外研版八年级英语上册Module 2 My home town and my country综合素质评价（含解析）

Module2综合素质评价

（60分钟100分）

一、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）

1.—isthepopulationofyourhometown?

—Sorry.Tmnotsureaboutthat.

A.HowmuchB.What

C.HowmanyD.How

2.Todayismuchthanyesterday.Nice!

A.coolB.cooler

C.coolestD.thecoolest

3.MyunclewenttoShenzhen.

A.in1990sB.inthe1990

C.onthe1990'sD.inthe1990s

4.Heisalittlethanyou,butheisasasyou.

A.thin;strongerB.thinner;strong

C.thinner;strongerD.thin;strong

5.1lovethecountryside,inspring.

A.especiallyB.easily

C.proudlyD.quickly

6.Mysisteristhinnerthanmymother.

A.moreB.many

C.littleD.much

7.Thismuseumisveryfamous.Aboutpeoplevisititeveryyear.

A.sevenmillionsofB.sevenmillions

C.sevenmillionD.sevenmillionof

8.ShandongistheeastofChinaandthenorthofJiangsu.

A.by;toB.in;on

C.on;toD.at;in

9.ThepopulationofTianjinisthanBeijing.

A.smaller;ofB.smaller;thatof

C.less;/D.less;thatof

10.—How'sitgoing,Alan?

A.LongtimenoseeB.I'mdrawingpictures

C.It'sgoingtorainD.Prettygood

二、完形填空（每小题L5分，共15分）

InIhenorthofEurope,thereisacountrywithalong,coldwinter.Itdoesn'thave

alotofsunshineallyearround,butitisoneofthe11countriesintheworld.This

isDenmark.It's12toGermany,notfarfromHamburg.HansChristianAndersen

isoneofthemostfamousDanishpeople.Everychildloveshisfamous13-The

UglyDuckling.

Danishpeoplesaytheyarehappybecause14havenoworriesaboutanything.

Thegovernmentdoesmanythingstogivepeople15livesthanbefore.For

example,allchildrencangotogoodschools,16havelongholidaystostaywith

theirbabiesandwomencandothesamethings17men.

Danishpeoplealsohavea18lifestyle.Mostofthemlove19bikes.In

Denmark'scapitalCopenhagen,about50%ofitspeopleridebikestoschool2（）

work.Bikingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment（环境），butalsogoodfbrpeople's

health.

11.A.largestB.poorestC.widestD.happiest

12.A.behindB.closeC.outsideD.far

13.A.dictionaryB.noteC.adviceD.story

14.A.theyB.heC.itD.we

15.A.longerB.shorterC.betterD.worse

16.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.doctors

17.A.asB.forC.likeD.except

18.A.specialB.healthyC.carelessD.usual

19.A.losingB.ridingC.sellingD.holding

20.A.forB.soC.butD.or

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

[2024佛山京师励耘实验学校月考]

WhichisthebestcityinEurope?Eachcityhasitscharacter（特色）.Itdependson

whatonepersonlikesanddislikes.Nowlet'sseefourpopularcities.

London,England

Ifyoulikeale（麦芽啤酒）ortheater,oryouareinterestedinhistory,youwilllike

thiscity.Therearealotofoldbuildingsandcastles.ThebesttimetovisitLondonis

fromMaytoOctober.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseum,theTateModern,andthe

PalaceofWestminster.

Ainslerdani,theNelherlands

Peoplewholoveartwilllikethiscity.Andit'sagreatplacetoridebikes.You

canrentabikeandgowhereveryouwanttogo.Oryoucangetachipcardforabout

$9andgetaroundthecity.InAprilorMayyoucanseemanybeautifultulips（郁金香）

whichattractmanypeople.JulyandAugustarcthebestmonths.TheRoyalPalace

andtheVanGoghMuseumarethegreatplaces.

Eans,France

Peoplewholoveartortraditionalfoodwilllikethiscity.Springisthebesttime

tovisitit.Summerisalsoagoodtime.TheLouvre,theEiffelTowerand

Montparnassearethegreatplacesyoushouldvisit.

Copenhagen,Denmark

Peoplewholovelisteningtofairytales（童话故事）willlikethiscity.Ifyou

cometovisitCopenhagen,youwillrememberAndersen'sFairyTales.Tmsureyou

wouldliketoseethemermaid（美人鱼）inthesea.Summeristhebesttimetovisitit

becausetheweatherissunnybutnevertoohot.

21.Thesefourcitiesarein.

A.EuropeB.Asia

C.AmericaD.Canada

25,600yuan.Now,theroadsarewider,thehousesarebrighterandtheliving

conditionsaremorecomfortable.

Withthedevelopmentofthecountryside,villagersgetmorewaystomakemoney.

Manyyoungpeoplewhoworkfarawayconicbackandworkintheirownhometown.

Theycannotonlycarefortheirfamiliesbutalsobuildtheirhometown.Theyhavea

senseofhappinessfromthebottomoftheirhearts.

26.Accordingtothepassage,peopleinBachaVillagebecomerichbecauseof

A.educationB.farming

C.tourismD.fishing

27.InParagraph4,theunderlinedword“income“meansinChinese.

A.收入R.支出

C.价格D.税收

28.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthings?

a.Villagersmademoneybytourism.

b.ManyvisitorscametoBachaVillage.

c.Youngpeoplereturntotheirhometown.

d.Villagersmademoneymainlybyfishing.

A.d-b-a-cB.d-b-c-a

C.c-d-b-aD.b-d-a-c

29.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Thewaysofdevelopingthecountryside.

B.Thereasonsfordevelopingthecountryside.

C.Theresultsofdevelopingtheuuunlrybidc.

D.Thesolutionstodevelopingthecountryside.

30.Wecanreadthispassageinthepartofthenewspaper.

A.fashionB.health

C.scienceD.society

IhcnorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinwinter.Itsnowsalot.But

thecitieswithlargepopulationsarethere,likeWashingtonD.C.andNewYork.

Intheseyears,peopleintheseregionsliketotakeholidaysduringcoldwinter

months.Theygotothesouthernstateswheretheweatheriswarmer,suchasFlorida

（佛罗里达州）,Texas（得克萨斯州）andNewMexico（新墨西哥州）.

Ithasbecomepopularforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaceswhenthey

retirenowadays.Thesepeopleusuallyselltheirhousesintheirhometownandmove

southtobeginanewlife.

Thesouthernpartsofthecountryarenowgrowingfasterthantheotherparts.

TexasandFloridaaregrowingfast,too.TheymaysoonreplacesuchstatesasNew

YorkandPennsylvania（宾夕法尼亚州）inpopulation.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）o

31.TheweatherisverycoldinthenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesinwinter.

32.TherearefewpeoplelivinginthenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStates.

33.Inwinter,peopleinthesouthliketohaveholidaysinthenorth.

34.Nowit'spopularfbroldpeopleinthenorthtomovesouthtobeginanewlife.

35.NewYorkdoesn'thavealargerpopulationthanFlorida.

四、词汇运用（每小题2分，共1（）分）

根据汉语意思完成句子

36.其实、我并不喜欢大城市。

,Idon'tlikebigcities.

37.他出生在海边的一个城市。

Hewasborninacity.

38.库尔勒，新疆的一座美丽的城市，以美味的香梨而著称。

Korla,abeautifulcityinXinjiang,isitsdeliciousfragrantpears.

39.这本书和那本书一样有趣。

Thisbookisthatone.

40.长江比中国的任何一条河都长。

TheYangtzeRiverislongerthaninChina.

五、任务型阅读（每小题2分.共10分）

Kingston,Jamaica

Kingstonisn'tabeautifulcity,butit'sverybusyandinteresting.Therearelotsof

peopleandlotsofcafes（咖啡馆）.Therearesomebeautifulplacesnear

Kingston-theBlueMountainsandsomebeautifulbeaches.Iloveit!

Kingston,England

Kingstonisaverybusytown.Therearealotofshopsandcars,andthere'sa

universitywithstudentsallovertheworld!It'saniceplace-there'sanoldsquare

（广场）,andit'sneartheRiverThames.Therearesomebeautifulparks,too.

Kingston,NewZealand

KingstonisasmalltownnearLakeWakatipuinthemountains.It'sareally

beautifulplace,hutit\veryquiet-there\onlyoneschool,onebankandonesmall

supermarket!There'saiamousoldtrainthere,too.

根据短文内容，完成下列表格。

notbeautiful,butbusyand41.______

Kingstonin

peopleandcafes

Jamaica

theBlueMountainsand42.______

busyandnice

Kingstonin

43.______andcars

England

anoldsquareandsomebeautifulparks

Kingstoninbeautiful,smalland45.______

44.______aschool,abank,asmallsupermarketandafamousoldtrain

六、书面表达（20分）

济南是山东的省会城市，青岛则是世界闻名的海滨城市，请根据下面表格所

给的信息，写一篇不少于80词的短文，比较一下这两座城市的异同。

CityJinanQingdao

Onthesouthcoastofthe

Position（位置）InthecastofChina

ShandongPeninsula（半岛）

About10,244About11,293square

Area（面积）

squarekilometreskilometres

PopulationAbout9,415,000About10,342,100

Hotinsummer,Hotinsummer,notverycold

Weather

coldinwinterinwinter

Module2综合素质评价

一、1.B【点拨】What'stheDopulationof…？用来询问...的人口是多少，

2.B【点拨】语法分析法。根据句中的much以及ihan可知much修饰比较级。

故选B。

3.D［点拨］在英语中，表示某个世纪的几十年代.用“inthe+基数词的复数”;

基数词的复数若用阿拉伯数字表示，可直接加s,也可加飞。故选D。

4.B【点拨】than比，比较级的标志词，第一个空格应用比较级，故排除A、D：as...

as和……一样，中间用原级，表示同级相比，故排除C。故选B。

5.A【点拨】词义辨析法。especially尤其；easily容易地；proudly骄傲地;

quickly快速地。本句强调尤其喜欢春天的乡村，根据语境，可知especially符

合句意，故选A。

6.D【点拨】比较级不可用more、many和little修饰,可排除前二项。much修

饰比较级。故选D。

7.C［点拨］在英语中，hundred,thousand和million这些词与具体数字连用吐

习惯上用单数、而且也不接介词。f：当不与具体数字连用、而是表示概数时、

不仅要用复数.而且要接介词of,然后才能接复数名词。故选Co

8.B【点拨】考查方位介词辨析。by表方式，不表方位，可排除。1。表示“在

范围外”，不强调是否接壤：on表示毗邻、接壤；at意思是“在……in表示

“在……范围之内根据常识可知山东在中国范围内，和江苏接壤.故选B。

9.B【点拨】population“人口”,需用small(er)修饰;后面再次提到则用that指

代。故选B。

10.D【点拨】情景交际法。Longtimenosee“好久不见"；I'mdrawingpictures44®

正在画画”;画sgoingtorain”要下雨了Prettygood"不错"How'sitgoing?”

用于询问最近的情况。故选D。

二、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了丹麦的相关情况。

11.D【点拨】根据第二段中的“Danishpeoplesaytheyarehappybecause”可知此处

表示丹麦是世界上最幸福的国家之一。故选D项。

12.B【点拨】根据空后的notfarfromHamburg可知此处表示它靠近德国。故选

B项。

13.D【点拨】句意：每个孩子都喜欢他的著名故事《丑小鸭》。dictionary词典;

note笔记;advice建议;story故事。结合语境及常识，可知应选D项。

14.A【点拨】结合空前的Danishpeoplesaytheyarehappy和空后的have可知选

A项。

15.C【点拨】根据语境可知此处表示“给人们更好的生活”，故选C项。

16.C【点拨】根据空后的tostaywiththeirbabies可知选C项。

17.A【点拨】thesame...as...是固定搭配，意为“和...一样....”，故选A项。

18.B【点拨】根据下文提到的骑自行车可知此处指健康的生活方式，故选B项。

19.B【点拨】根据下文中的“InDenmark'scapitalCopenhagen,about50%ofits

peoplerideb汰cs...”可知选B项。

2().D【点拨】for因为;so因此;but但是;or或者。根据语境，此处表示骑车去

工作或学校，故选D项0

三、A)【主旨大意】本文介绍了欧洲的四个著名城市——伦敦、阿姆斯特丹、

巴黎和哥本哈根。

21.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据段第一段首句“WhichisthebestcityinEurope?”

及城市名称和地理常识可知，这四个城市在欧洲。故选A。

22.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“ThebesttimetovisitLondonisfromMayto

October”可知，去伦敦旅游的最佳时间是五月到十月。结合选项可知应选C。

23.D［点拨］推理判断题。根据“InAprilorMayyoucanseemanybeautifultulips

whichattractmanypeople.”可知.四月和五月是看郁金香的季节，它们吸引

了很多人。故选D。

24.D【点拨】细节理解题。根据“IfyoucometovisitCopenhagen,youwillremember

Andersen、FairyTalcs.”可知，哥本哈根因童话而闻名。故选D。

25.C【点拨】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了欧洲的四个不同风格、不同特点的

城市，故C项符合其主旨大意。

B)【主旨大意】本文以黑龙江八岔村为例，介绍了在中国好政策的指导下，社会

发展、人民致富的繁荣景象。

26.C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Thepeopletherebecomerichwiththedevelopment

ofthetourism.”可知，因为旅游业的发展，八岔村的村民变富裕了。故选C。

27.A【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“ThetourismindustryinBachaVillage...increased

to25,600”可知，八岔村旅游业发展迅速，2022年有6万多名游客前

去观光，这带动了八岔村村民收入的提高，画线部分意为“收入”。故选A。

28.A【点拨】根据第三段中“Atthattime,wealmostdependedonfishingfora

living.”可知以前这里的人们以捕渔业为生，根据第四段可知许多游客来到

八岔村、然后村民靠旅游业挣钱了，由最后一段可知许多年轻人回到家乡,

故选A。

29.C【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段的''villagersgetmorewaystomakemoney^^

和最后两句可知不论是人们有了更多赚钱的方式，还是年轻人回到故乡建设

故乡都是乡村发展的结果。故选C。

3().D【点拨】推理判断题。根据“