-代词及代词辨析-学案

学员姓名：年级：辅导科目：学科教师：授课日期授课主题1、代词的用法；2、代词的辨析；教学目标1、熟练掌握代词的用法；2、代词的辨析；教学重难点代词的辨析；教学内容一．人称代词、物主代词、反身代词主格Iyouhe/she/itweyouthey宾格meyouhim/her/itusyouthem形容词性物主代词myyourhis/her/itsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshis/hers/itsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimself/herself/itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves练习：Thechildrenmademodelplanes________(他们自己).(我们的)ideaisdifferentfrom________(她的).________(她)isagoodstudent.________(他的)parentsarebothofficeworkers.________(他)isafriendof(我的).________(我)hope_____(你们)canenjoy________(你们自己)attheparty.________(我的)motheriswaitingfor___(他).1.themselves1.themselves;2.Our；hers;3.She;4.His;5.He;mine;6.I;you;yourselves;7.My;him;代词的辨析不定代词一．不定代词some,anymany,muchfew,littleeacheither,neitherboth，allnone,one,othersome与any练习：sayitwasanaccident,butIdon'tbelieveit.Areofthepaintingsforsale?Look!boysareplayingfootball.Therearen'tstudentsintheclassroom.Wouldyoulikecoffee?Yes,please.总结：（1）.some多用于肯定句用于疑问句:表示邀请、请求或要求（2）.any一用于否定和疑问句many与much练习：Howbottlesofwaterdoyouneed?Henevereatssobreakfast.Someofthehouseshavebathroomsbutdonot.Hedidn'tsayabouthistrip.总结：many修饰&指代复数可数名词much一修饰&指代不可数名词little,few,alittle,afewHehasfriendshere,sohefeelslonely.Thereisinkinmybottle.Canyougivemeink?I'mgoingtobuybananas.Thisbookismoredifficultthanthatone.总结：few+复数可数名词;几乎没有afew+复数可数名词;有少量little+不可数名词;几乎没有alittle一+不可数名词;有少量either,neither,both,all.noneyouheiswrong.youheiswrong.youandhearewrong.oftheanswersarewrong.Sowehavetocontinueourwork.I'mreallysad.ofmyfriendscalledmelastweek.Congrats!ofthetwoplansaregood总结：neither:两者都不either:两者选both:两者都all:三者或三者以上都none:三者或三者以上都不other,theother,others,theothers,anotherDoyouhaveanyquestions?I'mgoingtohavecupofcoffee.It'sgreat!（表示想要“额外的”一杯）Thereisatalltreeonsideofthestreet.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse.isaworker.Somelikethenewidea.Butdon't.（没有范围，用others）Iboughtsomenewpens.Someareblack,andarered.（句子开头时，限制了笔的范围，所以用theothers）总结：other:+名词;其他的theother:两个中的另一个;one...theotherothers:无范围;其余的;some...otherstheothers:有范围;其余的;some...theothersanother:另一个6.each,everyTherearesometreesonsideoftheroad.WewearayellowTshirt.ofuswearsayellowTshirt.oneofuswearsayellowTshirt.总结：each形容词&代词两者及两者以上every形容词三者及三者以上练习：Helenhasgottwobrothers._____ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.NeitherB.NoneC.EachD.Any选A；2.WhichofthetwoTshirtswouldyouliketochoose?Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrother