Natural-wonders-of-the-world自主学习合作探究Lesson-4(课件)

Lesson4AtriptotheAmazonRainforest自主学习Unit6Naturalwondersoftheworld1Readthequestionsandgiveyouranswers.AHaveyoubeentoanyrainforests?BHowmuchdoyouknowaboutrainforests?No,Ihaven’t.Rainforestshavemanyrareplantsandanimalsandareimportantecosystemsontheearth.2Readtheadvertisementandanswerthequestions.Joinusonanexciting5-dayadventuretotheAmazonRainforest!It‘sthelargestrainforestontheearth.Comeanddiscoverthisamazingplacewithus!Duringtheadventure,wewillhaveexcitingactivities.Youwill:·Meetplayfulmonkeysandcolourfulbirds·Explorethelargestrainforest,hometomanyplantsandanimals·FloatontheAmazonRiverandlookforanimalsthatlivenearby·Discovertheinterestinglocalcultures·Searchforhiddentreasuresinthejungle这是一个名词短语作同位语，对“thelargestrainforest”进行补充说明Butwait,that’snotall!WewillalsoexploretheGalapagosIslandswhereyoucan:·Takeaboattrip·Rideabikethroughbeautifullandscapes·ShopatlivelymarketsontheislandsIfyoujoinourtour,you’llenjoy:·Deliciousdailybreakfasts,lunches,anddinners·Professionalhotelservice·Expertlocalguidesfor5days·Transportationaslisted·ActivitiesaslistedThisadventureisperfectforyoungpeoplelikeyou.Don‘tmissoutonthisexcitingjourney!Ofcourse,youcanalsocreateyourowntripplan,andwecanprovideservicesjustforyou.AHowmanyactivitiesareincludedinthe5-daytriptotheAmazonRainforest?BWhatdestinationswillyouvisitbesidestheAmazonRainforest?Thereare8activitiesinthe5-daytriptotheAmazonRainfores.BesidestheAmazonRainforest,IwillalsogototheGalapagosIslands.CWhatservicesareprovidedifyoujointhetour?IfIjointhetour,Iwillbeprovidedwithdeliciousdailybreakfasts,lunchesanddinners,professionalhotelservice,5-dayexpertlocalguides,transportationaslistedandactivitiesaslisted.3ReadtheadvertisementagainandcompleteDanny’semail.HelloJenny,Didyoureceivemypostcard?Iwentona5-daytripintheAmazonRainforest!Itistheworld’slargestrainforestandis__________tomanyplantsandanimals.Onthefirsttwodays,we__________manymonkeysandbirds.Wevisitedlocalvillages.homemetOnthethirdday,we__________ontheAmazonRiver.Onthelasttwodays,weflewtotheGalapagos__________foraseatrip.Ialso__________atalivelymarket.Ican‘twaittosharemorewithyou!Best,Dannycan'twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事sharesth.withsb.与某人分享某事/物floatedIslandsshopped4Supposeyouaregoingona5-daytriptoaforest.Writeaboutyourtravelplan.My5--daytripin_________FirstDay:SecondDay:ThirdDay:FourthDay:FifthDay:·Onthefirstday,Iplanto...·Onthesecondday,Iwill...·Onthethirdday,Ican...

探究一核心单词Unit6Naturalwondersoftheworld1playful/'pleɪfl/adj.嬉戏的；有趣的（教材P78）观察·Shewasfullygrown,butshewasasplayfulasapuppy.

她已经完全长大了，但却像只小狗一样顽皮·Herplayfulpersonalitymakesherpopularwithchildren.

她爱玩的性格让她很受孩子们的欢迎。·Playisafunwaytolearnnewskills.玩耍是学习新技能的一种有趣的方式。·Hewinkedplayfullybeforetellingajoke.讲笑话之前他顽皮地眨了眨眼。playful

作“嬉戏的；有趣的”讲，既可作表语也可作定语。它还有“爱玩的”之意。playfulpersonality爱玩的性格其对应的名词为play，意思为“玩耍”其对应的副词为playfully，意为“开玩笑地；调皮地”。2search/sɜːtʃ/v.搜寻；搜索（教材P78）观察·Thepolicesearchedtheroom.警察搜查了房间。·IsearchedtheInternetforanswers.我在网上搜索答案。·Theyaresearchingforthemissingchild.他们正在寻找失踪的孩子。·Theywenttotheforestinsearchofrareplants.他们去森林里寻找稀有植物。search

作及物动词，意思是“搜寻；搜索”，后直接接宾语。search+地点+for+sth./sb.在某地寻找某物或某人searchfor“寻找”，后接人或物，相当于lookfor。search还可以作名词，意为“寻找”。insearchofsb./sth.（为了）寻找某人或某物。3hidden/'hɪdn/adj.隐秘的（教材P78）观察·Itwaslikeahiddentreasure.它就像一个隐藏的宝藏·Keeptrying,andyoumightsurprisinglyfindhiddenabilitieswithinyou.继续努力，你可能会惊奇地发现自己隐藏的能力。·Hehidhimselfbehindthedoor.他把自己藏在门后。hidden

作“隐秘的”讲，常作定语修饰名词。hidden还有“隐藏的”之意。hidden对应的动词为hide，其意思为“躲藏”，其过去式为hid。4treasure/'treʒə(r)/n.宝藏；金银财宝（教材P78）观察·InChina,writingbrushes,inksticks,paperandinkstonesarecalledtheFourTreasuresofStudy.在中国，笔墨纸砚被称为“文房四宝”。·Theyaresearchingfortreasureintheancientcastle.他们在古老的城堡里寻找金银财宝。·Itreasurethememoriesofourtrip.我珍视我们旅行的回忆。treasure

作“宝藏”讲，为可数名词。theFourTreasuresofStudy文房四宝。treasure作“金银财宝”讲，为不可数名词。treasure还可以作动词，意思为“珍视”，后接宾语。5professional/prə'feʃənl/adj.专业的；职业的观察·Thestaffatthishotelarealwaysprofessional.这家酒店的员工总是很专业。·Hefindsithardtobeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.他发现要成为一名职业篮球运动员很难。·Hechoseanamelessprofession.他选择了一个不知名的职业。·Youneedacompletechange,bothprofessionallyandpersonally.你需要在工作上和自身两方面有一个彻底的改变。professional

作“专业的；职业的”讲，既作表语也作定语。其对应的名词为profession，意思为“职业；专业”。其对应的副词为professionally，意思为“专业地”。6guide/ɡaɪd/n.导游；指南v.带领；引导（教材P78）观察·Thetourguideexplainedthehistoryofthebuilding.

导游讲解了这座建筑的历史。·Pleasereadthetravelguidebeforetravelling.旅游之前请仔细阅读旅行指南。·Sheguidedthetouriststhroughtheforest.她带领游客穿过森林。·Ourteacherguidesusinsolvingtheproblems.我们的老师引导我们解决问题。guide

作“导游”讲，为可数名词。tourguide导游。guide还可以作“指南”讲。travelguide旅行指南。guide还可以作动词，意思为“带领”，guidesb./sth.+介词+地点。guide还可以作动词，意思为“引导”，guidesb.around/through/to...引导某人周围/通过/到。7create/kri'eɪt/v.创建；创造，创作（教材P78）观察·Thenewpolicyaimstocreatemorejobopportunitiesfortheyoung.新政策旨在为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。·Shecreatedabeautifulpainting.她创作了一幅漂亮的油画。·Sheisahighlycreativewriterwhoalwayscomesupwithuniquestories.她是一位极具创造力的作家，总能构思出独特的故事。create

作“创建”讲，后接名词作宾语。create还可以作“创作”讲，指创作一个作品。creative作形容词，意为“有创造力的”。

探究二核心短语Unit6Naturalwondersoftheworld1missouton错过机会（教材P78）观察·ImissedoutonthechancetotraveltoJapan.我错过了去日本旅行的机会。·Inshort,wemissoutonlife.简而言之，我们错过了生活。·Wedecidedtogivethepopcornamiss.我们决定不吃爆米花了。·Suddenlytheoldman’sheartmissedabeat.突然，老人的心跳暂停。·Workingoutside,Imissedmyparentsalot.在外工作时，我非常想念我的父母。missouton后常接名词。与miss有关的短语还有：givesth.amiss不要……missabeat（心脏跳动）暂停miss还有“想念”之意，其宾语常常是人。2providesth.forsb.给某人提供某物（教材P78）观察·Chineseparentsalwaystrytheirbesttoprovideagoodeducationalenvironmentfortheirkids.中国父母总是尽最大努力为他们的孩子提供良好的教育环境。·Theownerishappytoprovidewriterswithplacestowrite.业主很乐意为作家提供写作场所。·Parentsmustprovidefortheirchildren.父母必须抚养孩子。·Itisnecessarytoprovideagainstaccidents.有必要为预防意外做好准备。providesth.forsb.相当于providesb.withsth.，意思为“给某人提供某物”。provide的相关短语还有：providefor满足需求；供养provideagainst预防

探究三核心句式Unit6Naturalwondersoftheworld1FloatontheAmazonRiverandlookforanimalsthatlivenearby.在亚马逊河上漂流，寻找生活在附近的动物。（教材P78）分析结构这句话是一个并列句，由and连接的两个祈使句构成。ontheAmazonRiver在句中作状语。animalsthatlivenearby作