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2026年冀教版八年级英语上册期末热点题库含完整答案(历年真练习题)考试时间:100分钟满分:120分姓名:________班级:________一、听力部分(25分)1、听短对话选答案(5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请根据对话内容选出正确答案。
对话1:
M:Didyougoonavacationlastsummer?
W:Yes,IwenttoGuangzhouwithmyfamily.
Question:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?
A.Shenyang
B.Guangzhou
C.Beijing答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“IwenttoGuangzhouwithmyfamily”,故正确答案是B。对话2:
M:Howoftendoyouexercise?
W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.
Question:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?
A.Everyday
B.Threetimesaweek
C.Onceaweek答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“Iexercisethreetimesaweek”,故正确答案是B。对话3:
M:Mysisterismoreoutgoingthanme.
W:Soareyou.
Question:Whoismoreoutgoing?
A.Theman
B.Thewoman
C.Theyarethesame答案:A
解析:对话中提到“Mysisterismoreoutgoingthanme”并用“Soareyou”回应,说明男人更外向。对话4:
M:Whichmovietheaterdoyoulikebest?
W:Theonenearthesubway.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovietheater?
A.Itistheworst.
B.Itisthebest.
C.Itisthemostexpensive.答案:B
解析:对话中提到“thebest”,说明她喜欢那个电影院。对话5:
M:Iwanttowatchagameshowtonight.
W:Ipreferatalkshow.
Question:Whatdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Agameshow
B.Atalkshow
C.Amusicshow答案:B
解析:对话中明确提到“Ipreferatalkshow”,故正确答案是B。2、听长对话选答案(10分)
听下面一段长对话,回答以下问题。
对话内容:
M:Hi,Lisa.Didyouenjoyyourvacation?
W:Yes,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.Weswamandplayedvolleyball.
M:Thatsoundsfun.Whataboutyou?
W:Istayedathome.Ihelpedmymomdothehousework.
M:That’sgoodtoo.Youmustfeelrelaxed.
W:Yes,Idid.Ididn’tgooutatall.问题:
1.WheredidLisagoonvacation?
A.Thebeach
B.Thecountryside
C.ThemountainsWhatdidthewomandoduringvacation?
A.Shewenttothebeach
B.Shestayedathome
C.SheplayedvolleyballWhatdidthewomanhelphermomdo?
A.Dothehomework
B.Dothehousework
C.DotheshoppingHowdidshefeelaftervacation?
A.Shefeltrelaxed
B.Shefelttired
C.ShefeltexcitedWhatisthemandoing?
A.Heisaskingaboutthevacation
B.Heistalkingabouthisvacation
C.Heistellingastory答案:ABBAA
解析:对话中提到Lisawenttothebeachandstayedathome,helpedhermomwithhousework,andfeltrelaxed.Themanisaskingaboutthevacation.3、听短文填空(10分)
听下面一段短文,根据所听内容,填写所缺单词。
Shortpassage:
LiMingwentonavacationlastmonth.HevisitedhisuncleinHarbin.Theweathertherewasverycold.Hesawmanysnowflakesandplayedinthesnow.Healsowenttoamuseumandlearnedaboutthehistoryofthecity.Hehadagoodtime.填空:
1.LiMingwentonavacationlast__________.
2.Hevisitedhisunclein__________.
3.Theweathertherewasvery__________.
4.Hesawmany__________andplayedinthesnow.
5.Healsowenttoamuseumandlearnedaboutthe__________ofthecity.答案:1.month2.Harbin3.cold4.snowflakes5.history
解析:根据短文内容,LiMingwentonavacationlastmonth,visitedhisuncleinHarbin,theweatherwasverycold,hesawsnowflakes,andhelearnedaboutthehistoryofthecity.二、基础知识运用(30分)4、单项选择(15分)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。IwenttoBeijinglastsummer.Hewentthere,too.
A.didn’t
B.doesn’t
C.hasn’t
D.didn’tgo答案:D
解析:句子结构为一般过去时,“went”是过去式,所以要用”didn’tgo”。Sheexercises________thanme.
A.moreoften
B.often
C.moreoftenly
D.oftenly答案:A
解析:频率副词”often”的比较级是”moreoften”,“oftenly”是错误表达。Ourschoolis________thanthatone.
A.big
B.bigger
C.biggest
D.thebiggest答案:B
解析:比较级形式为”bigger”,用于比较两者。Thisis________movietheaterinthecity.
A.better
B.best
C.good
D.well答案:B
解析:最高级用于比较多个事物,“best”是形容词的最高级形式。I’mgoingtostudy________nextyear.
A.Spanish
B.Spanishly
C.Spanishs
D.Spanished答案:A
解析:“study”后面的宾语是语言名称,应使用名词形式”Spanish”。He________tocleanhisroomeveryday.
A.helps
B.willhelp
C.helpsto
D.ishelping答案:C
解析:动词不定式”toclean”用于表示目的,应与”help”搭配使用。Couldyouplease________yourroom?
A.clean
B.cleaned
C.toclean
D.cleaning答案:A
解析:“Couldyouplease”后面接动词原形,表示请求。Whentherainstormcame,I________myhomework.
A.wasdoing
B.did
C.havedone
D.do答案:A
解析:这是过去进行时,表示过去某一时间内正在进行的动作。Whydon’tyouaskyourparentsforhelp?
A.Couldyou
B.Canyou
C.Shouldyou
D.Wouldyou答案:A
解析:“Whydon’tyou”后常接情态动词”could”来建议。I’dliketowatcha________show.
A.news
B.weather
C.game
D.music答案:C
解析:根据语境,“gameshow”是常见节目名称,最符合题意。Heisgoingtobea________inthefuture.
A.teacher
B.doctor
C.engineer
D.scientist答案:A
解析:句子表示未来职业规划,“teacher”是合适选项。Sheisnotas________asherbrother.
A.outgoing
B.outgoingly
C.moreoutgoing
D.mostoutgoing答案:A
解析:比较级结构”notas…as”中使用形容词原级”outgoing”。Myplanistostudycomputerscience.
A.tostudy
B.study
C.studying
D.studies答案:A
解析:“I’mgoingto”后接动词不定式,应使用”tostudy”。Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.
A.more
B.much
C.many
D.alot答案:A
解析:“more”用于不可数名词和比较级,“vegetables”是不可数名词,故用”more”。Hetriedtomovethemountains,buthefailed.
A.tomove
B.move
C.moved
D.moves答案:A
解析:“trytodo”表示尝试做某事,应使用动词原形”move”。答案:DBBAAACACA
解析:根据语法结构和语境判断,正确答案为DBBAAACACA。5、完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文,选择合适的单词填空。
Ioftengotothemovieswithmyfriends.Ilikemoviesbecausetheyareentertainment.Lastweek,Iwenttoseeamoviecalled“TheMountainClimber.”Themoviewasaboutanoldmanwhowantedtoclimbatallmountain.Hetriedhisbestandfinallysucceeded.Hisstoryshowsthatweshouldnevergiveup.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourhealth,youcanexercisemore.Iexercisethreetimesaweek.Ithinkit’simportanttokeephealthy.IalsolikewatchingTVshows.Iprefergameshowsbecausetheyareinterestingandfun.答案:1.enjoy2.called3.succeeded4.improve5.exercise
6.tokeep7.like8.game9.interesting
解析:根据上下文和语法结构,填入的单词应符合逻辑和句法要求。三、阅读理解(40分)6、阅读选择(20分)
阅读下面短文,选择正确答案。IwentonavacationtoShanghailastsummer.Itwasaveryinterestingtrip.Ivisitedthecitywithmyparents.WestayedinahotelneartheBund.Isawthebeautifulskylineandtookmanypictures.WealsovisitedtheShanghaiTower,whichisthetallestbuildinginthecity.Ireallyenjoyedthetrip.Wheredidthespeakergoonvacation?
A.Beijing
B.Shanghai
C.Guangzhou
D.Shenzhen答案:B
解析:短文第一句明确提到“wentonavacationtoShanghai”。Whodidthespeakergowith?
A.Hisfriends
B.Hisparents
C.Hisbrother
D.Hissister答案:B
解析:短文中提到“visitedthecitywithmyparents”。WhatdidthespeakerseeinShanghai?
A.TheBund
B.Theskyline
C.TheShanghaiTower
D.Alloftheabove答案:D
解析:短文中提到“sawthebeautifulskyline”和“visitedtheShanghaiTower”,所以D是正确答案。WhatistheShanghaiTower?
A.Acar
B.Abuilding
C.Apark
D.Aschool答案:B
解析:短文提到“ShanghaiToweristhetallestbuildinginthecity”,说明它是一个建筑。Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthetrip?
A.Boring
B.Sad
C.Enjoyed
D.Tired答案:C
解析:最后一句提到“Ireallyenjoyedthetrip”,故选C。答案:BBDBC
解析:根据短文内容,正确答案为BBDBC。7、任务型阅读(10分)
根据短文内容填写表格,每空填一个词。Shortpassage:
Tinaisastudent.Shelikeswatchinggameshows.Shethinkstheyarefunandeducational.Shedoesn’tlikesoapoperasbecausetheyaretoolong.SheusuallywatchesTVonweekends.HerfavoritetimetowatchTVistheevening.项目内容喜欢的节目________不喜欢的节目________看电视的时间________最喜欢的时段________答案:gameshowssoapoperasonweekendstheevening
解析:根据短文内容,“gameshows”是她喜欢的,“soapoperas”是不喜欢的,“onweekends”是看电视的时间,“theevening”是最喜欢的时间。8、信息匹配(10分)
阅读左边的短文,右边是五个句子,请将正确的句子与短文内容配对。
A.Shelikesgameshows.
B.Shedoesn’tlikesoapoperas.
C.SheusuallywatchesTVonweekends.
D.Herfavoritetimeistheevening.
E.Shethinksgameshowsareeducational.Shortpassage:
Tinaisastudent.Sheenjoyswatchinggameshows.Shesaystheyarefunandinformative.Sheavoidssoapoperasbecausetheyaretoolong.ShewatchesTVmostoftenonweekends.ShepreferstowatchTVintheevening.答案:AECDB
解析:根据短文内容,分别匹配“gameshows”、“educational”、“weekends”、“evening”和“soapoperas”。四、写作(25分)9、单词拼写(5分)
根据句子意思,写出正确的单词。Sheoftengoesoutto________withherfriends.
Heisgoingtobea________inthefuture.
Weshouldhelpeachotherandbe________.
Them
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