高考全国二卷英语试卷附参考答案

高考全国二卷英语试卷附参考答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）

听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary

B.Inabank

C.Inastore

D.InahospitalWhatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Watchingamovie

B.Goingforawalk

C.Practicingdrawing

D.TakingataxiWhatistheman’sattitude?

A.Indifferent

B.Competitive

C.Disappointed

D.ExcitedWhatwillthemandonext?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Buysomemedicine

C.Seeadoctor

D.GotothehospitalHowlongwillthemanstayinthecity?

A.Oneday

B.Twodays

C.Threedays

D.Fourdays第二节（22.5分）

听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanisplanningatrip.

B.Themanisaskingaboutaconference.

C.Theyarediscussingspecialevents.

D.Theyaretalkingaboutaconference.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheprogram?

A.Itstartsat10:00a.m.

B.Itincludesalecture.

C.Itisonlyformembers.

D.Itisfreeofcharge.Whyisthewomanworried?

A.Sheissick.

B.Shehasanexam.

C.Shemissedthebus.

D.Shelostherwallet.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanhasfinishedhishomework.

B.Thewomanwillhelphimwithhishomework.

C.Thewomanisinterestedinthesubject.

D.Themanisnotconfidentabouttheexam.WhatdoesthemanthinkofhisEnglishteacher?

A.Strictbutfair

B.Kindandpatient

C.Impatientandstrict

D.FunnybutnotseriousHowoftendoesthewomangotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek

D.FourtimesaweekWhatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthenewsystem?

A.Shelikesit.

B.Sheisconfused.

C.Sheisunsure.

D.Sheisworried.Whatistheman’spurposeincallingthewoman?

A.Toinvitehertoaparty.

B.Toaskforhelp.

C.Tocancelanappointment.

D.Toshareasecret.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.ThehistoryoftheInternet

B.HowtousetheInternet

C.ThedevelopmentoftheInternet

D.TheimportanceoftheInternetWhydidthespeakermentionthehealthbenefitsoftheInternet?

A.Topraiseitsusage.

B.Tocriticizeitseffects.

C.Tosupportitsdevelopment.

D.Towarnagainstitsoveruse.第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）

阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

DearMr.

Smith,

Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtoexpressmygratitudeforyoursupportduringmyrecentinternshipatyourcompany.YourguidanceandpatiencehelpedmegainconfidenceinmyworkanddevelopimportantskillsthatIwilluseinmyfuturecareer.Iwouldalsoliketoappreciatetheopportunityyougavemetolearnfromexperiencedcolleagues.

Thankyouonceagainforyourkindnessandhelp.

Yourssincerely,

LilyWhatisthemainpurposeoftheletter?

A.Toapologize

B.Tothank

C.Tocomplain

D.TorequestWhydidtheauthormentionthecolleagues?

A.Toshowshewasnotalone

B.Toexpressherdissatisfaction

C.Totalkaboutherjob

D.TohighlightherskillsWhatdoestheauthorwanttosayattheendoftheletter?

A.Shewillneverforgethim

B.Sheisverygrateful

C.Sheisverytired

D.SheisveryimpressedB篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Onacoldwintermorning,Ifoundanoldmansittingoutsideacoffeeshop,shiveringinthesnow.Helookedverytiredandinneedofhelp.Iapproachedhimandofferedtobuyhimacupofcoffee.Hesmiledandaccepted.Wetalkedforawhile,andhetoldmeabouthislife.Hewasonceateacher,butnowhelivesalone.Hehasnofamily.Ifeltverysorryforhim.Afterthat,Igavehimsomemoneyandhewentinsidetheshop.Ilefthimwithawarmcupofcoffeeandalittlehope.Whatwastheweatherlikethatmorning?

A.Warmandsunny

B.Coldandsnowy

C.Windyandcloudy

D.HotandhumidWhatdidtheauthorgivetotheoldman?

A.Awarmcupofcoffee

B.Awarmcoat

C.Somemoney

D.AlloftheaboveWhatdoestheword“warm”meaninthiscontext?

A.Hot

B.Friendly

C.Real

D.TrueWhatcanweinferabouttheoldman?

A.Hewasveryrich.

B.Helivedalone.

C.Hehadahappyfamily.

D.Hewasveryhealthy.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Itisabouthelpingthepoor.

B.Itisaboutacoldmorning.

C.Itisaboutakindaction.

D.Itisaboutoldage.C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtolearnhowtomanagetheirmoney.Managingmoneyisanimportantskillthatcanhelptheminthefuture.Itteachesthemresponsibilityandhelpsthemunderstandthevalueofmoney.Parentscanhelpbygivingtheirchildrenasmallallowanceeveryweek.Theycanalsodiscusswiththemabouthowtousetheirmoneywisely.Iftheysavemoney,theywillhavesomethingtospendonwhattheyreallyneed.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutteenagersandmoney?

A.Theyshouldnotusemoney.

B.Theyshouldmanagemoney.

C.Theyshouldnotsavemoney.

D.Theyshouldnotbeencouraged.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Teenagersshouldlearntomanagemoney.

B.Parentsshouldgivemoneytotheirchildren.

C.Teenagersshouldnotspendtoomuch.

D.Moneyisimportantforteenagers.Whatdoestheword“allowance”mean?

A.Atypeoffood

B.Atypeofmoney

C.Atypeofrule

D.AtypeofhouseWhatshouldteenagerslearnfrommanagingmoney?

A.Howtospendalltheirmoney

B.Howtosavemoney

C.Howtoearnmoney

D.HowtomanagemoneyWhyismanagingmoneyimportant?

A.Becauseitiseasytolearn

B.Becauseitteachesresponsibility

C.Becauseithelpsthemtoberich

D.BecauseitcanbeusedforbuyingthingsD篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Theuseofmobilephonesinclassroomshasbecomeabigissue.Somestudentsusephonestocheatduringexams,whichharmsthelearningprocess.Othersusephonestocontacttheirparents,whichcanbeuseful.However,thenegativeeffectsoutweighthebenefits.Thedistractionofphonescanreducestudents’concentrationandaffecttheirperformance.Also,theuseofphonesmayencourageirresponsiblebehavior.Therefore,schoolsshouldbantheuseofmobilephonesinclassrooms.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theimportanceofphones

B.Theuseofphonesinclassrooms

C.Thecostofphones

D.ThedesignofphonesWhatistheauthor’sopiniononmobilephoneuseinclassrooms?

A.Hethinksitisveryhelpful.

B.Hethinksitisimportant.

C.Hethinksitshouldbebanned.

D.Hethinksitshouldbeallowed.第二节（10分）

七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容

Somepeoplethinkthattechnologyismakingtheworldabetterplace.Theybelievethatithasimprovedcommunicationandtransportation.31._____________Othersthinkthattechnologyisbringingmoreproblemsthanbenefits.32._____________Itistruethattechnologyhasbroughtmanychangestoourlives.33._____________Inmyopinion,technologyshouldbeusedwisely.34._____________Weshouldrememberthattechnologyisatool,notasolution.35._____________选项：

A.Itisalsomakingtheworldsmaller.

B.However,therearealsomanydisadvantages.

C.Somepeopleareworriedaboutitsinfluence.

D.Itisimportanttouseitinacontrolledway.

E.Becauseofthis,technologycanhelppeopleinmanyways.

F.Itcanbringusconvenienceandentertainment.

G.Weshouldnotletitcontrolus.第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容

TheInternethasbecomeamajorpartofourlives.Moreandmorepeopleuseittocommunicate,learn,andwork.36._____________However,noteveryoneagreesthattheInternetisbeneficial.Somepeopleareconcernedaboutits37._____________Theythinkitcausesproblemssuchasaddictionandprivacyissues.38._____________Ontheotherhand,theInternetalsoprovidesmanyopportunitiesforpeopletoconnectwitheachother.39._____________Itisimportanttofindthe40._____________betweenthebenefitsandthedangersoftheInternet.选项：

A.But

B.Though

C.Despite

D.Although

E.disadvantages

F.benefits

G.dangers

H.benefitsanddangers

I.balance

J.connection第二节（15分）

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容

TheInternetischangingthewaypeople41.________(communicate).It42.________(make)iteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.However,somepeople43.________(think)thatithasmany44.________(disadvantage).Theybelievethatit45.________(lead)toaddictionandalackofprivacy.46.________(Although)theInternethasmanyproblems,itisstilla47.________(use)tool.Weshoulduseitwisely48.________(avoid)itsnegativeeffects.第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容

LastSaturday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriend.Itwasabeautifuldayandtheweatherwasnice.Welaidonthegrassandenjoyedthesun.Afterthat,wedecidedbuyicecream.49._____________Wetookawalkaroundthelakeandsawmanybirds.IhappythatIcouldspendtimewithmyfriend.50._____________Theparkisaplacewherepeoplecanrelaxandenjoynature.Iwillgothereagainnextweek.第二节（20分）

书面表达：根据提示写250词左右的短文。

提示

你班将组织一次主题为“Howtodealwithstress”的讨论会。请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿，包括：

1.当前学生压力来源（考试、作业、人际关系）

2.减轻压力的方法（锻炼、听音乐、与朋友交流）

3.你自己的看法（压力是必要的，但要合理应对）答案及解析第一部分：听力

答案：

1.C2.B3.C4.C5.C

6.D7.B8.D9.D10.B

11.B12.B13.A14.B15.C解析：

1.对话中提到“inthesnow”，说明地点可能在户外，最可能的是商店。

2.女人说“Iwillhelpyouwithyourhomework”，所以答案选B。

3.男人说“Ifeelverysorry”，表示他很担心，因此选C。

4.男人在打电话，询问何时见，所以接下来会去见，选C。

5.男人说“onlystayfortwodays”，所以选B。

6.文章内容主要是关于一次会议，选D。

7.“includesalecture”是关键句，说明活动包含讲座，选B。

8.女人说“shehasnofamily”，选D。

9.男人说“heisnotconfident”，所以选D。

10.男人说“hisEnglishteacherisverystrict”，说明态度是竞争，选B。

11.“snowyday”表明天气寒冷，选B。

12.女人表示担忧，所以选B。

13.男人邀请她去聚会，所以选A。

14.文章主要讲互联网的发展，选B。

15.作者鼓励人们明智使用互联网，选C。第二部分：阅读理解

答案：

16.B17.C18.B19.B20.D

21.B22.B23.C24.B25.A

26.B27.D28.I29.B30.C解析：

16.文章表达的是感谢，所以选B。

17.作者提及同事是为了说明自己并不孤单，选C。

18.作者感到抱歉，所以选B。

19.文章讲的是寒冷的早晨，选B。

20.选项D“Alloftheabove”包含了所有内容，最符合。

21.“warm”在这里是友好的意思，选B。

22.作者提到“thenegativeeffectsoutweighthebenefits”，说明对其有担忧，选B。

23.文章集中讲述了帮助他人这件事，选C。

24.作者认为科技是一把双刃剑，选B。

25.文章同样强调了科技的双面性，选A。

26.“allowance”是每周给的零花钱，选B。

27.文章建议要合理使用科技，选D。

28.“balance”表示平衡，符合文章主题，选I。

29.语境下应使用“Although”，选B。

30.“useful”表示有益，符合语境，选B。第三部分：语言知识运用

答案：

31.A32.B33.C34.H35.I

36.D37.E38.B39.F40.I解析：

31.句子结构需连接两个句子，所以用But。

32.引出转折，用Although。

33.表示互联网带来了许多缺点，用disadvantages。

34.正确使用“benefitsanddangers”表达全面。

35.句子结构需找到平衡，用balance。

36.“communicate”是动词原形，需保持一致性。

37.用make表示使某事变得容易。

38.“think”是原形，前面有Somepeople，所以可数。

39.“disadvantage”是可数名词，需用复数。

40.“lead”是动词原形，符合语境。

41.“Although”后应接主语从句，用Although。

42.“useful”是形容词，描述互联网是工具，选B。

43.“avoi