山东省聊城市高三上学期期中考试英语

2025~2026学年度第一学期期中教学质量检测高三英语试题2025.11注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arecentinjury.B.Afootballmatch.C.Aweekendplan.2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atasubwaystation.B.Inanartclassroom.C.Inagrocerystore.3.WhyisthewomangoingtotheNGV?A.Topurchaseapainting.B.Topickuphernephew.C.Tojoininafamilyevent.4.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodonext?A.Talktothelecturer.B.Uploadherrecording.C.Catchuponthelecture.5.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Stressed.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.听力答案：110CACCBBACAB1120AABCBABBAC第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthewomanlooksoenergetic?A.Shegotherfavoritemusic.B.Shewentforamorningrun.C.Shemetsomenewfriends.7.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Tryjogging.B.Findafitnesscoach.C.Downloadsomemusic.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisdiscussedaboutthemovie?A.Theplot.B.Thecharacters.C.Thespecialeffects.9.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthemovie?A.Engaging.B.Moving.C.Educational.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?A.Visitapark.B.Watchamovie.C.Gotoarestaurant.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatcaughttheman’sattentiononthestreet?A.Adogwithahat.B.Afunnybaseballgame.C.Adogcarryingabaseball.12.Whatisthenewcoffeeshopknownfor?A.Itsspecialdrink.B.Itsuniquelocation.C.Itsdogfriendlysetting.13.Whatdoesthemanplantobringtothecoffeeshop?A.Hishat.B.Hiscamera.C.Hisdog.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthepanyworkingon?A.Greenenergy.B.Urbanplanning.C.Digitalinnovation.15.Whatistheman’snewjob?A.Atechdeveloper.B.Aprojectmanager.C.Amarketingdirector.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.petent.B.Flexible.C.Independent.17.Whatisthemostdistinctivefeatureofthenewofficebuilding?A.Culturerich.B.Ecofriendly.C.Artisticlooking.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthespeaker?A.Azookeeper.B.Avisitor.C.Aguide.19.Howdidthespeakerdescribethemonkeys?A.Playful.B.Scary.C.Clever.20.Whatdoesthespeakerparepenguinsto?A.Energetickids.B.TikTokentertainers.C.Clumsyballetdancers.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheWeekContestThisweek’squestionNASAhasissuedapubliccalltothenation’s“munityofmakers,garagedesigners,andcitizenscientists”tohelpdevelopazerogravitytoilet.WhatcatchyandfamilyfriendlynameshouldNASAgivetheresultingsafeforspacetoilet?Howtoenter:ontest@theweek..theweek/puzzlesme,address,anddaytimetelephonenumber;thisweek,pleasetype“Spacepotty”inthesubjectline.Entriesareduebynoon,November21.Winnerswillappearat.theweek/puzzlesonNovember24andonthePuzzlePageoftheNovember30issue.Inthecaseofidenticalentries,thefirstonereceivedgetsthecredit.AllentriesbeethepropertyofTheWeek.ThewinnergetsaoneyearsubscriptiontoTheWeek.Lastweek’scontest&results:SegwayhasannouncedthatitwillstopproductionofitsPersonalTransporter—thetwowheeledselfbalancingscooter(平衡车)onOctober15.Insevenwordsorfewer,pleasewritetheheadlineforagoodbyearticleaboutthisproblematicvehicle.LISTofAWARDRECIPIENTS“Segwayfailedtostayupright”JimDurning(Pennsylvania)HONORABLEMENTION“Twowheelsofmisfortune”UjjalKohli(California)THIRDPLACE“WheelseoffSegway”LaurelRose(Ohio)RUNNERUP“Onbalance,itwasabadidea”JonMarks(NewJersey)WINNER1.Whatisthisweek’sassignmentabout?A.Writinganewsheadline. B.Proposingaspacetravelplan.C.Namingaspacedevice. D.Designingasafeforspacetoilet.2.Whenwillthisweek’sresultsberevealedfirst?A.October15. B.November21. C.November24. D.November30.3.Whoisthechampionoflastweek’scontest?A.UjjalKohli. B.JonMarks. C.LaurelRose. D.JimDurning.【答案】1.C2.C3.BBMyinitialexplorationoftheworldoficbookshappenedthroughtheicstrips(连环漫画)innewspapers.ItbeganwithafondnessforGarfieldandhisadventures,andledtothediscoveryofarangeoficbookslikeChampakandArchie.Whilemyaccesstoicsasachildwaslimitedtowhatwasprintedinthenewspaper,thischangedonceIgrewolderandstartedvisitingbookstorestobuythebooksthatIwantedtoread.Havinggrownuponadietofimageheavybooks,Iregardeddivingintoalltextnovelsasaformidableundertaking.AsIsearchedforbooksthatlaysomewhereinbetween,IcameacrossacopyofBhimayana—agraphicnovel.Itfeltfamiliarduetoitsiclikethemeanddesign.Plus,understandingplexnarrativesthroughpictureswasrelativelyeasierandmorefun.Growingolder,Ifoundmyselfgraduatingtographicnovelsfromchildishicbooks.Theydealwithserioustopicsinamoreengagingmannerandliterallyshowmewhatwasgoingon.J.R.R.orwardafewyearstowhenIwasgivenacopyofJ.R.R.Tolkien’sTheHobbit.WhileIwasimpressedbythepelling(扣人心弦的)natureofstorytellinginhisnovel,IamnotsureifIwouldhavebeenabletovisualizeandenjoyhistextonlyversionsomuchhadInotreadCharlesDixon’sTheHobbitJ.R.R..ThankstoCharlesDixon,Ihadapictureofwhateverhadhappened,andthatmadeiteasierandmorefuntounderstandJ.R.R.Tolkien’sversion.Fromblackandwhitestripstoillustratedgraphicnovels,thistransformationhasealongway.Whilemyromancewithbooksisstillongoing,inthelongrun,myloveforillustratednovelsismoresubstantialandheretostay.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorasalittlekid?A.Heminednewspapersforknowledge. B.icsstruckhimasshallow.C.Hecaredlittleforbookcategories. D.icswerehismainreadingjoy.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“formidable”inParagraph2mean?A.Discouraging. B.Rewarding. C.Entertaining. D.Enlightening.6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutCharlesDixon’sTheHobbit?A.Itcontainsrichvisualmaterial. B.Itpresentsaplicatedplot.C.Itfocusesonthelatestnews. D.ItshapesTolkien’swritingstyle.7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WeletotheWorldofLiterature B.Can’tGetEnoughofGraphicNovelsC.LeticBooksShapeWhoIAm D.FindMyselfthroughReadingNovels【答案】4.D5.A6.A7.BCElectrificationisagivenforthecarindustry,atleastaccordingtotheVolkswagenGroup.TheGermancarmakerforecasts70percentofthecarssoldinEuropewillbepoweredpurelybybatteriesby2030.“bustionengines(内燃机)willdie,”saysMichaelJost,formerheadoftheVolkswagenGroup.Jost,whoisinchargeofthecarmaker’scriticalmovetowardselectricity,turnshisattentiontothewaterfront.“Aftersmartelectriccarswillesmartelectricboats,”hepredicts.However,tomostUSboaters,electricboatsremainanonstarter.Beyondhavingtogoslowtoconservejuice—whichseemsoutrightunAmericantomanyboaters—mostareafraidofgettingstuckoffshorewithnoassistanceformiles.AfewUSbuildersnowhaveelectricdesigns,buttheytendtobesmallshipsforwakesurfingboatsdesignedforapreofficeworkout,andthengoingbacktoberechargedforanotherrun.Ofcourse,thereareobviousdifferencesinthecarmakingandshipbuildingindustries.TheVWGroupmakes44,000carsperday,whileSILENTYACHTSbuildsadozenorsoboatseachyear.Nevertheless,theelectricityalgorithms(算法)ofthetwoproductsaresimilar.“We’vealreadyplannedtoadoptmontechnologiesintheproductdevelopment,”saysMichaelKöhler,founderofSILENTYACHTS.“We’llshortlylookforsoftwareandpartnersintheautomotiveindustrieswhocanhelpdrivenewtechnologiesforward.”Therewillbeagenerationalshiftintheshipbuildingindustry.“Welookedattheelectricityreformtakingplaceonlandandintheairandwonderedwhytheseasectorwassofarbehind,”saidengineerReoBaird.“Thatrevolutionisstillyearsaway.Yetinthelasttwoyears,newelectricbuildershavecontinuedtoappearandotherevenmoreadvancedalternativebatterysolutionshaverecentlye.”Justhavinganelectricboatisnotenough.Successwilledowntothevalueofthebrandandthekindofloyaltyitdevelopsamongconsumersasthemarketforelectricboatsexpands.8.WhatdoesMichaelJosttrytoemphasize?A.Electricboatshaveabrightoutlook. B.Electriccarswilldriveonthewaves.C.Thebustioneradeservesattention. D.Smarttechnologyhasetodominate.9.Whichaspectshouldbeprioritizedtoimproveelectricboats?A.Reliableaftersalesservice. B.Extendedsailingrange.C.Advanceddrivingassistance. D.Coastalchargingstations.10.WhatwillKöhlersoonincludeinhispany’sdevelopmentstrategy?A.Findingnewmarketsfortheirelectricboats.B.Bringingintechnologiesusedbyelectriccars.C.Seekingclosercooperationwithlargeshipbuilders.D.Promotingtheirsoftwareinthecarmakingindustry.11.What’sReoBaird’sattitudetowardsthefutureofelectricboats?A.Skeptical. B.Conservative. C.Unclear. D.Hopeful.【答案】8.A9.B10.B11.DDThespecificculturalvaluesofacountrymaydeterminewhetherconcernaboutenvironmentalissuesactuallyleadsindividualstoengageinenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviors,accordingtothenewresearchpublishedinPsychologicalScience.KiminEom,apsychologicalscientistattheUniversityofCalifornia,wasinspiredtoinvestigatethelinksbetweenculture,environmentalconcern,andenvironmentalactionafternoticingthatbothpublicdiscussionandprioracademicresearchonenvironmentalbehaviortypicallyfocusedonpeoplefromwesterncountries.Thisisnoteworthybecausewesternsocietiestendtohaveculturalvaluesthatprioritizeindividuals’ownattitudesandbeliefsandencourageexpressionofthem.“Thetheoryseemedtobethatonceindividualsareledtobelieveintheurgencyofenvironmentalissuesandhavestrongerconcernsaboutsustainability,theywillchangeandacttoaddresstheissues,”explainsEom.Butthisrelationshipmightnotholdforindividualslivinginmorecollectivisticsocieties,whichplacemoreemphasisonsocialharmonyanduniformitythanonselfexpression.Toexaminewhatdrivesenvironmentalactioninbothcultures,Eom’steamconductedastudywithparticipantsfromtheUnitedStates(anindividualisticculture)andThailand(acollectivisticculture).Theyfoundenvironmentalconcernwascorrelatedwithenvironmentalbehavior—inthiscase,choosingenvironmentallyfriendlyproducts—butonlyamongAmericanparticipants.Ontheotherhand,believingthatalargepercentageofpeopleengageinenvironmentallyfriendlybehaviorswasassociatedwithmakingecofriendlychoicesamongThaiparticipants,butnotAmericanparticipants.Thefindingsrevealthatpersonalconcernsaremorelikelytomotivatepeopletotakeenvironmentalactioniftheyliveinindividualisticcountries,whereassocialcriteriaaremorelikelytodrivepeopletoengageinenvironmentallyfriendlybehavioriftheyliveincollectivisticcountries.“Gettingcitizensactivelyengagediscriticaltoaddressingurgentsocialissues,suchasclimatechange,”saysEom.“Ourresearchsuggeststhatscientists,policymakers,andactivistsneedtounderstandhowcultureshapesthepsychologicalfactorsofactiontodeveloppolicies,campaigns,andinterventionsthataddressimportantsocialissues.”12.HowdoesEomviewpreviousresearchonenvironmentalbehavior?A.Itprioritizesdiverseculturalvalues. B.Itreliesontheoreticalassumptions.C.Ittargetsanarrowgroupofsubjects. D.Itunderestimatespersonalviews.13.AThaimanismostlikelytoactinecofriendlywaysif______.A.hewitnessesmanyothersdoso B.heinvestigatescollectivisticvaluesC.hefeelsastrongpersonalurgency D.hemovestoanindividualisticcountry14.WhatisthelastparagraphmainlyaboutconcerningEom’sresearch?A.Itschallenges. B.Itsbackground. C.Itsresearchers. D.Itssignificance.15.Whichstatementisbestsupportedbythenewresearch?A.Environmentalissuesareculturerooted. B.Socialstandardshelpcontrolpollution.C.Culturalvaluesguidegreenbehaviors. D.Moreconcernsleadtomoreaction.【答案】12.C13.A14.D15.C第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itwasanewhome.Itcost$154,000.SarahJenningsofBayShore,NewYorkwasreadytobuyit,butherrealestateagentsuggestedgettingahomeinspection.____16____Jenningssaid,“Iwasjustdepressed.Itwaslessthanperfect.”Sincetheproblemswereminorandwouldcostlittletofix,Jenningsdecidedtobuythehouseanyway.Manypeoplearenowaddingtheimportantstepofhomeinspectionintotheprocessofbuyingahome.Ahomeinspectordoesnotchecktoseeifthepriceisreasonable.____17____Dotheelectricityandwaterworkwell?Istheroofingoodcondition?Whatrepairsmaybenecessary?Atypicalhomeinspectioncancostanywherefrom$200to$500,withthenationalaveragesittingrightaround$336.____18____However,athoroughhomeinspectioncansaveyoufromanunwisepurchaseandpossiblycostlyrepairsinthefuture.Putanotherway,thehomeinspectionfeeisaninvestmentinpeaceofmind.____19____Thisisanimportantstepinthehomebuyingprocessandsecuresthevalueofyourinvestment.Whiletherearenosetstandardswhenitestothelengthoftimeittakestoinspectahome,theprocessusuallytakesabouttwotothreehours.Forhomeswithadditionalfeatures,thisprocesswilltakelonger,whileforsmallhomesaninspectionmayonlytakeanhourortwo.TheAmericandreamofowningahomeispossible.Still,manyhaveyettofindaplacetocalltheirown.InBayShore,thereweremorethan2,000peopleinterestedinbuying52housesinthenewhousingproject.____20____Luckily,Jenningsisnotoneofthem.A.Thismayseemlikeanunnecessaryexpense.B.Amongthose,atleast1,948familiesarestilllooking.C.Ahomeinspectionisn’tsomethingyouwanttorushthrough.D.Aftertheinspection,Jenningsnolongerwantedtobuythehouse.E.Instead,acertifiedonechecksonallfunctionalaspectsofthehouse.F.Hourslater,thehomeinspectorgaveJenningsalistofover20problems.GThemonthlyhousingexpensesshouldbenomorethan29%ofafamily’sine.【答案】16.F17.E18.A19.C20.B第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InlateMarch,anunusualemailreachedEkibenrestaurantinBaltimore.BrandonJones,theemailsender,wasn’trequestingtheactualdish—broccolitempura—butits____21____.Hismotherinlaw,whodeeplylovedit,isnow____22____lungcancerinitsfinalstageinVermont.Hehopedtomakeitforherthere.TheAsianrestaurantowner,SteveChu,readtheemailandquicklyrepliedwitha(n)____23____suggestion.“Thanksforreachingout.We’dliketomeetyouinVermontandmakeitfreshforyou.”____24____,Brandonemailedback,sayingitwasVermont,498milesaway.ButChu____25____,“Noproblem.Tellusthedate,time,and____26____.”Thenextday,Chuandhisteam____27____atruckwithahotplateandacoolerfilledwithingredients,andthen____28____theroad.Theypulledintotheparkinglotandgotstraighttowork,____29____thedish.Momentslater,theamazingaroma(芳香)offreshlycookedbroccolitempura_____30_____theair.After_____31_____thefood,theyknockedontheircustomer’sdoor.Whenthedooropened,Brandon’smotherinlawimmediately_____32_____theamazingaroma.Shewasdeeplytouchedbytheteam’s_____33_____.Shejustcouldn’tbelieveit.AsforChu,hecouldn’thelprememberingtheloyalcustomer.“Everytimeshe_____34_____thecourse,she’dtellusstraightawayhowpletelyithadwonherheart,”Churecalled.Theteamdeclinedjoiningdinnerorpayment.“Itisa(n)_____35_____.Thereisalotofgood,positiveenergyindoingthis,”hestated.21.A.ment B.recipe C.image D.origin22.A.battling B.funding C.studying D.assessing23.A.formal B.professional C.similar D.alternative24.A.Confident B.Curious C.Astonished D.Disappointed25.A.admitted B.responded C.repeated D.whispered26.A.menu B.price C.location D.distance27.A.encountered B.decorated C.purchased D.loaded28.A.hit B.crossed C.circled D.repaired29.A.serving B.preparing C.enjoying D.displaying30.A.cleared B.refreshed C.blew D.filled31.A.sharing B.boxing C.storing D.recycling32.A.weled B.remended C.recognized D.described33.A.courage B.modesty C.humanity D.honesty34.A.finishedoff B.cookedup C.longedfor D.registeredfor35.A.privilege B.advertisement C.cooperation D.discipline【答案】21.B22.A23.D24.C25.B26.C27.D28.A29.B30.D31.B32.C33.C34.A35.A第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Paris,acityknownforabundantmuseums,hasonceagainprovenitselfasaculturalhotspot.Thistime,thespotlightfellonanexhibition____36____(feature)Chineseculturalheritage.TheCarrouselduLouvre____37____(play)hosttoaremarkabledisplaythatnotonlyfeaturedcontemporarypaintingsbutalsohighlightedtraditionalChineseart.ThetraditionaldanceoftheYipeople,____38____hasahistoryofovertwothousandyears,wasaparticularlyeyecatchingattractionattheexhibition.Yidance—asymbolofChina’smusicalcivilization—remainsoneofthemostpreciousspiritual____39____(treasure)ofourhumancivilization.Amongthetalentedartistspresentattheexhibition,LiKeminstoodout____40____arepresentativeofalonglineofRuKiln(汝窑)craftspeople.ThedelicateandrarestyleofChineseporcelain(瓷),distinguishedbyitsduckeggbluesurface,____41____(prize)bycollectorsbutremainedrelativelyunknowntothewiderpublicuntilrecentyears.Famouspainterswereaskedtomakeanunfinishedpaintingandthentheycalledonchildrenallovertheworld____42____(plete)it.Itwasacocreationalgame.Ofcourse,noexhibitioncelebratingChineseartistrywouldbeplete____43____showcasingoneofitsmostdistinctivevisualarts—papercutting.TanQing,apapercuttingartist,remarked,“Forme,however____44____(good)aworkisdone,it’sjustatechnique.Onlywhenit’sfilledwithculturedoesitbeeapieceofart.”ExcitinglyanotherexhibitionisscheduledtotakeplaceinParisinNovember,_____45_____(far)strengtheningculturalexchangesbetweenFranceandChina.【答案】36.featuring37.played38.which39.treasures40.as41.wasprized42.toplete43.without44.well45.further第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.你校英文报正在开展以“BeSelfdirectedLearners”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：(1)成为自主学习者的重要性；(2)如何成为自主学习者。注意：1．词数80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。BeSelfdirectedLearners_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OnepossibleversionBeSelfdirectedLearnersInaclasswithover45students,teacherscan’ttailorlessonstoeveryone.Therefore,selfdirectedlearningisamust,whichnotonlyhelpsusmaketargetedimprovements,butalsofosterscriticalthinkingandproblemsolvingskillsessentialforfuturedevelopment.Tobeselfdirectedlearners,firstofall,wemustlearnactively,whichmeansweshouldsetourowngoalsandplansinsteadofjustfollowingtheinstructions.Moreover,selfdisciplineisakeyqualityforautonomouslearners,allowingustostayontrackwithourlearningandmanagetimeefficiently.Lastbutnotleast,theabilitytofindusefulresourcesonlineandcheckprogressbyourselveswillhelpuskeepupwithnewskills.Let’sstrivetobeselfdirectedlearnersandkeeppacewiththetimes!第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Today’stheday!Dad.”Ethanburstoutashepouredcereal(麦片)intoabowl,unabletocontainhisexcitement.“IhopeIdon’tletCoachSchultzandthekidsintheteamdown.”Itwasfinallytheinterschoolmatch,andEthanwasgoingtobepitching(投球)forthefirsttimeinarealmatch.“Oh,you’lldofine,”Dadforted,“You’vespentmonthsrunning,pitching,andworkingonyourmobility.”“Doyouhavetimetofeedthegoatsbeforeyouleave?”Dadasked.“Sure.IhavefifteenminutesbeforeCoachSchultzpickmeup.”Ethanreplied.“SorryIhavetoleavebeforeyou.”Dadgrabbedhiscarkeys.Ethanwolfeddownhiscerealandheadedouttothebarn(畜棚).Ashefedthegoats,hetriedtorememberallthepitchingtipsCoachSchultzhadgivenhim.ThenhespottedtheiryounggoatZekeopeningthegate!Ethandashedovertostophimfromescaping.Itwastoolate.Knowinghecouldn’tleavewithZekeontheloose,Ethanquicklyfiguredouthe’dneedabucketofcrackedcorntoattractthegoatandaropetocatchhimandleadhimback.Bythatti