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八年级上册期中检测卷
(总分:120分考试时间:120分钟)
第【卷(选择题,共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适
当反应的答语。
()1.A.Hisguitarclass.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Shewasdancing.
()2.A.Inthemorning.B.John.C.Withmyfriends.
()3.A.Takeabreak.B.Gotoschool.C.Inapark.
()4.A.Sureyoucan.B.Nevermind.C.Yes,I'dloveto.
()5.A.Iwanttoplaygames.B.Shewascleaningherroom.C.Lilywas.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的止确答案。
()6.Whyistheboysad?
A.Hedoesn'twanttolearnmath.B.Heisweakinmath.C.Heisgoodat
math.
()7.Whatwasthewomandoingatthetimeofthesnowstorm?
A.Shewaswriting.B.Shewasworking.C.Shewaswaitingforthetrain.
()8.Whathappenedwhiletheboywashavingdinner?
A.Thebikeaccidenthappened.B.Ilbegantosnowheavily.C.Thetyphoon
happened.
()9.WhatdoesLisalike?
A.Drawing.B.Readingpoems.C.Tellingjokes.
()10.WhatdidTomwant?
A.Awatch.B.Alaptop.C.Acamera.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
()11.WhatdoesM汰edo?
A.Afirefighter.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.
()12.Howmanygirlswereplayingonthegrass?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
()13.WhatwasKatedoingwhentheaccidenthappened?
A.Walkingalongthestreet.B.Playingonthestreet.C.Drawingbesidethe
street.
()14.Whatdoestheoldmanlooklike?
A.Tallandthin.B.Shortandthin.C.Tallandheavy.
()15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.At8:10a.m.B.At8:20a.m.C.At8:30a.m.
(注意:请同学们翻到第II卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题.)
二、单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
()16.Peter,pleaseremembersomemilktomorrow.
A.buyingB.buyC.tobuyingD.tobuy
()17.Mymomwascarryingsomeatthattime.
A.piecesofpaperB.pieceofpaperC.piecesofpapersD.piecespaper
()18.—Bohlooksabittoday.Whathappened?
-Idon'tknow.
A.deafB.weakC.strangeD.kind
()19.Hansheardtheirfatherhurtthem.
A.toplanB.planningC.planningtoD.toplantc
()20.Theboysangawonderfulsonginaclear.
A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.smell
()21.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
-.Ilikefolkmusic.
A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither
()22.一IwonderifJimthisevening.
—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.
A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.comes;comesD.willcome;will
come
()23.WhenIwasonmywaytowork,itsuddenlystartedtorain.
A.heavilyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.slowly
()24.—Doesyourfatherhaveahobby?
-No,youcallgoingfishingahobby.
A.unlessB.becauseC.althoughD.if
()25.AnAmericanschoolisgoingtoallowstudentslessonsinthe
morning.
A.startB.startingC.tostartD.starts
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句
子的最佳答案。
A
SchoolsaroundtheworldareholdinguGreenWeek”activitiestoraisestudents,
environmentalawareness.Lastmonth,studentsatSunnyMiddleSchooljoinedin
suchanevent.
Lily,aseventh-grader,helpedorganizeauReducePlasticcampaign."Wcmade
posterstotellclassmatestousereusablebagsinsteadofplasticones,“she
said."Duringlunchtime,wecheckedhowmanystudentsstillusedplastic
forks-only12outof200,whichwasabigimprovement!"
Tom,fromGrade8,ledaPlantaTree”activity,"Weworkedwiththelocal
parkstafftoplant50saplingsneartheschool.Itwastiringbutmeaningful.
Nowwhenwewalkbythosetrees,wefeelproudofwhatwedid,“Tomexplained.
Theheadmaster,Mr.Smith,praisedthestudents:"GreenWeekisn,tjustabout
oneweekofactivities.It'saboutteachingeveryonetocarefortheearth
everyday.”
26.WhatwasLily'scampaignabout?
A.Plantingtrees.
B.Reducingplasticuse.
C.Savingwater.
D.Reusingtextbooks.
27.Howmanystudentsusedplasticforksafter(hecampaign?
cooperationiskeytotheirsurvival.Evenyoungmeerkatslearntotaketurns
beingsentinelsoncetheyareoldenough,ensuringthegroupisalways
protected.
31.Whatisa“mob”inthepassage?
A.Atypeofpredator.
B.Agroupofmeerkats.
C.Ameerkat*sburrow.
D.Akindofinsect.
32.Whatdoesthesentinelmeerkatdo?
A.Findsfoodforthegroup.
B.Digsburrowsforhiding.
C.Watchesfordanger.
D.Teachesyoungmeerkats.
33.Whydomeerkatssharefood?
A.Tokeepthegroupstrong.
B.Topleasethesentinel.
C.Toavoidbeinghunted.
D.Tosaveinsectsforlater.
34.Whendoyoungmeerkatsstartbeingsentinels?
A.Whentheyareborn.
B.Whentheycanfindfood.
C.Whentheyareoldenough.
D.Whenpredatorsappear.
35.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout.
A.howmeerkatshuntinsects
B.meerkatsJgroupcooperationandsurvivalskills
C.dangerouspredatorsinthesavanna
D.thedifferencesbetweenmeerkatsandotheranimals
C
OldTownwasonceaquietneighborhoodinCentralCity.Fordecades,itwas
hometosmallshops,family-ownedcafes,andoldbrickhouses.Mrs.Henderson,
whohaslivedtherefor60years,remembers:"Wekneweveryoneonthestreet.
Onweekends,familieswouldgatherintheparkforpicnics.”
Butinthepastfiveyears,OldTownhaschanged.Tallapartmentbuildings
replacedsomeoldhouses,andbigchainstoresmovedin.Whiletheneighborhood
isnowmore“modern"、manyresidentsfeelsomethingislost.
“Ouroldbakerywasreplacedbyafast-foodjoint/*saysMr.Lee,along-time
resident.<4Nowkidsdon'tknowthejoyofgettingfreshbreadfromMrs.Miller,
whousedtogiveusextracookies.”
However,someeffortsarebeingmadetopreserveOldTown,sspirit.Agroupof
residentsstarteda“MemoryProject”,collectingphotosandstoriesfrom
old-timers.Theyalsoopenedasmallmuseuminthepark,showingitemslikeold
shopsignsandneighborhoodyearbooks.
36.WhatwasOldTownlikeinthepast?
A.Abusycommercialcenter.
B.Aquietneighborhoodwithsmallshops.
C.Amodernareawithtallbuildings.
D.Aparkwithmanypicnics.
37.Whatreplacedtheoldbakeiy?
A.Apark.
B.Anapartmentbuilding.
C.Afast-foodjoint.
D.Amuseum.
38.Howdoresidentsfeelaboutthechanges?
A.Theythinkallchangesaregood.
B.Theyfeelsomethingvaluableislost.
C.Theydon'tcareabouttheoldshops.
D.Theywantmoretallbuildings.
39.Whatisthe<4MemoryProjectMfor?
A.Sellingolditems.
B.Collectingmoneyfornewstores.
C.PreservingOldTown*shistoryandspirit.
D.Movingresidentstonewareas.
40.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.howtostartaneighborhoodmuseum
B.thehistoryofCentralCity'sparks
C.thechangesinOldTownandeffortstopreserveitsmemory
D.Mrs.Henderson'slifeinOldTown
D
Haveyoueverwonderedhowyourphone?stouchscreenworks?Thetechnology
behindi(iscalled^capacitivesensingM,anditwasdevelopedbasedona
simplescientificprinciple.
Inthe1970s,scientistsdiscoveredthathumanskinconductselectricity
slightly.Acapacitivetouchscreenhasalayerofmaterialthatstores
electricalcharge.Whenyourfingertouchesthescreen,itchangesthecharge*s
distribution.Thescreen*ssensorsdetectthischangeandsendasignaltothe
phone'sprocessor,whichthenfiguresoutwhereyoutouched.
Thistechnologyisn'tjustforphones.It'salsousedinATMs,cardashboards,
andevensomekitchenapplianceslikesmartovens.uCapacitivesensingmakes
interactionsmoreintuitive—youdon,tneedastylus(触控笔),justyour
finger,“explainsDr.Chen,atechengineer.
However,capacitivescreenshaveadrawback:theydon*tworkwellwithgloves
orwhenthescreeniswet.That,swhysomedevicesnowuseuinfraredsensingM
asabackup,whichdetectsfingermovementswithlightbeams.
41.Whatiscapacitivesensingbasedon?
A.Thefactthathumanskinconductselectricity.
B.Theuseofstyluses.
C.Infraredlightbeams.
D.Wetscreenconditions.
42.Howdoesacapacitivetouchscreenknowwhereyoutouched?
A.Itusesastylustomarkthespot.
B.Itdetectschangesinelectricalcharge.
C.Ilsendslightbeamstoyourfinger.
D.Itwaitsforthephone'sprocessortoguess.
43.Whichofthefollowingusescapacitivesensing?
A.Atraditionalkeyboard.
B.Agloveforcoldwcatlicr.
C.AnATMmachine.
D.Alightbulb.
44.Whatisadrawbackofcapacitivescreens?
A.Theyworkonlywithstyluses.
B.Theycan'tdetectfingermovements.
C.Theydon'tworkwellwithglovesorwetscreens.
D.Theyarctooexpensiveforeverydayuse.
45.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.thehistoryofphonecevelopment
B.howcapacitivetouchscreentechnologyworksanditsapplications
C.whyinfraredsensingisbetterthancapacitivesensing
D.Dr.Chen*sresearchontouchscreens
第II卷(非选择题,共55分)
四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)
录音中有一段短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于
三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
InformationSheet
Mr.Brown's(46)________Center
Whendoesitopen?At(47)________inthemorning.
Playsports,(48)_______andseethe
Whatcanyoudo?
doctor.
Whenmayyoucallit?Inthe(49)______:__
HowlongdoesittaketogettoPadley'Itonlytakesyou(50)
sShoponfoot?minutesonfoot.
五、动词填空(共10空,计10分)
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)
Doyoufeeltiredfromstudyingandhomework?Therearesomeeasythingsyou
cando(51)________(improve)yoursituation.
I.ManageYourTasks
Manystudentsdon,torganizetheirtasks.Theyleavehomeworkasthelastthing
they(52)(consider)eachday.Thisoftencausesstress.Ifyouspend
30minuteseachday(53)(finish)yourassignments,you'11feelmore
relaxed.
2.AvoidLast-MinuteStudying
Moststudentsstudylatebeforetests.Try(54)(cutdown)on(his
habit.Ifyou(55)(nothave)enoughtimetostudyalltopics,focus
onthemostimportantpartsfirst.You*IIstillgraspthekeypoints.
3.StayPhysicallyActive
Sportsandexercise(56)(canhelp)reducestress.You(57)
(willfeel)moreenergeticifyoutakepartinactivitieslikejogging,
basketball,orjust(58)(go)forawalkinthepark.
4.ShareYourFeelingswithOthers
Studentsfacingsimilarpressures(59)(understand)youwell.Youcan
loweryourstressby(60)(talk)toyourfriendsorclassmatesabout
yourworries.
六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Doyouenjoyadventurestories?Inthesestories,heroesoften(61)s
braveactionstofightagainstvillains(坏人).Andtherearemagicalobjects
thatcan(62)Ipeopletodifferentworlds.Moststoriesstartwith
uLong(63)atuneago...”
Onceuponatime,therewasaboy(64)nTcm.Hisfather(65)w
abraveknight(骑士)whoprotectedthekingdom.Oneday,thekingdomwasin
dangerbecauseadragonstoletheking'streasure.Tomdecidedtohelp.Hemet
awizard(巫师)whogavehima(66)mmaptofindthedragon1scave.On
hisjourney,Tommadefriendswithacleverfoxandakind-heartedgiant.The
foxcould(67)uTom'sthoughts,andthegianthelpedhimcrossawide
river.WhenTomreachedthecave,hedicin'tfightthedragondirectly.Instead,
he(68)ttotalktoit.Surprisingly,thedragonwaslonelyandjust
wantedsomeoneto(69)1toitsstories.Finally,Tomandthedragon
becamefriends,andthedragonreturnedthetreasure.ThekingpraisedTomfor
his(70)wandkindness.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Arecentstudyshowsthatstudentsfmentalhealth(心理健康)isbecominga
growingconcern.Over60%ofstudentssaytheyfeelstressedabouttheir
studiesandrelationships.Tohelpstudents,manyschoolshavestartedoffering
44emotionalsupport(情感支持)classesM.Intheseclasses,studentslearnhow
todealwithnegativeemotions(负面t百绪)andbuildapositivemindset(心'态).
Ms.Zhang,apsychologyleacheralSunshineSchool,givesstudentsadviceon
handlingstressandsadness.
Ifyoufeelstressedaboutexams
Takedeepbreathsandtellyourself,'Tvcpreparedwell.Icandomybest.”
Breakyourstudyplanintosmallpartsandfinishthenonebyon
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