2025年南开三模英语试卷及答案

2025年南开三模英语试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle"TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagers"?A.TopromotesocialmediausageB.TocriticizetheeffectsofsocialmediaonteenagersC.ToinformaboutthepositiveandnegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonteenagersD.TosuggestwaystoreducesocialmediausageAnswer:C2.Inthesentence"Thecatchasedthemousearoundthehouse,"whatisthesubject?A.ChasedB.MouseC.CatD.HouseAnswer:C3.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?A.Shehaseatenbreakfast.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkbeforetheteacherarrived.D.Wewillseethemovienextweek.Answer:C4.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"May15,2023"inBritishEnglish?A.15thMay2023B.May15th2023C.15May2023D.2023May15thAnswer:A5.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatistheverb?A.SheB.ReadingC.AD.BookAnswer:B6.Whichofthefollowingisacompoundsentence?A.Therainfell,andthewindblew.B.Thechildrenplayedinthepark.C.Heistallandhandsome.D.Theywenttothestore,buttheyforgottheirmoney.Answer:D7.Whatisthecorrectwaytousetheword"affect"inasentence?A.Theweatheraffectsthemoodofpeople.B.Theweathereffectthemoodofpeople.C.Theweatheraffectthemoodofpeople.D.Theweatheraffectsthemoodsofpeople.Answer:A8.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasgonetothestore.B.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.C.Theywillgotothestoretomorrow.D.Wehaveseenthemovie.Answer:A9.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethepossessiveformof"children"?A.ChildrensB.Children'sC.Child'sD.ChildsAnswer:B10.Inthesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly,"whatistheadverb?A.TheB.DogC.BarkedD.LoudlyAnswer:D二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A.NounB.VerbC.AdjectiveD.AdverbE.PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.Whatarethecomponentsofasentence?A.SubjectB.VerbC.ObjectD.ComplementE.AdverbAnswer:A,B,C,D3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofgerunds?A.ReadingB.ToreadC.ReadD.HavingreadE.ReadingAnswer:A,E4.Whatarethetypesofsentencesbasedonstructure?A.SimplesentenceB.CompoundsentenceC.ComplexsentenceD.Compound-complexsentenceE.InterrogativesentenceAnswer:A,B,C,D5.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofirregularverbs?A.GoB.GoedC.GoneD.GoingE.WentAnswer:A,E6.Whataretheusesofthepresentperfecttense?A.TodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentB.TodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastC.TodescribeafutureactionD.TodescribeacompletedactioninthepastE.TodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepastAnswer:A,B,E7.Whataretheusesofthepastperfecttense?A.TodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentB.TodescribeanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastC.TodescribeafutureactionD.TodescribeacompletedactioninthepastE.TodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepastAnswer:D,E8.Whatarethetypesofconjunctions?A.CoordinatingconjunctionsB.CorrelativeconjunctionsC.SubordinatingconjunctionsD.ConjunctiveadverbsE.PrepositionsAnswer:A,B,C,D9.Whatarethefunctionsofadjectives?A.TodescribenounsB.TodescribeverbsC.TodescribeadverbsD.TomodifynounsE.TomodifyverbsAnswer:A,D10.Whatarethefunctionsofadverbs?A.TomodifyverbsB.TomodifyadjectivesC.TomodifyadverbsD.TomodifynounsE.TomodifyclausesAnswer:A,B,C三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theword"the"isanarticle.True2.Thepasttenseof"read"is"readed."False3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.False4.Acompoundsentencehastwoindependentclauses.True5.Theword"because"isaconjunction.True6.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.True7.Thepastperfecttenseisformedbyadding"-ed"tothebaseformoftheverb.False8.Theword"beautiful"isanadjective.True9.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.True10.Theword"very"isanadverb.True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimplesentenceandacompoundsentence.Asimplesentencecontainsoneindependentclauseandnodependentclauses.Ithasasubjectandaverbandexpressesacompletethought.Acompoundsentencecontainstwoormoreindependentclausesjoinedbyacoordinatingconjunction,asemicolon,oracommaandaconjunction.Eachindependentclausecanstandaloneasasimplesentence.2.Whatisthefunctionofagerundinasentence?Agerundisaverbformthatendsin"-ing"andfunctionsasanouninasentence.Itcanbethesubject,object,orcomplementofasentence.Forexample,inthesentence"Readingisenjoyable,""reading"isagerundandthesubjectofthesentence.3.Describetheusesofthepresentperfecttense.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,actionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast,andactionsthathappenedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisalsousedtodescribechangesthathaveoccurredovertime.4.Whatarethetypesofconjunctionsandgiveanexampleofeachtype.Coordinatingconjunctionsjoinwords,phrases,orclausesofequalrank.Example:"Sheistallandhandsome."Correlativeconjunctionsarepairsofconjunctionsthatconnectwords,phrases,orclausesofequalrank.Example:"Eitheryouapologizeoryouleave."Subordinatingconjunctionsintroducedependentclausesandconnectthemtoindependentclauses.Example:"Becauseitwasraining,westayedinside."Conjunctiveadverbsconnectindependentclausesandshowarelationshipbetweenthem.Example:"Hefinishedhishomework;therefore,hewentouttoplay."五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.Discusstheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers'mentalhealth.Socialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeimpactsonteenagers'mentalhealth.Onthepositiveside,itallowsteenagerstostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,exploretheirinterests,andaccessinformation.However,excessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtoissuessuchasanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.Theconstantcomparisontoothersandthepressuretopresentaperfectimagecanbedetrimentaltomentalhealth.Itisimportantforteenagerstousesocialmediaresponsiblyandmaintainabalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivities.2.Explainhowtoformthepastperfecttenseandprovideanexamplesentence.Thepastperfecttenseisformedbyusingtheauxiliaryverb"had"followedbythepastparticipleofthemainverb.Forexample,inthesentence"Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforetheteacherarrived,""hadfinished"isthepastperfecttense.Itindicatesthattheactionoffinishinghomeworkhappenedbeforetheactionoftheteacherarriving.3.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Tenseshelptoestablishthetimingofeventsandactions,allowingreaderstounderstandthesequenceofevents.Incorrectuseoftensescanleadtoconfusionandmisinterpretationoftheintendedmeaning.Forexample,usingthepasttensewhendescribingacurrenteventcancreateambiguity.Therefore,itisimportanttousetensesconsistentlyandaccurat