2024-2025学年山东省滨州市博兴县八年级(上)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page22页,共=sectionpages22页2024-2025学年山东省滨州市博兴县八年级(上)期末英语试卷一、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Everyonewantstostayhealthy,butmanychildrendon'tknowhowtotakecareoftheirbodies.Moreandmorechildrenhavehealthproblemsbeforetheyevengettomiddleschool.(1)______

Loveourbody

Ourbodiesareamazing!Theyletusplay,run,andhavefuneveryday.Whenourbodiesarehealthy,wefeelstrongandfullofenergy.Butifwedon'ttakecareofthem,wecangetsickorhurt.(2)______That'swhyit'ssoimportanttotakecareofourselves.

(3)______

First,makesuretoeatlotsoffruitandvegetableseveryday.Next,trytodrinkenoughwaterinsteadofsugarydrinks.(4)______Thatway,ourbodieswillhavetheenergytheyneedtodoallthethingswelove.

Developgoodhabits

It'simportanttogetmovingeveryday!Trytoplayoutsideorjoinasportsteamtostayactive.Also,remembertowashyourhandstokeepgermsaway.Anddon'tforgettogetenoughsleepeachnight.(5)______

A.Takecareofourbodies.

B.Ourbodiesneedloveandcare.

C.Eathealthyfood

D.It'simportanttostayactiveeveryday.

E.Herearesomewaystokeepourbodieshealthy.

F.Drinkingwaterisbetterthansugarydrinks.

G.Thenourbodieswillhavetimetorestandgetstrong.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题:本大题共10小题,共10分。6.Myfatherusedtobe____universityteacher.butnowheis____engineer.()A.an.an B.a.a C.a.an D.an.a7.YoucouldhardlyimaginehowamazingtheGreatWallwas____________yousawitwithyoureyes.()A.aslongas B.unless C.sothat D.although8.—Moreandmorepeopleliketobuythingsonline.

—You'reright.Becauseofthat,myuncle____________sellingthingsontheInternetlastmonth.()A.tookup B.madeup C.dressedup D.cutup9.—It'sasunnydaytoday!Let'sgotothezoo.

—Soundslike

.()A.good B.goodidea C.relaxing D.agoodidea10.—Can

you

tell

the

differences

between

these

two

pictures?

—Differences?Oh,no.They

look

quite

______.()A.different B.similar C.strange D.interesting11._____excitingnews!Ourclassgotthefirstplaceinthisbasketballmatch.()A.

Whatan B.What C.

Howan D.How12.—Mom,canIhave

toeat?I'mhungry.

—Sorry,thereis

inthefridge.ButIthinkwecangooutfordinnernow.()A.anything;nothing B.anything;everything

C.something;nothing D.something;everything13.Theyoungmansucceeded______hardworkandsomegoodluck.()A.

without B.into C.through D.

across14.—Thedoctoraskedme

toomuchbecauseit'sbadformyhealth.

—That'sright.Thelessyoudrink,

youwillbe.()A.don'tdrink;thehealthier B.nottodrink;themorehealthier

C.nottodrink;thehealthier D.don'tdrink;themorehealthier15.-Thescientistmakesapredictionthattheenvironmentwillbecomeworseinthefuture.

-_____!Wemustdosomethingforit.()A.

Soundsgood B.

That'stoobad C.Allright D.

You'rewelcome三、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehuman(16).Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddodifficultjobsindirtyor(17)placeslikespaceinthemovies.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsinmanyplaces.Insomebigcar(18),robotshelpbuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Insomeschools.robotstaketeachers'placeto(19)students'questions.Now,scientistsaretryingtomakerobotslooklike(20)anddothesamethingsaswedo.

ThereisaspecialRobotRestaurantinChina.Canyou(21)that?IfyouvisitLiuHasheng'srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfindeighteenrobotsthere.You'llseearobotcomeupandsay,"(22)person,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.CanIhelpyou?"Afteryou(23)yourmeal,therobotcookinthekitchenbeginstocook.Whenthefoodis(24),arobotworkerwillglide(滑行)outofthekitchenwithyourmealinhishands.Andwhenyouenjoythedeliciousfood.arobotsingslovelysongsforyou.Inthepast,thesescenes(场景)couldbeseeninthemovies.Butnow,everythingis(25)!

Scientiststhinkthattherobotwillprobablybeinpeople'shomesin2040.Butweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.16.A.teachers B.guides C.servants D.doctors17.A.beautiful B.interesting C.healthy D.dangerous18.A.hotels B.factories C.stations D.schools19.A.send B.improve C.answer D.break20.A.planets B.animals C.plants D.humans21.A.believe B.promise C.choose D.expect22.A.Moon B.Star C.Earth D.Sky23.A.order B.plan C.sell D.eat24.A.enough B.full C.necessary D.ready25.A.meaningless B.fresh C.impossible D.possible四、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共30分。A

From:lisa68@

Subject:PartyDearfriends,

Doyoulikereading?I'mgoingtohaveareadingpartyinmyhouse.Wouldyouliketocome?

Thepartywillbefrom4p.m.to6p.m.onSaturday.Everyonewillbringabooktotheparty.Wewillreadbookstogether.Thendinnerwillbeat7:00.Ifpossible,wecanenjoyamovie.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachfriendtobringasmallgiftbecausethenewyeariscoming.Wecanexchange(交换)giftswitheachotherthen.Willyoucomeandhavefunwithme?MyhomeisjustbehindthelibraryonCherryStreet.PleasereplytothisinvitationbyWednesday.

Hopeyoucancome!

LisaDearLisa,

ThankyouforinvitingmetoyourpartyI'mveryhappytocome.Readingismyfavorite.Ilikereadingnovels(小说),magazinesandnewspapers.MyfavoritebookisTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.I'dliketosharethisbookwithyou.SeeyouonSaturday!

JulieDearLisa,

Longtimenosee!I'dlovetocome.ButI'mnotavailable.Mygrandmaisill(生病的)inbed,andmyparentsandIdecidetovisitmygrandmainthecountryside.Wewon'tcomebackuntilnextMonday.MaybeIcantakesomebookstoyoubeforeIleave.Ifyouneedhelp,pleasee-mailmeassoonaspossible.Hopeyouhaveagreattimeattheparty.

David26.WhatdoesLisamaketheinvitationfor?______A.Herbirthdayparty. B.Areadingparty.

C.Herhousewarmingparty. D.ANewYearparty.27.Whatcanweknowabouttheparty?______A.Itstartsat5:00p.m.

B.It'sinthelibrarynearLisa'shome.

C.It'saboutwatchingamovie.

D.It'sontheweekend.28.WhatwillJuliebringtotheparty?______A.Somefood. B.Anovel. C.Somemagazines. D.Anewspaper.29.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtopassage?______A.Lisa'sfriendsshouldreplytoherinvitationbySaturday.

B.BothJulieandDavidwillcometotheparty.

C.Lisaandherfriendswillhavedinnertogetheraftertheparty.

D.Davidandhisfamilywilltakeatriptothecountryside.30.Wemayreadthematerial______.A.ontheInternet B.inastorybook C.inaletter D.inadiaryBBornastheonlychildofmyparents,Iamthe"king"inthefamily.Myparentsarebothbusinessmenandtheycomehomeeverytwoweeks.Becausetheydon'tspendmuchtimewithme,theyalwaysfeelguiltyandwillbuymemanyexpensivethingsandletmedowhateverIwant.Mygrandparentsneverletmedoanychoresbecausetheywantmetodomyschoolwork.

Ineversaid"thankyou"topeople.Astimewentby,Ifoundthatmyclassmatesdidn'tlikemeandmybestfriendsleftme.

Inoticedthatallthepopularkidsintheclassarefriendlytoothers.Theyalwayssmileandsay"thankyou"toothers.Theydowhatevertheycantohelpwhenothersareintrouble,otherkidslikethemandalwaysplaywiththem."Ineedtochange!Iwillgetmyfriendsback."Isaidtomyself.Fromthenon,Istartedtochangemyself.Ilearnedtosay"thankyou"toothers.IsmiledandhelpedothersasmuchasIcould.Gradually,Ifoundthatotherkidslikedtotalkwithmeandtheywouldaskmetoplaywiththem.Myfriendscamebacktomeagain.

NowIhavemorefriendsandIamhappierthanIusedtobe.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"guilty"inParagraph1mean?______A.Sorry. B.Worried. C.Sad. D.Relaxing.32.What'stheboy'slifelikeathome?______A.Hisparentsspendmuchtimewithhim.

B.Hehastodolotsofhousework.

C.Hecandowhathewantstodo.

D.Hedoesmuchmorehomeworkthanotherkids.33.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpeopleismorepopularinschool?______A.Theonewhoalwaysbuysexpensivethings.

B.Theonewhodoesn'ttalktoomuch.

C.Theonewhoalwayschanges.

D.Theonewhoispolitetoothers.34.Whatdidtheboydotochangehimself?______A.Helearnedtosay"thankyou".

B.Healwayssmiledatothers.

C.Hehelpedothersasmuchashecould.

D.Alloftheabove.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?______A.Tomakemorefriends,youneedtotrytopleasethem.

B.Apersonwhoalwaysreceivesbutnevergivescanstillhavemanyfriends.

C.Theboylosthisfriendsatfirstbecausehedidn'tlikethem.

D.Tobeanicerandbetterperson,weneedtomakesomechanges.CLikemanyotheryoungboys,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Myfatheradvisedmetobeateacherlikehim,butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.Mymotherwantedmetobeapianist.However,Icouldn'tstandspendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano.

Igotmygoal(目标)afterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostationandIfounditwasinteresting.Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio.Ikeptdoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears.WhenIlefttheuniversity,Igotafull-timejobatourlocal(当地的)radiostation.Mycareer(事业)began.MyprogramissuccessfulandIhavealotoffans.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.

Sodon'tjustfollowotherpeople'sopinionwhenyouhavenoideaofyourdreamjob.Trytogetpart-timejobstoexperienceandfindoutwhatyouarereallyinterestedin.36.Whatdidthewriter'sfatherdo?______A.Apianist. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor. D.Ascientist.37.Whendidthewriterstartworkingataradiostation?______A.Whenhewastenyearsold.

B.Afterhelefttheuniversity.

C.Whenhestudiedattheuniversity.

D.Whenhewasahighschoolstudent.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"discuss"inParagraph2mean?______A.Writeabout. B.Thinkabout. C.Talkabout. D.Showoff.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Thewriter'sprogramispopularnow.

B.Thewriterlikedplayingthepiano.

C.Thewriterofteninterviews(采访)stars.

D.Thewriterwasinterestedinteaching.40.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Neverlistentoyourparents

B.Studyhardtomakeyourdreamcometrue

C.Nojobiseasytoget

D.Thepart-timejobhelpedmefindmycareerDDidyourfriendsgiveyouanickname(绰号)?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Whatdoesitmeantogivesomeoneanickname?

Astudentputanoteonhisclassmate'sbackwhiletheyhadabreakatschooloneday.Thenotesaid"I'maPig".Heaskedotherclassmatesnottotelltheboy.Theotherstudentsstartedlaughingattheboy,butwouldn'tsaywhy.

Soon,itwastimefortheirafternoonmathclass.Theirteacherwroteadifficultproblemontheblackboard.Onlytheboywiththenoteonhisbackwasabletosolveit.

Ignoringthelaughter,hewalkedtotheblackboardandsolvedtheproblem.Theteacheraskedtheclasstoclap(鼓掌)forhimandtookthenoteoffhisback.Shetoldhim,"Itseemsthatyoudidn'tknowaboutthenoteonyourback,butyoudidn'tseemtocareanyway."

Thentheteacherlookedattheotherstudentsandsaid,"Letmetellyoutwothings.First,allofyouwillbeputonnotesbyotherpeoplewhodon'twantyoutobesuccessful.Allyouhavetodoistoignorethesenotes.Youhavetotakeeverychancetolearn,growandimprove."

"Anditseemsthatnoneofyouarefriendswiththisboy,andnoneofyouwerekindenoughtotellhimaboutthenote.Ifthat'strue,thenyou'dbetterhopethatyouhavesomegoodfriendsyourselfandtheywilltellyouifyoumeetthissituationsomeday."41.Whatdidtheotherstudentsdoaftertheboywasputonanote?______A.Theyhelpedtheboytakeoffthenote.

B.Theytoldtheboyaboutthenote.

C.Theyaskedtheteacherforhelp.

D.Theysaidnothingbutlaughing.42.Whydidtheteacherasktheboytogototheblackboard?______A.Becausetheboycouldn'tanswerthequestion.

B.Becausetheboylaughedathisclassmatesinclass.

C.Becausetheteacherwantedtotakeoffthenote.

D.Becauseonlytheboycouldsolvetheproblem.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ignoring"meaninParagraph4?______A.Listeningto. B.Lookingforwardto.

C.Nocaringabout. D.Runningaway.44.Whatwastheteacher'sopinioninParagraph5?______A.Punishment(惩罚)isnottheonlywaytohelpyoulearn.

B.Nicknamescanstopyoufrombeingsuccessful.

C.Takeeverychancetoshowyourselftoothers.

D.Caretoomuchaboutothers'opinionsofyou.45.Whatmightthestudentsdoafterthisexperience?______A.Theymightgiveanicknametoanotherstudent.

B.Theymightbefriendlyandhelpothersinneed.

C.Theymightbeangrywiththeboy.

D.Theymightnotmakefriendsfromnowon.五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共5分。46.LastweekweaskedthestudentsinNo.5MiddleSchoolabouttheirdreamjobs.Weasked500studentstotakepartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.

Theteachersmayfeelhappytoknowthat35%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andhereistheteachers'advice:

First,youshouldunderstandyourself.Whatdoyouliketodo?

Then,thinkaboutwhatismoreimportanttoyou,moneyorjoy(快乐)?There'snorightorwronganswer,sobehonest(诚实的)withyourself.

Next,thinkaboutyourskills(技能).Whatareyougoodat?

Finally,togetyourdreamjob,youshouldstudyharderandimproveyourself.(1)Whatisthesurveyabout?

______(2)Accordingtothesurvey,whatisthemostpopularjob?

______(3)Howmanystudentswanttobedoctors?

______(4)Whymaytheteachersfeelhappy?

______(5)Howshouldyougetyourdreamjobaccordingtothepassage?

______六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.I'mamotherofthreechildren.They'realmostthesameageasyou.However,Ialwaysremembermyyoungage.

WhenIwasyoung,myparentsseemedto(1)(agree)oneverythingIdid.Ienjoyed(2)(dance).Theythoughtmygradeswouldgetpoorbecauseofit.Iwasinterestedindrawingpictures,buttheysaidIshouldn't(3)(spend)somuchtimeonit.Ijust(4)(wonder)whentheycouldstopdoingthis.Igaveup(放弃)manyofmy(5)(hobby).Mylifewasnotas(6)(enjoy)asmyfriends'.

Igotgood(7)(educate)inagooduniversity.NowIhavemyownchildren.Iheard(8)(my)tellingthem,"Useyourfreetimetoread.Playinggamesisn'tgood..."Ithoughtofmyparents.Theytoldmewhat(9)(do)becausetheycared,justlikeItoldmychildrenbecauseIlo

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