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2025年成人高考英语答案一、语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分与其他三个单词的划线部分发音不同的选项。1.A.cake[keɪk]B.cat[kæt]C.cap[kæp]D.map[mæp]答案:A2.A.she[ʃiː]B.bed[bed]C.desk[desk]D.pen[pen]答案:A3.A.bike[baɪk]B.big[bɪɡ]C.fish[fɪʃ]D.pig[pɪɡ]答案:A4.A.nose[nəʊz]B.not[nɒt]C.box[bɒks]D.dog[dɒɡ]答案:A5.A.use[juːz]B.bus[bʌs]C.cup[kʌp]D.run[rʌn]答案:A二、词汇与语法(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。6.—HaveyoueverbeentoParis?—No,butI___therenextsummer.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案:C7.Thebookonthedeskis___.Sheleftitherethismorning.A.herB.hersC.sheD.she’s答案:B8.Mysisterisgoodat___piano.Shepracticeseveryday.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay答案:C9.I___aletterfrommyfriendyesterday.A.receiveB.receivedC.willreceiveD.amreceiving答案:B10.Theteacheraskedus___quietinthelibrary.A.keepB.keepingC.tokeepD.kept答案:C11.___beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案:B12.Idon’tlikethisshirt.Pleaseshowme___.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother答案:B13.Thebuilding___in2020.It’sverymodern.A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt答案:D14.Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday___hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and答案:A15.—___isthenearesthospital?—It’sabout2kilometersaway.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案:C16.NotonlyTombutalsohisparents___interestedinwatchingmovies.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:B17.I’mlookingforwardto___yousoon.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案:B18.Theoldman___fortenyears.Westillmisshim.A.diedB.hasdiedC.wasdeadD.hasbeendead答案:D19.___youwork,___progressyou’llmake.A.Theharder;themoreB.Harder;moreC.Theharder;themostD.Harder;themore答案:A20.Sheaskedme___Icouldhelpherwithhermath.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.which答案:C三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从21-35各题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,ayoungmanwaswalkingthroughaforest.He21asmallhouseanddecidedtorestthere.Insidethehouse,hefoundanoldman22amap.Theoldmanlookedupandsaid,“Thisisamapofahiddentreasure.I’mtoooldtogo23.Willyouhelpmefindit?”Theyoungmanwas24andagreed.Theystartedtheirjourneythenextday.Themap25themthroughmountainsandrivers.Afterweeksofwalking,they26acave.“Thetreasureisinside,”saidtheoldman.Butthecavewasdarkand27.Theyoungmanwasafraid,buthewentin28.Inside,hefoundaboxfullofgold.Justashewasabouttotakeit,theoldman29,“Wait!Therealtreasureisnotthegold.”Theyoungmanwasconfused.“Thenwhatisit?”heasked.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“The30ofhelpingothersandthefriendshipwe’vebuilt.That’sthetruetreasure.”Theyoungman31.Herealizedtheoldmanwasright.Fromthatdayon,he32tohelpotherswheneverhecould.Yearslater,theyoungmanbecamea33personinhisvillage.Peoplelovedhimbecausehewasalways34.Theoldman’swordshad35abigdifferenceinhislife.21.A.sawB.builtC.boughtD.sold答案:A22.A.drawingB.readingC.writingD.painting答案:B23.A.aloneB.togetherC.awayD.back答案:A24.A.boredB.tiredC.excitedD.sad答案:C25.A.tookB.sentC.showedD.carried答案:A26.A.leftB.reachedC.missedD.passed答案:B27.A.brightB.warmC.dangerousD.comfortable答案:C28.A.anywayB.insteadC.yetD.still答案:A29.A.askedB.shoutedC.whisperedD.laughed答案:B30.A.storyB.feelingC.secretD.plan答案:B31.A.refusedB.noddedC.criedD.ran答案:B32.A.forgotB.learnedC.stoppedD.continued答案:D33.A.poorB.strangeC.popularD.strict答案:C34.A.helpfulB.carefulC.hopefulD.useful答案:A35.A.doneB.madeC.takenD.kept答案:B四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题3分,共60分)阅读下列短文,从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(一)Doyouknowthattreescanhelpusfightclimatechange?Treesabsorbcarbondioxide(CO₂)fromtheairandstoreitintheirtrunks,branches,androots.Thisprocesshelpsreducetheamountofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.Inaddition,treesprovideshadeandcooltheair.Asingletreecancooltheareaarounditasmuchasthreeairconditioners.Theyalsopreventsoilerosion(侵蚀)byholdingthesoilwiththeirroots.However,manytreesarebeingcutdowneveryyear.Deforestation(森林砍伐)notonlydestroysthehomesofmanyanimalsbutalsoreleasestheCO₂storedinthetreesbackintotheair.Toprotectourenvironment,weshouldplantmoretreesandstopcuttingdownforests.Evenplantingasmalltreeinyourgardencanmakeadifference.36.WhatdotreesdowithCO₂?A.Theyproduceit.B.Theyabsorbandstoreit.C.Theyreleaseit.D.Theyturnitintowater.答案:B37.Howmuchcanasingletreecoolthearea?A.Asmuchasoneairconditioner.B.Asmuchastwoairconditioners.C.Asmuchasthreeairconditioners.D.Asmuchasfourairconditioners.答案:C38.Whatistheresultofdeforestation?A.Moreanimalshavehomes.B.Thesoilisbetterprotected.C.CO₂isreleasedintotheair.D.Theclimatebecomesbetter.答案:C39.Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Cutdownmoretrees.B.Stopplantingtrees.C.Plantmoretrees.D.Usemoreairconditioners.答案:C40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Treesareusefulinfightingclimatechange.B.Treesarehomesforanimals.C.Airconditionersarebadfortheenvironment.D.Deforestationisnecessary.答案:A(二)MynameisLily.Iliveinasmalltown.Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmyauntinthecity.Itwasmyfirsttimetobeinabigcity,andIwasveryexcited.Myaunttookmetothezoo,thepark,andtheshoppingmall.Thezoowasmyfavorite.IsawmanyanimalsIhadneverseenbefore,likepandas,tigers,andgiraffes.Thegiraffesweresotall!Oneday,wewenttoarestaurantfordinner.Thefoodwasdelicious,butitwasalsoveryexpensive.Itriedsomenewdishes,likesushiandsteak.Theyweredifferentfromthefoodweeatinthetown.Atnight,thecitylightswerebeautiful.Ilikedwalkingalongthestreetsandwatchingthetallbuildings.ButsometimesIfeltlonelybecausethereweretoomanypeopleandImissedmyfriendsinthetown.Aftertwoweeks,Iwentbackhome.Iwashappytoseemyfamilyandfriendsagain,butIalsomissedthecity.MaybeI’lllivetherewhenIgrowup.41.WheredidLilygolastsummer?A.Toasmalltown.B.Toheruncle’shouse.C.Tothecity.D.Tothecountryside.答案:C42.WhatwasLily’sfavoriteplace?A.Thezoo.B.Thepark.C.Theshoppingmall.D.Therestaurant.答案:A43.HowdidLilyfeelaboutthecityfood?A.Itwasbad.B.Itwasdeliciousbutexpensive.C.Itwasthesameastownfood.D.Itwastoocheap.答案:B44.WhydidLilyfeellonelyinthecity?A.Becausethereweretoofewpeople.B.Becauseshemissedherfriends.C.Becausethecitylightswerenotbeautiful.D.Becausethebuildingsweretootall.答案:B45.HowlongdidLilystayinthecity?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.D.Onemonth.答案:B(三)Learninganewlanguagecanbechallenging,butit’salsoveryrewarding.HerearesometipstohelpyoulearnEnglishbetter.First,practicespeakingeveryday.FindalanguagepartnerorjoinanEnglishclub.Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Themoreyouspeak,thebetteryou’llget.Second,listentoEnglishasmuchaspossible.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongs,watchEnglishmovies,orlistentopodcasts.Payattentiontothepronunciationandintonation.Third,readEnglishbooks,newspapers,orarticles.Startwithsimpleonesandthenmovetomoredifficultones.Readinghelpsimproveyourvocabularyandgrammar.Fourth,writeinEnglisheveryday.Keepadiaryorwriteshortstories.Thiswillhelpyoupracticegrammarandexpressyourideasclearly.Finally,bepatient.Learningalanguagetakestime.Don’tgiveupifyoudon’tseeprogressquickly.46.WhatisthefirsttipforlearningEnglish?A.ListentoEnglish.B.ReadEnglish.C.WriteinEnglish.D.Practicespeaking.答案:D47.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoimprovepronunciation?A.Speakless.B.ListentoEnglishsongsormovies.C.Writeadiary.D.Readdifficultbooks.答案:B48.HowcanreadinghelpwithEnglishlearning?A.Improvevocabularyandgrammar.B.Improvepronunciation.C.Improvespeakingskills.D.Improvewritingskills.答案:A49.Whatisthelasttipmentioned?A.Bepatient.B.Findapartner.C.Watchmovies.D.Readnewspapers.答案:A50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.LearningEnglishiseasy.B.TipsforlearningEnglishbetter.C.Englishisthemostimportantlanguage.D.Howtofindalanguagepartner.答案:B(四)Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedgold.Hehadalotofgold,buthewasneversatisfied.Oneday,awizard(巫师)visitedthekingandsaid,“Icangiveyouamagictouch.Everythingyoutouchwillturnintogold.”Thekingwasveryhappy.Hetouchedatable,anditturnedintogold.Hetouchedachair,anditturnedintogold.Hethought,“NowI’mtherichestmanintheworld!”Butsoon,thekingfelthungry.Hetriedtoeatsomebread,butwhenhetouchedit,thebreadturnedintogold.Hecouldn’teatit.Hetriedtodrinkwater,butthewateralsoturnedintogold.Hewasverythirsty.Hisdaughtercametoseehim.Hewantedtohugher,butwhenhetouchedher,sheturnedintogold.Thekingwassad.Herealizedthatgoldwasn’teverything.Heaskedthewizardtotakebackthemagictouch.Thewizardsaid,“You’velearnedyourlesson.Themagicwillgoaway.”Fromthenon,thekingwaskindtohispeopleandnevercaredonlyaboutgold.51.Whatdidthekinglove?A.Silver.B.Gold.C.Diamonds.D.Stones.答案:B52.Whatdidthewizardgivetheking?A.Amagicsword.B.Amagictouch.C.Amagicbook.D.Amagicring.答案:B53.Whywasthekinghungryandthirsty?A.Becausehedidn’tlikebreadandwater.B.Becausethebreadandwaterturnedintogold.C.Becausehewastoobusy.D.Becauseheforgottoeat.答案:B54.Whathappenedtotheking’sdaughter?A.Shebecameawizard.B.Sheturnedintogold.C.Sheranaway.D.Shegotsick.答案:B55.Whatlessondidthekinglearn?A.Goldiseverything.B.Thewizardisbad.C.Kindnessismoreimportantthangold.D.Heshouldtouchmorethings.答案:C五、补全对话(共5小题;每小题3分,共15分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A.Whatsizedoyouneed?B.Howmuchisit?C.I’lltakeit.D.Doyouhaveanyothercolors?E.CanIhelpyou?F.Itlooksnice.G.Whereisthes

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