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2025年江西省吉安市泰和区中考一模英语试卷一、单项选择1.The________onherfaceshowsthatterriblethingsmusthavehappenedtoher.
A.smileB.actionC.expressionD.picture2.—It’salongtimesinceIlastsawJane.Iwonderifshe________alot.—Yes,sheistallerandmoreoutgoing.
A.waschangingB.haschangedC.willchangeD.changes3.—MyparentsaretakingmetoSanyafortheweekend.—Luckyyou!Thistripis________whatyouneed,foryouhavebeenstudyinghardfordays.
A.mostlyB.easilyC.exactlyD.hardly4.—MostofusthinkClassFivewillwinthebasketballgame.—Maybeyouareright,butIstill________mypoint.
A.goonB.takeupC.sticktoD.keepon5.—Jane,doyoulikeeatinghot-drynoodles?—Yes,it’smyfavorite.Nothingcanbe________,Ithink.
A.deliciousB.moredeliciousC.lessdeliciousD.themostdelicious6.Childrenarenotallowedtousetheswimmingpool________theyarewiththeirparents.
A.thoughB.untilC.unlessD.or7.—Ithinkit’smoreandmoreimportantforustoprotectourenvironment.—Iagreewithyou.Airandwater________seriously.
A.ispollutedB.arepollutingC.PolluteD.arebeingpolluted8.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Heaskedme________.
A.whoIamwaitingforB.whyIlookedunhappythenC.WhenIwillgotothelibraryD.howcouldIworkoutthisproblem二、完形填空请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。AgrowingnumberofpeopleinChinachoosetospendtheirsparetimeatless-knownplacesto________specialandrelaxingholidayexperiences.That’scalled“reversetourism(反向旅游)”.Duringthegoldenholiday,alargenumberoftourists________popularholidayplacesinordertoenjoypeacefulandquietplaces.Afterall,________wanttogetawayfromthebusycitylife.AccordingtoapieceofnewsinApril2023,thenumberofroomsbookedathotelsinless-traveledcitiesduringtheMayDayholidaywas________.Bookingsforfour-starandfive-starhotelsinless-traveledplacesallincreasedatleast20times.Itmadepeople________.Besidescrowds,sometouristschooseless-traveledplacestosaveonthe________oftripstopopularplaces.Thepopularplaces________requireexpensivetickets,mealsandhotelstays.What’smore,populartouristplacesarealwayscrowdedandoftenraise________pricesduringholidays.Inaddition,less-knownplacesarenotas“commercial(商业的)”asdevelopedones.Andtheyareableto________morerealexperiencesandnaturalmeets.However,someunder-developedplacesarepaidlittle________online.Intheseplaces,touristsdon’tneedtospendtoomuchmoney,________theycanoffermoresurprises.What’smore,________thedevelopmentoftheInternet,somelesspopularcitiesareknowntomorepeople.Attracted(吸引)bythe________picturesorvideosofthecities,morepeoplegotothelesspopularcitiestotravel.Thisriseofreversetourismisnota________thing.Itmeansthattouristsnowhavemorechoices.Andinfact,reversetourismcanbringmore________tothetourismmarket.Moreimportantly,theriseissettoforcepopularplacestoimprovethemselves.9.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookafterD.lookover10.A.allowedB.advisedC.achievedD.avoided11.A.tradersB.touristsC.farmersD.artists12.A.reducingB.providingC.increasingD.losing13.A.surprisedB.worriedC.proudD.interested14.A.timeB.energyC.courageD.cost15.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.neverD.seldom16.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.his17.A.offerB.divideC.spreadD.remain18.A.developmentB.suggestionC.agreementD.attention19.A.andB.butC.orD.so20.A.fromB.aboutC.withD.above21.A.fantasticB.uglyC.terribleD.scary22.A.slowB.clearC.luckyD.bad23.A.servicesB.chancesC.lessonsD.rules三、选词填空请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中所给的词中选出合适的单词,用正确的形式填空,每个词限用一次。
becomeoutstandingwithouthelpcompletelyeveniffinalaskknowledgeanswerInschool,yousurelyhavehadtheexperiencethattherearegoodstudentsandnotsogoodones.Andtherearetheoutstanding(优秀的)ones.Inthispassage,wewillgiveyousomeadvice24youbecomepartofthegroupofgreatandoutstandingstudents.Anoutstandingstudentisapersonwhoiscurious(好奇的)andseesthingsdifferently.Healways25questions.Youshouldn’tconnecthimwithgrades,though.26youpayallyourattentiontogettinggoodgrades,thenyou’llmissthepoint.Youdon’tstartwithgoodgradesandthenbecomebrilliantand27.Itistheotherwayaround.Sohowcanyou28an“A”student?Youcanhaveonlyideasandcreativebreakthroughs(突破)aboutthingsyouknow.Themore29youhave,themoreyouareabletoconnecttheseseparatepartsandfactsinunusualways.Youarelikelytoaskinterestingquestions.Andyoumightevencomeupwithsurprising30.What’smore,youshouldalsoknowthatunderstandingnewknowledgeisnotalwayseasy,especiallyiftheknowledgeis31newtoyou.Itmaytakeyouseveraldaysor32weekstotakeitin.Sostartearlyreadingyourlearningmaterials.Understandingisthe33purposeofyourlearning.Rotelearning(死记硬背)offacts34understandingisnothelpful,evencompletelyuseless.四、阅读理解
StayingSafeinaLightningStormLightning(闪电)isabigflashofelectricity.Ithappensduringastorm.Lightninghitsmoreofteninsummer.That’sbecausetherearemorestormsinsummer.Lightningcanbedangerous.Herearesomesuggestionstostaysafe:Outdoors
·Checkifthunderstormsareintheweatherreport.
·Findaplacetostay,suchasastrongbuildingoracarwithahardroof(屋顶).
·Donotstandundertreesthatarealoneinthemiddleofafield.
·Donotstandundertalltreeswhenthereareshortertreescloseby.
·Donotstandnearthingsthataremadeofmetal.
Indoors
·Closeallthewindowsanddoors.
·Donottakeashower.Stayawayfromwater.
·Turnoffappliancesincludingcomputers,fridgesandTVs.
TheLightningCrouch(闪电躲避处)Ifyoufeelyourskinhurtoryourhairstandup,thiscouldmeanyouareabouttobehitbylightning.Getintothe“LightningCrouch”.Crouchdownlowandcurlintoasmallball.Putyourhandsonyourkneesandkeepyourheaddown.Trytobeassmallasyoucan,withverylittletouchingtheground.DONOTLIEONTHEGROUND!35.Inwhichseasondoeslightningmostoftenhappen?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Fall.D.Winter.36.Howmanysuggestionsaregivenwhenpeopleareindoors?
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.D.Five.37.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Thehardmetalroofisnotsafeinalightningstorm.B.Theweatherreportwon'ttellyouthunderstorms.C.Youcanstandundertreesinalightningstorm.D.Themetalthingswillnotharmyouwhenlightninghappens.LaoShehasalwaysbeenanadmiredandfamouswriter.Hisearlyhardlifehelpedhimcreatemanygreatworks.FourGenerationsUnderOneRoof,oneofhismostfamousworks,isthemostmeaningfulnovelI’veeverread.ItmainlytellsthestoryofthehardlifeoftheQifamilylivinginBeijingduringthewarofthe1940s.However,whatmovesmemostisnotitsplot(情节),buthowitdescribesdifferentcharacters.QiRuixuanisoneofthemaincharacters.Hewasakindandactiveteacherwhohopedtofightforhiscountryallthetime,buthehadtostayathishometownbecauseofhisfamily.Althoughhedidn’tjointhearmy,hetriedhisbesttokeephisfamilysafe.Andhealwaystoldhisstudentsandneighbors,“Chinawon’tbebeatenandthefuturewillbefullofhope”.Ontheotherhand,GuanXiaohewasabadman.Heworkedfortheenemiesforhisownbenefit(利益),butfinallyhewaskilledbythem.Fromthenovel,wecanlearnhowterribleitwasduringthewar.ThebraveChinesepeoplefinallywonthefreedomandhonorthroughgreatefforts.Everybravemanshouldn’tbeforgotten.Asthesayinggoes,everymanhasashareofresponsibilityforthefutureofhiscountry.Tillnow,ourcountryhasbecomestrongerandstronger.However,itwillnevermakefurtherprogressifweteenagersremainsatisfiedwiththecomfortablelifewehavenow.So,wemustkeepstudyinghardtomakecontributionstoourmotherland!Let’sgetstartedfromnowon.38.WhatisthemainideaofFourGenerationsUnderOneRoof?
A.ThehardlifeofLaoShe.B.TheprogressofChinainthepastfewyears.C.ThehardlifeoftheQifamilyduringthe1940s.D.ThedifferentcharacterpersonalitiesoftheQifamily.39.WhoisQiRuixuan?
A.Abadmanwhoworkedfortheenemies.B.Ateacherwhohopedtofightforhiscountry.C.Acharacterwhowaskilledbytheenemies.D.Amanwhoremainedsatisfiedwithhislife.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthenovel?
A.Theimportanceofstudyinghard.B.ThebraveryofChinesepeopleduringthewar.C.Theadvantagesofworkingasateacher.D.Thevalueofthepeacefullife.41.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?
A.天下兴亡,匹夫有责。B.得道者多助,失道者寡助。C.水能载舟,亦能覆舟。D.千里之行,始于足下。42.Whatdoesthewriterexpectteenagerstodoaccordingtothepassage?
A.Remainsatisfiedwiththeircomfortablelife.B.Forgetaboutthepastandfocusonthepresent.C.Studyhardandmakecontributionstotheirmotherland.D.Setagoaltobeagreatwriterinthefuture.Haveyoueverwatchedhorseracing?Doyouknowabouthorseracing?TheUKisthebirthplaceofmodernhorseracing.InBritain,thecenteroflifeintheMiddleAgeswashorse,whichwasthesymbolofpowerandwealth,andwasnecessaryfortraveling,huntingandwar.Horseracingisanancientsportdatingbacktoabout4,500BC.HorseracingisasportwhichisespeciallypopularintheUK,theUSA,theUAEandAustralia.Thegoaloftheraceistoreachthefinishlineassoonaspossibleandthefirstoneisthewinner.Theownerofahorseusuallyhires(雇佣)atrainertotrainthehorsefortherace.________Theymustbekeptinorder,ortheywillbekickedoffbytherace.Thehorsewhichattendsthecompetitionmustbeatleastfouryearsold.FortheBritish,horseracingisnotonlyasport,butalsoaholidayandsocialactivity.Ortobehonest,itisachanceforfriendstogettogether,justlikevisitingparksandlisteningtoconcertsmoreofteneveryday.JustlikethedragonboatracesinChina,horseracingisanimportantpartinBritishculture.Asthesymbolofpeaceandgoodluck,ithasbecomeatypicalsenseofculturalimageandhasinfluencedtheBritishnationformanyyears.43.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?
A.Bytellingstories.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bycomparingfacts.D.Bygivingexamples.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Anyhorsecanattendthehorseracing.B.Horsestakingpartintheracecanrunfreely.C.Afive-year-oldhorsecantakepartintherace.D.Thegoaloftheraceistochoosethemostexcellentplayer.45.Choosethebestsentencetofillinthe________inParagraph2.
A.Allhorsesshouldbewell-taught.B.Resultsarereportedshortlyaftereachhorserace.C.Thehorseracingruleshaveneverbeenchangedforcenturies.D.Thousandsofracehorsesarekilledbecauseoftheirlowspeed.46.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?
A.Horseracingisnecessaryfortravel.B.HorseracingisanimportantpartofBritishculture.C.Horseracingisasocialactivityforfriends.D.Peoplelikelisteningtoconcertsafterthehorseracing.47.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)
A.B.C.D.ScientistsinNorway(挪威)havecreatedanunderwaterrobotthatcantelldifferentkindsofpollutionatthebottomofthesea.Therobotwillhelpclean-upteamsfindtherubbishandgivethemachancetoremovethethingsthatcancausethemostharmtotheenvironment.Therobot,whichweighsnearly100poundsandusesspecialcamerastotake3Dpictures,wascreatedbyateamatSkarvTechnologies.TheresearchersputtheirworktothetestatalakeinthecityofBergen,onNorway’ssouthwestcoast.First,therobotswamupanddowninrowsataboutsixfeetabovethelakebed,collectinginformationwiththespecialcamera.Thenacomputerturnedtheinformationintoamap,whichshoweddifferentkindsofrubbishindifferentcolors.Atotalof3,894objectswerefoundinthelakeanddividedintodifferentkinds.“There’stoomuchrubbish,”amemberoftheSkarvTechnologiesteamtoldNewScientist.“There’ssomewherearound165to300tonsofrubbishinthelake.”Itisnotalwayspossibleforclean-upteamstoremovealltherubbishtheyfindunderwater,becausethereissomethingmoreimportanttoclean.Therobotwillbeusedtohelptheteamsfindthemostharmfulthings,andspendtheirtime,effortsandmoneyinremovingthemfirst.“Glassisn’reallypolluting,”saidFossum.“Soifyouknowthere’sanareawithalotofglass,youprobablycanignorethat.Instead,youshouldpayattentiontothethingsthatareputtingheavymetalsintotheenvironment.”Besideshelpingtocheckthepollution,therobotcanalsotellthepositionsofanimalsinthesea.Itcanavoidhurtingtheanimalswhiletheclean-upteamsremovetherubbish.48.Whatcantheunderwaterrobotdo?
A.Itcanremovealltherubbish.B.Itcantellthepositionsoflakes.C.Itcanturntheinformationintomaps.D.Itcantelldifferentkindsofpollution.49.Howdoestheunderwaterrobotcollectinformation?
A.Bydrawingamapofthelake.B.Byturningthemapsintodifferenttexts.C.Byusingspecialcamerastotakepictures.D.Bylisteningtothesoundsofobjectsonthelakebed.50.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingParagraph4?
A.Toworkouthowmuchrubbishisinthelake.B.Toshowthattheunderwaterrobotishelpful.C.Totellushowtocleanuptherubbishinthelake.D.Toencourageteamstofindthemostharmfulthings.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignore”meaninParagraph5?
A.Takein.B.Dealwith.C.Findout.D.Leaveout.52.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutnext?
A.Whentherobotwillbeusedaroundtheworld.B.Whatpollutionanimalscauseinthesea.C.Howtherobottellsthepositionsofanimals.D.Whyanimalsareimportanttotheenvironment.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中,使短文的意思通顺,结构完整。Today,alargenumberofyoungpeopleareinfluencedbyallkindsofchoices.53Butitalsoleadssomeyoungpeopletoexperience“mentalinternalfriction(精神内耗)”.Thereasonisthattheyhavethestressofstudyingandtheyhavetoexperiencemorepainfromnon-acceptanceofthemselves.Butdon’tbedisappointedbytheseproblems.Therearesomesuggestionsthatcanhelpyouclearthemup,oratleasthelpyoureduceyourworries.54Don’tthinkofyourselfthroughtheeyesofothers.Wewillneversatisfyeveryone.Everypersonisdifferent.Somepeoplewillalwaysdisagreewithyourdecisionsbecausetheyjudgeyoubasedontheirownvalues.55Thatistosay,thekeytosuccessistryingtobeyourselfinsteadoftryingtopleaseanyone.Sayyestoyourfeelings;seeandacceptyourself.Emotions(情绪)areyours,sotrytosayyestoyouremotions.Facingyourownmistakesandpraisingyourownadvantagesareimportant.Youmaynotallowyourselftobeangryorsad.56Thatmeansyoushouldsayyestoyouremotionsandseeyourselfclearly.Enrichyourselfbystudyingordevelopingnewhobbies.57Itwillmakeyoufindmorepleasureinyourlife.Learningcanprovideachancetofindyourselfandmakeyourlifecolorfulandbeautiful.Trytolearnsomeknowledgeorskillsortakeupnewhobbies,andyouwillhaveawonderfultime.Justbethemasterofyouremotions.Thenyouwillliveabetterlife.
A.Sohowcanyoustopmentalinternalfriction?B.Knowingyourselfisthebeginningofallwisdom.C.Thisgivesthemchancestochoosewhattheywant.D.Tothisend,youwillalwaysneedtocheckonyourself.E.Readingwillopenyoureyesandmakeyourheartpeaceful.F.Takeupnewinterestsandfindoutthingsthatyouarefondof.G.Theyoftenfinditdifficulttomakethebestchoicebecauseoftheirinexperience.五、补全对话请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(AnnaandDavearetalkinginthestreet.Anna=A,Dave=D
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