2026届新高考英语冲刺突破复习应用文高分句式讲解

每个句式有2-3个例子2026届新高考英语冲刺突破复习

应用文高分句式讲解句式1

Learning/Knowingthat(完整句)...,I'mwritingto...Delightedtolearnthat(完整句)...,I'mwritingtoshare...得知/很高兴得知…我写信……①(2023北京卷)Hearingthatyouareplanningaclubactivitywiththethemeof“GreenBeijing”andneedmyhelp,Iamwritingtoofferyoumysuggestions.听说你正在策划一个以“绿色北京”为主题的俱乐部活动，需要我的帮助，我写信给你提建议。②Delightedtoknowthatyouareanenthusiastinpainting,Icouldhardlywaittosharemydelightfulexperiencefromourpaintingclass.很高兴知道你是一个绘画爱好者，我迫不及待地想分享我在绘画课上的愉快经历。该句式中，I'mwritingto可根据实际情况替换为I'dliketo或Icanhardlywaitto...句式2

Inordertodosth....，S+V+O名词+themed/withthethemeof...+谓语(takeplace/beheld/bescheduled等)

SVO或SVO+aimedatdoing/intendedtodo...Aimingtodo...,SVO

Withtheaim/intention/purposeofdoing....SVO...①(2024九省联考)OurschoolEnglishnewspaperisexcitedtoannouncetheupcomingwritingcompetition,themed“HandinHand,SavetheFood”.我们学校的英文报纸很高兴地宣布即将举行的写作比赛，主题是“手拉手，拯救食物”。②AnartexhibitionwiththethemeofTravelalongtheSilkRoadisscheduledfromApril10toJune30.4月10日至6月30日将举办以“丝绸之路之旅”为主题的艺术展览。besheduledfrom...to...安排从...到..hold-held-heldlaunch-launched句式

3主句，同位语/which/who等引导的非限制性定语从句①IrecommendyoutolearnTangPoetry,whichreflectstraditionalChinesecultureandisdeeplylovedbytheChinese.我建议你学唐诗，唐诗反映了中国的传统文化,并深受中国人的喜爱。②I'mLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChinaduringthissummervacation.(同位语解释)(2019全国I卷满分作文)我是李华，今年暑假从中国来的交换生。只要前边的是个名词，都可以考虑用定于从句来修饰这个名词。或者用同位语来解释说明

句式4名词，featuring/focusingon...,willtakeplace/beheld/organized/launched等①(2017全国I卷)Anartexhibition,featuringChinesepapercutting,willtakeplaceinthegalleryhall.一场以中国剪纸为特色的艺术展览将在画廊大厅举行。②(2024九省联考)OurschoolEnglishnewspaperisexcitedtoannouncetheupcomingwritingcompetition,focusingon“HandinHand,SavetheFood”.我们学校的英文报纸很高兴地宣布即将举行的写作比赛，重点是“手拉手，节约粮食”。谓语通常是表“举行”的动词或短语takeplace/beheld/organized/launched

句式

5

notonly...butalso...(notonly位于句首，部分倒装，把助动词/情态动词提到主语前)①

Notonlydidhefinishhishomework,buthealsohelpedhisclassmateswiththeirs.他不仅完成了自己的作业，还帮助同学完成了他们的作业。②

Notonlycanwelearnalotfrombooks,butwecanalsogainknowledgethroughpractice.我们不仅可以从书中学到很多东西，还可以通过实践获得知识。(notonly位于句首，部分倒装，把助动词/情态动词提到主语前)

句式6Itis+adj.+(for)todo/that从句.../Itis+of+n.+todo(对于某人/某人)是怎么样的佳句赏析①

①GuntersmiledandacceptedsouvenirIboughtfromPrague,butitwasclearthatthejoyhederivedfromhelpingmewasfaroutweighedthanthevalueofthemoney.(2024新课标I卷满分作文)冈特微笑着接受了我从布拉格买的纪念品，但很明显，他帮助我的快乐远远超过了钱的价值。②Itisofgreatbenefittoparticipateintheactivity,becauseittaughtustheimportanceofworkinghard.(2020全国Ⅱ卷满分作文)参加这个活动很有益,因为它教会了我们劳动的重要性。beadj=beofn.bebeneficialto=beofbenefitto

句式7

What主语从句isthat（表从）/todo/n….【真题例句】①Firstofall,whatwecandoistoattachimportancetoourdailyactions.(2022全国甲卷满分作文)首先，我们能做的是重视我们的日常行为。②Whatattractspeoplemostisthedevelopmentofnewenergyvehicle,whichprovidestheefficientproofthatChinaiscommittingitseffortstoreducingcarbonemissionandsustainabledevelopment.(2024全国甲卷满分作文)最吸引人的是新能源汽车的发展，这有效地证明了中国正在努力减少碳排放和可持续发展。主语从句作主语,从句的谓语常是upset，delight,surprise,amaze,astonish,satisfy,worryimpress，matter等表沮丧、高兴、惊讶、满意、担忧，使印象深刻、重要等的动词。

句式8

S+V+O（总论点）,（分论点）includingdoingsth./rangingfrom...to.../consistingof.../suchas佳句赏析①Manyproblemshaveariseninourcampus,rangingfromhugeamountsoffoodwastetoexcessiveuseofwater.我们的校园出现很多问题,从大量的食物浪费到过度用水都有。②TraditionalChinesecultureisrichandprofound,whichcanbereflectedinvariousfields,consistingof/suchasancientChinesepoetry,acupuncture,calligraphyandTaiChiandsoon.中国传统文化博大精深,体现在各个领域,如中国古诗、针灸、书法、太极等。includingdoingsth

句式9S+V+O,makingiteasy/possible/convenienttodo...佳句赏析①You'dbettermakefullpreparationsbeforeclassandhaveabriefunderstandingofthehistoryofTangDynasty,makingiteasyforyoutogothroughtheclass.上课之前,你最好准备充分并且对唐朝历史有一个简单的了解,这会让你上起课来更容易。②(2024浙江1月卷)Second,thisexercisecanimproveyourfocusandconcentration,makingiteasiertostayengagedinclass.其次，这种锻炼可以提高你的注意力和专注力，使你更容易在课堂上保持专注。it为形式宾语,making为现在分词作结果状语

句式10S+V+O，enabling/allowing/causing等现在分词佳句赏析①Yourinstructionandencouragementbroughtouttheenormouspotentialinme,enablingmetomakeremarkableprogress.您的教导和鼓励激发了我巨大的潜能,使我取得了显著的进步。②Ihavedevelopedapositiveattitude,allowingmetolookatthingspositively,nomatterwhathappens.我培养了一种积极的态度,无论发生什么，我都能积极地看待一切。表达做了某事后，达到的效果。=结构状语

句式11

S+V+O(主句)sothat/inorderthat从句（完整句子）

引导目的状语从句①AsfarasIamconcerned,studentsshoulddomorelisteningandspeakingsothat/inorderthattheycandeveloptheircommunicationskills.(2022全国乙卷满分作文)就我而言，学生应该多听多说，以便发展他们的沟通技巧。②It’simportantforteenstofindstudypartnersthatmatchtheirlearningstyle,sothattheycancreatearelationshipthatbenefitsboth.(2023新课标I卷满分作文)对于青少年来说，找到与他们的学习风格相匹配的学习伙伴是很重要的，这样他们就可以建立一种对双方都有利的关系。类似不定式作目的状语

句式12

Soadj.+谓语+/主语thatS+V+O...(so+倒装句)佳句赏析①

SofascinatingaretheculturesthatIwonderwhichisthemostattractivetoforeignfriends.所有这些文化都很吸引人,我想知道哪一个对外国朋友最有吸引力。②Sobreathtakingwasthescenerythatweallstoppedtoadmireforalongtime.景色非常引人人胜,我们都驻足欣赏了很久。部分倒装

句式13

Nosoonerhad主语donethansbdidsth.（否定词位于句首，部分倒装）Hardlyhad主语donewhensbdidsth.....一......就①Nosoonerhadwearrivedattheparkthanwesetouttobeengagedinthecreativepainting.(2024新课标I卷满分作文)我们一到公园，就开始进行创造性的绘画。②HardlyhadtheawardpresentationbeenoverwhenIenteredtheteachers’officetothankmysocialstudiesteacher.(2023新课标I卷满分作文)颁奖典礼刚结束，我就走进教师办公室感谢我的社会研究老师。表“一...就”的有On/Upondoingsth,SVOassoonas...

句式14

S+V+Oand/butS+V+O两个简单句并列或者两个谓语动词并列（共用主语）佳句赏析①(2024新课标I卷)ThenIuseddifferentcolorstofillinandcreatedagentleandharmoniousatmosphere.然后我使用不同的颜色去填充并营造出一种轻柔和谐的氛围。②I'dalsoliketoknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthecourseandwhetheraccommodationisincluded.（句与句）我也想知道这门课我要付多少钱.是否包括住宿费

该结构中and/but连接的可以是词与词或句与句

句式15S+V+Obydoingsth/throughsth/=S+V+Owiththehelpofsth.(名词)/doingsth....佳句赏析①Wemayencounterotherlike-mindedpeoplethroughrunning,makingusmoresociable.通过跑步，我们可能会遇到其他志同道合的人,使我们更善于交际。②Wecanstaypositive

withthehelpofreadinginspirationalstories我们可以通过阅读励志故事来保持积极。bydoingsth或through+n.，表方式

句式16

Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分①ItwasinthelibrarythatIfoundthisbook.我正是在图书馆找到了这本书。②Itwasherperseverancethatstrengthenedmyresolve（决心）是她的坚韧不拔和无私奉献坚定了我的决心。③Itwasthroughthisactivitythat

we

werefullyawarethat

respectingtheoldshouldberaised.

如果强调的是人，可以用who或that；如果是其他成分（如时间、地点、原因等），通常用that。

句式17

Thereisnodenyingthat（同位语从句）...Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...毋庸置疑……佳句赏析①Itgoeswithoutsayingthatoceanplaysanimportantroleinmanyaspects.(2022全国甲卷满分作文)毋庸置疑，海洋在许多方面发挥着重要作用。②Thereisnodenyingthatwewillmeetwithdifficultieswhetherwearefortunateornot.不可否认,无论我们幸运与否,我们都会遇到困难。类似的有thereisnodoubtthat

句式18

Asisknown/Assbputit/Asanoldsayinggoes...SVO.众所周知/正如某人所说/俗话说………佳句赏析①Asafamouswriterputit,readingagoodbookisliketalkingwithanobleman.正如一位著名作家所说:“读一本好书,就像和一个高尚的人对话。”②Asisknowntoall,theYellowRiveristhesecondlargestriverinChina,wherethebrilliantChinesecivilizationwasborn.众所周知,黄河是中国第二大河流,灿烂的中华文明诞生于此。③Asanoldsayinggoes,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”(2020全国III卷满分作文)俗话说，“患难朋友才是真正的朋友。”

句式19

I'dappreciateitifyou....佳句赏析①I’dappreciateitifyouwouldletmeknowtheexacttimeofthemeeting.如果你能告诉我会议的确切时间，我将非常感激。

②I’dappreciateitifyou

couldreturnthebooktomebytheendofthisweek.如果你能在本周末之前把书还给我，我将十分感谢。[点拨]用于介绍内容时,也可用介词短语suchas

句式20

Ihaveconfidencethat...IIsincerelyhope/suggest/recommend/that...Hopefully,S+V+O.①Ihavefirmbeliefthat

itisagreatopport