高三一轮试题英语（人教版）默写本选择性Unit1ScienceFiction

选择性必修第四册Unit1ScienceFiction70分Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分，共10分)1．hazyadj.____________________2．bonusn．____________________3．suspendvt.____________________4．laddern．____________________5．handkerchiefn．____________________6．presumevt.&vi.____________________7．venuen．____________________8．whereasconj.____________________9．inactionn．____________________10．paneln．____________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分，共15分)1．____________________(NAmEbackward)adv.向后；倒着；往回2．____________________n．庄重；庄严；尊严3．____________________n．女售货员；女推销员4．____________________adj.每周的n．周刊5．____________________n．薪水；薪金6．____________________adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的7．____________________n．劳动(者)；体力劳动vi.奋斗；努力工作8．____________________vt.(去)拿来；(去)请来9．____________________adj.随机的；不可思议的10．_________________n．英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米)v．(使朝某方向)谨慎移动11．____________________n．小说；虚构的事12．____________________adj.荒谬的；荒唐的13．____________________n．速度；步伐；节奏vt.&vi.确定速度；调整节奏；来回踱步14．____________________n．谣言；传闻15．____________________n．车费；船费；飞机票价Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分，共12分)1．____________________vi.&vt.爆炸；爆破→_________________n．爆炸；(感情)爆发；激增2．____________________n．泥；泥浆→____________________adj.泥泞的3．____________________adj.模糊不清的；难以区分的→____________________v．(使)变得模糊不清；(使)视线模糊4．____________________vt.表明；宣称；公布→____________________n．宣称；声明5．____________________n．分开；分配；差异；除(法)；(机构的)部门→____________________v．分开；分散；分配；分享6．____________________adj.最大极限的n．最大量；最大限度→____________________v．最大化；最大限度地利用；充分利用Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分，共8分)1．__________________检验；测试2．__________________根据；以……的方式(基准)3．__________________与……冲突或抵触4．__________________事物的利与弊；支持与反对5．__________________关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是6．__________________比……更好；更胜一筹7．__________________更像是；更接近8．__________________占上风；取而代之；接管；接手Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分，共11分)1．Facedwithsuchan_________________(urge)situation，weareurgedtotakeactionimmediately.2．The____________________sunsetleftusallpletely____________________byitsbreathtakingbeauty.(stun)3．Afterrealizingthetruth，shefelt___________________forheractionsandthe____________________weighedheavilyonherconscience.(guilt)4．Thesalesmanagerwasdismissed________________hisposition，buthewasreluctantaboutthe____________________(dismiss)．5．Theadvanced____________________simplifiedourplex____________________process，ensuringaccuracyandefficiencyinourproject.(calculate)6．The____________________specialisthadtoreschedulehis____________________withthemitteeduetoanunexpectedincident.(appoint)Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共14分)单句汉语提示微写作短文1.在2150年，人类开始探索遥远的星球，想知道其他地方是否存在生命。(whether引导宾语从句)2.勇敢而好奇的宇航员艾玛踏上了一个神秘的星球，在那里，她感觉自己不仅仅是一名探险者。(feellike...;morethan)3.她向自己承诺，只要存在其他文明，她就会努力与它们建立和谐的关系。(aslongas引导条件状语从句)4.让她极为惊讶的是，眼前竟然是一个外星人，正对她的出现充满好奇。(全部倒装句)5.艾玛并没有感到害怕，反而觉得对他很熟悉，这让她不禁怀疑他们之前是否见过面。(whether引导宾语从句)Intheyear2150,humansbegantoexploredistantplanets,wondering1.____________________________.AstronautEmma,whowasboldandcurious,setherfeetonamysteriousplanetwhere2.______________________.Instead,shewasamessengerwhowouldbuildabridgebetweenhumansandothercivilizations.Shepromisedtoherselfthat3._________________3._________________，shewouldtrytobuildaharmoniousrelationshipwiththem.Tohergreatamazement,4.________________________whowasshowinggreatcuriositytowardsherappearance.Insteadofbeingfrightened,Emmaevenfeltfamiliarwithhim,whichmadeherdoubt5._____________________.Emmarealizedthatherjourneywouldbemorethanaquest;itmightbethebeginningofalastingfriendship.答案精析词汇默写Ⅰ.1.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的2.意外收获；奖金；红利3．悬；挂；暂停；暂缓4.梯子；阶梯5.手帕；纸巾6.假定；假设7.活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)8.然而；但是；尽管9.无行动；不采取措施10.控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组Ⅱ.1.backwards2.dignity3.saleswoman4.weekly5．salary6.superior7.labour8.fetch9.random10.inch11.fiction12.absurd13.pace14.rumour15.fareⅢ.1.explodeexplosion2.mudmuddy3.blurredblur4．declaredeclaration5.divisiondivide6.maximummaximizeⅣ.1.testout2.ona．..basis3.conflictsandcons5.turnout6.superiorto7.morelike8.takeover语境运用Ⅰ.1.urgent2.stunningstunned3.guiltyguilt4.fromdismissal5.calculatorcalculation6.appointedap