山东省德州市平原县王凤楼镇中学平原县坊子乡中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题(无答案)

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末教育集团教学质量监测八年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、选择填空（共10小题，计10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Mysisterwantstobe______universityteacher,andIwanttobe______engineer.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;an D.an;an2.YoucouldhardlyimaginehowamazingtheGreatWallwas______yousawitwithyoureyes.A.aslongas B.unless C.sothat D.although3.Moreandmorepeopleliketobuythingsonline.—You’reright.Becauseofthat,myaunt______sellingthingsontheInternetlastmonth.A.tookup B.madeup C.dressedup D.cutup4.—It’sasunnydaytoday!Let’shaveapicnic.—Soundslike______.A.good B.goodidea C.relaxing D.agoodidea5.—Canyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures?—Differences?Oh,no.Theyarequite______.A.different B.similar C.strange D.interesting6.______excitingnews!Ourclassgotthefirstplaceinthisbasketballmatch.A.Whatan B.What C.Howan D.How7.—Mom,couldIhave______toeat?I’mhungry.—Sorry,thereis______inthefridge.ButIthinkwecangooutfordinnernow.A.anything;nothing B.anything;everythingC.something;nothing D.something;everything8.Theyoungmansucceeded______hardworkandsomegoodluck.A.without B.into C.through D.across9.—Thedoctoraskedme______toomuchwinebecauseit’sbadformyhealth.—That’sright.Thelessyoudrink,______youwillbe.A.don’tdrink;thehealthier B.nottodrink;themorehealthierC.nottodrink;thehealthier D.don’tdrink;themorehealthier10.—Thescientistmakesapredictionthattheenvironmentwillbecomeworseinthefuture.—______!Wemustdosomethingforit.A.Soundsgood B.That’stoobad C.Allright D.You’rewelcome二、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehuman11.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddodifficultjobsindirtyor12placeslikespaceinthemovies.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsinmanyplaces.Insomebigcar13,robotshelpbuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Insomeschools,robotstaketeachers’placeto14students’questions.Now,scientistsaretryingtomakerobotslooklike15anddothesamethingsaswedo.ThereisaspecialRobotRestaurantinChina.Canyou16that?IfyouvisitLiuHasheng’srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfindeighteenrobotsthere.You’llseearobotcomeupandsay,“17person,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.CanIhelpyou?”Afteryou18yourmeal,therobotcookinthekitchenbeginstocook.Whenthefoodis19,arobotworkerwillglide（滑行）outofthekitchenwithyourmealinhishands.Andwhenyouenjoythedeliciousfood,arobotsingslovelysongsforyou.Inthepast,thesescenes（场景）couldbeseeninthemovies,Butnow,everythingis20!Scientiststhinkthattherobotwillprobablybeinpeople’shomesin2040.Butweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.11.A.teachers B.guides C.servants D.doctors12.A.beautiful B.interesting C.healthy D.dangerous13.A.hotels B.factories C.stations D.schools14.A.send B.improve C.answer D.break15.A.planets B.animals C.plants D.humans16.A.believe B.promise C.choose D.expect17.A.Moon B.Star C.Earth D.Sky18.A.order B.plan C.sell D.eat19.A.enough B.full C.necessary D.ready20.A.meaningless B.fresh C.impossible D.possible三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AFrom:lisa68@Subject:PartyDearfriends,Doyoulikereading?I’mgoingtohaveareadingpartyinmyhouse.Wouldyouliketocome?Thepartywillbefrom4p.m.to6p.m.onSaturday.Everyonewillbringabooktotheparty.Wewillreadbookstogether.Thendinnerwillbeat7:00.Ifpossible,wecanenjoyamovie.Iwouldalsoliketoinviteeachfriendtobringasmallgiftbecausethenewyeariscoming.Wecanexchange（交换）giftswitheachotherthen.Willyoucomeandhavefunwithme?MyhomeisjustbehindthelibraryonCherryStreet.PleasereplytothisinvitationbyWednesday.Hopeyoucancome!LisaDearLisa,Thankyouforinvitingmetoyourparty.I’mveryhappytocome.Readingismyfavorite.Ilikereadingnovels（小说）,magazinesandnewspapers.Myfavoritebook.isTheAdventuresofTomSawyerbyMarkTwain.I’dliketosharethisbookwithyou.SeeyouonSaturday!JulieDearLisa,Longtimenosee!I’dlovetocome.ButI’mnotavailable.Mygrandmaisill（生病的）inbed,andmyparentsandldecidetovisitmygrandmainthecountryside.Wewon’tcomebackuntilnextMonday.MaybeIcantakesomebookstoyoubeforeIleave.Ifyouneedhelp,pleasee-mailmeassoonaspossible.Hopeyouhaveagreattimeattheparty.David21.WhatdoesLisamaketheinvitationfor?A.Herbirthdayparty. B.Areadingparty. C.Herhousewarmingparty. D.ANewYearparty.22.Whatcanweknowabouttheparty?A.Itstartsat5:00p.m. B.It’sinthelibrarynearLisa’shome.C.It’saboutwatchingamovie. D.It’sontheweekend.23.WhatwillJuliebringtotheparty?A.Somefood. B.Anovel. C.Somemagazines. D.Anewspaper.24.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtopassage?A.Lisa’sfriendsshouldreplytoherinvitationbySaturday.B.BothJulieandDavidwillcometotheparty.C.Lisaandherfriendswillhavedinnertogetheraftertheparty.D.Davidandhisfamilywilltakeatriptothecountryside.25.Wemayreadthematerial.A.ontheInternet B.inastorybook C.inaletter D.inadiaryBBornastheonlychildofmyparents,Iamthe“king”inthefamily.Myparentsarebothbusinessmenandtheycomehomeeverytwoweeks.Becausetheydon’tspendmuchtimewithme,theyalwaysfeelguiltyandwillbuymemanyexpensivethingsandletmedowhateverIwant,Mygrandparentsneverletmedoanychoresbecausetheywantmetodomyschoolwork.Ineversaid“thankyou”topeople.Astimewentby,Ifoundthatmyclassmatesdidn’tlikemeandmybestfriendsleftme.Inoticedthatallthepopularkidsintheclassarefriendlytoothers.Theyalwayssmileandsay“thankyou”toothers.Theydowhatevertheycantohelpwhenothersareintrouble,otherkidslikethemandalwaysplaywiththem.“Ineedtochange!Iwillgetmyfriendsback.”Isaidtomyself.Fromthenon,Istartedtochangemyself.Ilearnedtosay“thankyou”toothers.IsmiledandhelpedothersasmuchasIcould.Gradually,Ifoundthatotherkidslikedtotalkwithmeandtheywouldaskmetoplaywiththem.Myfriendscamebacktomeagain.NowIhavemorefriendsandIamhappierthanIusedtobe.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“guilty”inParagraph1mean?A.Sorry. B.Worried. C.Sad. D.Relaxing.27.What’stheboy’slifelikeathome?A.Hisparentsspendmuchtimewithhim.B.Hehastodolotsofhousework.C.Hecandowhathewantstodo.D.Hedoesmuchmorehomeworkthanotherkids.28.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpeopleismorepopularinschool?A.Theonewhoalwaysbuysexpensivethings. B.Theonewhodoesn’ttalktoomuch.C.Theonewhoalwayschanges. D.Theonewhoispolitetoothers.29.Whatdidtheboydotochangehimself?A.Helearnedtosay“thankyou”. B.Healwayssmiledatothers.C.Hehelpedothersasmuchashecould. D.Alloftheabove.30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Tomakemorefriends,youneedtotrytopleasethem.B.Apersonwhoalwaysreceivesbutnevergivescanstillhavemanyfriends.C.Theboylosthisfriendsatfirstbecausehedidn’tlikethem.D.Tobeanicerandbetterperson,weneedtomakesomechanges.CLikemanyotheryoungboys,Ididn’tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Myfatheradvisedmetobeateacherlikehim,butitseemedthatIwasnotinterestedinit.Mymotherwantedmetobeapianist.However,Icouldn’tstandspendingallofmytimeinfrontofapiano.Igotmygoal（目标）afterIwenttohighschool.Igotapart-timejobattheschoolradiostationandIfounditwasinteresting.Ilovedtodiscussschoollifeandmyfavoritemusicwithmyschoolmatesontheradio.Ikeptdoingthisjobduringthenextsixyears.WhenIlefttheuniversity,Igotafull-timejobatourlocal（当地的）radiostation.Mycareer（事业）began.MyprogramissuccessfulandIhavealotoffans.Ienjoymyjobandmylifenow.Sodon’tjustfollowotherpeople’sopinionwhenyouhavenoideaofyourdreamjob.Trytogetpart-timejobstoexperienceandfindoutwhatyouarereallyinterestedin.31.Whatdidthewriter’sfatherdo?A.Apianist. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor. D.Ascientist.32.Whendidthewriterstartworkingataradiostation?A.Whenhewastenyearsold. B.Afterhelefttheuniversity.C.Whenhestudiedattheuniversity. D.Whenhewasahighschoolstudent.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discuss”inParagraph2mean?A.Writeabout. B.Thinkabout. C.Talkabout. D.Showoff.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thewriter’sprogramispopularnow. B.Thewriterlikedplayingthepiano.C.Thewriterofteninterviews（采访）stars. D.Thewriterwasinterestedinteaching.35.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Neverlistentoyourparents B.StudyhardtomakeyourdreamcometrueC.Nojobiseasytoget D.Thepart-timejobhelpedmefindmycareerDDidyourfriendsgiveyouanickname（绰号）?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?Whatdoesitmeantogivesomeoneanickname?Astudentputanoteonhisclassmate’sbackwhiletheyhadabreakatschooloneday.Thenotesaid“I’maPig”.Heaskedotherclassmatesnottotelltheboy.Theotherstudentsstartedlaughingattheboy,butwouldn’tsaywhy.Soon,itwastimefortheirafternoonmathclass.Theirteacherwroteadifficultproblemontheblackboard.Onlytheboywiththenoteonhisbackwasabletosolveit.Ignoringthelaughter,hewalkedtotheblackboardandsolvedtheproblem.Theteacheraskedtheclasstoclap（鼓掌）forhimandtookthenoteoffhisback.Shetoldhim,“Itseemsthatyoudidn’tknowaboutthenoteonyourback,butyoudidn’tseemtocareanyway.”Thentheteacherlookedattheotherstudentsandsaid,“Letmetellyoutwothings.First,allofyouwillbeputonnotesbyotherpeoplewhodon’twantyoutobesuccessful.Allyouhavetodoistoignorethesenotes.Youhavetotakeeverychancetolearn,growandimprove.”“Anditseemsthatnoneofyouarefriendswiththisboy,andnoneofyouwerekindenoughtotellhimaboutthenote.Ifthat’strue,thenyou’dbetterhopethatyouhavesomegoodfriendsyourselfandtheywilltellyouifyoumeetthissituationsomeday.”36.Whatdidtheotherstudentsdoaftertheboywasputonanote?A.Theyhelpedtheboytakeoffthenote. B.Theytoldtheboyaboutthenote.C.Theyaskedtheteacherforhelp. D.Theysaidnothingbutlaughing.37.Whydidtheteacherasktheboytogototheblackboard?A.Becausetheboycouldn’tanswerthequestion.B.Becausetheboylaughedathisclassmatesinclass.C.Becausetheteacherwantedtotakeoffthenote.D.Becauseonlytheboycouldsolvetheproblem.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignoring”meaninParagraph4?A.Listeningto. B.Lookingforwardto. C.Nocaringabout. D.Runningaway.39.Whatwastheteacher’sopinioninParagraph5?A.Punishment（惩罚）isnottheonlywaytohelpyoulearn.B.Nicknamescanstopyoufrombeingsuccessful.C.Takeeverychancetoshowyourselftoothers.D.Caretoomuchaboutothers’opinionsofyou.40.Whatmightthestudentsdoafterthisexperience?A.Theymightgiveanicknametoanotherstudent.B.Theymightbefriendlyandhelpothersinneed.C.Theymightbeangrywiththeboy.D.Theymightnotmakefriendsfromnowon.四、短文还原（共5个小题，计5分）根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonewantstostayhealthy,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtotakecareoftheirbodies.Moreandmorechildrenhavehealthproblemsbeforetheyevengettomiddleschool.41LoveourbodyOurbodiesareamazing!Theyletusplay,run,andhavefuneveryday.Whenourbodiesarehealthy,wefeelstrongandfullofenergy.Butifwedon’ttakecareofthem,wecangetsickorhurt.42That’swhyit’ssoimportanttotakecareofourselves.43First,makesuretoeatlotsoffruitandvegetableseveryday.Next,trytodrinkenoughwaterinsteadofsugarydrinks.44Thatway,ourbodieswillhavetheenergytheyneedtodoallthethingswelove.DevelopgoodhabitsIt’simportanttogetmovingeveryday!Trytoplayoutsideorjoinasportsteamtostayactive.Also,remembertowashyourhandstokeepgermsaway.Anddon’tforgettogetenoughsleepeachnight.45A.Takecareofourbodies.B.Ourbodiesneedloveandcare.C.EathealthyfoodD.It’simportanttostayactiveeveryday.E.Herearesomewaystokeepourbodieshealthy.F.Drinkingwaterisbetterthansugarydrinks.G.Thenourbodieswillhavetimetorestandgetstrong.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）五、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。I’mamotherofthreechildren.They’realmostthesameageasyou.However,Ialwaysremembermyyoungage.WhenIwasyoung,myparentsseemedto(46)______(agree)oneverythingIdid.Ienjoyed(47)______(dance).Theythoughtmygradeswouldgetpoorbecauseofit.Iwasinterestedindrawingpictures,buttheysaidIshouldn’t(48)______(spend)somuchtimeonit.Ijust(49)______(wonder)whentheycouldstopdoingthis.Igaveup（放弃）manyofmy(50)______(hobby).Mylifewasnotas(51)______(enjoy)asmyfriends’.Igotgood(52)______(educate)inagooduniversity.NowIhavemyownchildren.Iheard(53)______(my)tellingthem,“Useyourfreetimetoread.Playinggamesisn’tgood...”Ithoughtofmyparents.Theytoldmewhat(54)______(do)becausetheycared,justlikeItoldmychildrenbecauseIloved.Youngman,behindyourparents’words,they’rereallysaying,“Wecareaboutyouandweloveyou.Weexpectyoutogrowup(55)______(healthy)andhaveabrightfuture.”六、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分）根据短文内容，回答下列问题。LastweekweaskedthestudentsinNo.5MiddleSchoolabouttheirdreamjobs.Weasked500studentstotakepartinthesurvey.Herearetheresults.Theteachersmayfeelhappytoknowthat35%ofthestudentshopetoteachinthefuture.Theywilltrytheirbesttohelpthestudentsmaketheirdreamscometrue.Andherei