青岛港湾职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

#青岛港湾职业技术学院《大学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷命题教师签名:__________审核教师签名:__________课号:123456课名:大学英语考试考查:__________此卷选为:期中考试()、期终考试(√)、重修()试卷专业:__________学号:__________姓名:__________|题号|一|二|三|四|五|总分||----|-------|-------|-------|-------|-------|----||得分|||||||（注意:本试卷共五大题，一大张正反两面答题卡，一张试卷，一张草稿纸，满分100分，考试时间为120分钟。要求将所有题目答案按题目序号写在答题卡对应题目序号位置，解答题要求写出解题过程，否则不予计分。不可以使用计算器。）一、听力理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分）答题要求：听力材料将播放两遍，请根据录音内容选择最佳答案。播放第一遍时，请仔细听；播放第二遍时，请作答。播放结束后，无额外答题时间。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?(A)Gotothelibrary.(B)Attendameeting.(C)Finishherreport.(D)Callherboss.2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?(A)Inarestaurant.(B)Atanairport.(C)Inahotel.(D)Onabus.3.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetickets?(A)50yuan.(B)100yuan.(C)150yuan.(D)200yuan.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?(A)Visitherparents.(B)Studyforanexam.(C)Watchamovie.(D)Goshopping.5.Whydidthemanmisstheclass?(A)Hewassick.(B)Hehadatrafficaccident.(C)Heoverslept.(D)Heforgotthetime.6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewpolicy?(A)It'sunfair.(B)It'sbeneficial.(C)It'sconfusing.(D)It'sunnecessary.7.HowlongwillthemanstayinShanghai?(A)Fortwodays.(B)Foraweek.(C)Fortwoweeks.(D)Foramonth.8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?(A)Colleagues.(B)Friends.(C)Teacherandstudent.(D)Customerandseller.9.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?(A)Abook.(B)Aphone.(C)Acomputer.(D)Acamera.10.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?(A)At8:00.(B)At8:15.(C)At8:30.(D)At9:00.二、词汇语法（共20题，每题1分，满分20分）答题要求：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。1.Theweatheristoohottoday.Iwishit______cooler.(A)is(B)was(C)were(D)willbe2.Bythetimewearrived,themovie______alreadystarted.(A)has(B)had(C)was(D)is3.Sheisveryinterested______learningEnglish.(A)in(B)on(C)at(D)for4.IfI______you,Iwouldacceptthejoboffer.(A)am(B)was(C)were(D)havebeen5.Themanageraskedus______thereportbyFriday.(A)finish(B)finishing(C)tofinish(D)finished6.Thisisthebook______Iborrowedfromthelibrary.(A)who(B)which(C)where(D)what7.Hehasbeenworkinghere______hegraduatedfromcollege.(A)since(B)for(C)when(D)while8.Itisimportant______studentstopracticespeakingEnglishdaily.(A)for(B)to(C)with(D)of9.Themeetingwascanceled______thebadweather.(A)becauseof(B)because(C)so(D)therefore10.Sheisthetallestgirlinherclass,______?(A)isn'tshe(B)isshe(C)doesn'tshe(D)doesshe11.Ineedtobuysomemilk______Igohome.(A)before(B)after(C)while(D)until12.Theteacherexplainedthelesson______sothateveryonecouldunderstand.(A)clearly(B)clear(C)clearer(D)clearest13.Ifyoustudyhard,you______passtheexam.(A)will(B)would(C)can(D)may14.Thecompanyislookingforsomeone______experienceinmarketing.(A)has(B)have(C)with(D)of15.Hedidn'tgotobed______hefinishedhishomework.(A)until(B)when(C)while(D)as16.ThisisthesecondtimeI______thismovie.(A)see(B)saw(C)haveseen(D)amseeing17.Sheisbusy______forthefinalexam.(A)prepare(B)preparing(C)toprepare(D)prepared18.Thebookisworth______.(A)reading(B)toread(C)read(D)reads19.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.(A)if(B)whether(C)that(D)what20.Thebuilding______lastyearisnowamuseum.(A)built(B)builds(C)wasbuilt(D)building三、完形填空（共1篇短文，10空，每空1分，满分10分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空白处。Lastsummer,IdecidedtotraveltoBeijingtoexperienceitsrichculture.Iarrivedearlyinthemorningandtookataxitomyhotel.Thecitywas21thanIexpected,withtallbuildingsandbusystreets.Onthefirstday,IvisitedtheForbiddenCity.Itwas22andIspenthourswalkingaround.Thenextday,IwenttotheGreatWall.Theviewfromthetopwas23,andItookmanyphotos.Intheevening,Itriedsomelocalfood,whichwas24.Ialsometafriendlyguidewho25meaboutthehistoryofthecity.Thetripwas26,butIlearnedalot.IwouldrecommendBeijingtoanyonewholoveshistoryandculture.BeforeIleft,Iboughtsomesouvenirstoremembermy27.Overall,itwasanunforgettableexperiencethatIwill28forever.Ihopetovisitagainsoonandexploremoreofthis29city.Thememoriesofthisjourneywillalways30mehappy.21.(A)moremodern(B)moreancient(C)smaller(D)quieter22.(A)boring(B)crowded(C)empty(D)small23.(A)disappointing(B)terrible(C)amazing(D)noisy24.(A)delicious(B)expensive(C)tasteless(D)cold25.(A)told(B)taught(C)asked(D)showed26.(A)tiring(B)short(C)easy(D)boring27.(A)trip(B)hotel(C)guide(D)food28.(A)forget(B)remember(C)lose(D)miss29.(A)boring(B)modern(C)ancient(D)small30.(A)make(B)let(C)get(D)keep四、阅读理解（共3篇短文，每篇5题，每题2分，满分30分）答题要求：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1Technologyhaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Inthepast,peopleusedtocommunicatethroughletters,whichtookdaysorweekstoarrive.Now,withsmartphonesandtheinternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.SocialmediaplatformslikeWeChatandWeiboallowustosharephotosandupdateswithfriendsandfamily.Onlineshoppinghasalsobecomepopular,aspeoplecanbuygoodsfromhomewithoutgoingtostores.However,technologyhassomedownsides.Forexample,toomuchscreentimecanharmourhealth,andcyberbullyingisaseriousproblem.Despitetheseissues,technologycontinuestoimproveourdailylives.31.Howdidpeoplecommunicateinthepast?(A)Throughphones.(B)Throughletters.(C)Throughemails.(D)Throughsocialmedia.32.Whatisoneadvantageoftechnologymentioned?(A)Itmakescommunicationfaster.(B)Itischeaper.(C)Itishealthier.(D)Itreducescyberbullying.33.Whatisadisadvantageoftechnology?(A)Itimproveshealth.(B)Itcausescyberbullying.(C)Itsavestime.(D)Itiseasytouse.34.Whatcanpeopledowithsmartphones?(A)Onlymakecalls.(B)Sharephotosandmessages.(C)Onlyshoponline.(D)Onlyplaygames.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(A)Technologyisperfect.(B)Technologyhasbothbenefitsanddrawbacks.(C)Technologyisharmful.(D)Technologyisoutdated.Passage2Environmentalprotectionisaglobalissue.Manycountriesaretakingstepstoreducepollution.Forexample,Chinahasimplementedpoliciestolimittheuseofplasticbagsandpromoterecycling.Incities,publictransportationisencouragedtoreducecaremissions.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerarebeingdevelopedtoreplacefossilfuels.Individualscanalsohelpbysavingwater,usinglesselectricity,andplantingtrees.Smallactionscanmakeabigdifference.Ifeveryonecontributes,wecancreateacleanerandhealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.36.WhatisonepolicyChinahasimplemented?(A)Increasingplasticuse.(B)Limitingplasticbags.(C)Banningallcars.(D)Reducingrecycling.37.Howcanindividualshelpprotecttheenvironment?(A)Byusingmoreplastic.(B)Bysavingwaterandelectricity.(C)Bydrivingmorecars.(D)Byplantingfewertrees.38.Whatrenewableenergysourcesarementioned?(A)Coalandoil.(B)Solarandwindpower.(C)Gasandwood.(D)Nuclearandhydro.39.Whyisenvironmentalprotectionimportant?(A)Itmakesmoney.(B)Itcreatesjobs.(C)Itensuresahealthyplanetforthefuture.(D)Itiseasytodo.40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(A)Thehistoryofpollution.(B)Howtostartabusiness.(C)Globaleffortsinenvironmentalprotection.(D)Thebenefitsoffossilfuels.Passage3Learninganewlanguagecanbechallengingbutrewarding.Englishisoneofthemostwidelyspokenlanguagesintheworld,makingitusefulfortravel,business,andeducation.TolearnEnglisheffectively,itisimportanttopracticedaily.Readingbooks,watchingmovies,andlisteningtomusicinEnglishcanimprovevocabularyandlisteningskills.Joiningalanguageexchangegroupcanalsohelpwithspeakingandconfidence.Patienceandpersistencearekey,asprogressmaybeslowatfirst.Withconsistenteffort,anyonecanbecomefluentinEnglish.41.Wh