2025~2026学年湖南省娄底市八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷

2025~2026学年湖南省娄底市八年级上学期期中测试英语试卷一、阅读理解Shouldgoodfriendsbesimilarordifferent?Studentshavedifferentideas.

Group1:Friendsshouldbesimilar.Tina:BothmybestfriendandIenjoyreadingbooks,especiallyhistoricalnovels,sowecanspendtimeinthelibrarytogetheratweekends.George:IhaveaclosefriendshipwithSambecausewebothlikeplayingbasketball.Cindy:Mytwinsisterismybestfriend.We’rebothhonestbecausewealwaystellthetruthanddon’tlie.Group2:Friendsshouldbedifferent.LiuXuan:Iamshyandquiet.MyfriendPeterhasagoodsenseofhumor.Heusuallymakesmefeelhappy.Bob:Mybestfriendusuallyhelpsmewithmystudiesafterschool,andhisbehaviouralwaystouchesmyheart.1.WhydoesGeorgehaveaclosefriendshipwithSam?

A．Becausetheybothlikereadingbooks.B．Becausetheybothlikeplayingbasketball.C．Becausetheyarebothhonest.2.What’sLiuXuanlike?

A．Shyandquiet.B．Humorous.C．Outgoing.3.WhatdoesBob’sbestfriendusuallydoforhimafterschool?

A．Playbasketballwithhim.B．Readbookswithhim.C．Helphimwithhisstudies.Doyoulikesummerholiday?InAustralia,summerholidayisfromlateDecembertoearlyFebruary.Studentshavetofinishtheirhomework.TheyshouldreadsomeEnglishbooksandwritereports.Theyalsoneedtodoscienceprojectswiththeirclassmates.Theyoftengotospecialclassestolearnswimming,singingandcooking.Andtheyreallyliketogotothebeachtocampwiththeirparents.SummerholidayintheUSisverylong,fromearlyJunetoaroundlateAugust.Teacherswillgivesummerhomework.Butifstudentsdon’tdoit,it’sOK.Therearemanyclassesandcamps.Theycanbeaboutsports,oroutdoorsurvivalskills(户外生存技巧).InFrancesummerholidayusuallygoesfrommid-JunetotheendofAugust.Butthefirstdayisdifferentforeveryonebecauseofthedayofthelastexam.Frenchstudentsdon’thaveanyhomeworkorclasses.Theyspendtheholidayhavingfun.Somestudentsliketravelingaroundtheworld.TheyseenatureinAfrica.TheyvisitAmericatolearnEnglish.TheygotoChina.OtherstudentshavefuninFrance.Theycamponthebeach,seefriendswatchmovies,goswimmingandhavebarbecue(烧烤).4.WhenisAustralia’ssummerholiday?

A．Frommid-JunetotheendofAugust.B．FromearlyJunetolateAugust.C．FromlateDecembertoearlyFebruary.5.WhichisTRUEaboutAmericanstudents’summerhomework?

A．Theymustfinishit.B．Teacherswon’tgivehomework.C．It’sOKiftheydon’tdoit.6.Thestudentsin________havenohomeworkduringsummerholiday.

A．AustraliaB．theUSC．France7.WhydoeseachFrenchstudentstartsummerholidayonadifferentday?

A．Becauseoftheirlastexamday.B．Becauseoftheirfamilyplans.C．Becauseoftheschoolrules.Aseveryoneknows,timemanagement(管理)isimportant.Themorewisely(明智地)wemanageourtime,thebetterourliveswillbe.Butdoyouknowhowtomanagetimewisely?Here’ssomeadvicethatmaybehelpfulforyou.First,it’simportanttomakeaschedule(计划表).Writedownthethingsyouneedtodofortheday,suchasschoolwork,homework,andfreetimeactivities.Thishelpsyoukeepthingsclearandmakessureyou’vefinishedeverythingimportantthatday.Second,prioritize(把……区分优先次序)yourplans.Startwiththemostimportantordifficultones,andthenmoveontotheeasierones.Thisway,youcanworkoutthebiggestthingsfirstandfeelpleasedwithwhatyouhavecompleted.Lastly,don’tletotherthingsgetinyourway.Focus(专注)ononethingatatime,andtrynottogetdistracted(分心)byTV,games,ortheInternet.Bystayingfocused,youcancompletethingsmorequicklyandbetter.Remember,timemanagementisaskillthatgetsbetterwithpractice.Keeptrying,andyou’llseegreatimprovements.8.Whyistimemanagementimportant?

A．Becauseitcanmakeusrich.B．Becausethemorewiselywemanageourtime,thebetterourliveswillbe.C．Becauseitcanhelpusmakemorefriends.9.Howshouldweprioritize(把……区分优先次序)ourplans?

A．Startwiththeeasiestones.B．Startwiththemostimportantordifficultones.C．Startwiththemostinterestingones.10.Whichistherightwaytocompletehomeworkmorequickly?

A．Dotheeasiesthomeworkfirst.B．FocusontheInternetandgethelponit.C．Whendoinghomework,donothingelse.11.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Howtomanagetimewell.B．Howtodevelopplansbetter.C．Howtodohomeworkquickly.Friendshipisaspecialgiftinlife.12Bothkindsoffriendshipscanbringjoyandhelpusgrow.Friendscanbeliketwosidesofacoin(硬币).13Ifyoubothlovedrawing,youcandrawcolourpicturestogether.Justlikethesaying“Birdsofafeatherflocktogether(物以类聚，人以群分),”itmeanspeoplewiththesameinterestseasilybecomegoodfriends.14Forexample,afriendwholovesreadingmightshareexcitingstoriesorsomethingyoudon’tknow,andit’slikegettingasurpriseeveryday.Differentfriendshelpusseetheworldinnewways.Sowhether(无论)yourfriendsaresimilartoyouornot,whatreallymattersisbeingkindandhelpingeachotherwhensomeoneisintrouble.15Intheend,goodfriendsdon’tneedtobethesame.Beingdifferentisfinetoo.Whetheryousharehobbiesorlearnnewthingsfromeachother,truefriendshipmakeslifebrighter

A．That’sthekeytogreatfriendships!B．Somesayit’sgreatwhenfriendsarealike.C．Buthavingdifferentkindsoffriendsisfuntoo!D．Somefriendsaresimilartous,whileothersaredifferent.E．Besides,youneedtospendyoursparetimewithyourfriends.二、完形填空PeopleoftensayIlookhealthy.Theysaynotmanypeoplecan________upto105.Theyoftenaskmehowtokeep________.Idon’tthinkthereisanythingspecial.Everyonecanliveupto105iftheyeathealthyfoodanddosome________.Firstofall,Ieatverywell.Forbreakfast,Ioftendrinkmilkatabout7:00a.m.everymorning.Milkbringsme________,soIneverfeelbadinthemorning.Inevereatjunkfood,becauseitisreally________.Ihavesomefruitandvegetablesforlunchanddinner.Idon’talwayseatmeat.Andaftermeals,Iusuallyhaveanapple________abanana.Idosomeexercise,too.Iplay________orbadmintonforthirtyminuteseveryday.Idon’tplaymahjong.SometimesIplaychess________myfriends.Iam105yearsoldnow,butIfeelIamalways________.Doyouwanttobeyoungforever?Iamsureyoucan________youhaveagoodlifestyle!16.A．liveB．takeC．get17.A．tiredB．healthyC．busy18.A．homeworkB．shoppingC．exercise19.A．timeB．energyC．water20.A．unhealthyB．deliciousC．fresh21.A．butB．soC．or22.A．mobilephoneB．ping-pongC．games23.A．withB．forC．to24.A．youngB．oldC．new25.A．ifB．althoughC．before三、短文填空阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。Mybestfriend,Connie,istwoyearsolderthanme.Wespendalotoftimetogether.Conniehaslongdarkbrownhairandher26(eye)arebigandround.Peoplesaysheisbeautifulandlookslikeadoll.Whenwegoout,peopleoftenthinkthatIam27(old)thanherbecausesheisshorterandslimmer(更苗条的).Connieispositive(乐观的)even28thingsgowrong.Lastweekshe29(get)herexaminationresultswhichwerenotverygood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobesad.Insteadshesimplydecided30(do)betternexttime.Then,everydayafterclass,ifteachersarefreein31(they)offices,shewillaskthemforhelp.Conniegets32wellwithothers.Everyoneinmyfamily33(like)her,evenmyyoungerbrother.Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturally(自然地)laughtogether.WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakemefeelmuch34(good).IthinkmyfriendshipwithConnieisveryvaluable,soIhopewewillalwaysbe35bestfriends.四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。Dolphins(海豚)aresmartandfriendly.Theyliveinoceansallovertheworld,andsomeliveinbigriverstoo.Youmightseethemjumpoutofthewater—thisisoftentheirwayofplaying,andsometimesithelpsthemgetridof(去除，摆脱)smallfishontheirskin.Dolphinsliveingroupscalled“pods”.Theytalktoeachotherwithclicksandwhistles(哨叫声).Thesesoundshelpthemfindfoodlikefish,andwarneachotheraboutdanger,suchassharks.Babydolphins(called“calves”)staywiththeirmothersforafewyears.Mothersteachthemtoswimandfindfood.Today,dolphinsareintrouble.Dirtyoceanwatermakesthemsick,andfishingnetscancatchthembyaccident.Peoplearetryingtohelp:theycleanupoceantrashandmakesafeareasfordolphinsto