2025-2026学年人教版高二英语期中模拟卷02（选择性必修一Unit1~Unit5）

2025-2026学年高二上学期期中模拟卷02

（人教版）

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用

橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.测试范围：选择性必修一Unitl〜Unit5（人教版）

4.难度系数：（）.65。

5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7・5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来何答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inadoctor'soffice.B.Inadrugstore.C.Inaninsurancecompany.

2.Whatarcthespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheInternet.B.Awoman.C.Avideo.

3.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardstheroboteconomy?

A.Disapproving.B.Objective.C.Supportive.

4.Whywillthemanleaveearly?

A.Heisnotfeelingwell.

B.Hehastoattendameeting.

C.Hehasadoctor'sappointment.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.Tired.B.Relaxed.C.Scared.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

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每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Inexperienceddrivers.B.Aterriblecaraccident.C.Safedrivingontheroad.

7.Whendoesthewomanfeelnervous?

A.Acarcutsinatwill.

B.Acarisclosebehindhercar.

C.Acarturnswithoutturnsignals.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Anewcomputersystem.B.Computerrepairs.C.Businesspartners.

9.Whatisthemansurprisedabout9

A.Theslowsystem.B.Thelostbusiness.C.Thecompany'sdecision.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Interviewerandinterviewee.

C.Researchteammates.

11.Whatcanweknowabouttheexhibition?

A.Therewillbelectures.B.Itwillopenat8:(X)a.m.C.Thereisnoentryfee.

12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Writedownsomedetails.B.Findinformationonline.C.Registeranewwebpage.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarcthespeakersmainlydiscussingatfirst?

A.Anewsong.

B.Anewmusicalgenius.

C.Theirfavoritetypesofmusic.

14.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthemusiccreatedbyAI?

A.Itsmusicstylesarctrulyunique.

B.It'spleasingandeasilyremembered.

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C.Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.

15.Whatdoesthewomanagreewiththemanon?

A.AIcanintroducenewcombinations.

B.AImightreplacehumanmusicians.

C.AIlacksrealhumanemotions.

16.HowdocsthewomanthinkAlcanhelpmusicians?

A.Byencouragingtheircreativity.

B.Bydoingsometiringandrepetitivework.

C.Bygivingthempressuretocreatesomethingbetter.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwasmentionedintheopenletter?

A.TheconcernaboutATaffectinghumancreativityinwriting.

B.TheroleofsciencefictionininfluencingAIdevelopment.

C.ThepotentialbenefitsofAIinthefieldofwriting.

18.WhatisthemaintopicofthebookHUM?

A.Afact-checkingprogramwiththepowertochangefacts.

B.ApoetwhoagreestoworkwithanAIpoetrycompany.

C.AwifeandmotherwhoisoutofworkduetoAI.

19.WhoisRyanDoherty?

A.Agovernmentworker.B.Adoctor.C.Adirector.

20.WhichworkwascreatedwiththehelpofAI?

A.Sike.B.DeathofanAuthor.C.InOurLikeness.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Herearefourstudentpodcasts（播客）thatofferaglimpseintothemindsofstudentsandwhattheysayabout

newsconcerningclimateintheircommunities—andwhattheyhopetodoaboutit.

BehindtheScenesoftheMosquitoFire

Ina10-episodeseries,asixth-gradeclassat（heGeorgetownSchoolofInnovationinGeorgetown,Calif.,

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sharesstoriesfromthedamagingMosquitoFirein2022.Thisgroupofeightstudentsaskstwofirefightersfromthe

GeorgetownFireDepartmentwhatit'sliketofightfiresandprotectlovedonesintheirhometown.

Fires:SetAblaze

AtChautauquaElementary,theVashonfifth-graderstalkaboutthefar-reachingandlastingimpactof

wildfiresandwildfiresmoke—andthedirecteffectsontheirlives,likewaitingfbrtheschoolbusonasmoky

day.Thestudentsalsointerviewexpertsandsharetheirresearchonwildfireprecautions（预防措施）.

FlowingThroughTime

InthispodcastfromPeakAcademy,agroupofeightmiddleschoolersreportsondealirgwithwater

shortagesinBozeman,Montana.Theytracethehistoryoftheirgrowinghometown'swatersupply,whichhasbeen

dependentonmountainsnowmelt.Asthatsourcebecomeslessreliableinawarmingworld,thestudentsturntothe

grown-upstoaskwhattheycandotoconservewaler.

WashedAway

ThedeadlyfloodingineasternKentuckylastyearforeverchangedthelivesofhighschoolersRyley

Bowman,CarolinaJohnsonandHunterNoble.ThethreeclassmatesatMorganCountyHighSchoolinWest

Liberty,Ky.,sharefirsthandaccountsoftheirownandtheirfamily'sexperiencesduringthefloods.

21.Whoshowsinterestinfirefighters5stories?

A.PeakAcademystudents.B.ChautauquaElementarystudents.

C.MorganCountyHighSchoolstudents.D.GeorgetownSchoolofInnovationstudents.

22.Whichpodcastshowsconcernfbrwaterconservation?

A.WashedAway.B.Fires:SetAblaze.

C.FlowingThroughTime.D.BehindtheScenesoftheMosquitoFire.

23.WhatdoFires:SetAblazeandWashedAwayhaveincommon?

A.Theyconsultexperts'researchresults.

B.Theyexplorethecausesofclimatechange.

C.Theysharestudents'personalexperiences.

D.Theydiscussprecautionsfornaturaldisasters.

B

Duringabreakatworklastspring,ItookaquicklookatmyFacebookaccount.Ihadseveralnotifications

（通知），andoneofthemwasafriendrequest.Ilookedmorecloselyat（hescreenandsawmygrandmother's

picturenexttotherequest."BarbaraHaywoodsentyouafriendrequest,thenotificationstated.Maybeitwasa

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joke.1hatedtothinkthatsomeonecouldhaveopenedanaccountundermygrandmother'sname.

Icalledmymomattheendoftheworkday."1haveafriendrequestfromMammie.Isitreallyfromher?”【

asked.<4Itis,“mymomconfirmed.SheexplainedthatmyuncleBusterhadhelpedhersetuptheaccount.4iThatis

soamazing/'Isaid.Iopenedmyappandwroteawelcomemessageonmygrandmother'spage.

MammielearnedaboutFacebookgradually.Atfirst,shesimply“liked“picturesofthefamily.Afterawhile,

shefiguredouthowtoaddcomments.HerFacebookproficiency（熟练）isnotofgreatimportance.It'sthefactthat

she'sonsocialmediaandhasdailyaccesstopicturesofherfamily.

Mygrandmotherhasfourchildren,tengrandchildren,andtengreat-grandchiIdren.Wealllivefairlycloseto

her,butwealsoleadveiybusylives.AndthoughweinviteMammietomanyperformancesandgames,herlackof

mobilitylimitsherattendance.NowthatshehasaFacebookaccount,shedoesn'thavetomissathing.Shecan

keepupwiththelatesttrends（动向）andviewvacationpictures.

However,shehasaspecialwayofcommentingonposts.Shecallsusallherlittlebabies,andshealways

signshercomments,“Love,Mammie,"AfriendaskedmetheotherdayifIwasgoingtotellherthatshedidn't

needtosignhernameattheendofhercomments."Isureamnot,“Itoldmyfriend."ShecanuseFacebook

hov/evershewants.Tinnotcriticizing（批评）asinglethingshedoes”

24.Howdidtheauthorreacttothefriendrequestfromhergrandmotheratfirst?

A.Shevaluedit.B.Shequestionedit.

C.Sheacceptedit.D.Sheignoredit.

25.Whatreallymattersabouthergrandmotheraccordingtotheauthor?

A.Herinterestinaddingcomments.B.Hermakingcontinuousprogress.

C.Herpresenceonsocialmedia.D.HerusingFacebookskillfully.

26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhergrandmother'susingFacebook?

A.It'sameanstodocumentherdailylife.

B.It'sanapproachtoexploringtheworld.

C.It'sachancetomakemorenewfriends.

D.It'sawaytogetinvolvedinthebigfamily.

27.Whydidtheauthorrefuseherfriend'sadvice?

A.Shewantedtoshowrespectforhergrandmother'schoices.

B.Sheappreciatedgrandmother'suniquewayofcommenting.

C.Sheknewthathergrandmotherwassetinherownways.

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D.Shewasreallyconcernedaboutupsettinghergrandmother.

C

Anxiousaboutreturningtoworkafteracareerbreak?Youpostaboutyourtroublesonlineandtwostrangers

reply.Stranger1:"Iunderstandyouranxiety;yourcouragematters."Stranger2:"I'vestruggledwiththesame

proolcm.Justjumpin!”StudiesshowmostfindStranger1moreempathetic—butit'softenachatbot.Surprised?

Researchrevealschatbotsfrequentlyoutperformhumansinempaihy(同理心).A2023studyfound80%of

patientspreferredchatbots,responsetodoctors,advice.Similarly,a2024experimentshowedevenwhenhumans

werepaidtocreatethoughtfulreplies,theystillfellshortofChatGPT^sympathy.

Thesecrettothechatbots'successliesinmistakeshumansmake.Whenhumansseesomeoneinpain,we

oftensharepersonalstories('Tvcstruggledtoo")orrushtogiveadvice("Dothis!”).Whilewell-meaning,rushing

toshareopinionscanminimizesomeone'spain,andshiftingthefocustoourselvesweakenshopetobeheard.

Chatbots,however,avoidtheseerrors.Withoutpersonalexperiencesorurgency(osolveproblems,theyfocus

entirelyonthespeaker.Ina2024study,Microsoft'sBingChatscoredhigherthanhumansbyusingathree-step

method:explainingpeople'sstruggles,acknowledgingandjustifyinghowtheymightfeel,andaskingfollow-up

questions.

Humanscanalsoadoptsimilarstrategieslike“loopingforunderstanding“一repeatingothers'wordsintheir

owntermsandcheckingcorrectness("DoIhavethatright?").Chatbotsarenaturalloopers,andwhenhumanslearn

it,theybetterunderstandothers'cinotionsandmakethemfeelheard.Theseskillsextendbeyondstrengthening

fair.ilyandfriendbonds:dozensofstudiesshowmanagersandemployersusingsuchmethodstendtohavemore

loyal,effective,andproductiveemployees.

DespiteAl'simpressivelisteningskills,ithaslimits.Chatbotsrepeatformulaic(公式化的)responses("I

hearyou”)thatfeelroboticovertime.Theycaiftfeelortrulycareforus,andstudiesshowmosthumanbeingsstill

wanttoengagewithotherhumans.Someofthebugsofhumanconnectionarcalso,infact,features.Chatbotscan't

rolltheireyesorleaveourlexisunanswered.Butthefactthatweoftenmusiearnhumanempathy,andihaiit

coniesfromlimitedbeingswhosacrifice(牺牲)tobethereforus,ispartofitsbeauty.

28.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinquotingthetwostrangers'replies?

A.Tocomparetwowaysofgivingadvice.

B.lbintroduceapsychologicalphenomenon.

C.Tosuggesthowtoovercomeanxiety.

D.Tocriticizehuman'scommunication.

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29.Whatdocstheunderlinedphrase“fbllshortof'meaninparagraph2?

A.Differedfrom.B.Failedtomatch.

C.Didbetterthan.D.Wereinneedof.

30.Whatcanhumanslearnfromchatbots'empathystrategies?

A.Toprovidedirectsolutions.

B.lbstresssharedstories.

C.Tbcorrectspeakers'mistakes.

D.Toavoidself-centeredresponses.

31.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosayinthelastparagraph?

A.AIisanimpressivelistener.B.Humanempathyisvaluable.

C.AIrespondstohuman'spaincalmly.D.Thereareproblemswithhumaninteraction.

D

AIhascapturedthespiritofthetimesinrecentyears,especiallysincethereleaseofOpenAl'sChatGPTin

2022.AsAIiscatchingon,itpromisestochangelearningforthebetter.

Already,thereareAl-poweredtutoring（辅导）toolsthatcansupportlearners.One2024study,ledbythe

UniversityofOxford,foundthatschoolstudentsinGhanawhousedanAl-poweredmathtutorthroughWhatsApp

forhalfanhour,twiceaweek,overeightmonthshad“higher“mathgrowthscoresthanthoseinacontrolgroup.

“Untilnow,expert,personalizedtutoringhasbeentooexpensiveforpeople,“pointsoutJosephSouth,

chief-innovationofficerattheInternationalSocietyforTechnologyinEducation.^Al-poweredtutorscanofferthis

experienceforonlinelearnersatanaffordableprice.^^

However,therearestillpossibleproblemstoaddress.AIcanpresentfictionasfact,whichcouldmean

studentsmight“learn”incorrectinformation.Similarly,AIcandevelopbiases（偏见）basedonthedatausedto

trainit,andpossiblypassthemontolearners.Inaddition,expertswarnthatanyeducationalinstitutionneedsto

havestrictrulesonwhatstudentpersonalinformationcanbefedintoAIlools,toreduceprivacyrisks

But,（osome,thebiggestriskistothelearningprocess."AsstudentsincreasinglydependonAItools,they

mayusethemasquicksolutions,whichwillinfluencetheirabilitytopickupbasiclearningskills,''saysEmily

DcJcu.assistantteachingprofessorofbusinessmanagementcommunicationatCarnegieMellonUniversity.lwIsthat

goodfortheminthelongterm?”sheasks."Thisisstillanopenquestion.

Tbprotectstudents,shesuggests“weneedgovernmentrulesloprovideguidancetoschools^^.Andsheadds:

“ThegreatestriskofallwithAIisdoingnothing.Theworldhaschangedandischanging.Weshouldchangehow

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weteachandwhatweteachtowelcomeAL”

32.Whatcanweconcludefromthe2024studyinGhana?

A.StudentspreferAItutorstohumanones.

B.AItutorsareintendedforpoormathlearners.

C.Studentsarceagerfbrfreepersonalizedtutoring.

D.AItutoringhelpsimprovemathgradestosomedegree.

33.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.APsdevelopmenttrends.B.AFsdatamanagement.

C.Al'spotentialdisadvantages.D.Al,sinformationsecurity.

34.WhatisthebiggestriskregardingAIaccordingtoEmilyDcJcu?

A.Thebehavioroftakingnoaction.

B.Theincreaseinthelearningprocess.

C.Theattitudeofignoringfutureplans.

D.Theover-dcpcndcnceonlearningskills.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitletorthetext?

A.TheInfluenceofAFsRapidUpdate

B.TheConcernaboutModernAITechnology

C.AIinEducation:OpportunitiesandChallenges

D.AITools:ReplacingTraditionalTeachingForms

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Withthemediaandsocietyplacingsomuchimportanceonourappearance,beingsatisfiedwiththewaywe

lookcanbeachallenge.36Often,thisthoughtdoesn'tmakeanyonefeelbetter.However,thetruthis

ihaiyoucanlakestepsiostartlovingyourselfniore.

37

Whetheryou'rehavingagoodbodyimageornot,it'simportanttowearsomethingthatmakesyoufeelgood

aboutyourself.Forgetthefashionandfollowyourownstyle.Wearwhatfeelsgoodtoyouatthemoment.

Focusonyourhobbies.

38Itgivesyoutheabilitytobaseyourself-confidenceonsomethingother（hanyourappearance.

Doyouwanttoleamguitaroranewlanguage?Trycookingorrunamilefasterthanbefore?Setsomegoalsfor

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yourselfandgetstarted.

Rejecttheideatocompareyourselftoothers.

Ilcanbeastruggletogetpastcomparingyourselftofamouspeopleandevengoodfriends.Nobodyisthe

same.39It'stimetoenjoyyourownbeauty.Don'tbeiradattheideathatyourbestfriendlooksgood

inacertaindressstyle,butyoudon't.

Moveyourbodydoingsomethingenjoyable.

AsElleWoodssaid,“Exercisegivesyouendorphins（安多芬）.Endorphinsmakeyouhappy"She'sright.

Getyourselfmovingatleastonceaday.40Trygoingonwalks,hiking,ordoingyogainyourliving

room.It'sallaboutwhatmakesyourbodyfeelgood.

A.Wchavedifferentshapesandsizes.

B.Wearclothesthatyoufeelcomfortablein.

C.Lookintothemirrorandtellyourselfthatyouarebeautiful.

D.Gettingbetteratsomethingyouenjoygivesyouconfidence.

E.Ifyoudon'tgotothegym,youhavetofindwhatworksforyou.

F.Haveyouevertriedanyotherwaystoimproveyourbodyimage?

G.It'seasytothink“MaybeIshouldloseafewpounds,soIwouldlookgreat”.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.Butshedidn't

Attwelve,sheaskedourparentsifshecould42afull-limemusicschool.Theysaidno.Actually,

everyoneagreedthatmysisterdidn'thavetalent.

Iwasbetteratmy43.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreatpotential.Somyparentsfound

ihebestpianoteacherintheareato44me.ButiheonlylimewhenhewasavailablewasSaturdayat3p.ni.

Backthen,Iwas45bytheBritishTVshow-TheAvengers,whichwas46everySaturdayat3

p.ni.IletnothingtakeupmyTheAvengershour.SoI47thisamazingopportunity.Today,Idon'teven

havea48inmyhouse.

Mysisterbecameanengineer,butshe49stoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinhcr40s,she

changedhercareer.Shewentbackiocollege,gota5（）inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher.

Shestartskidsoffontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupportshenever51-

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Recently,sheandapianistpalputonarecital(音乐i寅奏会).Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamilywere52

forher.Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe53.Everyonewasobviouslyenjoyingthemusic.Itoccurred

tomethatIwas(heonlypersonwhorememberedthat7-year-oldkidmaking(hose54soundsandknew

howfarshehadcome,despiteeverything.

Talentis55_.Butenthusiasmisevenmoreimportant.

41.A.admitB.advanceC.quitD.improve

42.A.attendB.payC.leaveD.visit

43.A.majorB.projectC.articleD.instrument

44.A.examineB.trainC.correctD.challenge

45.A.frightenedB.seriousC.attractedD.particular

46.A.playedB.filmedC.designedD.selected

47.A.jumpedatB.openedupC.waitedforD.turneddown

48.A.tutorB.musicianC.pianoD.violin

49.A.alreadyB.evenC.neverD.once

50.A.degreeB.chanceC.prizeD.program

51.A.expectedB.providedC.imaginedD.received

52.A.existingB.remainingC.absentD.present

53.A.crowdB.studentsC.lightsD.stage

54.A.sweetB.badC.powerfulD.pleasing

55.A.nothingB.importantC.necessaryD.beneficial

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。

ChinesetechstartupDccpScckwasfoundedbyLiangWcnfcngandoperatesfromanAIlabinHangzhou,

56(east)China.SincelaunchingDeepSeek'sRImodel,57createdaglobalhit,(bunderLianghas

becomeanationalheroinChina.

Liang51(graduate)fromZhejiangUniversity,oneofChina'soldestandmostfamousinstitutions,

withadegreeinartificialintelligencs.In2016,heco-foundedthequantumhedgefund(量子对冲基金)HighFlyer,

whichquicklygained_____59(recognize)foritsinnovativeuseofAl-drivcninvestmentstrategies.High

FlyerservesastheonlysourceoffundingforDeepSeek.By2021,ithadfullyintegratedAIintoitsoperations,

usingmachinelearningmodels60(predict)markettrendsandmakeinvestmentdecisions.

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InMay2023,Liangmade61importantmovebyfoundingDccpScckwiththeaimofadvancing

thefieldofartificialgeneralintelligence(AGI).AccordingtoareportinForbes,DcepScek'suniquefundingmodel,

supported62(entire)byHighFlyer,hasallowedittopursueambitiousAIprojectswithoutthepressures

ofexternalinvestors.Thismodelenablesthecompanytofocusonlong-termresearchanddevelopment.

DccpScck'steam,consistingofjusttenindividuals,63_____(make)upofoutstandingtalentfrom

leadingChineseuniversities.Thecompanyencouragesacul