybetheselittle

birdscanreallybringalittlelucktoo.

61.Whatdoesthemagpie'sChinesenamemeaninthearticle?

62.Whatdomagpieslooklike?

63.Whatdomagpiesmainlyliveoninwinter?

64.Whatwillinagpicbdofortheirdeadfricndb?

65.WhatotheranimalscanbringgoodluckinChineseculture?Giveanexample.

VIL书面表达（满分15分）

假设你是阳光中学的李华，一位野生动物爱好者。你登录了Wildlife

ConservationSociety（野生动物保护协会）网站。请根据网站留言栏中的问题用英

语谈谈你的看法。

二一、

r•••••MM•*••••«••―a

NowafewrestauranUstillhave$<xnewildanimalsas

deliciousfoodonthetable.

•Whatdoyouthinkoftheftct?

•Asawildlifekjver,whatcanyoudoIoprotectthem?

•Howcanyoutcadipeopletolivetogetherwithwildi

要求：

1.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；

2.词数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

Afewrestaurantsstillhavesomewildanimalsasdeliciousfoodonthetable.

I.1-5BCBAB6-10CCBBB

II.【主旨大意】本方辍绍T两只彳融联鸿，它■、篇Bf揪多西群词,通过区个

例7来巡荐生（门，飕他（i版真非Ji错，蠲符小田。

11.C【点拨】根据"Africangrayparrots..."和“Adifferentkindofbird”可知,空处

表种类。

12.A【点拨】由下文可知此处表示“非洲灰鹦鹉是一个很好的例子二

13.B【点拨】根据"abirdshowtriesto...thebest4talking'birdintheworld”可知，

这是一场鸟类表演,目的是挑选出最会“说话”的鸟。

14.D【点拨】根据空后的“theprize”可知，这只名为Prudle的鸟获奖了。

6C【点拨】comefrom为固定短语，表示，来自二

16.C【点拨】根据"becausesheknewalmost800Englishwords”可知,她会大约

800个英文单词，故判断她是非常聪明的。

17.A【点拨】根据第四段“Mr.Frosttookcareofheruntilshe...in1994,attheageof

35.”可知，她活到35岁,此处指年龄最大。

18.C【点拨】根据“Mr.Frosttookcareofheruntilshe...”可知,她的主人一直照顾

她，直到她去世。

19.D【点拨】根据上文提到的“abirdshow”可知，这是一场表演比赛。

20.A【点拨】根据上下文两个数据“almost800Englishwords”以及“over

1700words”对比可知,Puck比Prudle知道更多的英语单词。

21.B【点拨】根据"becamethenewwinner”可知,它获胜了，所以是最佳成绩。

22.A【点拨】根据空后“abirdcanlearnanewlanguage,anybodycandoittoo”可

知，此处表示假设关系，是一个条件句,需用/引导。如果鸟能学会一门新语

言，那么人也能学会。

23.C【点拨】根据“…anewlanguage”可知，指学习一种新语言。

24.B【点拨】根据"Youcanmakeit...”可知，空处是鼓励的话，comeon为固定

短语，表示‘加油二

25.D【点拨】根据"Youcanmakeit”可知，此处指只要认真对待，就会成功。take

sth.seriously表示以真对待，

III.第一节：A【主旨大意】彳堵在一次演讲中讲述了一F«自己施L人有

着同感，当他（脚麻，竟然缺的i砥的曷寸-期L

26.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Whenthetalkwas...myhand.41hadadoglike

yourCookie.Thedogsavedmylife「”可推知，作者的演讲使他想到了他的狗。

27.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据"Witheyesopenwide,henodded.4Yes.Buthow...?

Didyouknowhim?可知，他很吃惊。

28.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据"Hehadanotherjob,takingcareofhissickowner.”

可知，小狗去照顾他生病的主人。

29.B

30.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据"Yourdogsaved...anewname-Cookie.”可知他

们说的是同一条狗。

B【主旨大意】本文井述T哥似解|学家FernandoTrujino^SCfflF?形硼蝌E马

冽河豚0领事。

31.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“riverdolphinsareindanger”可知，河豚处于危

险中。

32.B【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Trujillotookastronginterestinwildanimalswhen

hewasakid”可知，Trujillo从小就对野生动物感兴趣。

33.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Sadly,riverdolphins...deforestation.”可知，由

于过度捕捞、气候变化和森林砍伐，河豚正处于危险之中。

34.D【点拨】主旨大意题。根据“Hefellheartbroken...AmazonRiver”以及通读全

段可知，本段讲了他为什么在亚马逊河为河豚建设保护区。

35.C【点