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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2024-2025学年山东省滨州市博兴县八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Everyonewantstostayhealthy,butmanychildrendon'tknowhowtotakecareoftheirbodies.Moreandmorechildrenhavehealthproblemsbeforetheyevengettomiddleschool.(1)______
Loveourbody
Ourbodiesareamazing!Theyletusplay,run,andhavefuneveryday.Whenourbodiesarehealthy,wefeelstrongandfullofenergy.Butifwedon'ttakecareofthem,wecangetsickorhurt.(2)______That'swhyit'ssoimportanttotakecareofourselves.
(3)______
First,makesuretoeatlotsoffruitandvegetableseveryday.Next,trytodrinkenoughwaterinsteadofsugarydrinks.(4)______Thatway,ourbodieswillhavetheenergytheyneedtodoallthethingswelove.
Developgoodhabits
It'simportanttogetmovingeveryday!Trytoplayoutsideorjoinasportsteamtostayactive.Also,remembertowashyourhandstokeepgermsaway.Anddon'tforgettogetenoughsleepeachnight.(5)______
A.Takecareofourbodies.
B.Ourbodiesneedloveandcare.
C.Eathealthyfood
D.It'simportanttostayactiveeveryday.
E.Herearesomewaystokeepourbodieshealthy.
F.Drinkingwaterisbetterthansugarydrinks.
G.Thenourbodieswillhavetimetorestandgetstrong.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.Myfatherusedtobe____universityteacher.butnowheis____engineer.()A.an.an B.a.a C.a.an D.an.a7.YoucouldhardlyimaginehowamazingtheGreatWallwas____________yousawitwithyoureyes.()A.aslongas B.unless C.sothat D.although8.—Moreandmorepeopleliketobuythingsonline.
—You'reright.Becauseofthat,myuncle____________sellingthingsontheInternetlastmonth.()A.tookup B.madeup C.dressedup D.cutup9.—It'sasunnydaytoday!Let'sgotothezoo.
—Soundslike
.()A.good B.goodidea C.relaxing D.agoodidea10.—Can
you
tell
the
differences
between
these
two
pictures?
—Differences?Oh,no.They
look
quite
______.()A.different B.similar C.strange D.interesting11._____excitingnews!Ourclassgotthefirstplaceinthisbasketballmatch.()A.
Whatan B.What C.
Howan D.How12.—Mom,canIhave
toeat?I'mhungry.
—Sorry,thereis
inthefridge.ButIthinkwecangooutfordinnernow.()A.anything;nothing B.anything;everything
C.something;nothing D.something;everything13.Theyoungmansucceeded______hardworkandsomegoodluck.()A.
without B.into C.through D.
across14.—Thedoctoraskedme
toomuchbecauseit'sbadformyhealth.
—That'sright.Thelessyoudrink,
youwillbe.()A.don'tdrink;thehealthier B.nottodrink;themorehealthier
C.nottodrink;thehealthier D.don'tdrink;themorehealthier15.-Thescientistmakesapredictionthattheenvironmentwillbecomeworseinthefuture.
-_____!Wemustdosomethingforit.()A.
Soundsgood B.
That'stoobad C.Allright D.
You'rewelcome三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehuman(16).Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddodifficultjobsindirtyor(17)placeslikespaceinthemovies.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsinmanyplaces.Insomebigcar(18),robotshelpbuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Insomeschools.robotstaketeachers'placeto(19)students'questions.Now,scientistsaretryingtomakerobotslooklike(20)anddothesamethingsaswedo.
ThereisaspecialRobotRestaurantinChina.Canyou(21)that?IfyouvisitLiuHasheng'srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfindeighteenrobotsthere.You'llseearobotcomeupandsay,"(22)person,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.CanIhelpyou?"Afteryou(23)yourmeal,therobotcookinthekitchenbeginstocook.Whenthefoodis(24),arobotworkerwillglide(滑行)outofthekitchenwithyourmealinhishands.Andwhenyouenjoythedeliciousfood.arobotsingslovelysongsforyou.Inthepast,thesescenes(场景)couldbeseeninthemovies.Butnow,everythingis(25)!
Scientiststhinkthattherobotwillprobablybeinpeople'shomesin2040.Butweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.16.A.teachers B.guides C.servants D.doctors17.A.beautiful B.interesting C.healthy D.dangerous18.A.hotels B.factories C.stations D.schools19.A.send B.improve C.answer D.break20.A.planets B.animals C.plants D.humans21.A.believe B.promise C.choose D.expect22.A.Moon B.Star C.Earth D.Sky23.A.order B.plan C.sell D.eat24.A.enough B.full C.necessary D.ready25.A.meaningless B.fresh C.impossible D.possible四、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共30分。A
From:lisa68@
Subject:PartyDearfriends,
Doyoulikereading?I'mgoingtohaveareadingpartyinmyhouse.Wouldyouliketocome?
Thepartywillbefrom4p.m.to6p.m.onSaturday.Everyonewillbringabooktotheparty.Wewillreadbookstogether.Thendinnerwillbeat7:00.Ifpossible,wecanenjoyamovie.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachfriendtobringasmallgiftbecausethenewyeariscoming.Wecanexchange(交换)giftswitheachotherthen.Willyoucomeandhavefunwithme?MyhomeisjustbehindthelibraryonCherryStreet.PleasereplytothisinvitationbyWednesday.
Hopeyoucancome!
LisaDearLisa,
ThankyouforinvitingmetoyourpartyI'mveryhappytocome.Readingismyfavorite.Ilikereadingnovels(小说),magazinesandnewspapers.MyfavoritebookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.I'dliketosharethisbookwithyou.SeeyouonSaturday!
JulieDearLisa,
Longtimenosee!I'dlovetocome.ButI'mnotavailable.Mygrandmaisill(生病的)inbed,andmyparentsandIdecidetovisitmygrandmainthecountryside.Wewon'tcomebackuntilnextMonday.MaybeIcantakesomebookstoyoubeforeIleave.Ifyouneedhelp,pleasee-mailmeassoonaspossible.Hopeyouhaveagreattimeattheparty.
David26.WhatdoesLisamaketheinvitationfor?______A.Herbirthdayparty. B.Areadingparty.
C.Herhousewarmingparty. D.ANewYearparty.27.Whatcanweknowabouttheparty?______A.Itstartsat5:00p.m.
B.It'sinthelibrarynearLisa'shome.
C.It'saboutwatchingamovie.
D.It'sontheweekend.28.WhatwillJuliebringtotheparty?______A.Somefood. B.Anovel. C.Somemagazines. D.Anewspaper.29.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtopassage?______A.Lisa'sfriendsshouldreplytoherinvitationbySaturday.
B.BothJulieandDavidwillcometotheparty.
C.Lisaandherfriendswillhavedinnertogetheraftertheparty.
D.Davidandhisfamilywilltakeatriptothecountryside.30.Wemayreadthematerial______.A.ontheInternet B.inastorybook C.inaletter D.inadiaryBBornastheonlychildofmyparents,Iamthe"king"inthefamily.Myparentsarebothbusinessmenandtheycomehomeeverytwoweeks.Becausetheydon'tspendmuchtimewithme,theyalwaysfeelguiltyandwillbuymemanyexpensivethingsandletmedowhateverIwant.Mygrandparentsneverletmedoanychoresbecausetheywantmetodomyschoolwork.
Ineversaid"thankyou"topeople.Astimewentby,Ifoundthatmyclassmatesdidn'tlikemeandmybestfriendsleftme.
Inoticedthatallthepopularkidsintheclassarefriendlytoothers.Theyalwayssmileandsay"thankyou"toothers.Theydowhatevertheycantohelpwhenothersareintrouble,otherkidslikethemandalwaysplaywiththem."Ineedtochange!Iwillgetmyfriendsback."Isaidtomyself.Fromthenon,Istartedtochangemyself.Ilearnedtosay"thankyou"toothers.IsmiledandhelpedothersasmuchasIcould.Gradually,Ifoundthatotherkidslikedtotalkwithmeandtheywouldaskmetoplaywiththem.Myfriendscamebacktomeagain.
NowIhavemorefriendsandIamhappierthanIusedtobe.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"guilty"inParagraph1mean?______A.Sorry. B.Worried. C.Sad. D.Relaxing.32.What'stheboy'slifelikeathome?______A.Hisparentsspendmuchtimewithhim.
B.Hehastodolotsofhousework.
C.Hecandowhathewantstodo.
D.Hedoesmuchmorehomeworkthanotherkids.33.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpeopleismorepopularinschool?______A.Theonewhoalwaysbuysexpensivethings.
B.Theonewhodoesn'ttalktoomuch.
C.Theonewhoalwayschanges.
D.Theonewhoispolitetoothers.34.Whatdidtheboydotochangehimself?______A.Helearnedtosay"thankyou".
B.Healwayssmiledatothers.
C.Hehelpedothersasmuchashecould.
D.Alloftheabove.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?______A.Tomakemorefriends,youneedtotrytopleasethem.
B.Apersonwhoalwaysreceivesbutnevergivescanstillhavemanyfriends.
C.Theboylosthisfriendsatfirstbecausehedidn'tlikethem.
D.Tobeanicerandbetterperson,weneedtomakesomechanges.CLikemanyotheryoungboys,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Myfatheradvisedmetobeateacherlikehim,butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.Mymotherwantedmetobeapianist.However,Icouldn'tstandspendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano.
Igotmygoal(目标)afterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostationandIfounditwasinteresting.Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio.Ikeptdoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears.WhenIlefttheuniversity,Igotafull-timejobatourlocal(当地的)radiostation.Mycareer(事业)began.MyprogramissuccessfulandIhavealotoffans.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.
Sodon'tjustfollowotherpeople'sopinionwhenyouhavenoideaofyourdreamjob.Trytogetpart-timejobstoexperienceandfindoutwhatyouarereallyinterestedin.36.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdo?______A.Apianist. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor. D.Ascientist.37.Whendidthewriterstartworkingataradiostation?______A.Whenhewastenyearsold.
B.Afterhelefttheuniversity.
C.Whenhestudiedattheuniversity.
D.Whenhewasahighschoolstudent.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"discuss"inParagraph2mean?______A.Writeabout. B.Thinkabout. C.Talkabout. D.Showoff.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Thewriter'sprogramispopularnow.
B.Thewriterlikedplayingthepiano.
C.Thewriterofteninterviews(采访)stars.
D.Thewriterwasinterestedinteaching.40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Neverlistentoyourparents
B.Studyhardtomakeyourdreamcometrue
C.Nojobiseasytoget
D.Thepart-timejobhelpedmefindmycareerDDidyourfriendsgiveyouanickname(绰号)?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Whatdoesitmeantogivesomeoneanickname?
Astudentputanoteonhisclassmate'sbackwhiletheyhadabreakatschooloneday.Thenotesaid"I'maPig".Heaskedotherclassmatesnottotelltheboy.Theotherstudentsstartedlaughingattheboy,butwouldn'tsaywhy.
Soon,itwastimefortheirafternoonmathclass.Theirteacherwroteadifficultproblemontheblackboard.Onlytheboywiththenoteonhisbackwasabletosolveit.
Ignoringthelaughter,hewalkedtotheblackboardandsolvedtheproblem.Theteacheraskedtheclasstoclap(鼓掌)forhimandtookthenoteoffhisback.Shetoldhim,"Itseemsthatyoudidn'tknowaboutthenoteonyourback,butyoudidn'tseemtocareanyway."
Thentheteacherlookedattheotherstudentsandsaid,"Letmetellyoutwothings.First,allofyouwillbeputonnotesbyotherpeoplewhodon'twantyoutobesuccessful.Allyouhavetodoistoignorethesenotes.Youhavetotakeeverychancetolearn,growandimprove."
"Anditseemsthatnoneofyouarefriendswiththisboy,andnoneofyouwerekindenoughtotellhimaboutthenote.Ifthat'strue,thenyou'dbetterhopethatyouhavesomegoodfriendsyourselfandtheywilltellyouifyoumeetthissituationsomeday."41.Whatdidtheotherstudentsdoaftertheboywasputonanote?______A.Theyhelpedtheboytakeoffthenote.
B.Theytoldtheboyaboutthenote.
C.Theyaskedtheteacherforhelp.
D.Theysaidnothingbutlaughing.42.Whydidtheteacherasktheboytogototheblackboard?______A.Becausetheboycouldn'tanswerthequestion.
B.Becausetheboylaughedathisclassmatesinclass.
C.Becausetheteacherwantedtotakeoffthenote.
D.Becauseonlytheboycouldsolvetheproblem.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ignoring"meaninParagraph4?______A.Listeningto. B.Lookingforwardto.
C.Nocaringabout. D.Runningaway.44.Whatwastheteacher'sopinioninParagraph5?______A.Punishment(惩罚)isnottheonlywaytohelpyoulearn.
B.Nicknamescanstopyoufrombeingsuccessful.
C.Takeeverychancetoshowyourselftoothers.
D.Caretoomuchaboutothers'opinionsofyou.45.Whatmightthestudentsdoafterthisexperience?______A.Theymightgiveanicknametoanotherstudent.
B.Theymightbefriendlyandhelpothersinneed.
C.Theymightbeangrywiththeboy.
D.Theymightnotmakefriendsfromnowon.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共5分。46.LastweekweaskedthestudentsinNo.5MiddleSchoolabouttheirdreamjobs.Weasked500studentstotakepartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.
Theteachersmayfeelhappytoknowthat35%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers'advice:
First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?
Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorjoy(快乐)?There'snorightorwronganswer,sobehonest(诚实的)withyourself.
Next,thinkaboutyourskills(技能).Whatareyougoodat?
Finally,togetyourdreamjob,youshouldstudyharderandimproveyourself.(1)Whatisthesurveyabout?
______(2)Accordingtothesurvey,whatisthemostpopularjob?
______(3)Howmanystudentswanttobedoctors?
______(4)Whymaytheteachersfeelhappy?
______(5)Howshouldyougetyourdreamjobaccordingtothepassage?
______六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.I'mamotherofthreechildren.They'realmostthesameageasyou.However,Ialwaysremembermyyoungage.
WhenIwasyoung,myparentsseemedto(1)(agree)oneverythingIdid.Ienjoyed(2)(dance).Theythoughtmygradeswouldgetpoorbecauseofit.Iwasinterestedindrawingpictures,buttheysaidIshouldn't(3)(spend)somuchtimeonit.Ijust(4)(wonder)whentheycouldstopdoingthis.Igaveup(放弃)manyofmy(5)(hobby).Mylifewasnotas(6)(enjoy)asmyfriends'.
Igotgood(7)(educate)inagooduniversity.NowIhavemyownchildren.Iheard(8)(my)tellingthem,"Useyourfreetimetoread.Playinggamesisn'tgood..."Ithoughtofmyparents.Theytoldmewhat(9)(do)becausetheycared,justlikeItoldmychildrenbecauseIlo
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