2024译林版八年级英语上册Unit 3 To be a good learner 单元话题选词填空练习

Unit3Tobeagoodlearner

单元话题选词填空练习

Unit3Tobeagoodlearner单元话题：学习策略

本资料共io篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练

基础语篇巩固练

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词

限用一次。

goodkeepmakespendneverexampleruleboringwayimprove

WhenIfirststartedstudyingEnglish,Inoticedthatmygrammar（语法）wasmyweakpoint.Mywriting

wasoftenfullofmistakes（率音误）.Tofixthis,Icreatedaplanto[mygrammar.

Istartedbygoingoverthegrammar2.IrealizedthatI3reallyunderstoodthem.For

example,Iwouldoftenmixupverbtenses（动词时态）.Todealwiththisproblem,I4afewweeksjust

goingovertheeasygrammarrules.Itwasalittle5atfirst,butitmadeahugedifference.

OneoftheturningpointsformewaswhenIbegan6agrammardiary.WhenImadeamistake,1

wouldwriteitdownalongwiththerightwayofusingit.Irememberone7thatIkeptconfusingthe

SimplePresentTensewiththePresentContinuousTense.ThenIfoundithelpedalottowriteoutthedifferences

and8sentences（句子）inmydiary.

Infact,toget9atanysubject,youneedtotryharderthanbefore.Remember,everymistakeisjust

a10toleamsomethingnew.Solet'sleamfrommistakes.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每次使

用一次。

differencewitheasyifgoodlearnlanguageorabetter

Englishisoneofthemostimportant]intheworld.It'snecessaryfbrus2itwell.Butdo

youknowhowtolearnEnglish3?

First,findaproperway.Youcancopynewwords,readEnglishstories,listentoEnglishsongs4

watchEnglishmovies.5youwanttoimproveyourlistening,youcanlistentotapesagainandagain.

Second,domoreexercises.Youcanfindapenpalandwritee-mailstoeachotherinEnglish.Third,beconfident.

Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.YoucanspeakEnglishinfrontofothers.TrytothinkinEnglishasmuchas

possible.

Inaword,therearemany6waystolearnEnglish.Youshouldchoosethe7waythatis

rightfbryou.Aslongasyoukeeptrying,youwillfindit8tolearnitwell.

LearningEnglishisnot9difficultjob.Everyonecanlearnitwell1（）enoughtimeand

rightways.

阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限

使用一次。

youusefulneedclassbutreallyatimportantwhenspend

Someboysandgirlsdon'tlikemathsbecausetheythinkit'sboringanddifficult.Theyusually1

lotsoftimeonitbutitdoesn'twork.Herearesome2ideasforyoutohelpyoulearnmathswell.

Listentoteacherswellinallyourmaths3.Thisisan4learninghabit（学习习惯）.You

canalsoaskyourmathsteachertohelpyou5youhaveproblemsinclass.

Yourmathsteacherisn'talwayswithyou.Youcanask6classmatewhenyoufindamaths

problemistoodifficultandyoucan'tworkitout.Heorshecanbe7happytohelpyou.

Doyouwanttobegood8maths?Domathexerciseseveryday.It9time.Youcan'tleam

itwellinaday.

Mathsisdifficult10interesting.1（feelslikemagic.Let'sdoourbest（尽力）toleamthesubject

well.

选词填空

insteadskillsproperclearlywhateverexplainyearsusuallypressurequickly

ForstudentswhostudycomputerscienceinMIT,theyIneedfouryearstofinishtheireducation.

Theyneedtostudy33subjectsinthefour2andpassalltheexams.ButScottYoungisdifferent.The

manfromCanadadidnotspendsolongfinishingthisjob.3heonlyspentoneyear!Howcouldhedo

thisso4?Theanswerissimplelearninginthe5way!

ScottYoungcallshiswayoflearningHolisticLearningStrategy（整体性学习法）.Ithasmanygreatstudy

6.Anyonecanusethisstrategy.7youwanttolearn,itmayhelpyoulearnbetterandfaster.Itsaysif

you'relearningsomething,youshouldtryto8ittoothers.Ifyoucannotmakepeopleunderstandyou

2

9,thatmeansyoudonotlearnitverywell.

Doyouoftenhave10inyourstudylife?Areyoualwaysworriedaboutyourgrades?Cometo

readScottYoung'sbook,LearnMoreStudyLess,andlearnmoreabouttheHolisticLearningStrategy!

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词

限用一次。

goquicksuccessfultranslatecountfallorderapartgoodI

WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ialways]behindothers.Mygrammarwasreallypoor,somy

writingwasalwaysfullof2mistakes.In3logetbetter,Idecidedtomakeastudyplanby

4.

Ibeganbyreviewing（复习）grammarrules.IrealizedIcouldneverunderstandthem,andthissetme5

inabadway.Forexample,Ioftenmixedupverblenses（动词时态）.Tosolve（解决）this,Ispenttwoweeks

studyingthebasics.Althoughitwasboringatfirst,mystrongdrivetosucceedmademe6on.

The7thingIdidwastokeepagrammardiary.WheneverImadeamistake,Iwroteitdownand

8thecorrectformintoChinese.ThenIpracticedusingtherightgrammar.Thishelpedmeimprovemore

9Ihanbefore.Now,Imakefewermistakes,andmywritingismuchbetter.My10comesfromhard

workandnevergivingup.Remember:everymistakeisachancetolearn!

easyfastquestionlanguagetalk

with

LearningEnglishisnotaneasyjob.Almosteverystudentsometimesasks]likethese:CanI

reallylearnEnglishwell?CanIreallylearnitwellenough2others?

Theanswerisyes.Fromsomestudies,weknowthatalmosteveryonecanlearnaforeign3wellif

heorshewantslo.Somepeoplemightlearnit4andsomemightlearnitslower.Somemightlearnit

5andsomewithdifficulty.Buteveryonecanlearnitwellifheorshehastherightways.

wellmoviedifficultpracticelisten

to

ManystudentshavetheirownspecialwaysoflearningEnglish.Thefollowingaresomeexamples.Han

Meigetsupearlyeverymorningandthefirstthingshedocsisto6anEnglishradioprogramme.This

hasreallyhelpedimproveherEnglishinlistening.LinTaooften7speakingEnglishinclass.Atfirsthe

wasverynervouswhenhewasaskedtospeak.Aftertryingseveraltimes,hefounditwasnotas8ashe

thought.HeismoreactiveandnowhespeaksEnglish9ofallhisclassmates.WangBinkkestowatch

American1().Hewillwatchitmanytimesifitisagoodfilm.AndhealsolikestoreadEnglishaloud.

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化(可

添加助动词或者情态动词)，填入空白处。

travel,make,introduce,give,have,know,learn,use,speak,go,write

Aseveryone1.Englishisveryimportanttoday.Ithasbecomethemostcommonlanguageonthe

Internetandforinternationaltrade.IfwecanspeakEnglishwell,we2morechancestosucceed.

Becausemoreandmorepeoplehavetakennoticeofit,thenumberofpeoplewhogotolearnEnglishhas

increasedatahighspeed.

Butformyself,thereason3Englishisspecial.IlearnEnglishnotonlybecauseofitsimportance

anditsusefulness,butalsobecauseofmylovefbrit.WhenIlearnEnglish,Ican4adifferentwayof

thinkingwhichgivesmemoreroomtotouch(heworld.WhenIreadanEnglishnovel,Icanfeelthepleasure

fromthebook,whichisdifferentfromreadingthetranslation.WhenI5English,Icanfeelthe

confidencefrommywords.WhenIwriteEnglish,IcanseethebeautywhichisnotthesameasourChinese.

IloveEnglish.It6meacolorfuldrcam.IhopeIcan7aroundtheworldcneday.With

mygoodEnglish.1can8goodfriendswithmanypeoplefromdifferentcountries.1canvisitmany

placesofinterest.Idream(hatI9toLondonbecauseitisthebirthplaceofEnglish.

IalsowanttousemygoodEnglish10ourgreatcountrytotheEnglish-speakingpeople.Ihope

thattheyallcanalsoloveourcountrylikeus.

Ofcourse,Iknow<lRomewasnotbuiltinaday”.IfIspeakEnglishverywell,Ibelievemydreamcan

cometrueoneday.

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短叉通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限

用一次。

ablewithdifficultysomethingyoueasythroughlearnprovideenjoyable

Filmsprovidemorethanjustfun.Formanypeople,watchingforeignlanguagefilmsisawaytodevelop

4

theirlanguageskills.Butsomemightmeetwith[whenwatchingafilm.Ifyouarconeofthem,I'dlike

togiveyousomeadvicetohelpyougetthemostfun2watchingafilminEnglish.

Chooseafilmthatyouenjoy,Ifyoulikeactionfilms,watchanactionfilm.Ifyoulikecomedies,watcha

comedy—anythingthatalways3alaugh!It'ssimpleenough.

Choose4thatyouarefamiliar（熟悉的）with.It'sbesttostartwithsomethingsimple.Inthisway,

youcanunderstandthefilm5.Disneyfilmsareclassicexamples.Othercartoonsarealso6.

Askfriendsforadvice.PerhapsyourfriendshavealreadyseensomeEnglishfilms.Ifso,theymaybe

7totellyouwhatfilmsareinteresting.

Ifyouneedto,usethesubtitles（字幕）.Forbeginners,subtitlesareveryuseful.It'sOKtousesubtitlesin

8ownlanguage.Butforstronger9.whynotconsiderusingEnglishsubtitles?Inthisway,youcan

connectthem1（）thewordsspokenonthescreen,anditcanhelpyoudevelopyourlanguagefurther.

重难语篇提升练

请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次。

afterlikecommunicateableinmeatakehowattention

IalwayshavemyownwaystolearnEnglish.First,IalwaysreadthetextbeforeclasssothatIcanknow

whatImustpaymuch]toinclass.Tomydelight（高兴），whenmyteacherraisesaquestion,Iknow

2toansweritformypreparation.

AndwheneverIansweraquestioncorrectly,Ihaveastrongsense（感觉）ofachievement.Besides,Ialways

tryto3notesinclass.Importantlanguagepoints,grammarrules,usefulexpressionsandkeywordsare

whatIwanttowritedown.4class,IorganizethenotessothatIcanhave5better

understandingofthem.Ofcourse,6willcertainlyreadaloudthenotesinthemorning.

Todevelopmyinterest7English,afterclassIreadwidely.InthiswayIcanalsoimprovemy

8toread.9withmyteachersandclassmatesisalsooneofmywaystolearnEnglish.Weoftentalk

inEnglishaboutdifferenttopics10friendship,sportsandsoon.FreeexpressioninEnglishalwaysgives

measenseofpride（自豪）,whichinturnencouragesme（olearnEnglishbetter.

根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。

withfuneffectifdaylatechoosemeanafinish

Forstudentswithascientific-thinkingmind,readingcanbebothachallengeandarewardingexperience.

Herearesometipsonhowtoread1.

First,understandyourpurpose.Areyoureadingforknowledge,2ortopreparefbranexam?Once

youknowyourgoal,youcanchoosetherightmaterials.Forexample,ifyouwanttogainscientificknowledge,

sciencemagazinesortextbooksarcgood3.

Second,developareadingplan.Sinceyoumaybebusywithsciencecourses,settingaside（留出）specific

timeforreadingisnecessary.Decidehowmanypagesyouwillread4andsticktoyourplan.Thiswill

helpyouform5goodreadinghabit.

Vocabularyisimportant.6youcomeacrossnewwords,don'tstopimmediatelytolookthemup.

Trytoguesstheir7fromthecontextfirst.Then,after8thereading,youcancheckthe

dictionaryandwritedownthewordsforfuturereview.

Furthermore,takenotes.Forscientificreadings,note-takingcanhelpyourememberimportantpoints.You

canwritedownkeyideas,oranyquestionsthatcometoyourmind.Thiswillnotonlyimproveyour

understandingbutalsobeusefulfor9revision.

Finally,discusswhatyou'vereadwithothers.Sharingyourthoughtsandideas10classmatesor

teacherscangiveyoudifferentviews.Theymaypointoutsomethingyou'vemissedorofferanewwayof

thinking.Throughdiscussion,youcanimproveyourunderstandingofthereadingmaterial.

Inconclusion,byfollowing:hcsetips,studentswithascientific-thinkingmindcanmakethemostoftheir

readingtimeandenrichtheirknowledgeandunderstanding.

参考答案与试题解析

Unit3Tobeagoodlearner

单元话题选词填空练习

Unit3Tobeagoodlearner单元话题：学习策略

本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练

基础语篇巩固练

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词

限用一次。

goodkeepmakespendneverexampleruleboringwayimprove

WhenIfirststartedstudyingEnglish,Inoticedthatmygrammar（语法）wasmyweakpoint.Mywriting

6

wasoftenfullofmistakes（错误）.Tofixthis,Icreatedaplanto]mygrammar.

Istartedbygoingoverthegrammar2.IrealizedthatI3reallyunderstoodthem.For

example,Iwouldoftenmixupverbtenses（动词时态）.Todealwiththisproblem,I4afewweeksjust

goingovertheeasygrammarrules.Itwasalittle5atfirst,butitmadeahugedifference.

OneoftheturningpointsformewaswhenIbegan6agrammardiary.When1madeamistake,I

wouldwriteitdownalongwiththerightwayofusingit.Irememberone7thatIkeptconfusingthe

SimplePresentTensewiththePreseniCominuousTense.ThenIfoundiihelpedalotiowriteoutthedifferences

and8sentences（句子）inmydiary.

Infact,toget9atanysubject,youneedtotryharderthanbefore.Remember,everymistakeisjust

a10tolearnsomethingnew.Solet'slearnfrommistakes.

【答案】

1.improve2.rules3.never4.spent5.boring6.keeping7.example8.make

9.better1().way

【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学习英语时发现语法是自己的弱点，于是制定计划提高语法水平，通过复

习语法规则、写语法日记等方式取得了很大进步，并总结出要学好任何科目都需要尽力，错误是学习新知

识的机会。

1.句意：为了解决这个问题，我制定了一个计划来提高我的语法。根据"Icreatedaplanto...mygrammar^^

及备选词可知，制定计划是为了提高语法水平，improve“提高”符合语境，动词不定式符号to后接动词原

形，故填improve。

2.句意：我从复习语法规则开始。根据"realizedthatI...reallyunderstoodthem”及备选词可知，此处指语

法规则，rule“规则”符合语境，此处用复数形式表示泛指，故填rules。

3.句意：我意识到我从来没有真正理解过它们。根据"IrealizedthatI...reallyunderstoodihem”及备选词可

知，此处指从来没有真正理解过语法规则，never“从不”符合语境，故填never。

4.句意：为了解决这个问题，我花了几周时间兔习简单的语法规则。根据“afewweeksjustgoingovertheeasy

grammarrules”及备选词可知，此处指花了几周时间复习语法规则，spend“花费”符合语境，描述过去发生

的事情，动词用过去式，故填spent。

5.句意:一开始有点无聊，但效果很好。根据“Itwasalittle…aifirst”及备选词可知，此处指一开始有点无

聊，boring“无聊的”符合语境，形容词作表语，故填boring。

6.句意：对我来说，其中一•个转折点是我开始写语法日记。根据“agrammardiary”及备选词可知，此处指

写语法日记，keepadiary“写日记”，begintodosth"开始做某事”，故填keeping。

7.句意：我记得有一个例子，我一直把一般现在时和现在进行时混淆。根据"keptconfusingtheSimple

PresentTensewiththePresentContinuousTense”及备选词可知，此处指一个例子，example"例子"符合语境，

one后接单数名词，故填example。

8.句意：然后我发现把不同之处写下来并在日记中造句对我很有帮助。ffiffi-ThenIfoundithelpedalotto

writeoutthedifferencesand...sentencesinmydiary”及备选词可知，此处指在日记中造句，makesentences”造

句“，and连接并列成分，故此处动词用原形，故填make。

9.句意：事实上，要想在任何科目上取得更好的成绩，你需要比以前更加努力。根据"toget..®anysubject”

及备选词可知，此处指在任何科目上取得更好的成绩,good“好的”符合语境,此处用比较级形式，故填bettero

10.句意：记住,每•个错误都是学习新东西的途径。mistakeisjusta...tolearnsomethingnew**

及备选词可知，此处指错误是学习新东西的途径，way”方式、途径''符合语境，a后接单数名词，故填way。

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每次使

用一次。

differencewitheasyifgoodlearnlanguageorabetter

Englishisoneofthemostimportant]intheworld.It'snecessaryforus2itwell.Butdo

youknowhowtolearnEnglish3?

First,findaproperway.Youcancopynewwords,readEnglishstories,listentoEnglishsongs4

watchEnglishmovies.5youwanttoimproveyourlistening,youcanlistentotapesagainandagain.

Second,domoreexercises.Youcanfindapenpalandwritee-mailstoeachotherinEnglish.Third,beconfident.

Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.YoucanspeakEnglishinfrontofothers.TrytothinkinEnglisliasmuchas

possible.

Inaword,therearemany6waystolearnEnglish.Ybushouldchoose(he7waythatis

rightforyou.Aslongasyoukeeptrying,youwillfindit8tolearnitwell.

LearningEnglishisnot9difficultjob.Everyonecanlearnitwell10enoughtimeand

rightways.

【答案】

1.languages2.tolearn3.well4.or5.If6.different7.best8.easy9.a

10.with

【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学习英语的重要性以及如何有效地学习英语。

8

1.句意；英语是1比界上最重要的语言之一。根据“oneofthemostimportant”及备选词可知，此处应填“language

语言”的复数形式构成固定句式。故填languages。

2.句意：对我们来说学好它是必要的。根据"Il'snecessaryforus...itwell”及备选词可知，此处应填“toleam,\

构成"it's+形容词+forsbtodo”的句型。故填toleama

3.句意：但你知道如何学好英语吗？根据"howtoleamEnglish”及备选词可知，此处应填形容词“good”的

副词形式“well”修饰动词，表示“学好”。故填well。

4.句意：你可以抄写新单词，读英语故事，听英文歌或看英文电影。根据“lisicnioEnglishsongs”和“waich

Englishmovies”及备选词可知，此处应填“or”，表示选择关系。故填。r。

5.句意：如果你想提高听力，你可以反复听磁带。根据"youwanltoimproveyourlistening”及备选词可知，

此处是条件状语从句，应填力广，表示“如果故填If。

6.句意：总之，学习英语有很多不同的方法。根据“many...ways”及备选词可知，此处应填形容词作定语，

名词“difference不同”的形容词形式“different不同的”符合句意。故填differento

7.句意：你应该选择最适合你的方法。根据"Youshouldchoosethe...way”及备选词可知，此处表示应该选

择“最好的''一种方法，应填形容词的最高级“best最好的工故填best。

8.句意：只要你坚持尝试，你会发现学好它并不难。根据"findit...toleamitwell”及备选词可知，此处是

句式“findit+形容词+lodo”,形容词“easy容易的“符合句意。故填easy。

9.句意：学习英语并不是一项困难的工作。根据"Englishisnot...difficultjob”及备选词可知，此处是强调“一

份”工作。故填a。

10.句意：只要有足够的时间和正确的方法，每个人都能学好它。句子不缺谓语动词，结合备选词，可填

入介词“with用，有”,构成方式状语。故填with。

阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限

使用一次。

youusefulneedclassbutreallyatimportantwhenspend

Someboysandgirlsdon'tlikemathsbecausetheythinkit'sboringanddifficult.Theyusually\

lotsoftimeonitbutitdoesn'twork.Herearesome2ideasforyoutohelpyoulearnmathswell.

Listentoteacherswellinallyourmaths3.Thisisan4learninghabit（学习习惯）.You

canalsoaskyourmathsteachertohelpyou5youhaveproblemsinclass.

Yourmathsteacherisn'talwayswithyou.Youcanask6classmatewhenyoufindamaths

problemistoodifficultandyoucan'tworkitout.Heorshecanbe7happytohelpyou.

Doyouwanttobegood8maths?Domathexerciseseveryday.It9time.Youcan'tleam

itwellinaday.

Mathsisdifficult10interesting.Itfeelslikemagic.Let'sdoourbest（尽力）lolearnthesubject

well.

【答案】

1.spend2.useful3.classes4.important5.when6.your7.really8.at9.needs

10.but

【导语】本文主要针对一些觉得数学无聊又难的学生，给出了学好数学的建议。

I.句意：他们通常在数学上花费大量时间，但却没什么效果。根据“lotsoftimeonil”和备选词可知，这里

用spend,“spend+时间+onsth.”表示“在某事上花费时间”，且主语They是复数，一般现在时，动词用

原形。故填spend。

2.句意：这里有一些对你学好数学有用的主意。这里修饰名词ideas,要用形容词。根据“ideasfbryoutohelp

youlearnmathswell”和备选词可知，这里用useful”有用的”，表示一些对学好数学有用的主意方法。故填

usefulo

3.句意：在你所有的数学课上都要认真听老师讲课。根据“Lislentoteacherswell”可知是在数学课上，结

合备选词，这里用mathsclass“数学课”,这里不止一节课,要用复数classes。故填classes。

4.句意：这是一个重要的学习习惯。根据"Thisisan...learninghabit”和备选词可知，an后面接元音开头的

词，这里用important“重要的”，修饰名词learninghabit,表示认真听老师讲课是一个重要的学习习惯。故

填importanto

5.句意：当你在课堂上遇到问题时，你也可以向你的数学老师求助。根据“Youcanalsoaskyourmathsteacher

tohelpyou...youhaveproblemsinclass.”和备选词可知,这里用when"当时候”引导时间状语从句,表

示当你在课堂上有问题时，可以向数学老师求助。故填when。

6.句意：当你发现一道数学题太难，自己解不出来时，你可以问你的同学。根据“Youcanask…classmate

whenyoufindamathsproblemistoodifficult”和备选词"J知，此处表示自己解不出来时，你可以问你的同学，

这里用you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词classmatec故填your。

7.句意：他或她会真的很乐意帮助你。根据"Heorshecanbe...happytohelpyou.”和备选词可知，这里用

副词really“真地”修饰形容词happy,表示他或她真地很乐意帮助你。故填really。

8.句意：你想擅长数学吗？根据“Doyouwanttobegood...maths”和备选词可知，这里用“at”，“begoodat...”

是固定短语,意为“擅长……”，这里说你想擅长数学吗。故填储

9.句意：这需要时间。根据“It...time”和备选词可知,9是第三人称单数,一般现在时,这里用need的第

三人称单数形式needs,表示每天做数学练习这件事需要时间。故填needs。

10

10.句意；数学很难但很有趣。根据“Mathsisdifficult...interesting.”和名选词可知，这里用bul,表示数学

很难但很有趣，“Mathsisdifficult”和"interesting”前后是转折关系。故填buto

选词填空

insteadskillsproperclearlywhateverexplainyearsusuallypressurequickly

ForstudentswhostudycomputerscienceinMIT,they]needfouryearstofinishtheireducation.

Theyneedtostudy33subjectsinthefour2andpassalltheexams.ButScottYoungisdifferent.The

manfromCanadadidnotspendsolongfinishingthisjob.3,heonlyspentoneyear!Howcouldhedo

thisso4?Theanswerissimplelearninginthe5way!

ScottYoungcallshiswayoflearningHolisticLearningStrategy（整体性学习法）.Ithasmanygreatstudy

6.Anyonecanusethisstrategy.7youwanttolearn,itmayhelpyoulearnbelterandfaster.Itsaysif

you'relearningsomething,youshouldtryto8ittoothers.Ifyoucannotmakepeopleunderstandyou

9,thatmeansyoudonotlearnitverywell.

Doyouoftenhave10inyourstudylife?Arcyoualwaysworriedaboutyourgrades?Cometo

readScottYoung'sbook,LearnMoreStudyLess,andlearnmoreabDuttheHolisticLearningStrategy!

【答案】

I.usually2.years3.Instead4.quickly5.proper6.skills7.Whatever8.explain

9.clearly10.pressure

【导语】本文介绍了加拿大人士斯科特•扬的特殊学习经历及学习方法，核心是通过向他人讲解知识检验

学习效果。文章最后推荐有学习压力、担忧成绩的人阅读他的著作，深入了解该学习法。

1.句意：对「在麻省理工学院学习计算机科学的学生来说，他们通常需要四年时间完成学业。根据后文“but

ScottYoungisdifferent”可知，前文描述的是“通常”情况，“usually”（通常）符合“多数学生的常规学制”的

语境，修饰动词"need"。故填usually<,

2.句意：他们需要在四年里学习33门课程，并通过所有考试。根据"needfouryearstofinishtheireducation”

可知，此处指普通学生需要四"年''学完33门课程。故填years。

3.句意：相反，他只用了•年（就完成了）!根据“needfouryears”与后文“onlyspentoneyear”可知，前后

是时比关系,instead"相反;反而”，表转折，句首首字母大写。故填Instead。

4.句意：他怎么能做得这么快?根据“onlyspentoneyear”可知,此处问“为何这么快"，quickly“快速地”，

副词，修饰动词“do”。故填quickly。

S.句意：答案很简单一用正确的方法学习！斯科特能快速完成学业，关键在于“合适的”学习方法.

proper"合适的；正确的”，形容词，修饰名词“way”。故填proper。

6.句意：这种方法包含很多优秀的学习技巧。“整体性学习法”作为一种学习策略，会涵盖具体的学牙'技

巧”,skills“技巧”,与“manygreatstudy”搭配，符合“策略包含具体方法”的语境。故填skills。

7.句意：无论你想学习什么（内容），它都可能帮你学得更好、更快。此处强调学习法的通用性，"whatever”

（无论什么）引导让步状语从句，意为“无论学习对象是什么“，符合“适用于各类学习内容''的描述。故填

Whatever。

8.句意：它（学习法）认为，如果你在学习某样东西，应该尝试向他人解释它。根据后文“ifyoucannoimakc

peopleunderstandyou”可知，此处指“向他人解释“知识，explain“解释”，动词，“tryto”后接动词原形。故

填explaino

9.句意：如果你无法让他人清晰地理解你，那就意味着你学得不够扎实。根据"understand”可知，此处需

要副词修饰，clearly“清晰地”，副词，符合“解释得清晰才能证明学得好''的语境。故填clearly。

10.句意：你在学习生活中经常有压力吗？根据后文“Areyoualwaysworriedaboutyourgrades?5'可知，此处

问“是否有学习压力”，pressure“压力”，名词，符合“担忧成绩带来的心理负担”的语境。故填pressure。

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词

限用一次。

goquicksuccessfultranslatecountfallorderapartgoodI

WhenIstartedlearningEnglish,Ialways]behindothers.Mygrammarwasreallypoor,somy

writingwasalwaysfullof2mistakes.In3togetbetter,Idecidedtomakeastudyplanby

4.

Ibeganbyreviewing（复习）grammarrules.IrealizedIcouldneverunderstandthem,andthissetme5

inabadway.Forexample,Ioftenmixedupverbtenses（动词时态）.Tosolve（解决）this,Ispenttwoweeks

studying（hebasics.Althoughitwasboringatfirst,mystrongdrivetosucceedmademe6on.

The7thingIdidwas（okeepagrammardiary.WheneverImadeamistake,Iwroteitdownand

8thecorrectformintoChinese.ThenIpracticedusingtherightgrammar.Thishelpedmeimprovemore

9thanbefore.Now,Imakefewermistakes,andmywritingismuchbetter.My10coniesfromhard

workandnevergivingup.Remember:everymistakeisachancetolearn!

【答案】

1.fell2.countless3.order4.myself5.apart6.go7.best8.:ranslatcd

9.quickly1().success

12

【导语】本文是记叙文。t要讲述了作者在学习英语初期语法薄弱、落后于他人，之后通过制定学习计划、

复习语法规则、写语法日记等方法，最终提升英语水平的经历，并强调成功源于努力和永不放弃的精神。

I.句意：当我开始学习英语时，我总是落后于别人。根据固定短语“fallbehind”以及句首“WhenIstarted

learningEnglish”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,备选词fall的过去式是fell,符合语境。故填fell。

2.句意：我的语法真的很差，所以我的写作总是充满无数的错误。此处需要形容词修饰名词"mistakes”，

备选词count的形容词形式countless“无数的”符合语境，体现错误数量多。故填countlesso

3.句意：为了变得更好，我决定自己制定一个学习计划。根据固定短语inorderI。“为了”可知，此处应填

order,表目的。故填order。

4.句意：为了变得更好，我决定自己制定一个学习计戈人根据固定短语byonesef独自地”以及主语力”可

知，此处应用备选词I的反身代词myselF我自己”。故填myself。

5.句意：我意识到我永远无法理解它们，这让我陷入了糟糕的境地。根据固定短语setapart”使与众不同；

区分开；分离出来“，在此引申为“使我陷入困境”，结合语境"inabadway”，可知备选词apart符合语义，

表“使（自己）处于糟糕的状况中故填叩art。

6.句意：虽然一开始很无聊，但我强烈的成功欲望让我坚持下去。根据固定短语goon”继续；坚持”以及

makesb.d。sth“让某人做某事”的用法，此处应用动词原形go,表“坚持学习故填go。

7.句意：我做的最好的事情是写语法日记。此处需要形容词修饰名词"thing”，结合后文提到写日记帮助

作者提升显著，可知备选词good的最高级best"最好的”符合语境，强调这是最有效的方法。故填best。

8.句意：每当我犯了一个错误，我就把它写下来，并把正确的形式翻译成中文。根据后文“irt。Chinese”

可知，此处表示“翻译”，备选词iranslate符合语义；又因句子时态为一般过去时，translate的过去式是

translatedo故填translated<>

9.句意：这帮助我比以前进步得更快。此处需要副词修饰动词"improve”,备选词quick的副词形式;quickly”快

速地''符合语境，体现进步速度的提升。故填quickly。

10.句意：我的成功源于努力和永不放弃。此处需要名词作主语，备选词successful的名词形式success“成

功”符合语境，指代作者英语水平提升这•“成功”结果。故填success。

easyfastquestionlanguagetalk

with

LearningEnglishisnotaneasyjob.Almosteverystudentsometimesasks]likethese:CanI

reallylearnEnglishwell?CanIreallylearnitwellenou