东北石油大学《大学英语二》2024-2025学年期末试卷（A卷）

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共20题，每题2分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1.ThebookiswritteninsucheasyEnglish_____beginnerscanunderstand.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what2.Itwasnotuntilmidnight_____theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as3.Theoldmanhastwosons,_____arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthat4.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation_____itgotworse.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as5.Idon'tknowthereason_____hewaslate.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.what6.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_____praisedbytheteacher.A.isB.areC.hasD.have7.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it8.Thisistheplace_____wevisitedlastyear.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.why9.Thereason_____hegaveforbeinglatewas_____hemissedthebus.A.why;thatB.that;thatC.which;becauseD.what;because10.Heissuchagoodteacher_____weallloveandrespect.A.thatB.whoC.asD.whom11.I'llneverforgettheday_____Ifirstmetyou.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where12.Thefactory_____we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich13.Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone14.Thegirl_____anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom'ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassinging15.Theman_____talkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what16.Ihaveboughtthesamedress_____sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what17.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where18.Theway_____helooksatproblemsiswrong.A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./19.Thisisthehotel_____lastmonth.A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayedC.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed20.Doyouknowtheyear_____theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich二、多项选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出所有正确选项）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof"big"?A.largeB.greatC.hugeD.tiny2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesareinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.B.Shelovesreading.C.Thewindowhasbeenbroken.D.Theyplayedfootball.3.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.willC.haveD.must4.Whichofthefollowingarecountablenouns?A.bookB.waterC.appleD.air5.Whichofthefollowingtensesareusedtoexpressfutureactions?A.will+verb原形B.begoingto+verb原形C.presentcontinuoustenseD.presentsimpletense6.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedasconjunctions?A.andB.butC.becauseD.however7.Whichofthefollowingareirregularverbs?A.goB.playC.beD.have8.Whichofthefollowingareadverbsofmanner?A.quicklyB.happilyC.carefullyD.very9.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A.inB.onC.atD.with10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?A.I'mlookingforwardtoseeyou.B.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyou.C.Hesuggestedgoingforawalk.D.Hesuggestedtogoforawalk.三、判断题（总共10题，每题1分，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F）1.I'minterestedinreadbooks.()2.Shedoesn'tlikessinging.()3.Theyhavewenttothepark.()4.Heisenougholdtogotoschool.()5.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillbe.()6.Ihaveboughtabooksincetwodaysago.()7.Shetoldmedon'ttouchit.()8.Thesunrisesintheeast.()9.I'musedtoliveinthecity.()10.Heissotiredthathecan'thardlywalk.()四、阅读理解（总共2篇，每题10分，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项）Passage1Oneofthemostfamousmonumentsintheworld,theStatueofLiberty,waspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.Thegreatstatue,whichwasdesignedbythesculptorAugusteBartholdi,tooktenyearstocomplete.TheactualfigurewasmadeofcoppersupportedbyametalframeworkwhichhadbeenespeciallyconstructedbyEiffel.BeforeitcouldbetransportedtotheUnitedStates,asitehadtobefoundforitandapedestalhadtobebuilt.ThesitechosenwasanislandattheentranceofNewYorkHarbour.By1884,astatuewhichwas151feettallhadbeenerectedinParis.Thefollowingyear,itwastakentopiecesandsenttoAmerica.BytheendofOctober1886,thestatuehadbeenputtogetheragainanditwasofficiallypresentedtotheAmericanpeoplebyBartholdi.Eversincethen,thegreatmonumenthasbeenasymboloflibertyforthemillionsofpeoplewhohavepassedthroughNewYorkHarbourtomaketheirhomesinAmerica.1.TheStatueofLibertywasgiventotheUnitedStatesby_____.A.theFrenchpeopleB.BartholdiC.EiffelD.theAmericanpeople2.Thestatuewasmadeof_____.A.metalB.copperC.woodD.stone3.ThestatuewastransportedtotheUnitedStatesin_____.A.1884B.1885C.1886D.18874.Thesiteforthestatuewas_____.A.inParisB.inNewYorkCityC.attheentranceofNewYorkHarbourD.onanislandinthemiddleofNewYorkHarbour5.Thepedestalwasbuiltby_____.A.BartholdiB.EiffelC.theAmericanpeopleD.theFrenchpeoplePassage2Arecentstudyshowsthatsixteenoutofeverytwentymarriagesnowendindivorce.Thismeansthat,onaverage,everythirdmarriageinthiscountrybreaksup.Thereasonsforthisbreak-uparemanyandcomplex.Oneimportantcauseisthatpeoplearenolongerpreparedtoacceptthetraditionalideasofmarriage.Theybelievethatthepurposeofmarriageistobringhappinessandsatisfaction.Ifthisisnotpossible,theyprefertoseparate.Anothercauseisthatwomenaremoreindependenttoday.Theyarenolongersatisfiedwithbeinghousewives.Theywanttohavecareersandtobefinanciallyindependent.Thisoftenleadstoconflictwithinthemarriage.Inaddition,changingsocialandeconomicconditionshavemadeiteasierforpeopletoseparate.Therearenowmorejobsavailable,anditiseasierforwomentofindwork.Also,therearemoresocialservicesavailabletohelppeoplewhoareseparatedordivorced.1.Accordingtothestudy,whatpercentageofmarriagesendindivorce?A.20%B.30%C.50%D.80%2.Whatisoneofthereasonsfordivorce?A.Peoplearemoretraditional.B.Womenwanttobehousewives.C.Peoplewanthapp