完形填空 -2023-2024学年外研版（三起）五升六英语暑假专项复习（含答案解析）

专题10完形填空-2023-2024学年五升六英语暑假衔接专

题复习外研版（三起）含答案解析

I'mJill.Ihada[timelastweekend.On2morning,Iwenttothe

zoo.Isawmany3there.Theywereverycute.Itooksomephotosofthem.At12

o'clock,Iwas4.Iboughtsomefastfoodand5itall.ThenIwatcheda

game.Iwenthomeatfourintheafternoon.Iwashappy.

1.A.niceB.bad

2.A.SaturdayB.Monday

3.A.plantsB.aniir.als

4.A.hungryB.tired

5.A.eatB.ate

完形填空。

MikeisanEnglishman.Helivesina6buildinginthe7ofLondon.There

areeighteenfloorsinthebuildingandhelivesonthefifteenthfloor.He8alift（电梯）

togoupanddown.Heworksveryhard.He9toworkearly.Everydayheleaveshis

10andwalkstothelift.Hegetsintothelift.It11himdowntothefirstfloor.He

gelsoutof（helift.Thenhewalksto12busstop.Thebusstopisinfrontofastation.

Itisabouttwohundredmetersfrom13home.Usually,hecatchesthenumber11bus

towork,butsometimeshegoes14.Heworksinafactoryaboutten15fromhis

home.Hisworkstartsathalfpasteight,andfinishesataquartertofive.Hegetsbackhomeat

halfpast5.

6.A.tallB.shortC.smallD.large

7.A.countryB.townC.cityD.village

8.A.makesB.usesC.docsD.mends

9.A.beginsB.wantsC.runsD.goes

10.A.homeB.buildingC.officeD.room

11.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.brings

12.A.anB.aC.theD./

13.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself

14.A.byplaneB.bytrainC.onfootD.byair

15.A.metersB.kilometersC.minutesD.hours

16.按要求写句子

1.Shehadapieceofredpaper.

（改为一般疑问句）

2.Shedrewapictureonapieceofredpaper.

（改为否定句）

3.I'llgoswimmingtomorrow.

（写出问句）

4.Shemadeapieceofpaper-cut.（翻译）

5.Shewillplaycomputergames.

（就划线部分提问）

17.完形填空

Robertwaswalkinghomefromschooloneday.Aboyinfrontofhimfelloveranddropped

allofhisthings.RobertstoppedandItheboypickthemup.Theyweregoingthesameway,

sohehelped（ocarrysomeofhisthings.2theywalked,Robertlearnedthattheboy'sname

wasTom.

WhentheyarrivedatTom'shome,Robertwasinvitedinforacokeandtheywatchedsome_3_.

Thatafternoonpassedhappilywithafewlaughsandsomesmalltalks.Whenitwasgetting

dark,Robertwenthome.

They4saweachotheratschool,hadlunchtogetheronceortwiceaweek,andthenthey_

5_finishedjuniormiddleschool.Theyenteredthesamehighschool.Theysometimessawand

talkedwitheachotherovertheyears.Justthreeweeksbeforetheyfinishedhighschool,Tom

hada_6_talkwithRobert.

TomaskedRobertifhestillrememberedthedaywhentheyfirstmet."Doyouknow7I

wascarryingsomanythingshomethatday?"askedTom.

"Yousee,Iclearedmylocker（锁柜.）becauseIdidn'twanttoleaveanything_8_anyoneelseI

hadputawaysomeofmymother'ssleepingpillsandIwasgoinghometokillmyself.But

afterwespent_9_togethertalkingandlaughing.I10myplan.Soyousee,Robert,whenyou

pickedupthosethingsthatday,youdidalotmore.Yousavedmylife.

()1.A.foundB.helpedC.sawD.made

()2.A.SinceB.BeforeC.WhenD.Until

()3.A.picture-booksB.storiesC.clothesD.videos

()4.A.oftenB.almostC.nearlyD.never

()5.A.allB.bothC.eitherD.neither

()6.A.carefulB.busyC.longD.lucky

()7.A.thatB.whyC.whereD.how

()8.A.toB.byC.fromD.with

()9.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometimes

()10.A.laughedatB.foundoutC.gotbackD.gaveup

完形填空。

Hello.I'mYangFan.Iliveinasmallvillage.Fiveyearsagomyschool18

small.Therewas19onebuildingandasmallplayground.Wecouldn'tplayfootball.

Butnowmyschoolis20.Therearefivenewbuildings.Andtheplaygroundisverybig

andbeautiful.Ioftenplaygameswithmyfriendsonit.Thereisabig21,too.Weoften

readbooksinit.Icanlearnalot22thebooks,ihaveiigoodtimeinmynewschool.

18.A.wasB.isC.were

19.A.butB.stillC.only

20.A.oldB.differentC.change

21.A.zooB.libraryC.restaurant

22.A.toB.ofC.from

完形填空。

Myparentsareverybusy.Myfather23aworkertenyearsago.Butheisa

drivernow.He24hard.Hedoesn'thave25holidaysorweekends.

Mymotherisadoctor.Sheis26well-knowndoctorinourtown.Shegetsup

early27themorningandgoes28thehospitaltolookafterherpatients.

Sheiskindtoherpatients.SometimesIwonder29shelovesmore,herpatients

30me.

()1.A.areB.isC.am

()2.A.shortB.shortterC.shorter

()3.A.thinB.thinnerC.thiner

()4.A.strongB.strongerC.strongest

()5.A.mymotherB.mymother'sC.mymother'

()6.A.busyerB.bus沁rC.thebusier

()7.A.heavierB.hsavyC.heavyer

()8.A.mineB.myC.me

()9.A.theyB.themC.their

()10.A.happilyB.h叩pyC.happyly

完形填空。

MynameisDarning.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iamastudent.Thisisaphoto35

myfamily.Thisismyfather.Heisapoliceman.He36toworkat8o'clock.Thisis

mymother.Sheisanurse.Shegoestoworklate.Andsheisverybusy.Shehelpsthe

37.Thisismybrother.Heisataxidriver.Shegoestowork38halfpastfive.

That'sveryearly.Hetakesmeto39everyday.Ilovemyfamily.

35.A.aboutB.ofC.for

36.A.goesB.wentC.willgo

37.A.childrenB.patientsc.workers

38.A.atB.inc.on

39.A.farmB.factoryc.school

4().完形填空(每空一词，其中有两个多余选项)

Kate1___ahappyfamily.ShelivesinLondon2___herparents.She3___aschoolgirl.

TodayisKate'sbirthdayandsheisfifteenyearsold.Herfethcris4___teacher.Heworksina

school.Studentsthinkheisagoodteacher.5___motherisanurse.Sheisaverygoodnurse.

Katehasabrother6asister,andtheystudy7China.HerbrotherspeaksChinese

verywellandhasmanyfriendsthere.Hersister8___Chineseveryhardandshewants9___

ateacher10Chineseintheircountry.

()LA.haveB.havesC.hasD.hases

()2.A.withB.ofC.andD.for

()3.A.beB.amC.arcD.is

()4.A.B.aC.anD.the

()5.A.SheB.HerC.HersD.He%

()6.A.andB.orC.butD.too

()7.A.onB.inC.intoD.at

()S.A.studyB.studysC.studiesD.studying

()9.A.beB.isC.toD.tobe

()10.A.ofB.forC.inD.about

A:LiMing,41_didyoudoyesterday?

B:Ivisitedmy42.

A:43dotheylive?

B:Theylive44asmalltownnearNanjing.Theyhave45reallynicehouse.I_

46therewithmyparentsandsister.Mygrandparentswerevery47toseeus.My

grandmacookednicefoodfor48.Welikedthefoodverymuch.Mygrandpashowed

us49picturesofdifferentcountries.

A:50youtired?

B:No!Wehadareallygoodtime!

A:Great!I'dliketovisitthemtoo.

41.A.howB.whatC.where

42.A.parentsB.grandparentC.grandparents

43.A.WhereB.WhatC.Which

44.A.onB.inC.at

45.A.aB.anC.the

46.A.goB.goesC.went

47.A.sadB.gladC.unhappy

48.A.weB.ourC.us

49.A.alotB.lotofC.alotof

50.A.WasB.WereC.Did

51.完形填空

Intheolddays,inLondon,thesmogwasverythick.Carandbusdrivers1(odrivevery

slowlytheycould2seethe.roadinfrontofthemevenduringthedaytime.Peopledidnotlike

goingoutinthesmog._3_theyhadtogoout,theyworesmogmasksovertheirfaces.

InDecember1952,avery,^darkcloudcamedownover.London.Itwasthc_5_smog

Londonershadeverhad.6ofitwasbadfactorysmoke.Nearlyfiftypeoplediedinroad

accidents.Butmanymorepeoplebecameunhealthy.Thesmogwasvery7foroldpeople

andchildren.Onemansaid,“Thestreetswerealmost8becausepeoplestayedathomeas

muchaspossible.Theairwasverythick,andyoucouldalmostcutitwithaknife.

Afterthreeweeks,thesmogbeganto9.Butinthefollowingweeksandmonths,over4000

peoplediedasa10ofthesmog.

()1A.hurriedB.stayedC.hadD.minded

()2.A.alreadyB.easilyC.luckilyD.hardly

()3A.IfB.SoC.ThoughD.Whether

()4.A.thinB.thickC.lightD.clear

()5.A.furthestB.hottestC.worstD.nicest

()6.A.MuchB.ManyC.FewD.Afew

()7.A.quietB.dangerousC.favoriteD.weak

()8.A.busyB.emptyC.enjoyableD.dirty

()9.A.arriveB.shineC.forgetD.lift

()10.A.beginningB.partC.usualD.Result

52.阅读短文，选词填空。

I1.myschoollifeverymuchnowbecauseitisfun.

Inmyschool,there2._asmallplaygroundbefore.Wecouldn't3._footballonit.Butnowwe

haveabigone.Icanplaywithmyclassmateshappilyonthe4,_.Befbreweonlyhadfour5._

everyday.Butwehavesixlessonsnow.Thefirstlesson6._atnineoclockbefore.Nowit

beginsataquarterpasteight.Beforethereweren'tEnglishclassesormusicclasses.Nowmy

favouritesubjectisEnglish.Icanlearnalot7._ourEnglishteacher.

()1.A.likesB.likeC.liked

()2.A.wasB.isC.arc

()3.A.playB.playedC.playing

()4.A.televisionB.playgroundC.classroom

()5.A.alessonB.lessonC.lessons

()6.A.beganB.beginsC.beginning

()7.A.inB.fromC.on

小小阅读家。

Hi,I'mDonald.Iwent(o53andBeijinglastsummer.Dalianisanimportant

cityinthe54ofChina.Therearemanyparksthere.StarSeaParkisagoodplace.

Peoplecan55gamesandrowboatsthere.Beijingisthe56ofChina.I

wenttoTiananmenSquare.Itisverybig.Ihada57time58summer.

53.A.KunmingB.QingdaoC.Dalian

54.A.northB.westC.south

55.A.toplayB.playC.playing

56.A.capitalB.townC.city

57.A.wellB.fineC.good

58.A.thisB.lastC.next

59.完形填空。

LucyandLilyarcgoingtohaveabusyday1Saturday.Inthemorning,Lucyisgoingto

2herauntandLilyisgoingto3adoginthepetshop.Lucyisgoingtohavelunch

4heraunt.5lunch,Lilyisgoingto6somemagazines7plants.Inthe

evening,theyaregoingto8afilm.Theyaregoingtothecinema9subway(地铁).

Theywillbevery10.

()1.A.atB.lastC.next

()2.A.watchB.lookC.visit

()3.A.buyB.boughtC.helped

()4.A.andB.withC.or

()5.A.ForB.ByC.After

()6.A.boughtB.buyC.look

()7.A.inB.atC.about

()8.A.lookB.visitC.see

()9.A.byB.rideC.take

()10.A.exciteB.excitedC.exciting

60.完形填空。

Ourclass_1—goingonatripnextweekend.Manystudentsareveryhappy.Mikeis

—2—.Becausehelikes_3—football.LilyandLucyaretwins.Theyarenothappy.Their

family_4_goingto_5_theirgrandparents,sothetwogirls_6_takethetrip.Timis

sad.He_7_afever.Thedoctoraskshimtostay_8_bed_9_afewdays.Hecan'tgo

with_10_.

()1.A.isB.wereC.was

()2.A.excitingB.excitedC.excite

()3.A.playB.playingC.plays

()4.A.wereB.areC.was

()5.A.visitB.visitedC.visiting

()6.A.canB.can'tC./

()7.A.hasB.haveC.having

()8.A.onB.inC.into

()9.A.inB.afterC.for

()10.A.meB.usC.we

DearGrandma,

Howareyou?

Iam61theUSandlivingwithmyfriendAmy.Yesterdaywasdad'sbirthday.I62

tomakeane-cardforhim.ButIamnotgood63computers.Iwenttoa64to

borrowabookaboutit.Amywentthere65me.WeborrowedaCDaboutcomputers.

Dadwasvery66toseemye-card.Hesent67emailtotalkabouthis

childhood(童年时代).Iknew(helife68goodinChinamanyyearsago.Peoplelived

insmallhousesandtherewasnotenough69.Now,weliveinbighousesandwecan

usecomputers.Chinais70.ImissChina.Imissyouandgrandpa.

Yours,

Lingling

61.A.inB.onC.at

62.A.wantB.wantsC.wanted

63.A.onB.atc.in

64.A.libraryB.shopc.hospital

65.A.ofB.atc.with

66.A.happyB.sadc.tired

67.A.aB.anc.the

68.A.isB.wasn'tc.isn't

69.A.foodB.airc.water

70.A.changeB.changesc.changing

71.完形填充。

XiaoLingisamiddleschoolstudent.ShelikesEnglishandsheisgood_1—iL

Sheoften_2—herparentsaboutherEnglishstudy.Nowsheistalking_3—

herfatheraboutherEnglishstudyagain.

XiaoLingsays,“Look,Dad,thisisournewEnglishbook.Therearealotof

interesting_4_init”

“Mmm,notbad.DoyouspeakonlyEnglishinclass,5doesyourteacherexplain

(解释)everythingtoyouinChinese?,,

“Oh,ourteacherspeaksto6onlyinEnglish.Sometimesit'snoteasyforus7her,

butshesayslisteningandspeakinghelp8.

“Ithinkshe'sright.DocsshespeakEnglishveryslowly?”

“Not9.Sometimeswedon'tunderstandher.Thenshehastosayitagain.”

"It'sinterestingtostudyEnglish,isn'tit?"

“Yes.AndI'mgoingtowork10atitinthenewschoolyear.”

“That'sgood.Tmsureyou'llstudybetter.”

()1.A.inB.withC.at

D.about

()2.A.tellsB.speaksC.says

D.talks

()3.A.forB.withC.aboutD.on

()4.A.storyB.astoryC.storiesD.storys

()5.A.andB.butC.how

D.or

()6.A.weB.ourC.us

D.ours

()7.A.tounderstandB.understandC.understandingD.understand

()8.A.manyB.alotC.alotofD.too

many

()9.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.goodD.speak

()10.A.hardB.harderC.theharderD.hardest

72.完型填空。

Thecarwasinventedjustacenturyago.Youmayknowallkindsofthecarnames.I

manypeopledon'tknow2theinventorofthefirstcarwas.Thefirstcarwasinventedbyan

American.3namewasHenryFord.

Henrywasbornin_4_poorfamily.Hewasthe5ofsixchildren.Whenhewasaboy,he

6_interestcdin7watchesandmachines.Whenhewastwelveyearsold,hismotherdied.

Soonhe8toworkinamachineshopfortwodollarsandfiftycentsaweek.

Atthattime,therewasanotherinterestinthelifeoftheyoungFord.Hedreamedof

makingamachinethatcouldrunwithouthorses,sohenamedit"horselesscarriage".He

overcamealotofdifficultiesand9April1893,the"horselesscarriage"wasfinallyfinished:

itwasthefirstcar.

10HenryFordfoundedtheFordmotorCompany.Hewasreallythefirstinventorof

thecarintheworld.

1.A.becauseB.butC.soD.either

2.A.whoB.whoseC.whomD.what

3.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.It's

4.A.theB.\C.aD.an

5.A.eldestB.elderC.oldD.oldest

6.A.becomeB.becameC.becomesD.tobecome

7.A.fixB.fixedC.fixesD.fixing

8.A.hasB.couldC.hadD.ought

9.A.inB.onC.atD.with

10.LatterB.LatestC.LateD.Later

73.完形填空

What'syourideaaboutsuccess?Somepeoplesaythatbeginnershavealltheluck,while

othersbelievethatsuccess]onlywithpractice.Infact,Ifeelbothofthesestatements（陈

述）arenottrueallthetime.Eachistrueinsomeways_2_notinothers.

Forexample,Iwenttoadrawingcompetitionmanyyearsagoand_3_surprisingly.Asa

prize,Igotafilmtickettosee“Titanic”.Iwasreally4becauseitwasthefirstlimeIhad

takenpartinanycompetition.ThinkingthatImightbeluckyagain,I_5_joininginotherart

competitions.ButtheresultwasthatI_6^wonagain.Iacceptedthefactthattheother

peoplehada7artisticabilitythanIdid.ArtwasnotsomethingIwasespeciallyinterested

inandIdidn'tpracticemuch.

Theseexperiences_8_mealot.Imightbelucky_9_,butIalsoneed(opulinhardwork.

Asweknow,10makesperfect.SoIbelievesuccessbuildsonlessluckandchance.

l.A.moveB.comesC.leavesD.brings

2.A.orB.soC.andD.but

3.AwonBbeganCfailedDended

4.AsorryBluckyCcarefulDstrange

5.AtriedBforgotCstoppedDremembered

6.AoftenBalwaysCseldomDnever

7.AgreaterBmoreClowerDless

8.AlearnedBtaughtCthankedDshowed

9.AatfirstBatlastCatmostDatleast

10.AluckBchangeCabilityDpractice

参考答案：

1.A2,A3.B4.A5,B

【导语】本文讲述了Jill上周六去动物园的经历。

I.句意：我是吉尔。上周末我玩得。根据结尾Iwashappy.可知是开心的；A很好的，

B坏的，故选A。

2.句意：在___早上，我去了动物园。根据前文Iasiweekend可知要选周末的时间，A周

六,B周一，故选Ao

3.句意：我在那里看到很多o它们非常可爱。能用cute修饰，说明是动物，A植物，

B动物，故选B。

4.句意：12点的时候，我是____。根据下文说Iboughtsomefastfood,可知我饿了，A饿

的，B累的，故选A。

5.句意：我买了一些快餐，吃了所有的东西。文章是一般过去时，A动词原形，B动词的

过去式，故选B。

6.A7.C8.B9.D10.A11.C12.C13.A14.B15.B

【详解】1.他住在高楼里。tallbuilding高楼。

2.inthecityofLondon在伦敦市。

3.他用电梯上上下下。use用。

4.他很早就去工作了。got。work去工作。

5.每天他离开家步行到电梯home家。

6.它带着他向下到一层，lake带。

7.然后他步行到公共汽车站。Thenhewalkstothebusstop.应选C。

8.从他家大约两百米。fromhishome从他家。

9.但是有时他乘火车去。bytrain乘火车。

10.他在一家离他家大约十公里的工厂工作。tenkilometers十公里。

16.l.Didshehaveapieceofredpaper.?

2.Shedidn'tdrawapictureonapieceofredpaper.

3.Whatwillyoudotomorrow?

4.她制作了一张剪纸

5.Whatwillshedo?

【详解】略

17.l.B2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D

【详解】1.从上下文的意思就可以定答案，是B,即Robert帮theboy捡起.

2.仍然是词意的辨析，when表示当.…的时候。

3.稍微注意一下前面的watch这个词，watch意思是看，这种看是长时间的盯着看，比如我

们平时说，watchTv就是一直看着电视节目；对于各种各样的书籍，我们说看书，实质上

在英语里用法是readbooks,因此不能选A,而是D。

4.often常常，上下文语意选择。

5.从后一句话可知，他们都初中毕业，进入高中。‘两个人都‘用both,

6.选C的意思是,两个人havealongtalk（谈了很多）c

7.从下一段可知，是解释当天为什么把东西带回家，所以这里用why。

8.'留给'用搭配leaveto。

9.需要留意这四个词的区别，sometime形容词：以前的someiimes很多次sometime--段

时间sometimes有时,时间副词。

10.上下文语意选择，从文中得知，原打算自杀，但后来放弃了。用give叩。

18.A19.C20.B21.B22.C

【解析】18.略

19.略

20.略

21.略

22.略

23.B24.A25.C26.A27.B28.A29.C30.B31.A

32.B

【解析】23.略

24.略

25.略

26.略

27.略

28.略

29.略

30.略

31.略

32.略

33.1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C

【详解】略

34.1〜5：ACBBB6〜10：BACBA

【详解】略

35.B36.A37.B38.A39.C

【解析】35.略

36.略

37.略

38.略

39.略

40.l.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C9.D10.A

【详解】l.Kate有一个幸福的家庭。因主语是第三人称单数，所以要用has.

2.她和她的父母住在伦敦。with和……一起。

3.主语是单数，所以动词要用is.

4.她爸爸是一名教师，Herfatherisateachei。

5.她妈妈是一名护士。her她的。

6.她有一个弟弟和一个妹妹。and和。

7.他们在中国学习。inChina在中国。

8.她妹妹学习汉语很努力。study学习，因主语是第三人称单数，所以要将study变为studies.

9.她想成为一名教师。wanttobe想成为。

I。.她想成为•名汉语教师。ateacheroiChinese•名汉语教师。

41.B42.C43.A44.B45.A46.C47.B48.C49.C

50.B

【导语】本文讲了李明昨天去看望祖父母的事情。

41.句意：李明，昨天你做什么了？A怎样，B什么，C在哪，选项B符合句意，故选B。

42.句意：我看望我的祖父母了。A父母，B祖父/祖母，C祖父母，根据下文可知这句说

看望祖父母，故选C。

43.句意：他们住在哪里？A在哪，B什么，C哪一个，根据下文可知这句问住在哪里，故

选Ao

44.句意：他们住在南京附近的一个小镇上。住在小镇上用介词in,livein住在（某地），故

选Be

45.句意：他们有一座非常漂亮的房子。本题表泛指，really以辅音音素开头，前面用a修

饰，故选A。

46.句意：我和我的父母、妹妹去了那里。结合短语语境，可知该句是-•般过去时，谓语动

词用过去式，wenl是过去式，故选C。

47.句意：我的祖父母见到我们很高兴。A伤心的，B高兴的，C不高兴的，选项B符合句

意,故选B。

48.句意：我的奶奶给我们做美味的食物。A我们，人称代词主格；B我们的，形容词性物

主代词；C我们，人称代词宾格。for是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，故选C。

49.句意：我爷爷给我们看了许多不同国家的照片。aM不修饰名词，lotof表达错误，alot

of修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故选C。

50.句意：你累了吗？主语是you,tired是形容词，用were引导一•般疑问句，故选B。

51.1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.B9.D10.D

【详解】I.haveto有，不得不，的意思，由于雾厚，所以司机们是不得不开的很慢。

2.2.hardly是几乎不的意思，这事一个半否定的词。这个词是小升初常考词，常在反义疑问

句考题中出现，需要特别关注。

3.3.本题考查状语从句连词的用法，if表示如果，引导条件状语从句。

4.4.本题考查上下文，从下文可以推断出本题讲的是一场很严重的雾，应该选thick.

5.5.worst是bad的最高级，表示最严重的。

6.6.smog是不可数名词。Much可以修饰不可数名词。

7.7.1:句提到很多人变得不健康，可以退出雾是很危险的。

8.8.下文中提到人们都尽量带在家里，说明街道应该是空的。

9.9.本题考查动词意义，lift有（云雾等）消散，停止的意思。如果对这个意思不了解，也

完全可以用排除法很容易的做出来。

10.lO.asaresultof.由于...的结果。

52.BAABCAB

【详解】略

53.C54.A55.B56.A57.C58.B

【分析】短文大意：Donald去年去大连和北京旅游的故事。

53.句黄：去年夏天我去了—和北京。根据后文可知是去了大连和北京。故