陕西省多校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中考试英语试题_第1页
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高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1陕西省多校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分。满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatistheman?A.Afarmer. B.Asecretary. C.Abusinessman.2.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?A.Forthreenights. B.Fortwonights. C.Foronenight.3.WhatisJackgoingtodo?A.Playtennis. B.Playbasketball. C.Playtabletennis.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Visitingamuseum. B.Readingabook. C.WatchingTV.5.WhydoesAnnacarryhersuitcase?A.Toputherbooksin. B.Togotravelling. C.Tobuysomebags.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whenwillthemangiveaspeech?A.Thismorning. B.Thisafternoon. C.Tomorrowmorning.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Givethemanahand. B.Practiseherlecture. C.Tryagame.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Howoldwasthemanwhenhehadtheseriousillness?A.Two. B.Four. C.Ten.9.WhatareallowedforSarahbeforegettingwellaccordingtoDrKern?A.Shortwalks. B.Iceddrinks. C.Sports.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。10.HowwillthemangotoChicagoonholiday?A.Byship. B.Byair. C.Bycar.11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Goonaroadtrip.B.Savemoneyfortravelling.C.Payforthetripwithhiscreditcard.12.Wheredidthemanspendhisholidaylastyear?A.InChicago. B.InLondon. C.InVenice.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates. B.Classmates. C.Teacherandstudent.14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheschool?A.Itisafailure. B.Itisold. C.Itoffersnewequipment.15.Whatdoesthemanteach?A.Maths. B.English. C.Geography.16.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecan’tteacheachclassverywell.B.Shewantstoteachindifferentschools.C.Shehelpstodevelopherclass’sownculture.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Patients. B.Tourists. C.Workersinapark.18.Howhighdoesthehotwatershootoutoftheground?A.50meters. B.15meters. C.5meters.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthehotsprings?A.They’redangerous.B.Theymakepeoplesick.C.They’llhelpsickpeoplegetbetter.20.Whenshouldthepeoplereturntothebus?A.By8:00. B.By9:00. C.By9:30.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWeekendSportsTasteratEastLakeParkWanttogetmovingbutdon’tknowwheretostart?Thecity’sYouthSportsCentreisofferingfourfreetastersessionsthisSaturdayandSunday.Noexperienceorequipmentneeded—justturnupintrainersandcomfortableclothes.Session1—SunriseYogaStartyourweekendwithgentlestretchesandbreathingexerciseswhilethesunrisesoverthelake.Acoachwillguideyouthroughbasicskillsalldesignedtowakeupyourbodyandcalmyourmind.Softbackgroundmusicandfreshmorningwindcreateaperfectsettingforbeginnerswhowanttotryyogaforthefirsttime.Time:Saturday07:00-07:45Meet:EastGatelawnSession2—ParkourforBeginnersLearnsafewaystojump,balanceandrolloverparkbenches,lowwallsandmetalbars.Aftera15-minutewarm-up,instructorsfromthelocalParkourClubwillteachyouhowtolandsoftly.Helmetsandkneepadsareprovidedfreeofcharge.Time:Saturday10:00-11:15Meet:SkateparkcornerSession3—DanceFitIfyoulovemusicandwantaworkoutthatdoesn’tfeellikeexercise,thisisforyou.Simpledancestepsarecombinedintoaneasy-to-followroutinethatkeepsyourheartrateupandyoursmilewide.Bringawaterbottle;towelsaresupplied.Time:Sunday09:00-09:50Meet:CentralflagpolesquareSession4—FamilyBikeRideExploretheflat,car-freepathsaroundEastLakeatarelaxedpacesuitableforchildrenaged10andabove.Theroutecoversfivekilometres,withtwoshortstopstotakephotos.Citybikesandhelmetsarefreeforthefirst30riders;othersmaybringtheirown.Time:Sunday15:00-16:30Meet:SouthGatebikerentalAllsessionsareoutdoorsandwillruninlightrain.Updatesarepostedon@YouthSportsCity.21.Whichsessionlaststhelongesttime?A.SunriseYoga. B.FamilyBikeRide. C.DanceFit. D.ParkourforBeginners.22.WhatshouldparticipantsbringtoDanceFit?A.Atowel. B.Acitybike. C.Ayogamat. D.Awaterbottle.23.Whatdothefoursessionshaveincommon?A.Theyareheldindoors. B.Theyrequirespecialshoes.C.Theyneednopreviousexperience. D.Theyarescheduledonthesameday.BIn2008,abigwildfirecalledtheFreewayComplexFirebrokeoutinOrangeCounty.Friedrichandherhusbandhadtoactquicklytosaveanimalsfromthefire.Theyropedpigsandhelpedguidefrightenedhorsesintotrailerstomovethemtosafety.Theyshouldhaverescued(营救)alltheirneighbors’horses,butthefirewasgettingcloser.ThatexperiencemadeFriedrichrealizethattherewasn’tagoodrescueplaninplace.Inresponse,horseownersinOrangeCountyformedtheLargeAnimalRescueTeam(LART)in2008.Thegrouphelpedsavehorsesandotheranimalsfromwildfires.Friedrichjoinedtheteamin2009.However,becauseoflimitedresourcesandfewervolunteers,thegrouprecentlydecidedtoonlyoperatewithinSanJuanCapistrano,thecitywhereitisbased.Thismeansthathorseownersinnearbyareas,likeYorbaLinda,willnolongerhavesupportduringfires.Thisdecisionhascausedconcernamongpeoplewholiveoutsidethecity.TheideaofalocalanimalrescueteamisnotuniquetoOrangeCounty,butthisisthefirsttimeanorganizationhasreduceditscoverageinthisway.Inthepast,volunteerstraveledfromdifferentareastohelpduringemergencies(紧急情况).Now,thatsupportislimited.AlthoughLARTwaspraisedforitssuccessinrescuinganimals,duringonefire,therewereproblemswithcommunication,whichcauseddelays(延迟).Thecountyrecognizedtheteam’shardworkduringthe2020fireseason,buttherewerestillissueswithhowtherescueeffortsweremanaged.Withfewervolunteers,LARTwouldnolongermanagetheprogramafterJanuary1.OrangeCountyhasnotyetshowninterestintakingovertheprogram.“Fornow,localhorseownersareturningtootherstrategies(策略)andworkingtobepreparedforemergencies.Weunderstandthatit’simportanttobereadybeforefiresstrike,”saysFriedrich.24.Howdidtheexperiencein2008affectFriedrich?A.Shegaveupeffortstorescuewildanimals. B.Sherealizedtheneedforabetterrescueplan.C.Shesoldallthepigsandhorsesonherfarm. D.Shedroppedoutofalocalanimalrescueteam.25.WhydidLARTdecidetooperateonlywithinSanJuanCapistrano?A.Itwasshortofhands. B.Itwastedmuchmoneyinafirerescue.C.Neighboringareashadsimilarrescueteams. D.Firerisksinotherareashadgreatlybeenreduced.26.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.ThenewgoalsLARTwillset. B.TheachievementsLARTmade.C.TheproblemsfacingLART. D.ThenationalsupportforLART.27.WhathavelocalhorseownersprobablybeendoingaccordingtoFriedrich?A.Providingfoodforfamiliesinneed. B.Waitingfortherescueteamtoreturn.C.Holdingactivitiestotrainvolunteers. D.Lookingforothersolutionstowildfires.CIfyoufillaglassofwater,buyabottleofwater,orevendrawwaterfromawell,there’sagoodchanceyou’redrinkinglittlepiecesofplasticparticles—microplastics(微塑料),whicharesmallerthan5millimetersinsize.Agrowingnumberofstudieshavefoundtheselittleparticlesindrinkingwatersourcesaroundtheworld,andscientistsarenowstudyingthepossiblerisksthataffecthumanhealth.Mostmicroplasticsarelittlepiecesthatbreakofffromplasticbottles,foodbottles,andplasticbagsastheyageandweardown.Andsomemicroplasticscomefromclothing;whenwewashclotheswithmicroplastics,microplasticsfalloffandendupinpollutedwatersystems.Thesemicroplasticsthenmaketheirwayintorivers,lakes,oceans,andevengroundwater.Scientistsarestilllearningabouthowmicroplasticsaffecthumanhealth.Inlaboratorytests,microplasticshavebeenshowntocausedamagetolivercells(肝细胞)andthefunctionofthestomachinanimals.Butit’sunclearexactlyhowmanymicroplasticshumanstakein,orwhatlong-termeffectsthisintakemighthave.“Weknowmicroplasticsareinourbodies,butwedon’tyetknowifthey’recausingharm.”saidDr.Miller,aspecialistattheUniversityofCalifornia.Toaddresstheproblemofmoremicroplasticsenteringintoourbodies,scientistsareworkingonbetterfiltration(过滤)technologies.Somenewwaterfilterscancatchmicroplasticsassmallas0.1micrometers.Somegovernmentsrecentlypassedsomelawsrequiringwatercompaniestotestformicroplasticsandreducetheirlevels.However,technologyandlawsalonearenotenough.Thesolutionalsoliesinourdailychoices.AsDr.Millerputsit:“Wecan’tundothemicroplasticsthatarealreadyinourwater,butwecantakestepstostopmorefromgettingthere.It’saproblemwecansolveifweworktogether.”28.Whatcanweknowaboutmicroplasticsfromparagraph1?A.Theyaremainlyfromundergroundwater. B.Theyarefoundinvariouswatersources.C.Theyareprovenharmfultohumanhealth. D.Theyarelessthan5millimetersinsize.29.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Microplastics’influences. B.Microplastics’varieties.C.Microplastics’sources. D.Microplastics’solutions.30.WhichonebestdescribesDr.Miller’sviewonmicroplastics?A.Particlesfound,damageunproven. B.Riskknown,threatcontrolled.C.Currentintake,zerodanger. D.Liverruined,crisisincoming.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetosolvingtheproblemofmicroplastics?A.Challenging. B.Unconcerned. C.Doubtful. D.Active.DAgardenhasawayofpullingyouin.Thereisaquietsenseofpurposethatcomeswithdoingphysicaltasksoutdoors,washingpots,adjustingstaging,ortyingstringaroundastemthatneedssupportmattersmorethantheyseem.Theyaresmallactions,buttheyleaveaclearresult.Youdon’tneedmuchskilltostart.Asimpleshelfwithafewseedtrays(盘)orpotsisenough.Toolscanbebasic.Mistakesareexpected.You’lllearnthroughdoing,notfromguidesorbooks.Theyarereasonswhygreenhousesaresooftendiscussed.Theymakeiteasiertocontrolyourenvironmentandgiveyoutheconfidencetokeepexperimenting.Ventilation(通风)letsyoumanageheatlevels.Panelskeeppestsout.Stagingmeansyoucanworkatacomfortableheightwithoutbending.Therearemanyprefabricatedgreenhousesavailableonthemarket,sorightafteryoubuyone,youcanuseit.Someofferautomaticventing,wideaccessdoors,andbuilt-inbaseframes.Thesefeaturesmakedailytaskssmootherandencourageregularuseofthespace.Hands-onworkisachancetoresetyourmindwhiledoingsomethingworthwhile.Youdon’tneedtofinishanything-justshowup!Gardeningdoesn’tneedtobeambitious.Itdoesn’tneedtobeformal,structuredorcomplicated.Youcanstartwithonetray,onetomatoplant,orafewherbsinpots.Whatmattersisthetimeyougivetoit.Agreenhousecanextendthathabit,supportmoreplants,andgiveyouaquietplacetocarryoutsimpletaskswheneveryouchoose.Youwon’tuseiteveryday.Butitwillalwaysbetherewhenyoufeellikesteppingoutside.Ifyouhavebeenthinkingaboutcreatingyourcornertopotter,itmaybeworthexploringwhatisavailable.Therearemodelsdesignedformeetingdifferentneeds.32.Whatcanweknowabouthavingagarden?A.Itdependsonguides. B.Itcostsmuchmoney.C.Itbringsmanybenefits. D.Itfocusesonmuchskill.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prefabricated”inparagraph3mean?A.Low-cost. B.Environment-friendly. C.Hand-made. D.Ready-made.34.Whatmattersmostforgardenersaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theirknowledge. B.Theirexperience. C.Theirability. D.Theirenergy.35.Whatusedoesagreenhousehave?A.Totaketheplaceofaregulargarden. B.Tomakepeople’screationeasier.C.Tohelppeoplekeepgardeninghabits. D.Tomeetpeople’sdifferentneedsforlife.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagineunderstandingrapidconversationbetweennativespeakers,easilyfollowingyourfavoriteEnglishpodcasts(播客),orknowingexactlywhatisgoingoninanimportantbusinessmeeting.____36____.Ifyou’vespenthoursreadingtextbooks,memorizingverbchanges,andrememberingphrasesinfrontofamirrortolearnEnglish,you’vebeendoingitwrong.Althoughthesemethodsareusefulintheirownway,they’remissingonekeypoint.Yourears.Listeningskillsformthefoundation(基础)oflanguagemastery.Youcan’tcommunicatewithoutthem.____37____.It’salsoaboutunderstandinghowthevoice,feelings,andthecontextofthosewordscontributetotheirmeaning.LearningEnglishbylisteninghelpsyouunderstandnativespeakersandlearnhowtofindimportantdifferencesinconversations.____38____.Addictingyourselfcompletelytoactivelisteningistheonlywaytobuildthatstrongfoundation.____39____.Didyoustartwithgrammarrules?Ofcoursenot.Youlistened.Youunderstood.Youspokeagainandagain.Now,it’stimetorecreatethatprocesswithEnglish.Passivelisteningistheonlyproblem.WhentheTVisonbutyou’reusingsocialmediaonyourphone,that’spassivelistening.Or,whenyou’reinagroupconversationbutyou’reactuallythinkingaboutwhatyou’regoingtohavefordinner.Activelisteninggoesbeyondsimplyhearingthewordsthatanotherpersonsays.____40____.It’sactivelisteningthatwillhelpyoubecomeafluentEnglishspeaker.A.It’seasybutshouldfollowsomerulesB.ItisachievablethroughactivelisteningC.YoumustknowthebenefitsofactivelisteningD.ThinkabouthowyoulearnedyournativelanguageE.ListeningisnotjusthearingthewordssomeonesaysF.ItalsohelpsyoufeelconfidentinEnglish-speakingenvironmentsG.It’saboutdiggingdeepertoworkoutthemeaningbehindeachword第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ourschoollibraryhadaproblem:pilesofbookswithtornpages.Insteadofthrowingthemaway,myfriendLeohadabrilliantidea.“Let’sstarta‘BookHospital’club.”hesuggested.Iwas____41____andimmediatelyagreed.Weputupaposter,andsoon,asmallgroupofstudents____42____.Ourfirst“patient”wasathickdictionarythatwasalmost____43____.Itlookedlikeachallengingtask.Wecarefullyusedspecialtapeto____44____thetornpages.Ittookusawholeafternoon,butwhenwesawthedictionarylookingalmostnew,wefeltahugesenseof____45____.Thenewsofourclubspreadquickly.Morestudentsstartedbringingintheir____46____books.Ourlittlecornerinthelibrarybecameabusyworkshop.Weweren’tjustfixingbooks;wewere____47____storiesandmemories.Eachrepairedbookwasasmall____48____.Oneday,afirst-gradeteacher____49____usaboxofoldpicturebooks.Theywerevery____50____toherstudents.Seeingthechildren’shappyfaceswhentheygottheircolorfulbooksbackwasthemost____51____experienceofall.Welearnedthatwithalittlecare,wecouldmakeabig____52____.Italsomadeusmore____53____forthebookswereadeveryday.Wewerenotjustmembersofaclub;wewereguardiansofashared____54____.Ibelieveourlittle“hospital”will____55____toservetheschoolforyearstocome.41.A.worried B.excited C.confused D.angry42.A.complained B.watched C.joined D.left43.A.fallingaway B.fallingbehind C.fallingdown D.fallingapart44.A.write B.color C.mend D.find45.A.pride B.humor C.loss D.pressure46.A.new B.favorite C.expensive D.damaged47.A.stopping B.saving C.admiring D.copying48.A.question B.victory C.task D.secret49.A.lent B.promised C.asked D.brought50.A.important B.boring C.difficult D.strange51.A.disappointing B.practical C.rewarding D.embarrassing52.A.mistake B.noise C.difference D.fortune53.A.beneficial B.thankful C.useful D.suitable54.A.treasure B.burden C.dream D.machine55.A.fail B.pretend C.refuse D.continue第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverwonderedwhydayandnightarealmostequalin____56____(long)aroundlateSeptember?Thisspecialday____57____(call)theAutumnEquinox(秋分),usuallyfallingonSeptember22ndor23rd.Itisthesixteenthofthetwenty-foursolartermsandthe____58____(four)solartermofautumn.EquinoxcomesfromLatinwordsmeaning“equalnight”.Onthisday,thesunis____59____(direct)abovetheequator(赤道),____60____givesnearlyequalhoursofdaylightanddarknesstoboththenorthernandsouthernhemispheres.It’samomentofperfectbalanceinnature.Forusinthenorth,theAutumnEquinoxmarkstheofficialstartoffall.Theweatherbecomescooler,leaveschangecolor,____61____farmersharvesttheircrops.It’satimeofchangeandpreparationforthecomingwinter.Inmanycultures,it’salsoatimeforfestivalsand____62____(give)thanksfortheharvest.Thisnaturalbalanceremindsus____63____(find)balanceinourownlives—betweenstudyandrest,workandplay.Astheworldpreparesforanewseason,it’s____64____perfectopportunityforustoreflectandsetnewgoals.Sonexttimeyoufeelthatcoolautumnair,rememberthe____65____(interest)astronomy(天文学)behindtheseasonandappreciatethisbeautifultimeofchange!第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华,上周日你和父母进行了一次短途旅行。请你给你的外国朋友Fred写一封邮件,分享这次旅行,内容包括:(1)旅行中的所见所闻;(2)感受和收获。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearFred,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MileaftermileIwent.IbegantofeelacertainsatisfactionandtheconfidencethatIwasgivingmyalltothischarity(慈善)ride.True,itwasourtown’syearlyfundraiser(筹款活动)—twentymilesonmostlyflatriverroad—buttomeitfeltliketheTourdeFrance.Ihadpassedahandfulofriders,and

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