译林九年级英语上册Unit 3 Teenage problems知识梳理与练习（含答案）

f:要点集结）

九上3teenageadj.青少年的

九上3markn.记号;斑点；vt.作记号复数marks

九上3madadj.发疯的;生气的

九上3drivesbmad使人受不了

九上3examn考试，测试复数exams

九上3perhapsadv.或许，可能

九上3dealvi.处理

Whattodowith=howtodeal

九上3dealwith处理，对付

with

复数choices

九上3choicen.选择

Havenochoicebutlodosth

九上3butconj.&prep除…外;只有

九上3stayup熬夜Stayuplate熬夜

九上3awakeadj.醒着的保持清醒stayawake

九上3hardlyadv.几乎不Hard

九上3imaginevt.&vi.想象，设想

九上3doubt江怀疑

九上3worthadj.值得:值…钱

九上3▲beworthdoingsth值做某事

九上3suggestionn.建议复数suggestions

九上3causen.原因复数causes

九上3strictadj.严格的，严厉的

九上3▲bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格

九上3stayout待在户外：（晚上）不回家

九上3schoolworkn.课业，学业，功课不可数

九上3valuableadj.宝贵的;贵重的Bevaluableto对….有价值

九上3friendshipn.友谊

九上3listn.清单

九上3workout算出，解决，慢慢地想出

九上3accordingto根据

九上3whompron.谁（宾语）

九上3silencen安静,寂静;沉静Silent安静的，寂静的

九上3worryn.担心：令人担忧的事wonied

九上3methodn方法复数methods

九上3solvevt.解决;解答

九上3dictionaryn.字典dictionaries

九上3youthworker青少年辅导员

九上3replyn.答复，回答复数replies

九上3chemistiyn.百

九上3laughat嘲笑

九上3bookwormm书虫，书呆子

不可数

九上3progressn.进展，进步

取得进步makeprogress

Beworriedabout=worryabout

九上worriedadj.担心的，烦恼的

3担心…

九上3goover复习，回顾

九上3aloudadv.大声地，出声地

九上3pronounce立,发音

九上3correctlyadv.正确地

九上3pronunciationn.发音复数pronunciations

九上3mention江提及;说起

还可以说某事别提了，一般指

九上3donTmentionit不客气

不好的事情

九上3stressn.精神压力，紧张Stressed紧张的

九上3beofsb'sage与……同龄的

Havenochoicebuttodosth别无选择，只能做某事

Workout解决,算出

Whattodowith...=howtodealwith.....如何处理解决....

Mindone'sdoingsth介意某人做某事

Readaloud大声读

Bebusy(in)doingsth忙于做某事

Replytosb回复某人

Makealistof列出..

Bevaluabletosb对某人又价值

Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事

对频率进行提问howoften

Even,much是比较级修饰语，后加形容词比较级

Havenodifficulty(in)doingsth做某事无困难

Allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事

Achieveabalance获得平衡

Caretoomuchabout太过在意...

Imaginedoingsth想象做某事

1.Sothat…so...that…一too...to…太…以至于不能…

2.Offersbsuggestions提供建议

3.Hearfrom收到某人来信…hear/seesbdo/doing

4.Bestwishes此致，敬礼

5.Becrazyabout对...痴迷疯狂

6.Ofcourse—certainly--surely---indeed当然

7.Getintotrouble陷入麻烦

8.Allowsbtodo/~doingsth允许某人做某事

9.Bestrictwith…对…严格

1().Develophobby发展爱好

11.Achievebalancebetween...and...在两者间保持平衡

12.Lookforwardloslh盼望

13.Makealist列举清单一list

14.Agreewith---reachagreement达成协议

15.Forgetaboutsth忘记某事

16.Whatelse?其他还有吗？

17.keepworrytooneself对自己一直很担心

18.Beunhappywith对…不高兴

8.1oftenstayuplate.ThenIsometimesfindithard(tostay

awake)(thenextday).

Stayuplate熬夜到很晚

Stayawake保持清醒

9.1know(itisimportanttofinishallmyhomework)(ontime).

Ontime按时

9.However,!hardlyhaveanysparetime(formyhobbies)(like

volleyballandmusic).

10.1cannotimaginemylife(withouthobbies).

11Joftendoubt(whetheritisworthspendingsomuchtime(on

homework).

Beworthdoingsth值得做某事

12.1dreamofalongholidaysothatIcouldhavemoretime(for

myhobbies).

Dreamof(doing)sth梦想(做)某事

13.Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?

Offersbsth=offersthtosb给某人提供某物

14.1amcrazyaboutfootball.However,mylove(offootball)has

becomethecause(ofmyproblem).

Becrazyabout痴迷于

Becomethecauseofmyproblem变成了我问题的原因

15.ThenIgetintotroublebecausemyparentsdonotallowme

toplayoutside(after6p.m).

Getintotrouble陷入麻烦

Allowsbtodosth允许某人做某事

16.1donotunderstandwhytheyaresostrictwithme.

Bestrictwith对某人严格

17.Isitbadtostayoutlatetoplayfootball?

Stayoutlate待在外面很晚

18.1wonderhowIcanachieveabalance(betweenmy

schoolworkandmyhobbies).

Achieveabalance获得平衡

19.1lookforwardtoyourvaluableadvice.

Yourvaluableadvice你宝货的建议

20.Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.

Makealislof列出..

21.Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedtofinishitall.

Workout解决，算出

21.Thiswillgiveyouanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave.

23.Whataboutchoosingyourhobbyaccordingtothetimeyou

have?

Accordingto.....根据....

24.1hopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.

Takeone'sadvice采纳意见

25.1hopeyouthinkmyanswerisvaluabletoyou.

Bevaluableto对..有价值

26.1needsilencewhenI'mstudying.

巩固练习

根据汉语提示，完成英语句子(每空一词)。

I.我喜欢呆在外面踢足球到很晚。

Iliketoplayfootball.

2.我怀疑我的电脑出故障了。

Ithereismycomputer.

3.我真不知道该怎么办。

Ireallydon'tknow.

4.没有人教我如何能使我不再焦虑。

Nobodycan(eachme________________________________________feelstressedany

more.

5.这个小女孩别无选择，只有去请求妈妈帮助。

Thelittlegirlhadaskhermotherforhelp.

6.我认为这部电影值得再看一遍。

Ithinkthisfilm__________________________________.

7.我们的老师不允许我们在课堂上读其他书籍。

Ourteacherusotherbooksinclass.

8.我在试卷上写得很认真，以便我能够获得高分。

IamwritingcarefullyinthetestIcangethighmarks.

9.事实上和我同龄的很多同学都感到有压力。

Infactmanystudentsofmyage.

10.你似乎很喜欢足球。

youlikefootballverymuch.

根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

1.Herauntisnearlythirtyyearsold,butshestilllikestowear(青少年)clothes.

2.Isitusefultogethigh(分数)incomputergames?

3.ReadingaisgoodforlearningEnglish.

4.Thankyouforgivingussomany(建议).

5.OurChineseteacheroftenoussuggestion.

6.OurEnglishteacherisveryswithusinourstudy.

7.liecan,t(想象)whathashappened.

8.ThereisgoingtobeanEnglish(测试)tomorrow.

9.Tomdoesn'thaveenoughsleep,soitishardtostay(醒着)inclass.

10.Heoften(怀疑)whathisfriendssaid.

用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1.Wcdon'tknowhow(solve)theproblem.

2.1thinkhespendstoomuchtime_____(practice)thepiano.

3.Mypenfriend(notreply)tomylastthreelettersyet.

4.Healwaysdoes(good)inMathsthanI.

5.Theboyissufferingfrom(get)solowmarks.

6.Sueseemsmuch(happy).

7.1thinkthemostimportantthingisthatweshouldlisten(care)inclass.

答案根据汉语提示，完成英语句子

I.stayingoutlate2.doubt,somethingwrongwith3.whattodo

4.howtomakemyselfnot5.nochoicebut(o6.isworthseeingagain

7.doesn'tallowtoread8.sothat9.feelstressed10.Itseemsthat

根据首字母或汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

1.teenage2.marks3.aloud4.suggestions5.offers

6.strict7.imagine8.exam9.awake10.doubts

用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1.tosolve2.practicing3.hasn,treplied4.better5.getting

6.happier7.carcfully8.worried9.tolie10.iolend

课后作业

单项选择。

()1.Youcan'timaginewhentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmas

presents.

A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere

C.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited

()2.Themostimportantisweneedtolearnhowtohisproblem.

A.dealwithB.doC.tellD.know

()3.—Mustwefinishalltheexercisestoday?

一Yes.Everyoneneedsbeforelunch.

A.handinthemB.handtheminC.tohandinthemD.tohand

themin

()4.Canyoutellmetherailwaystation?

A.whereisB.howcanIgettoC.thewayatD.how

togetto

()5.Theteachersarestrictusandwearestrictour

homework.

A.with：withB.in；inC.with：inD.in；with

()6.一Doyouknowthetallboywithsunglasses?

一Yes,heisJackGreenandheis.

A.afriendofmineB.afriendofmeC.myfriends,friendD.

mybestfriends

()7.Cathyalotofmoneyherson'sstudy.

A.cost;aboutB.took;forC.spent;inD.paid;fbr

()8.—Excuseme.HowlongcanIkeepthebook?

一Youcanhytheendofthismonth.

A.giveitawayB.comeupwithitC.giveitbackD.lendit

again

()9.—WhatdidYangYingsay?

一Shesaidtheyaschooltripthenextweekend.

A.willhaveB.hadC.wouldhaveD.have

()10.—Sandy,Icalledyouat9:00lastnight,butnobodyansweredthephone.

一I'msorry.WeabirthdaypartyJerry.

A.had;withB.werehaving;forC.arehaving;forD.had;

for

()11.Don'tyouthinkthismagazine?

A.worthsreadingB.worthsseeingC.isworthreadingD.isworth

seeing

()12.Itthattheyhadnochangewiththematthemoment.

A.seemedB.wasseemedC.seemD.isseemed

()13.—Idothelaundryfirst?

一No,you.Youcandoyourhomeworkfirst.

A.Must;mustn'tB.Can;mustn'tC.Must;needn'tD.

May;needn't

（）14.一Canyouworkoutthephysicsproblem?

—Sorry,Icanunderstanditsmeaning.

A.almostB.quiteC.nearlyD.hardly

（）15.Canyoushowmesolvetheproblem?

A.howtoB.whattoC.howcanID.whatIcan

完形填空。

Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobably

Jtheygotoschooltolearnlanguages,geography,history,scienceandall

2subjects.Thatisquitetrue,but3dotheylearnthesethings?

Wesendourchildrentoschoolto4themfortheirfutureworkand

life.Nearly5theystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluse6their

life,butisthatthe7reasontheygotoschool?

Thereis8ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschoolabove

all（首先）tolearn9tolearn,sothatwhenweleaveschoolwecartgoon

learning.Ifamanreally10howtolearn,hewinbesuccessful,because

wheneverhehastodo11hewillquicklyteach12howtodoitinthe

bestway.Theuneducated（未受教育的）person,ontheotherhand（另一方面），

iseitherunabletodoit,ordoes13.Sothepuiposeofschoolisnotjust

14languages,geography,scienceetc.,buttoteachpupilsthe15to

learn.Doyouthinkso?

1.A.speakBsayC.talkD.tell

2.A.theBanotherC.theotherD.others

3.A.howB.whereC.whyD.what

4.A.stopB.askC.readyD.prepare

5.A.nothingB.allthingsC.everyone

D.everything

6.A.atB.inC.onD.with

7.A.bestB.onlyC.justD.first

8.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most

9.A.howB.whenC.whatD.why

10.A.knowsB.knowC.knowingD.knew

11.A.nothingnewB.somethingnewC.neweverythingD.old

nothing

12.A.heB.hisChimD.himself

13.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

14.A.learnB.tolearnC.teachD.toteach

15.A.subjectsB.reasonsC.ways

D.knowledge

阅读理解。

Jamesisagoodstudentandhehaslotsoffriends,buthealsohasa

problem.Someolderboysarebullying(欺负)himatschool.Jamesisvery

unhappyandhedoesn'tknowwhattodoaboutit.Herearesomesuggestionsto

himandotherteenagersinthissituation.

Don'tfeelworried.It'snotyourfhult(过错)！Beingbulliedcanmakeyou

feciverylonelyandangry,butyouarcnotalone.Don'tfeelthatyouhaveto

hidetheproblem.Youshouldfindapersonyoucantrust,andtellhim/her.It

mightbeyourteacher,yourparents,orevenyourfriend^parents.Afteryoutell

someone,youwillgetsomesupportandfeelsomerelief(解脱).

Speakingtoanadultmightmakeyounervous,buthereareotherthingsyou

cando.Somepeopleexpresstheirfeelingsmoreeasilyonpaper.Writealetterto

someoneorkeepadiary.Includeallthedetails(细节)aboutwhatthebulliesdo,

aswellaswhenandwherethebullyinghappens.Youcanuseitasprooftoshow

whatisgoingon.Anditisawonderfulideatoshowyourletterordiarytoa

teacheroranotherresponsibleadult.Thenthebullieswillfeelveryafraidiftheir

namesappearinaletter!

Also,don'tshowyouaresadanddon'ttryandfigh