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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1宁夏青铜峡市某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一部分:听力(略)第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AComeandseetheSnowmanExperiencethemagicofTheSnowmaninawholenewwaythisChristmas.CarrotPerformersaretheworld’smostexperiencedperformersofTheSnowmanfilm.TheyaredelightedtobetouringwiththeirChristmasshowagainthisDecember.Theshowwillfeaturealiveorchestra.Followingthistherewillbeoneoftwoexclusive(独家的)films:ADonkey’sTaleSetamidstthewildlandscapeofConnemarainthewestofIreland,ittellstheheartwarmingstoryofDillon,anordinarydonkeywithanextraordinarydreamthattakeshimonajourneythatwillchangehislife.TheBearandthePianoThisbeautifultaleofmusicwasfirstbroughttothebigscreenin2017.Withmusicplayedlivebyaprofessionalorchestra,andanarration(旁白)recordedbysuperstarJoannaLumley,thiscreationisafamilyfavoriteforthenextgeneration.●ForCHESTERperformances,pleasetelephone:01244500959●ForWINCHESTERperformances,pleasetelephone:01962857275●Forallotherperformances,pleasetelephone:03448000410Tourdates&ticketprices●ChesterCathedral(+ADonkey’sTale)25/122:00pmCenterseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)£15;Adult£21Restrictedview:Child(18Monthsto17Years)£9;Adult£15●WinchesterCathedral(+TheBearandthePiano)26/125:00pmGeneralTickets:Child(18Monthsto17Years)£16;Adult£19TheatreCardMembers:£16●BeverleyMinster(+TheBearandthePiano)27/126:00pmCenterseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)£15;Adult£20Rearseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)£12;Adult£18●DurhamCathedral(+ADonkey’sTale)28/127:00pmFrontseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)£16;Adult£20Rearseats:Child(18Monthsto17Years)£11;Adult£161.WhatdoweknowaboutTheSnowmantour?A.Youcanseethreefilmswithoneticket. B.JoannaLumleynarratesADonkey’sTale.C.It’splayedlivebyprofessionalperformers. D.It’sthefirstshowofTheBearandthePiano.2.WhichnumbershouldyoucallfortheshowatDurhamCathedral?A.01244500959. B.01962500959. C.01962857275. D.03448000410.3.Wherecanyougetabetterticketpricewithamembershipcard?A.AtChesterCathedral. B.AtWinchesterCathedral.C.AtBeverleyMinster. D.AtDurhamCathedral.BMortenHolm,a56-year-oldDanisharchitect,showcasesthedynamiclifestyle,switchingfromarchitecttourbandesigner,andnowoperatorofanatureschoolonasuburbanfarm.Yet,beneaththesevariedtitlesliesonegoal:tocreateurbanoases(绿洲)thatharmonizecitylifewithnature.Holm’sfirstvisittoChinawasabusinesstripin2001,whichsparkedacuriositythatwouldchangehislife.“Everymorning,Iwouldsneakouttoexplorethecitybeforethemeetings,”herecalled.Thebusystreets,thebitchaoticyetlivelyhutongs,andthecity’stransformationappealedtohim.Tenyearslater,HolmresolvedtorelocatetoChina,sellinghisshareinhisarchitecturalfirmandsettingupanewpartnershipinChina“tounderstandandlearnfromorevenbepartofthecountry’srapiddevelopment”.Archiland,thedesigncompanyHolmpartneredwith,nowoperatesacrossseveralChinesecities,focusingonsustainablearchitectureandurbandesign.AmongtheprojectshehasundertakeninChina,therenovation(翻新)ofBeijing’sLiangmaRiverstandsoutofthemostimpressiveonetohim.ForHolm,therenovationoftheLiangmaRiverwastocreatea“softlivingspace”,boostinglocalbusinessesandenhancingresidents’qualityoflife.“Whenurbanizationreachesacertainlevel,it’snotjustaboutquantity—moreroutesandhousing—butaboutmakinglifeinthecitymorelivable,increasingthequalityoflife,andmakingpeoplehappier,”hesaid.ButHolm’svisionextendsbeyondurbanprojects.In2020,heandhiswifetransformedhisin-laws’orchard(果园)intoanorganicfarmandgreenschoolcalledFunFarmFam,inspiredbyDenmark’sgreeneducationmodels.“The‘GreenSchool’hasbecomeabeaconforurbanfamiliesseekingaconnectionwithnature,”hesaid.HolmseessimilaritiesbetweenChinaandDenmark,notingasharedpracticalapproachtodevelopmentandthepotentialforcooperation.“Thecooperationcanbeveryfruitfulinareas,includingagriculture,greeneconomy,andurbanlivability,”hesaid.4.WhydidHolmdecidetomovetoChina?A.Hehadsoldhisshareinhiscompany. B.HereceivedajobofferfromArchiland.C.HewantedtoengageinChina’sdevelopment. D.HewasstruckbythecharmofhutongsinBeijing.5.WhatwasthemaingoaloftheLiangmaRiverrenovationproject?A.Toboosttransportcapacity. B.Toextendbusinessdistricts.C.Topromotethecity’slivability. D.Toconstructmoreapartments.6.What’sspecialaboutFunFarmFam?A.Ithasbecomeatouristattraction. B.Itfocusesonhigh-techagriculture.C.Itismainlyintendedforruralkids. D.Itintegratesfarmingwitheducation.7.WhatcanbeinferredaboutHolmaccordingtothetext?A.Heprioritizeseconomicdevelopment.B.Heisindifferenttopeople’squalityoflife.C.Heexploreshisculturalidentitythroughtraveling.D.Headvocatesincludingnatureinurbandevelopment.C“Individualsofallageswhohaveempathy(共情)understandthatsometimestellinglittlewhiteliescanprotectotherpeoplefromgettinghurt,”saysBarbaraGreenberg,aclinicalpsychologistinConnecticut.“MostpeoplethatIhavecomeacrosstelltheselittlewhiteliesbecausetheyunderstandthat100percenthonestyallthetimeisnotbeneficial.”Awhitelie,sheexplains,sparespeoplefromunnecessaryhurt.Atthesametime,Dr.JuliaBreur,amarriageandfamilytherapistinFlorida,emphasizestheimportanceofpayingattentiontothewaywerespondtosomeone.Thefactisthatnottellingthetruthcanresultinsomethingunpleasantonyou;it’snotjustaboutthepersonthewhitelieisbeingtoldto.Forexample,shesayssomeonewhoalwaystellsothersthat“allisgood”whenitcomestoasickparentinanefforttoavoiddiscussionsabouthowserioustheirhealthissuereallyis,caneventuallyfacestressfulexperiences.Whenthatparenteventuallypassesaway,thepersonwhoalwaysgavean“allisgood”responseendsupemotionallybroken.Sometimes,tellingwhiteliesoftendependsonthesituation,Dr.Breursays.Forexample,considerawomanwhohasnotseenhermotherforseveralmonths.Thedaughterhasgainednoticeableweight,yetthemotherrespondsbyexcitedlydeclaringthatshelooksgreat.“Iemphasizeduringpsychotherapysessionswithmypatientsthatcontexthelpsdefinemeaning,”Dr.Breursays.“Sowhenwelookatthecontextofamothersayingyoulookgreatwhensheclearlyseesthatherdaughterhasgainedweight,itcanbeacceptable.Itreflectstheintentionofthewhiteliewhichiskindness,protectionandunconditionallove.Otherwise,whitelies—especiallywhentoldtoavoidpersonalaccountability—canstartacycleofmistrustbetweenpeople,ultimatelycompromisingintegrity,”sheadds.Therefore,it’simportanttoaskourselveswhenitisandisn’tappropriatetodeliverthehonesttruth,andwhenit’sbesttostepbackandofferamoredelicateresponse.Moreoftenthannot,it’saboutfindingabalancebetweenthetwo.8.WhatcanbelearnedaboutwhiteliesaccordingtoBarbaraGreenberg?A.Theyareshort-lived. B.Theyareunidentifiable.C.Theyaretrouble-making. D.Theyarecommon.9.WhatmessagedoesDr.Breurdeliverinparagraph2?A.Whiteliescanharmboththeliarsandthelisteners.B.Wemustrespondtoourfamilymemberstruthfully.C.It’swrongtotellwhiteliestoaseriouslyillparent.D.The“allisgood”responseiseffectiveindealingwithpatients.10.WhichofthefollowingwhiteliesmayDr.Breursupport?A.Astudentclaimshishomeworkwasleftathome.B.Anemployeeblamestrafficjamforbeinglate.C.ADadtellshissontheirlostpetislivinghappilyonafarm.D.Anursesaysshehastoworkovertimesoastodeclineaninvitation.11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.EastorWest,WhiteLiesAretheBest B.ThinkTwiceBeforeTellingWhiteLiesC.WhiteLiesSignifyUnconditionalLove D.TellWhiteLiestoShowYourSympathyDFourdaysafterHurricaneIdamadelandfall,theNewOrleansmeteorologist(气象学家)MargaretOrrtookabreakaftertwelvehoursontheairtoreplytosomeofherfansonTwitter.Orr,whohasbeenreportingtheweatherforforty-twoyears,isregardedbymanyresidentsasaprophet(预言家).Someoneaskedwhythesunalwaysshinesbeforeastorm.“AndIsaid,toremindusthatthesunwillshineagain.ButIdon’twantthesunemoji.”Sheusedaheartinstead.Therealreasonthesunshinesbeforeastorm?“Becauseyou’veoftengothighpressurerightoveryou,andit’shot,”shesaid.“Thehighmovesofftotheeastandpushesthesystemourway.”Manyofherworkmatesweresleepingatthestation,butOrrpreferredtogohome,whereshehadrunningwaterbutnoelectricity.Shecouldhandlenothavingairconditioner.Thetrick,shesaid.wastotakeacoldshower.NothavingInternet,though,wasahardship.Shesaid,“Icouldn’tcheckmysocialmediauntilIgottowork,whichwasannoying.”InthedaysleadinguptoIda(飓风艾达),peoplecontactedOrrthroughTwittertogetindividualized,practicaladvice.Orrtriedtorespondtoeveryone.Thisdedicationearnedhergreatrespectfromtheresidents.Orrhasalwaysbeenfascinatedbyweather.In1965,whenshewastwelveyearsold,thewindfromHurricaneBetsyblewtheroofoffherfamily’shouseinNewOrleans.Sheremembersgoingoutsideandstandingintheeyeofthestorm.“Ilookedupandsawtheskyandsawthestars,”shesaid.“Badweatherhappenseverywhere,”shesaid.“Everynowandthen,onTwitter,you’llseepeoplesaying,whydoyoulivethere?Well,Iliveherebecauseit’smyhome.ThisiswhereIgrewup.ThisistheplaceIlove.”Shewenton,“AfterHurricaneKatrina,Ithought,couldIliveanywhereelse?AndIdecided,no,Icouldn’t.”Sheadded,“AsmydaughtersaidaboutNewOrleanswhenshewasalittlegirl,‘Ievenlovethedirt.’”12.Orr’sexplanationaboutsunshinebeforeastormcanbedescribedas______.A.poeticbutabstractB.scientificbuttrickyC.strangeandinaccurateD.encouragingandprofessional13.WhydidOrrfindthelackofInternetathomea“hardship”?A.Shecouldn’taccessweatherdataforforecasts.B.Sheneededonlineresourcesforairconditioning.C.Shewasunabletorespondtopeople’squestions.D.Shemissedwatchingnewsaboutthehurricane.14.WhatchildhoodexperiencesparkedOrr’sfascinationwithweather?A.SeeingthestarsintheeyeofHurricaneBetsy.B.Readingbooksabouthurricanesatschool.C.Watchingweatherreportsontelevision.D.HelpingneighborsrebuildafterHurricaneBetsy.15.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Naturaldisastersareacommonthreatallovertheworld.B.Peopleonlinedon’tunderstandherdeeploveforherhome.C.Emotionalattachmentiswhattiespeopletotheirhometown.D.Shedecidedtostaymainlybecauseofherdaughter’sopinion.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Photographingfireworkscanbechallenging,butwiththerighttechniquesyoucanproducesomeexplosivephotos.Herewesharetipsandtricksforgettinginspiredtoshootthisnighttimeevent.BringtherightequipmentLeavetheflashathome,butpackatripod(三脚架).____16____.Yourcameraorphonecanbeeasilyfooledbythedramaticallydifferentexposurebetweenthenightskyandbrightfireworks,sobeinmanual(手动)mode.Therearepaidandfreeappsforphonesthatallowforlongershutterspeedsandmultipleexposures:search“manualcamera”inyourappstore.Arriveearlytofindaproperlocation____17____.Aretherebuildingsnearbytogiveyourimagecontext?Willthefireworksreflectintothewaterwhentheygooff?Manuallysetthefocusforyourscenebeforeitgetsdark.Focusonanareaofskywherethefireworkswillbe.____18____.ConsiderpeopleinyourcompositionTaketimetoturnaroundandmakesomeimagesofonlookers.____19____,thinkaboutinterestingwaystoshowhisorhershapeagainstthebrightfireworks.Whenpeoplearethemainsubjectofyourshot,exposeforthefaces,ratherthanthelightsource,toavoidfoolingthelightmeter.____20____Thefocallength(焦距)youneeddependsonyourdistancefromthefireworksandwhatyou’retryingtophotograph.Ifyouwantatightshotthatshowsdetail,youwillusealensthatgoestoatleast200mm.Andyouneedtoturnyourautofocusoffonceyou’vedeterminedyourdistance.A.Tryvaryingyourshots.B.Inthecaseofthestyleofphotography.C.Getyourcamerasetupinthelimitedtime.D.Ifyouwanttoplaceapersoninthecomposition.E.Itwillgiveyoustabilityandletyoushootlongexposures.F.Oncethefireworksstart,you’llbereadytostartshooting.G.Beforetheshowbegins,surveythebackgroundofthescene.第三部分语言运用(共二节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BradRyanhadbeenfeelingtiredfromveterinary(兽医的)schoolwhenhevisitedhis85-year-oldgrandmabackin2020.Hehopedthatspendingsomequalityfamilytimeinhishometownwouldhelpto____21____hisspirits.Ashewastellinghisgrandmasome____22____ofhistravels,hewas____23____tohearthatshehadneverseentheseaormountains.Ryanthenaskedhisgrandmotherifshewouldliketo____24____theSmokyMountainswithhim.Ofcourse,shewasmorethan____25____togowithhim.ThenRyanmadeaplanandtheysetoutontheir____26____.Duringthe____27____ofthelastthreeandahalfyears,Ryansaysthatheandhisgrandmahave___28___driven25,000milesthrough38states,andithas____29____hisqualityofliving.“Seeingitthroughmygrandmother’seyeswhoeverymorningisthankfultobealivehastaughtmehowto_____30_____,”Ryansaid.“Withher,I’vehadto_____31_____andseemylifeinadifferentwaywhichhasmadeitmuch_____32_____.”Ryanhasbeensharingalloftheiradventuresonline,andhehopesthattheywill_____33_____otheryoungsterstospendmoretimewiththeirelders.“Iwantpeoplewhoarestill_____34_____toknowthatitiscooltotravelaroundwithyourgrandparents,”Ryansaid.“There’ssomuch_____35_____andknowledgewecangetfromourelders.”21.A.develop B.change C.down D.lift22.A.news B.knowledge C.stories D.jokes23.A.impatient B.proud C.interested D.heartbroken24.A.visit B.leave C.find D.protect25.A.frightened B.delighted C.fortunate D.sorrow26.A.interview B.project C.design D.journey27.A.course B.history C.end D.head28.A.repeatedly B.secretly C.totally D.immediately29.A.tested B.improved C.decided D.shown30.A.work B.study C.travel D.live31.A.cutoff B.slowdown C.makeup D.workout32.A.richer B.clearer C.higher D.harder33.A.allow B.force C.require D.encourage34.A.young B.strong C.poor D.positive35.A.belief B.health C.experience D.wealth第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnSeptember3,2025,agrandmilitaryparade(阅兵)___36___(hold)inBeijingtomarkthe80thanniversaryofthevictoryoftheChinesePeople’sWarofResistanceAgainstJapaneseAggressionandtheWorldAnti-FascistWar.Theparade,whichattractedworldwideattention,was___37___displayofChina’smilitarystrength.Over10,000officersandsoldiers,alongwithhundredsofpiecesofadvancedgroundequipment,tookpartintheparadealongChang’anAvenue.Newlyformedmilitaryspace,cyberspaceandinformationsupport___38___(force)madetheirdebuts(首次亮相),___39___(show)China’sdeterminationindevelopingtheseadvancedfields.Alltheweaponsandequipmentondisplayweredomesticallymadeand___40___activeservice,manyof___41___madetheirfirstappearancetothepublic.Thenuclearmissilephalanxwasthehighlight.Missileslike“DF-61”and“DF-31”showedtheland-based___42___(strategy)nucleartroops.Althoughnodetailedperformanceparameters(参数)weregiven,its“strikingrangecoveringtheglobe”made___43___ahottopiconline.Internationalmediawidelycoveredtheevent,whichwasaclear___44___(indicate)thatChinahastheabilityanddetermination____45____(safeguard)nationalsovereignty(主权)andworldpeace.AsChinagrowsstronger,itscontributiontoworldpeaceincreasesaswell.第四部分:写作(共三节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,亚洲冬季运动会将在你的居住地哈尔滨举办,现正在招募志愿者,你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容包括:1.个人情况;2.个人条件;3.承诺。注意:1.词数80左右,开头语已为你写好;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fourteen-year-oldNathanranasmallstandsellingcolorfulphonecasesattheannualcommunitySummerCarnival(嘉年华).Whileyoungerkidscrowdedaroundotherattractions,hefocusedonhismodestbusiness.Hisrealambition,however,laybeyondthis:hedreamedofowninga3Dprinter.Withit,hecoulddesignandcreateuniquephonecaseshimself,transforminghissmallsummerjobintoaproperonlinebusiness.Oneafternoon,a10-year-oldgirlnamedMichelestoppedbyandboughtonephonecaseforhermom.Astheytalked,Nathansharedhisdreamofhavinga3Dprinter.“Withthatprinter,Icanprintanythinginanyform,”Nathansaid.“Anythinginanyform?”Michele’seyeslitupwithsuddenexcitement.“Onceyougetit,couldyoupleasemakea
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