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2026年黑龙江高考英语题库试题附答案完整版考试时间:120分钟满分:150分姓名:________准考证号:________第一部分:听力(30分)第一节(7.5分)

听5段短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Atarestaurant

B.Attheairport

C.Inabookstore

D.Inaclassroom答案:B

解析:根据对话中的信息“Boardingpass”和“pleasecheckyourID”可判断地点为机场。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takesomemedicine

C.Gotobedearly

D.Haveagoodrest答案:C

解析:关键词“sleepwell”和“stress”提示建议是早点睡觉。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Doctorandpatient

C.Salespersonandcustomer

D.Shopkeeperandcustomer答案:C

解析:对话中提到“trythisout”“nocharge”等信息,为销售场景。Howwillthemangototheparty?

A.Bybus

B.Bybike

C.Bycar

D.Onfoot答案:A

解析:对话中提到“thebusiscomingnow”,说明他会乘公交去。Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewantstobuyabook

B.Hewantstoborrowabook

C.Hewantstoreadabook

D.Hewantstoreturnabook答案:B

解析:对话中“mayIborrowabook”表明请求是借书。第二节(22.5分)

听5段长对话或独白,选择正确答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?

A.Tobookahotel

B.Tochangeareservation

C.Tocancelaflight

D.Togetarefund答案:B

解析:对话中多次提到“changemyreservation”,说明目的是改订。Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Meethimatthestation

B.Buyagiftforherfriend

C.Gotothesameplace

D.Takethesubway答案:A

解析:对话中出现“Wemeetatthestation”,暗示建议是去车站会面。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtokeephealthy

B.Howtodealwithstress

C.Howtoimprovememory

D.Howtostaypositive答案:B

解析:独白中多次提到“stress”和“waystodealwithit”,说明主题是应对压力。Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?

A.9:00

B.10:00

C.11:00

D.12:00答案:C

解析:文中明确提到“meetingstartsat11:00am”。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardstheman’splan?

A.Sheisexcited

B.Sheisdoubtful

C.Sheissurprised

D.Sheissupportive答案:D

解析:她回答“Ithinkit’sagoodidea”,表示支持态度。第二部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节(30分)

阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。A篇:应用文阅读

题目内容:

Anoticeispostedintheschoolcanteen.Itsays:“Allstudentsarerequiredtoweartheschooluniformduringtheweekofexams.Theuniformisavailableintheschoolstoreatadiscountedprice.Pleasebringyourownmoney.”Whatisthemainpurposeofthenotice?

A.Toinformstudentsaboutthestore

B.Toremindstudentstoprepareforexams

C.Totellstudentstoweartheuniform

D.Toaskstudentstobuyuniforms答案:C

解析:重点信息是“weartheschooluniformduringtheweekofexams”,故主旨是要求穿校服。Wherecanstudentsbuytheuniform?

A.Intheschoollibrary

B.Intheschoolstore

C.Intheclassroom

D.Inthelab答案:B

解析:文中明确提到“availableintheschoolstore”。Whatdoesthenoticesayaboutthepriceoftheuniform?

A.Itisexpensive

B.Itisthesameasusual

C.Itisverycheap

D.Itisonsale答案:D

解析:文中提到“discountedprice”,说明有优惠。Whatshouldstudentsdobeforebuyingtheuniform?

A.Asktheteacher

B.Checktheirmoney

C.Buyonline

D.Asktheirparents答案:B

解析:文中说“Pleasebringyourownmoney”,提示要带好钱。Whoisthenoticeintendedfor?

A.Parents

B.Teachers

C.Students

D.Workers答案:C

解析:文中明确提到“allstudentsarerequired”,所以针对学生。B篇:记叙文阅读

题目内容:

Lastsummer,Iwenttovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Itwasabeautifulplacewithfreshairandgreenfields.WhenIarrived,theygreetedmewarmly.Wespentthewholedaypickingstrawberriesintheirgarden.Ifounditveryenjoyable.Intheevening,wehadabigfamilydinner.Itwasawonderfultimeoftheyear.Whatdidthewriterdointhecountryside?

A.Heworkedonafarm

B.Hepickedstrawberries

C.Heplayedfootball

D.Hevisitedfriends答案:B

解析:文中提到“wespentthewholedaypickingstrawberries”。Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisvisit?

A.Boring

B.Tiring

C.Enjoyable

D.Dangerous答案:C

解析:文中“veryenjoyable”表明感受是愉快的。Whatdidthewriterandhisgrandparentsdointheevening?

A.Watchamovie

B.Playagame

C.Haveabigdinner

D.Dohousework答案:C

解析:文中“wehadabigfamilydinner”明确说明活动是吃晚饭。Whydidthewritergotothecountryside?

A.Tovisitafriend

B.Tovisithisgrandparents

C.Toworkthere

D.Tostudy答案:B

解析:开头提到“Iwenttovisitmygrandparents”。Whatisthewritertalkingabout?

A.Atriptothecity

B.Avisittothecountryside

C.Aschooltrip

D.Afamilyouting答案:B

解析:全文描述的是对乡村的访问。C篇:说明文阅读

题目内容:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,weusedtowritelettersbyhand,whichtookalotoftime.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsocialmediaoremail.Thishasmadeiteasiertostayintouchwithfriendsandfamily.However,somepeopleworryaboutthelossofface-to-facecommunication.HowhastheInternetaffectedcommunication?

A.Ithasmadeitfaster

B.Ithasmadeitmoreexpensive

C.Ithasmadeitmoredifficult

D.Ithasmadeitlessimportant答案:A

解析:文中说“sendmessagesinstantly”,说明通信更快了。WhatdidpeopledobeforeusingtheInternet?

A.Sendemails

B.Usesocialmedia

C.Writelettersbyhand

D.Chatonline答案:C

解析:文中提到“usedtowritelettersbyhand”。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternetisnotuseful

B.TheInternethasmadecommunicationeasier

C.Peoplepreferface-to-facecommunication

D.TheInternethelpsreducecosts答案:B

解析:全文重点在于说明互联网让沟通变得更容易。WhatisonedisadvantageofusingtheInternetforcommunication?

A.Ittakeslonger

B.Itismoreexpensive

C.Itreducesface-to-faceinteraction

D.Itismoreconvenient答案:C

解析:文中提到“worryaboutthelossofface-to-facecommunication”。D篇:议论文阅读

题目内容:

Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldhavemorefreedominchoosingtheirschoolsubjects.Othersdisagree,believingthatstudentsneedguidancetomaketherightchoices.Ithinkstudentsshouldhavesomefreedom,butwithproperguidance.Withoutguidance,theymaychoosesubjectsthatarenotsuitableforthem.Withguidance,theycanmakebetterdecisions.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutstudents’choiceofsubjects?

A.Theyshouldchoosefreely

B.Theyneedmoreguidance

C.Theyshouldnothaveanychoice

D.Theyshouldchoosefreelywithguidance答案:D

解析:文中“Itisbettertochoosefreelywithguidance”说明作者观点。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldhavenofreedom

B.Studentsshouldbeallowedtochoosefreely

C.Studentscanhavefreedomwithguidance

D.StudentsshouldnotusetheInternetforchoosingsubjects答案:C

解析:文章强调在有指导的情况下,学生应有自由选择的权利。Whatisthewriter’sattitude?

A.Opposed

B.Supportive

C.Neutral

D.Indifferent答案:B

解析:作者认为有指导的自由选择是好的,表现出支持态度。Whatisthefunctionofthefirstsentence?

A.Tostatethewriter’sopinion

B.Tointroducethetopic

C.Tomakeaclaim

D.Tosummarizethepassage答案:B

解析:首句提出两种观点,为全文话题做铺垫。Whatdoesthewritersuggest?

A.Noguidanceisneeded

B.Guidanceshouldbegiven

C.Studentsshouldnotchoose

D.Studentsshouldonlytakesubjectstheylike答案:B

解析:文中表示“withproperguidance”是必要的。Whatisthewriter’spurpose?

A.Topersuade

B.Toinform

C.Tosummarize

D.Tocompare答案:A

解析:文章在讨论观点,表达支持意见,目的是说服读者。第二节(10分)

七选五阅读,选择合适的句子填入文中。题目内容:

Theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromthatinmyhometown.①________Iusedtoenjoythecoldwintersthere.Butnow,itfeelstoohotforme.②________Ican’tstandtheheat.It’salwayssunnyandwarm.③________Ijustwanttostayindoors.④________It’sbettertowearlightclothes.⑤________Ifeelmorecomfortableintheshade.A.So

B.But

C.However

D.And

E.Then

F.Because

G.Therefore答案:①C②F③G④A⑤E

解析:①However表示转折;②Because引导原因;③Therefore表示结果;④So连接结果;⑤Then表示接下来的动作。第三部分:语言知识运用(45分)第一节(30分)

完形填空:阅读短文,选择最佳答案。题目内容:

Iusedtobeafraidofpublicspeaking.①________,IwasalwaysnervouswhenIhadtogiveapresentation.Oneday,myteacheraskedmetogiveaspeechinfrontoftheclass.Iwasvery②________.However,afterafew③________,Istartedtoenjoyit.Itwas④________thatIhadpreparedalot.⑤________thespeech,IrealizedthatIwasn’tasbadasIthought.Now,Ievenhelpotherstudentswiththeirspeeches.Ithinkit’simportantto⑥________yourconfidence.Publicspeakingisaskillthatcanbe⑦________withpractice.⑧________,it’snotsodifficultasitseems.①A.Forexample

B.Moreover

C.However

D.Infact

②A.excited

B.sad

C.shy

D.lonely

③A.practice

B.worries

C.problems

D.days

④A.surprising

B.becoming

C.exciting

D.important

⑤A.After

B.Before

C.During

D.Until

⑥A.improve

B.begin

C.lose

D.change

⑦A.learned

B.taught

C.considered

D.compared

⑧A.Infact

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Therefore

D.Moreover答案:①C②C③A④A⑤A⑥A⑦A⑧C

解析:①However表示对比;②shy符合语境;③practice是练习发言;④surprising表示意外;⑤After表示时间顺序;⑥improve意为提升自信;⑦learned强调通过练习学到;⑧Therefore总结前面的结果。第二节(15分)

语法填空:阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。题目内容:

Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicineeveryday.①________hesaid,itwillhelpmefeelbetter.②________Itakeitregularly,Iwon’tgetbetter.Iremember③________(take)itatthesametimeeveryday.④________(lately),Ihavebeenfeelingmuchmoreenergetic.Ihopethat⑤________(continue)toimprove.答案:①As②If③taking④Lately⑤itwillcontinue

解析:①As引导原因状语从句;②If表示条件;③taking是宾语;④Lately是副词;⑤itwillcontinue主谓一致。第四部分:写作(35分)第一节(15分)

短文改错:改正短文中的错误。题目内容:

Lastyear,IwenttoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWall.Itwasveryimpressing.Itookmanyphotos,andIalsoeatsomelocalfood.Peoplewereveryfriendly,andIhadagoodtime.Ireallyenjoyedthetrip.答案:

Lastyear,IwenttoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWal

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