2026届高考英语总复习分类应用文写作 （一）

应用文写作

【2024年高考真题】

1.（2024年新课标I卷）

假定你是李华，上周五你们班在公园上了一堂美术课。请你给英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内

容包括：

（1）你完成的作品；

（2）你的感想。

注意：

（1）写作词数应为80个左右;

（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

DearChris,

I'mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearChris,

I'mwritingtosharewithyouanartclassIhadinaparklastFriday.

Weweretaskedtodraworpaintsomethingthatimpressedusmost.Inspiredbythefantasticscenery,I

decidedtocreateawatercolorpaintingofthesmallbridgeoverthepark'spond,surroundedbybloomingflowers.

Theentireexperiencewasincrediblyrefreshing.Beingsurroundedbynaturenotonlysparkedmycreativity

butalsoofferedamuch-neededbreakfromtheusualhustleandbustleofschoollife.Ifelladeepsenseofpeaceas

Ipainted.

Inaword,Itwasnotjustanartclass;itwasamomentofconnectionwithnaturethatItrulycherished.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生给Chris写一封信，分享在公园上美术课的经历。

【详解】1.词汇积累

决定：decide—determine

整个的：entire—>whole

提供：offer—►provide

总之：inaword—>inshort

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Inspiredbythefantasticscenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercclorpaintingofthesmallbridgeoverthepark's

pond,surroundedbybloomingflowers.

拓展句：BecauseIwasinspiredbythefantasticscenery,Idecidedtocreateawatercolorpaintingofihesmall

bridgeoverthepark'spond,whichwassurroundedbybloomingflowers.

【点睛】[高分句型l]Weweretaskedtodraworpaintsomethingthatimpressedusmost,（that引导扉定语从句）

[高分句型2]IfeltadeepsenseofpeaceasIpainted.（as引导的时间状语从句）

2.（2024年新课标I卷•浙江）

请你写一篇短文向校英文报“SportsandHeaUh”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动，内

容包括：

1.介绍这项运动；

2.说明推荐理由。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右：

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答：

StandUpandExercise,Everybody!

【答案】

StandUpandExercise,Everybody!

Everybody!Areyoutiredofsittinginclassallday?Howaboutincorporatingsomephysicalactivityintoyour

dailyroutine?Onegreatoptionisthe"StandUpandStretch^^exercise.Thissimpleroutineinvolvesstandingup

fromyourdesk,stretchingyourarms,legsandback,andtakingafewdeepbreaths.It'saquickandeasywaytoget

yourbloodflowingandre-energizeyourbodyandmind.Thisexerciseisrecommendedforseveralreasons.

First,ithelpstocombatthenegativeeffectsofprolongedsitting,suchashackpainandstiffness.Second,it

canimproveyourfocusandconcentration,makingiteasiertostayengagedinclass.Lastly,itpromotesahealthy

andactivelifestyle,whichisessentialforoverallwell-being.

So,nexttimeyoufeelabitsluggishduringclass,remembertostandupandstretch!It'sasmallchangethat

canmakeabigdifferenceinyourday.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇短文向校英文报“SportsandHeallh”栏目投稿，向同学

们推荐一项适合课间开展的运动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

厌倦：betiredof^bcfedupwith

首先：first—>aboveall

减轻：combat一relieve

提高：improve—►enhance

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Thissimpleroutineinvolvesstandingupfromyourdesk,stretchingyourarms,legsandback,andtakinga

fewdeepbreaths.

拓展句：Thisisasimpleroutinethatinvolvesstandingupfromyourdesk,stretchingyourarms,legsandback,and

takingafewdeepbreaths.

【点睛】[高分句型I]Lastly,itpromotesahealthyandactivelifestyle,whichisessentialforoverallwell-being.

（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

[高分句型2]Thissimpleroutineinvolvesstandingupfromyourdesk,stretchingyourarms,legsandback,and

takingafewdeepbreaths.（运用了动名词作宾语）

[高分句型2]It'sasmallchangethatcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourday.（运用了that引导的定语从句）

【2023年高考真题】

1.（2023年新高考I卷）

假定你是李华，你校Ryan外教准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习II语，你对这样分组有

意见，请给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：

I.说明问题；

2.提出建议。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右：

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置.作答。

【答案】

DearRyan,

I'mLiHua,oneofyourstudents.Iwouldliketoexpressmyconcernsregardingyourplantorandomlydivide

studentsintopairsforpost-classoralpractice.

Tobeginwith,I'minfavorofyourdecisiontostartaspokenEnglishseminar,whichwillsurelybenefitus.

However,I'mafraidit'dbelesscffcctivc,fbrtheycouldn'tcooperatewell,iftwostudentsarcrandomlychosen.I

thinkasetpairwouldbefineinthelongrun,fortheycoulddevelopacloserelationshipduringthepractice.Inthe

lightoftheseconcerns,Isuggestallowingstudentstoformteamsvoluntarilyaccordingtotheirinterests.learning

goalsorlanguageabilities.Besides,wccoulddividestudentsintodifferentlevelsorcategoriesbasedontheiroral

proficiencyorotherrelevantcriteriawhichwouldbettercatertoeachstudent'sneeds.

I'dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemysuggestionintoconsideration.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教写邮件说明学生分组练习口语存在的问题并提出建议。

【详解】1.词汇积累

关于：about—>regarding

赞成：agree—>infavorof

2.句式拓展

原句：Ithinkasetpairwouldbefine.

拓展句：Ithinkasetpairwouldhefineinthelongrun,fortheycaniddevelopacloserelntinnshipduringthe

practice.

【点睛】【高分句型】Inthelightoftheseconcerns,Isuggestallowingstudentstoformteamsvoluntarily

accordingtotheirinterestslearninggoalsorlanguageabilities.（本句虽然是简单句，但是句中使用较多高级短

语，如in（helightof鉴于，考虑到；suggestdoingslh;accordinglo按照等。）

2.（2023年新高考II卷）

假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在

问题。请你给外教写一封邮件、内容包括；

1.说明问题；

2.提出建议。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80个左右：

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearRyan,

I'mLiHuafromClass3.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【答案】

DearRyan,

I'mLiHuafromClass3.Ithinkit'snotagoodideatorandomlypairupstudentsforthespokenEnglish

trainingafterclass.Thereasonsareasfollows.

Tobeginwith,randomlypairingupstudentsmayleadtounbalancedlanguageabilitieswithinthegroups.This

canhindertheprogressofstudentsasthemoreadvancedonemaydominatetheconversation,leavinglittleroom

fortheotherstudentstoimprove.Besides,studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedifpairedwith

buiiicuiicwliutheydun,lgelulungwithoihavedifficultyuoiiiiiiuiiiualingwith.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“绿色北京''为主题，写一封建议信。

【详解】1.词汇积累

开心：washappy—»wasthrilled

关于：about—>themed

提供：give—>provide

事业：job—*cause

在我看来：inmyopinion—>personally

【点睛】

在我看来：personally

至于活动的内容：Asforthecontentoftheactivity

此外：besides

【高分句式】

Itwouldbeagreatopportunitytoraiseawarenessaboutenvironmentalissuesandengagemorepeopleinthecause.

（本句运用并列句新高级词汇及短语raiseawareness,engage,inthecause等。）

4.（2023年天津卷）

你作为交换生去英国学校，学校要办一个名为Chineseworkshop的促进中英文化交流的活动，活动内容

包括中国美食手工艺品和书法，并且活动有一项是教别人做中国传统的东西。

请描述这项活动的意义，并申请参加此次活动，阐述参加内容及想法。

【答案】

DearSir/Madam,

IamwritingtoapplyfortheChineseworkshopactivitythatisbeingorganizedbytheschoolaspartof

promotingculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheUK.IamcurrentlyanexchangestudentatyourschoolandI

believethisactivitywouldbeagreatopportunityfbrmetocontributeandlearn.

IwouldliketoparticipateintheworkshopbyshowcasingChinesecuisine.handicrafts.andcalligraphy.

Additionally,!wouldlovetoteachotherstudentshowtomaketraditionalChineseitems.Thisactivityholdsgreat

significanceasitnotonlyfostersculturalunderstandingbutalsoallowsmetosharemyowncultureandlearnfrom

others.Iamexceedinglyexcitedabout(hisopportunityandIbelieveitwillgreatlyenrichmyexperienceasan

exchangestudent.

Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemeintoconsideration.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于•应用文。要求考生以“促进中英文化交流的活动”为主题，写一封申请信。

【详解】1.词汇积累

现在：now—currently

重要：importance—>significance

非常：very—>exceedingly

【点睛】

想要：wouldliketo

不仅…而且…：notonly...butalso

此外：additionally

【高分句式1]Thisactivityholdsgreatsignificanceasitnotonlyfostersculturalunderstandingbutalsoallowsme

tosharemyowncultureandlearnfromothers.(句中使用连词as引导的原因状语从句，且从句中运用关联词not

only...butalso...。)

[高分句式2]Iwouldappreciatei(ifyoucouldtakemeintoconsideration4本句使用虚拟语气，il作为形式宾

语，if引导真正的宾语从句。）

5.（2023年浙江卷1月）

上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括:

1.活动的过程；

2.收获与感想。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如卜格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs

【答案】

GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs

Lastweekend,Iparticipatedina“GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs”activityorganisedbyourStudents*

Union.

Theactivitybeganwithalecturebyalocalbotanist,whotaughtusaboutthedifferentcharacteristicsanduses

ofvariousplantspecies.Wethenwentonanaturalwalktoobserveandcollectsamplesofdifferentplants.

Throughouttheevent,Iwasstruckbytheincrediblevarietyofplantsthatexistinourworldandlearnedabout

plants（haiareusedformedicalpurposes,aswellasthosethatprovidefoodandshelterfbranimals.Ialsogaineda

greaterappreciationfortherolethatplantsplayinmaintainingthebalanceofourecosystem.

Overall,itwasavaluableandenrichingexperience.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写篇报道，介绍上周末校学生会组织的“认识我们

身边的植物”活动。

【详解】1.词汇积累

参与：participatein—>attend

开始：begin—>start

观察，调查：observe—►survey

震惊：strike—♦astonish/surprise

3.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：Lastweekend,Iparticipatedina“GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs”activityorganisedbyour

Students5Union.

拓展句：Lastweekend,Iparticipatedina“GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs”activityorganisedbyour

Students'Union,whichbenefitedmealot.

[高分句型1]Theactivitybeganwithalecturebyalocalbotanist,whotaughtusaboutthedifferent

characteristicsandusesofvariousplantspecies.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句）

【高分句型2】Throughouttheevent,Iwasstruckbytheincrediblevarietyofplantsthatexistinourworldand

learnedaboutplantsthatareusedformedicalpurposes,aswellasthosethatprovidefoodandshelterloranimals.

（运用了一般过去时的被动语态和定语从句）

[2022年高考真题】

1.（2022年新高考I卷）

假定你是校广播站英语节目"TalkandTalk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。

内容包括：

1.节目介绍;

2.访谈的时间和话题。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右：

2.请按如卜格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearCaroline.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【满分作文】

DearCaroline,

［表达写信目的］Iamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendourprogram“TalkandTalk”inourschoolbroadcasting

stationat7:00p.m.nextFriday.［节目话题介绍］Theprogramwiththetheme“Culturediffcrcnccs^^isintendedto

arousestudents'interestindifferentculturesespeciallywesterncultureaboutAmericancuisine.

［邀请参力口的目的］Asourdistinguishedforeignlanguageteacher,youropinionwillbeofimportance.［参力口

活动的意义］【ntheprogram,youcancommunicatewithourschoolstudents,whichnotonlyprovidesaplatform

forstudentstorelievetheirpressureandaddspicetotheirdullroutine,butalsoinspirestheirinterestinwestern

culture.

［再次邀请］I'dappreciateitifyoucouldspareyourtimetojoinus.Anearlyreplyaboutyourfinaldecision

willbehighlyappreciated.

Yours,

LiHua

2.（2022年新高考II卷）

假定你是校广播站英语节目"TalkandTalk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写邮件邀请她做一次访谈。

内容包括：

I.节目介绍；

2.访诙的时间和话题。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearCaroline,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

【满分作文】

DearCaroline,

ThisismyfirsttimethatIhaveinvitedyoutoattendourprogram—TalkandTalk.ItistenyearssinceTalk

andTalkwasestablished.Thisisanamazingprogramwhereyoucanshareyourideaswithstudents.Now,when

havingtroubleinlearningEnglishwell,plentyofstudentsurgetoknowhowtodealwithit.Asourdistinguished

foreignlanguageteacher,youraidcanhelpusalot.IfyouareavailableonthisSunday,Itogetherwiththewhole

TalkandTalkstaffamwailingforyourcoming.Tdappreciateitifyoutakemyinvitationintoconsideration.

Yours,

LiHua

3.（2022年北京卷）

假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你打算邀请英国好友Jim为你们班做一次关于英语写作的线上经验

交流。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.建议交流的具体内容及其原因；

2.交流时间和其他相关事项。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearJim,

LiHua

【满分作文】

DearJim,

How'severything?

I'mwritingtoinviteyoutogiveusanonlinetalkonEnglishwriting.Ourclassmatesseemtobeweakin

organisation.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsonhowtoconnectsentenceslogically,howiodevelopa

paragraph,andhowtostructureanessay?

ThetalkwillIasiaboutanhour,andyoucandecideonadaleatyourconvenience.Pleaseletmeknowwhich

platformyou'lluse.itwouldbegreatifwecouldhavea10-minutcquestionandanswersessionattheendofyour

talk.

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

4.(2022年天津卷)

假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。为招募新成员，口语社请你用英语为社团纳新活动录制•

段短视频.请按照以下提示，撰写视频的文字稿：

(1)向同学们发出入社邀请；

(2)介绍口语社的主要活动(如英语演讲比赛、观看英语电影等活动)；

(3)分享本人入社以来的收获。

注意：

(1)词数不少于100;

(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。

【答案】

Hello,everyone!I'mLiJin,amemberoftheSpokenEnglishClubofourschool.I'mheretoinviteyoutojoin

us.ThiswillbeagoodchanceforallEnglishlovers.

Thecluboffersvariousinterestingactivities.WecanparticipateinEnglishspeechcontests,watchclassic

Englishmovies,singEnglishsongsandattendinspiringlectures.Allofthemhelptostimulateourinterestin

learningEnglishandmakeourschoollifemuchmoreenjoyable.

Theclubactivitieshavebenefitedmealot.IhavenotonlyimprovedmyspokenEnglish,butalsomadealot

offriends.

Now,it'syourturntojoinus.V/earelookingforwardtohavingyouintheclub!

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为英语口语社的纳新视频写•段文字稿，向同学们发出邀请,

并介绍口语社的主要活动，分享入社以来的收获。

【详解】1.词汇积累

机会：chance—»opportunity

参加：participatein—*takepartin—>joinin

愉快的：enjoyable-*joyful

激发：stimulate—^motivate—>activate

2.句式拓展

徇单句变复合句

原句：Theclubactivitieshavebenefitedmealot.

拓展句：TheclubactivitieswhichIhavejoinedinhavebenefitedmealot.

［点睛］【高分句型1】Wearelookingforwardtohavingyouinthechib!（运用了动名词作宾语）

［高分句型2］IhavenotonlyimprovedmyspokenEnglish,butalsomadealotoffriends.

（运用了notonly...butalso…连接并列结构）

[2021年高考真题】

1.(2021年新高考I卷)

你校英文报七〃加正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:

1.读报的经历；2.喜爱的栏目；3.期望和祝福。

注意：

I.写作词数应为8()左右；

2.请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。

YouthandMe

【答案】

YouthandMe

Ithasbeen10yearssinceYouthwasfounded.Inmymemory,itisYouththataccompaniesmethroughmy

wholehighschool.Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotof

imaginativestories.Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.Besides,Ievensubmittedmyown

fictiontoYouth.RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobea

writer.

IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture.

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，向校刊勿〃加表达自己的经历，并送上自己的祝福。

【详解】I.词汇积累

建立：found—*establish

沮丧的：upset—♦depressed

得到：receive—>obtain

赏析：enjoy—>apprcciatc

2.句式拓展

同义句改写

原句：Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.

拓展句：Notonlycanthesestoriesrelievemystress,butalsotheycanbroadenmyhorizon.

【点睛）［高分句型I］Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotof

imaginativeslories.（运用了which引导的限制性定语从句）

［高分句型2］RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.

（运用了as引导的让步状语从句还运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）

2.(2021年新高考n卷)

你校英文报匕〃〃力正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括:

1.读报的经历；2.喜爱的栏目；3.期望和祝福。

注意：

1.写作词数应为8()左右；

2.请按如下格式写字答题卡的相应位置作答。

YouthandMe

【答案】

YouthandMe

Ithasbeen10yearssinceYouthwasfounded.Inmymemory,itisYouththataccompaniesmethroughmy

wholehighschool.Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotof

imaginativestories.Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.Besides,Ievensubmittedmyown

fictiontoYouth.RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobea

wri:er.

IdoexpectYouthcanpublishmoreclassicworksandhaveapromisingfuture.

【导语】本文是一篇应用文，向校刊打〃〃，表达自己的经历，并送上自己的祝福。

【详解】1.词汇积累

建立：found—»establish

沮丧的：upset-depressed

得到：receive—>obtain

赏析：enjoy—>appreciate

2.句式拓展

同义句改写

原句：Thesestoriescanrelievemystressandbroadenmyhorizon.

拓展句：Notonlycanthesestoriesrelievemystress,butalsotheycanbroadenmyhorizon.

［点睛)［高分句型I］Whenfeelingdepressed,Ioftenchoosetoenjoythenovelpartwhichincludesalotof

imaginativestories.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句)

［高分句型21RefusedasIwas,Istillreceivedsomegreatencouragement,whichgivesmeconfidencetobeawriter.

(运用了as引导的让步状语从句还运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

3.(2021年天津卷)

假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris家，他母亲Nancy通过电子邮件

祝贺你顺利完成高中学业，并询问你将如何安排高中最后一个假期。请你用英语回复，内容包括：

(1)表示感谢并问候；

(2)计划与家人一起做的事情；

(3)你决定选择哪个专业，为学好该专业做何准备。

注意：

(I)词数不少于100；

(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯：

(3)开头和结尾巳给出，不计入总词数。

DearNancy,

Yours,

LiJin

【答案】

DearNancy,

IamverygladtoreceiveyourE-mail.Iamverygratefultoyouandyourfamilyfortakingcarecfmeduring

mystudytourintheUK.Andwishyouallthebest.

NowthatIhavefinishedmyhighschoolstudies,myparentsandIarcgoingtotraveltoBeijing.I'mgoingtoTian

'anmentoseetheflagraisingandclimbtheGreatWall.Inaddition,IwanttogotoQinghuaGardentoenjoythe

elegantdemeanoroffamousuniversities.Ihavedecidedtoregisterfbrthecomputermajor.With（herapid

developmentoftheInternetindustry,thehigh-payingemploymentinITindustryattractsmoreandmorepeopleto

jointheInternettide.Beforechoosing,consultpeopleengagedinthismajororgototraininginstitutionsfor

consultation.Onlywithacleargoal,wewillhavetargetedlearninginthefuture,whichwillbemoreefficient.

Yours,

LiJin

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假如你是晨光中学的李津。你在英国游学期间曾寄宿在英国学生Chris

家，他母亲Nancy通过电子邮作祝贺你顺利完成高中学业，并询问你将如何安排高中最后一个假期。请

你用英语回复，内容包括：表示感谢并问候；计划与家人一起做的事情；你决定选择哪个专业，为学好该

专业做何准备。

【详解】1.词汇积累

照顾：takecareof—>lookafter

另夕卜,此外:inaddition—*besides—>what,smore

雇佣：employ—>hire

既然：nowthat—>sincc

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句：WiththerapiddevelopmentoftheInternetindustry,thehigh-payingemploymentinITindustryattractsmore

andmorepeople