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2023军队文职考试《英语语言文学》预测题
(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、单选题(55题)
l.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheanti
slaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeecherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
□.WashingtonIrving
2.Whichofthefollowingsoundsdoesnotbelongtotheallomorphsofthe
Englishpluralmoipheme?()
A.[s]B.liz]C.[aiJD.[isJ
3.Wejusthavetobearthehotweatherthesedays.(),itwillbeoversoon.
A.SomehowB.AnywayC.BesidesD.Therefore
4.T11work()becauseIdon'twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
5.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadheaiTived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
6.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
D.AdvanceCanadaFair
7.()iscommonlyconsideredtobethebeginningofEnglishliteratureandis
theoldestsurvivingepicinEnglishliterature
A.Beowulf
B.TheCanterburyTales
C.SirGawainandtheGreenKnight
D.TheFatesoftheApostles
8.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreento
black,andcontainsugarinvaiyingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
□.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
9.IntheCanadianparliamentarysystem,()holdsthehighestposition.
A.freemorpheme
B.ThePresident
C.TheGovernorGeneral
D.ThePrimeMinister
10.1don'tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
11.Theword"motcr5isfbnncdviawordfbnnationruleof()
A.clippingB.blendingC.acronymD.coinage
12.Thefirsttenamendments,knownas()wereaddedtotheAmerican
Constitutionin1791.
A.theBillofRights
B.theArticles
C.CivilRights
D.theBillofCivilRights
B.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbe
determinedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()
A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,and
devisedapoeticstyle,freeverse
B.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeofthe
individual
C.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWriters
□.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithin
society,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece
15.The44threearmsofgovernment“ofAustraliareferstotheParliament,the
ExecutiveGovernmentand()
A.theJudiciary
B.theHighCourt
C.theDefenseForce
D.theAirForce
16.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?
()
A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection
17.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry'spolicy-makers
shouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomic
environment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
18.()isAustralia'smostimportantindustrialcityandthecapitalofNew
SouthWales.
A.MelbourneB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Brisbane
19.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
2O.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.
A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent
21.Hecopiedotherpeople'sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakind
ofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
22.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.
A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion
23.TheCooperativePrincipleisproposedby().
A.SaussureB.GriceC.ChomskyD.Leech
24.Thepopulationofworkingageincreasedby1millionbetween1981and
1986,()todayitisbarelygrowing.
A.whereasB.evenifC.afterD.nowthat
25.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependent
countries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?
()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivate
organizations,individuals
0.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicableto
requirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree
27.WhenIwasalittlechild,Iwasusedtosleepingwiththewindow()at
nightinsummer.
A.openwideB.openwidelyC.wideopenD.openedwide
28.1t()wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks()1foundwehadalot
incommon.
A.wasuntil;when
B.wasuntil;that
C.wasn't;when
D.wasn'tuntil;that
29.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendly
and()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
3O.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthand
distributiondependonitshostcompletely.
A.specificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular
3l.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.
A.covered;falling
B.covered;fallen
C.covering;falling
0.covering;fallen
32.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,(land
perfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
33.ThepoemuISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe“violates
amongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.themaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
34.The46firstAmericans,,are()
A.theAboriginesB.theMaoriC.theIndiansD.theEskimos
35.Industrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().
A.elemcntsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors
36.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecameto
ourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.
A.advocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured
37.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
38.A()isnotasound,itisacollectionofdistinctivephoneticfeatures.
A.phonemeB.phoneC.soundD.speech
39.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsoraword
plusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
4O.TheNationalDayofCanadais()
A.July1stB.June1stC.October1stD.July3rd
41.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()
A.FromWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSunAlsoRises
C.TheOldManandtheSea
D.ThisSideofParadise
42.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()
A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph
43.Soinvolvedwiththeircomputers()thatleadersatsummercomputer
campsoftenhavetoforcethemtobreakforsportsandgames.
A.becamethechildren
B.becomethechildren
C.hadthechildrenbecome
D.dothechildrenbecome
44.Thefansdidnotthink()ofhimbecausetheyknowhowpoorlyhewas.
A.highB.highlyC.badD.badly
45.1apologizeif1()you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.
A.offend
B.hadoffended
C.shouldhaveoffended
D.mighthaveoffended
46.Thecompanyadoptednewpoliciesto()itsmarketcompetitiveness.
A.aggravateB.strengthenC.intensifyD.lift
47.()isatypicaltonelanguage.
A.FrenchB.ChineseC.AmericanEnglishD.English
48.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
49.TodayisChildren'sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
50.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackin
the()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
51.WhatistherankingofCanadaintheworldbylandarea?()
A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth
52.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.
A.Hadhenotgiven
B.Ifhedidnotgive
C.Shouldhenotgive
D.Werehenottogi
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