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2025秋外研版(新教材)初中英语八年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案(一)单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—Hello,I'mLiMing.I'mnewhere.—Nicetomeetyou,LiMing.I'llhelpyougetusedtothenewschool_______.A.easilyB.quickC.fastlyD.easyMybestfriendalwayssharesherhappinessandsadnesswithme.Sheisvery_______.A.helpfulB.honestC.caringD.brave—_______youfinishyourhomeworkinhalfanhour?—Yes,Ican.I'vealreadyplannedhowtodoit.A.MustB.CanC.NeedD.ShouldManystudentslikeusingWeChatbecauseitmakes_______easiertocommunicatewithfriends.A.itB.thisC.thatD.them—You_______wearaseatbeltwhenyoutakeacar.It'satrafficrule.—Iwill,thanksforremindingme.A.canB.mayC.mustD.couldWhentheearthquake_______,myfamilyandIwerehavingdinnerathome.A.happenedB.happensC.washappeningD.happen—Howlonghaveyou_______thisdictionary?—Fortwomonths.Myuncleboughtitformeasabirthdaygift.A.borrowedB.lentC.hadD.boughtMyteacheroftenencouragesus_______morebooksinourfreetime.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads—Doyouknowtheboy_______istalkingwithourheadteacher?—Yes,heisournewclassmonitor.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose—I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthetaskontime.—Don'tworry.I'll_______you.Wecanfinishittogether.A.helpoutB.giveupC.lookafterD.turndownPlayingcomputergamesfortoolongisbadforoureyes,soweshould_______thetimewespendonit.A.controlB.increaseC.wasteD.save—_______usefuladviceyougavemeonlearningEnglish!—You'rewelcome.Ihopeitcanhelpyou.A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.HowaMyparents_______inthiscitysincetheygotmarriedtwentyyearsago.A.liveB.havelivedC.livedD.willlive—Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?It'srainingheavilyoutside.—Notatall.I'lldoitrightnow.A.closeB.closingC.openingD.openWhenadisasterstrikes,weshouldkeep_______andfollowtheinstructionsoftherescuers.A.calmB.excitedC.nervousD.worried完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Lastterm,Itransferredtoanewschool.Atfirst,IfeltverylonelybecauseIdidn'tknowanyone.Everythingseemedstrangetome.Butsoon,ImetLinTao,whobecamemybestfriendlater.
LinTaoisawarm-heartedboy.Onmyfirstdayofschool,Icouldn'tfindmyclassroom.He21methereandintroducedhisdeskmatetome.Duringthebreak,hesharedhissnackswithmeandtoldmeabouttheschoolrules.Heeven22metojointheschoolfootballclubbecauseheknewIlikedplayingfootball.
Onemonthlater,wehadamathexam.IfaileditbecauseIdidn'tunderstandsomedifficulttopics.Ifeltverysadandwantedtogiveup.LinTaonoticedmy23.Hespenthisfreetimehelpingmewiththedifficultproblems.Heexplainedtheformulasagainandagain24Iunderstoodthem.Withhishelp,Igotagoodgradeinthenextexam.Iwasverygratefultohim.
Lastmonth,therewasaheavyrainstorminourcity.Myhomewasneartheriver,andsomewatercameintothehouse.LinTaoheardaboutitandcametomyhomewithhisfather.Theyhelpedusmovethefurnituretoahigherplaceand25thewateroutofthehouse.Hisfatheralsotoldussomesafetytipsaboutdealingwithfloods.
Now,Ihavemanyfriendsinthenewschool,andIfeelveryhappyhere.LinTaotaughtmethattruefriendshipisaboutcaringandhelpingeachother.Whenwefacedifficulties,weshould26eachother.Ialsolearnedthatbeingkindtootherscanhelpusmakemorefriends.
Thistermhasbeenameaningfulexperienceforme.Inotonlygotusedtothenewschoollifebutalsofoundatruefriend.Iwill27ourfriendshipforever.Ialsoknowthatwhenadisastercomes,weshouldstaycalmandhelpeachother.Withthehelpofothersandourownefforts,wecan28anydifficulty.ledB.tookC.carriedD.broughtadvisedB.invitedC.orderedD.forcedhappinessB.angerC.sadnessD.excitementifB.untilC.whenD.becausepushedB.pulledC.pouredD.cleanedlearnfromB.lookafterC.helpwithD.dependonkeepB.makeC.buildD.creategetoffB.getoverC.getonD.getupwithB.forC.toD.inwhatB.whichC.whoD.whose阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHowtoMakeNewFriendsinaNewSchool
Startinganewschoolcanbescary,especiallywhenyoudon'thaveanyfriendsthere.Butmakingnewfriendsisnotasdifficultasyouthink.Herearesometipstohelpyou.
First,befriendlytoothers.Smilewhenyoumeetnewpeopleandsay"hello"tothem.Awarmsmilecanmakeothersfeelcomfortable.Whenyourclassmatesareintrouble,trytohelpthem.Forexample,ifsomeoneforgetstobringapen,youcanlendyourstothem.
Second,joinschoolclubsoractivities.Thisisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewhohavethesamehobbiesasyou.Ifyoulikedrawing,youcanjointheartclub.Ifyouenjoyplayingsports,youcantakepartintheschoolsportsmeet.Youcantalkaboutyourhobbieswithothermembersandeasilybecomefriends.
Third,beagoodlistener.Whenothersaretalkingtoyou,lookatthemandlistencarefully.Askthemquestionsabouttheirinterestsorhobbies.Thisshowsthatyouareinterestedinwhattheyaresayingandmakesthemwanttotalktoyoumore.
Fourth,taketheinitiativetotalk.Don'twaitforotherstotalktoyoufirst.Youcanstartaconversationbytalkingabouttheweather,theschoolfoodorthelessons.Forexample,youcansay,"Themathlessontodaywasreallyinteresting,don'tyouthink?"
Finally,beyourself.Don'ttrytochangeyourselftomakefriends.Truefriendswilllikeyouforwhoyouare.Ifyouarehonestandkind,otherswillbehappytobeyourfriends.
Remember,makingnewfriendstakestimeandeffort.Bepatientandkeeptrying.Soon,youwillhavemanyfriendsinthenewschool.Whatisthefirsttiptomakenewfriendsinanewschool?Joinschoolclubs.B.Befriendlytoothers.Beagoodlistener.D.Taketheinitiativetotalk.Whyisjoiningschoolclubsagoodwaytomakefriends?Becauseitcanhelpyoustudybetter.Becauseitcanmakeyoufeellesslonely.Becauseyoucanmeetpeoplewiththesamehobbies.Becauseyoucangethelpfromclubteachers.Whatshouldyoudowhenothersaretalkingtoyou?Lookatthemandlistencarefully.B.Thinkaboutyourownhobbies.Talkaboutyourownproblems.D.Waitforthemtostoptalking.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodwaytostartaconversation?Talkingabouttheweather.B.Talkingabouttheschoolfood.Talkingaboutthelessons.D.Talkingaboutothers'mistakes.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Howtostudywellinanewschool.B.Howtomakenewfriendsinanewschool.Howtojoinschoolclubs.D.Howtobeagoodlistener.BTheInfluenceofDigitalLifeonTeenagers
Intoday'sworld,digitaltechnologyiseverywhere.Teenagersaregrowingupwithsmartphones,computersandtheInternet.Digitallifehasbothpositiveandnegativeinfluencesonteenagers.
Onthepositiveside,digitallifemakeslearningeasier.TeenagerscanusetheInternettolookupinformationfortheirhomework.Theycanalsotakeonlinecoursestolearnnewskills,suchasprogrammingorpainting.Manyeducationalappsmakelearningfunandinteresting.Forexample,someappsusegamestohelpteenagerslearnEnglishwords.
Digitallifealsohelpsteenagerskeepintouchwithfriendsandfamily.TheycanuseWeChat,QQorothermessagingappstochatwithfriendsanytimeandanywhere.Whentheymisstheirfamilymemberswholivefaraway,theycanhavevideocallswiththem.Thishelpsstrengthentheirrelationships.
However,digitallifealsohasnegativeinfluences.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesorcomputersisbadforteenagers'health.Itcancauseeyeproblemsandbackpain.Someteenagersevenstayuplateplayinggames,whichaffectstheirsleepandstudy.
Anotherproblemiscyberbullying.Someteenagersarebulliedonlinebyothers.Theymayreceivemeanmessagesorhavetheirpersonalinformationspread.Thiscancauseseriousmentalhealthproblems,suchasanxietyanddepression.
Inaddition,someteenagersbecomeaddictedtoonlinegames.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeplayinggamesinsteadofstudyingordoingsports.Thisaffectstheiracademicperformanceandphysicalhealth.
Tohaveahealthydigitallife,teenagersshouldsetatimelimitforusingdigitaldevices.Theyshouldalsochooseusefulandpositiveonlinecontent.Parentsandteachersshouldguideteenagerstousedigitaltechnologyproperly.Onlyinthiswaycanteenagersbenefitfromdigitallife.Whatisthepositiveinfluenceofdigitallifeonteenagers?Itcauseseyeproblems.B.Itmakeslearningeasier.Itleadstocyberbullying.D.Itcausessleepproblems.Howcandigitallifehelpteenagerskeepintouchwithothers?Bytakingonlinecourses.B.Byplayingonlinegames.Byusingmessagingappsorvideocalls.D.Bylookingupinformation.Whatiscyberbullying?Usingeducationalappstolearn.B.Bullyingothersonline.Stayinguplateplayinggames.D.Usingdigitaldevicestoomuch.Whatshouldteenagersdotohaveahealthydigitallife?Spendasmuchtimeaspossibleondigitaldevices.Setatimelimitforusingdigitaldevices.Onlyusedigitaldevicestoplaygames.Sharepersonalinformationonlinefreely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?Digitallifehasbothgoodandbadinfluencesonteenagers.Howtousedigitaldevicesproperly.Thenegativeinfluencesofdigitallife.Thepositiveinfluencesofdigitallife.CHowtoStaySafeDuringaFire
Fireisverydangerous.Itcancauseseriousdamagetopropertyandeventakepeople'slives.Soit'sveryimportanttoknowhowtostaysafeduringafire.Herearesomesafetytips.
First,installsmokealarmsinyourhome.Smokealarmscandetectsmokeearlyandwarnyouofafire.Youshouldtestthesmokealarmseverymonthtomakesuretheyareworkingproperly.Replacethebatterieseveryyear.
Second,makeafireescapeplanwithyourfamily.Drawamapofyourhomeandmarkalltheescaperoutes.Chooseasafemeetingplaceoutside,suchasatreeorastreetlamp.Practicetheescapeplaneverythreemonthssothateveryoneinthefamilyknowswhattodo.
Third,knowhowtouseafireextinguisher.Keepafireextinguisherinyourhome,suchasinthekitchenornearthedoor.Learnhowtouseitbeforeafirehappens.RememberthePASSmethod:Pullthepin,Aimatthebaseofthefire,Squeezethehandle,andSweepfromsidetoside.
Fourth,staylowtothegroundifthereissmoke.Smokeismoredangerousthanfirebecauseitcontainstoxicgases.Whenthereissmoke,crawlonyourhandsandkneestoescape.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawetclothtoavoidbreathinginsmoke.
Fifth,don'topenadoorifit'shot.Ifthedoorhandleishot,itmeansthereisafireontheotherside.Don'topenthedoor.Useanotherescaperoute.Ifyoucan'tescape,closethedoorandblockthegapswithwetcloths.Call119andtellthefirefightersyourexactlocation.
Finally,don'tgobackintoaburningbuilding.Evenifyouhaveleftsomethingvaluableinside,don'tgoback.Yourlifeismoreimportantthananythingelse.
Rememberthesetips.Theycanhelpyouandyourfamilystaysafeduringafire.Whatisthefirsttiptostaysafeduringafire?Makeafireescapeplan.B.Installsmokealarms.Knowhowtouseafireextinguisher.D.Staylowtotheground.Howoftenshouldyoutestthesmokealarms?A.Everymonth.B.Everyyear.C.Everythreemonths.D.Everyweek.WhatdoesthePASSmethodstandfor?Pull,Aim,Squeeze,Sweep.B.Push,Aim,Squeeze,Sweep.Pull,Ask,Squeeze,Sweep.D.Pull,Aim,Save,Sweep.Whatshouldyoudoifthereissmokeduringafire?Standupstraightandrun.B.Crawlonyourhandsandknees.Openallthewindows.D.Gobackforyourvaluables.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan'tescapeafire?Openthedoorandrun.B.Call120forhelp.Closethedoorandblockgapswithwetcloths.D.Jumpoutofthewindow.DMyExperienceofHelpingaNeighborLastSaturdaymorning,IwasdoingmyhomeworkathomewhenIheardaloudnoisefromnextdoor.Iwentouttoseewhathappenedandfoundthatmyneighbor,Mrs.Wang,hadfallendownonthefloor.Sheisan80-year-oldwomanwholivesalone.wasveryworried.Iquicklyrantoherandcalledhername.Sheopenedhereyesslowlyandtoldmethatherleghurtalot.Ididn'tmoveherbecauseIknewthatmovinganinjuredpersonmightcausemoreharm.Instead,Itookoutmyphoneandcalled120.IalsocalledMrs.Wang'sson,whoworksinanothercity.Whilewaitingfortheambulance,IgotablanketfrommyhomeandcoveredMrs.Wangtokeepherwarm.Ialsogaveheraglassofwarmwater.Shetoldmethatshehadfallendownwhiletryingtogetabookfromthebookshelf.Icomfortedherandtoldherthattheambulancewouldarrivesoon.Tenminuteslater,theambulancearrived.ThedoctorscheckedMrs.Wang'slegandsaidthatshehadbrokenit.Theycarriedhertotheambulanceandtookhertothehospital.Beforeleaving,Mrs.Wangthankedmeagainandagain.Itoldherthatitwastherightthingtodo.Laterthatday,Mrs.Wang'ssoncalledmeandthankedmeforhelpinghismother.Hesaidthathewouldcomebacktotakecareofher.Aweeklater,Mrs.Wangcamebackhomefromthehospital.Shebroughtmeaboxofchocolatestoshowhergratitude.Thisexperiencemademerealizethathelpingothersisahappything.Weshouldalwaysbereadytohelpthoseinneed,especiallytheelderlyandtheweak.Whenwehelpothers,wenotonlymakethemfeelwarmbutalsomakeourselveshappy.Italsotaughtmesomefirst-aidknowledge,suchasnotmovinganinjuredpersonrandomly.willalwaysrememberthisexperienceandcontinuetobeahelpfulperson.Ihopemorepeoplecanjoininhelpingothers,sothatourcommunitywillbemorewarmandharmonious.Whatwasthewriterdoingwhenheheardtheloudnoise?A.WatchingTV.B.Doinghomework.C.Cleaningtheroom.D.Cooking.Whydidn'tthewritermoveMrs.Wang?Becausehewastooweaktomoveher.Becausehedidn'twanttohelpher.Becausemovinganinjuredpersonmightcausemoreharm.BecausehewaswaitingforMrs.Wang'sson.Whatdidthewriterdowhilewaitingfortheambulance?HemovedMrs.Wangtothesofa.B.Hegavehersomemedicine.Hecoveredherwithablanketandgaveherwarmwater.D.Hecalledhisparentsforhelp.WhathappenedtoMrs.Wang?Shehadaheartattack.B.Shebrokeherleg.Shehadaheadache.D.Shelostherway.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthisexperience?Helpingothersishappyandsomefirst-aidknowledge.Howtocookfortheelderly.Howtorepairthebookshelf.Howtouseaphonetocallothers.词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词,补全句子。Weshouldbe_______(诚实的)toourfriends.Truefriendshipneedshonesty.It'simportanttofollowtheschool_______(规则)tokeeptheschoolinorder.Whena_______(灾难)likeanearthquakehappens,weshouldstaycalm.Manyteenagerslikeusing_______(数字的)devicessuchassmartphonesandcomputers.Mybestfriendalways_______(支持)mewhenI'mintrouble.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词,补全句子。Weshouldhelpeachothertogeta_______wellinourclass.It'snecessarytolearnsomefirst-aids_______toprotectourselves.Don'ts_______toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.It'sbadforyourhealth.TheInternetmakesiteasyforustoc_______withpeopleallovertheworld.Weshouldbek_______totheelderlyandhelpthemwhentheyneedhelp.书面表达(共1小题,满分30分)假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信说他即将转到一所新学校,担心无法适应新环境和交到新朋友。请你根据以下提示,给Peter回一封电子邮件,给他一些建议。提示:1.适应新环境:了解学校规则,向老师和同学求助;2.结交新朋友:友好待人,主动交流,加入兴趣俱乐部;3.鼓励与祝福:保持耐心,相信他能很快适应。要求:1.词数100-120词;2.内容完整,语句通顺,语法正确;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearPeter,'msorrytohearthatyou'reworriedaboutmovingtoanewschool.Don'tworrytoomuch.I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ibelieveyouwilladapttothenewschoolsoonandmakemanynewfriends.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua参考答案单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A解析:考查副词,修饰动词短语getusedto用副词easily,B、D是形容词,C拼写错误。C解析:考查形容词词义,分享喜怒哀乐体现“体贴的”,caring符合语境;helpful“有帮助的”、honest“诚实的”、brave“勇敢的”不符。B解析:考查情态动词,根据答语Yes,Ican可知问句用Can引导,表能力。A解析:考查形式宾语,makeit+形容词+todosth.中it作形式宾语,真正宾语是tocommunicate。C解析:考查情态动词,系安全带是交通规则,表“必须”用must;can“能”、may“可能”、could“能(过去式)”不符。A解析:考查一般过去时,地震发生是过去瞬间动作,用一般过去时happened;washappening表过去进行时,不符。C解析:考查延续性动词,howlong后接延续性动词,borrow、lend、buy是短暂性动词,have是延续性动词。B解析:考查非谓语动词,encouragesb.todosth.“鼓励某人做某事”,固定搭配。C解析:考查定语从句关系词,先行词boy是人且作主语,用who;which指物,whom指人作宾语,whose表所属。A解析:考查动词短语,根据“一起完成”可知是“帮助”,helpout“帮忙”;giveup“放弃”、lookafter“照顾”、turndown“拒绝”不符。A解析:考查动词词义,长时间玩游戏有害,需“控制”时间,control符合;increase“增加”、waste“浪费”、save“节省”不符。C解析:考查感叹句,advice是不可数名词,用What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!结构。B解析:考查现在完成时,since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时havelived。B解析:考查非谓语动词,minddoingsth.“介意做某事”,下雨需关窗,用closing。A解析:考查形容词词义,灾难来临时需“保持冷静”,calm符合;excited“兴奋的”、nervous“紧张的”、worried“担心的”不符。完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)A解析:考查动词,leadsb.tosp.“带领某人去某地”,符合“带我去教室”;take“拿”、carry“搬”、bring“带来”不符。B解析:考查动词,invitesb.tojoin“邀请某人加入”,符合语境;advise“建议”、order“命令”、force“强迫”不符。C解析:考查名词,根据“考试不及格”可知是“难过”,sadness符合;happiness“开心”、anger“生气”、excitement“兴奋”不符。B解析:考查连词,“反复解释直到我懂”,until“直到”;if“如果”、when“当……时”、because“因为”不符。D解析:考查动词,“把水清理出房子”,clean“清理”;push“推”、pull“拉”、pour“倒”不符。D解析:考查动词短语,“面对困难时互相依靠”,dependon“依靠”;learnfrom“学习”、lookafter“照顾”、helpwith“帮助”不符。A解析:考查动词,keepfriendship“维持友谊”,固定搭配;make“制作”、build“建立”、create“创造”不符。B解析:考查动词短语,“克服任何困难”,getover“克服”;getoff“下车”、geton“上车”、getup“起床”不符。A解析:考查介词,helpsb.withsth.“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配。C解析:考查定语从句关系词,先行词people是人且作主语,用who引导。阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)篇B解析:根据“First,befriendlytoothers.”可知第一条建议是对他人友好。C解析:根据“thisisagreatwaytomeetpeoplewhohavethesamehobbiesasyou”可知能遇到有相同爱好的人。A解析:根据“Whenothersaretalkingtoyou,lookatthemandlistencarefully.”可知要看着对方认真听。D解析:根据“Youcanstartaconversationbytalkingabouttheweather,theschoolfoodorthelessons.”可知谈论他人错误不是好的开场方式。B解析:通读全文可知,文章主要讲在新学校交朋友的方法。篇B解析:根据“Onthepositiveside,digitallifemakeslearningeasier.”可知数字生活让学习更轻松。C解析:根据“TheycanuseWeChat...orothermessagingapps...havevideocallswiththem.”可知通过通讯软件或视频通话联系。B解析:根据“Someteenagersarebulliedonlinebyothers.”可知网络欺凌是在线欺负他人。B解析:根据“teenagersshouldsetatimelimitforusingdigitaldevices”可知要设定使用时间限制。A解析:通读全文可知,文章主要讲数字生活对青少年的利弊。篇B解析:根据“First,installsmokealarmsinyourhome.”可知第一条建议是安装烟雾报警器。A解析:根据“Youshouldtestthesmokealarmseverymonth”可知每月测试一次。A解析:根据“RememberthePASSmethod:Pullthepin,Aim...Squeeze...Sweep...”可知是Pull,Aim,Squeeze,Sweep。B解析:根据“whenthereissmoke,crawlonyourhandsandkneestoescape”可知匍匐前进。C解析:根据“Ifyoucan'tescape,closethedoorandblockthegapswithwetcloths.”可知关上门用湿布堵缝隙。篇B解析:根据“IwasdoingmyhomeworkathomewhenIheardaloudnoise”可知在写作业。C解析:根据“Ididn'tmoveherbecauseIknewthatmovinganinjuredpersonmightcausemoreharm.”可知移动伤者可能造成更大伤害。C解析:根据“Igotablanket...coveredMrs.Wang...gaveheraglassofwarmwater”可知给她盖毯子、递温水。B解析:根据“thedoctorscheckedMrs.Wang'slegandsaidthatshehadbrokenit”可知腿骨折了。A解析:根据“Thisexperiencemademerealizethathelpingothersisahappything...taughtmesomefirst-aidknowledge”可知学会帮助他人很快乐及一些急救知识。词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词honest解析:诚实的英文是honest,behonesttosb.“对某人诚实”。rules解析:规则的英文是rule,学校规则不止一条,用复数rules。disaster解析:灾难的英文是disaster,空前有a,用单数形式。digital解析:数字的英文是digital,修饰名词devices。supports解析:支持的英文是support,主语是第三人称单数,用supports。根据句意及首字母提示写出单词along解析:getalongwell“相处融洽”,固定搭配,符合语境。skills解析:急救技能,skill“技能”用复数skills,some后接复数。spend解析:spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”,固定搭配,符合语境。communicate解析:communicatewith“和……交流”,固定搭配,符合语境。kind解析:bekindto“对……友好”,固定搭配,符合语境。书面表达(共1小题,满分30分)参考范文DearPeter,
I'msorrytohearthatyou'reworriedaboutmovingtoanewschool.Don'tworrytoomuch.I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.
Toadapttothenewenvironment,youcanfirstlearnabouttheschoolrules.Ifyouhaveproblems,don'tbeafraidtoaskteachersorclassmatesforhelp.Theywillbehappytohelpyou.
Tomakenewfriends,befriendlytoothers.Smileandsayhellowhenyoumeetthem.Taketheinitiativetostartconversations,liketalkingabouthobbies.Joiningaclubyoulikeisalsoagoodway—youcanmeetpeoplewiththesameinterests.
Bepatient.Ittakestimetoadaptandmakefriends.Ibelieveyouwilladapttothenewschoolsoonandmakemanynewfriends.
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua评分标准内容完整(12分):涵盖适应新环境(4分)、结交新朋友(4分)、鼓励祝福(4分),共12分。语言表达(12分):语句通顺,语法正确,词汇丰富,句式多样(9-12分);有少量语法错误,词汇较丰富(5-8分);语法错误较多,影响理解(1-4分);语法错误严重,无法理解(0分)。词数要求(3分):100-120词(3分);少于100词或多于120词适当扣分(1-2分);词数过少或过多(0分)。书写规范(3分):书写工整,卷面整洁,无拼写错误(3分);书写较工整,有少量拼写错误(1-2分);书写潦草,拼写错误多(0分)。2025秋外研版(新教材)初中英语八年级第一学期期末模拟试题及答案(二)单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。—Hello,everyone!______isLiMing.I'mnewhere.Nicetomeetyou.—Nicetomeetyoutoo,LiMing!A.ThisB.ThatC.HeD.SheMybestfriendalwayslistenstomyproblemscarefullyandgivesmegood______.He'sreallyhelpful.A.newsB.adviceC.hobbiesD.dreams—What'syourhobby,Lucy?—Ilikeplaying______piano.Ipracticeitforanhoureveryday.A.aB.anC.theD./Weshould______ourbesttohelppeopleintrouble.It'simportanttogetalongwellwithothers.A.doB.makeC.takeD.put—______doyouuseyourcomputerfor?—Iuseittosearchforstudymaterialsandchatwithmyfriends.A.WhatB.WhyC.HowD.WhenIt'snecessaryforusto______theschoolrules.Theyhelpuskeepsafeandstudybetter.A.breakB.followC.changeD.forgetWhenanearthquake______,weshouldstaycalmandhideunderastrongtablequickly.A.happensB.happenedC.willhappenD.ishappening—Howlonghaveyou______thisEnglishdictionary?—Fortwoyears.It'sveryuseful.A.boughtB.hadC.borrowedD.lentMysisterisgoodatdrawing.She______manybeautifulpicturessinceshewas5yearsold.A.drawsB.drewC.hasdrawnD.willdraw—Couldyoupleasetellmehowto______withmyclassmates?Ioftenfeellonely.—Trytobefriendlyandsharethingswiththem.They'lllikeyou.A.getonB.getoffC.getupD.getdownWe______usemobilephonesinclass.It'soneoftheschoolrulestokeeptheclassquiet.A.mustn'tB.canC.mayD.should—I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthetaskontime.—Don'tworry.I'll______you.Wecanmakeittogether.A.helpB.stopC.leaveD.refuseDigitaldevicesmakeourlifeeasier,______weshouldn'tspendtoomuchtimeonthem.A.andB.butC.soD.orWhendisasterstrikes,it'simportantto______asafeplaceandwaitforhelp.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookdown—Ourclasswonthefirstprizeintheschoolsportsmeeting!—______!Youmustbeveryexcited.A.NevermindB.CongratulationsC.That'sapityD.Itdoesn'tmatter完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。WhenIenteredGradeEight,IfeltverynervousbecauseIdidn'tknowmanyclassmates.Iwasafraidtotalktoothersandoftenstayedalone.Thismademefeel41andsad.Oneday,ourteacheraskedustodoagroupprojectabout"helpingothers".Iwasinagroupwiththreeotherstudents.Atfirst,Ididn'tdaretosharemyideas.Butoneofmygroupmembers,ZhangYu,noticedmy42.Hecametomeandsaidkindly,"Don'tbeafraid.We'reateam.Yourideasareimportanttous."Hiswordsmademefeelwarm.Itriedtoopenupandsharedmythoughtswiththegroup.Tomysurprise,theyallagreedwithmyideasand43mealot.Duringtheproject,wehelpedeachother.WhenIhadproblemswiththecomputerpart,LiTaotaughtmehowtousethesoftware.WhenZhangYudidn'tknowhowtowritethereport,Ihelpedhimorganizetheideas.We44dayandnighttofinishtheproject.Finally,ourprojectwonthefirstprizeintheclass.Wewereallveryhappy.Throughthisexperience,Ilearnedthatit'seasyto45withothersifwearefriendlyandbrave.Now,IhavemanygoodfriendsandIenjoymyschoollifeverymuch.Ialsoknowthatteamworkcanmakedifficultthingseasier.Nomatterwhatproblemsweface,wecansolvethemtogether.A.excitedB.lonelyC.happyD.proudA.fearB.happinessC.angerD.excitementA.helpedB.stoppedC.refusedD.leftA.playedB.workedC.sleptD.talkedA.getoffB.getupC.getonD.getdownA.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.HoweverA.easyB.difficultC.boringD.interestingA.inB.onC.atD.withA.makeB.takeC.doD.haveA.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.ever阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMynameisWangLin.I'maGradeEightstudent.Letmetellyouaboutmybestfriend,LiuYing.Sheis14yearsold,justlikeme.Weareinthesameclass.LiuYingisakindandhelpfulgirl.WhenI'mintrouble,shealwaystriesherbesttohelpme.Lastterm,IforgottobringmyEnglishtextbooktoclass.Iwasveryworriedbecausetheteacherwouldcheckit.LiuYingnoticedmyworryandsharedhertextbookwithme.WereadtogetherinclassandIdidn'tgetintotrouble.Iwasverygratefultoher.LiuYinghasmanyhobbies.Shelikesreadinganddrawing.Sheoftenreadsbooksabouthistoryandscience.Shesaysreadingcanbroadenherhorizons.Shealsodrawsverywell.Sheoftendrawspicturesforourclassroomwall.Ourclassroomlooksmorebeautifulbecauseofherpictures.Wehavethesamehobby—playingtabletennis.Weoftenplaytabletennisafterschool.Playingtabletennisnotonlymakesushealthybutalsohelpsusrelax.Wealwayshaveagoodtimewhenweplaytogether.I'mluckytohaveLiuYingasmybestfriend.Shemakesmyschoollifecolorfulandhappy.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.HowoldisLiuYing?A.13yearsoldB.14yearsoldC.15yearsoldD.16yearsoldWhatdidLiuYingdowhenWangLinforgotherEnglishtextbook?ShelenthertextbooktoWangLin.ShehelpedWangLinlookforthetextbook.ShesharedhertextbookwithWangLin.Shetoldtheteacheraboutit.WhatisLiuYing'shobby?Reading,drawingandplayingtabletennisReading,singingandplayingbaske
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