东北石油大学《英语阅读》2024 - 2025 学年第一学期期末试卷

（第2页）制卷人签名：制卷日期制卷人签名：制卷日期：审核人签名：：审核日期：………………………………………………装……订……线…………………学院专业/班级学号姓名题号一二三四五六七八总分阅卷教师得分………………一、选择题（总共10题，每题3分，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项）1.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutthemaincharacter'sattitudetowardsacertainsituation?A.Indifferent.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Ambiguous.2.Theword“______”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto...A.specificB.generalC.uniqueD.common3.Whydidtheauthormentionaparticulareventinthestory?A.Toprovidebackgroundinformation.B.Toemphasizeakeypoint.C.Tocreatesuspense.D.Tointroduceanewcharacter.4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostlikelyreasonforacertainaction?A.Financialgain.B.Emotionalimpulse.C.Socialpressure.D.Personalbelief.5.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestabouttherelationshipbetweentwocharacters?A.Friendly.B.Hostile.C.Indifferent.D.Complicated.6.Thetoneofthepassagecanbebestdescribedas...A.Humorous.B.Serious.C.Sarcastic.D.Optimistic.7.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Adetaileddescriptionofaplace.B.Anexplanationofaprocess.C.Adiscussionofaproblem.D.Acomparisonoftwothings.8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OptionA.B.OptionB.C.OptionC.D.OptionD.9.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassageaboutthefutureofacertaintrend?A.Itwillcontinuetogrow.B.Itwilldeclinerapidly.C.Itwillremainunchanged.D.Itishardtopredict.10.Theauthorimpliesthat...A.OptionA.B.OptionB.C.OptionC.D.OptionD.二、多项选择题（总共5题，每题4分，从每题所给的五个选项（A、B、C、D和E）中，选出所有符合题目要求的选项，选错或未选全均不得分）1.Whichofthefollowingfactorscontributedtothedevelopmentofthesituationdescribedinthepassage?()A.Technologicaladvancements.B.Socialchanges.C.Economicfluctuations.D.Culturaldifferences.E.Personaldecisions.2.Whatarethecharacteristicsofthemaincharacterinthestory?()A.Determined.B.Careless.C.Intelligent.D.Sensitive.E.Stubborn.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaretheconsequencesofaparticularaction?()A.Improvedrelationships.B.Financiallosses.C.Increasedknowledge.D.Emotionaldistress.E.Physicalinjuries.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementssupportthemainargumentofthepassage?()A.StatementA.B.StatementB.C.StatementC.D.StatementD.E.StatementE.5.Whatarethepossiblesolutionstotheproblemmentionedinthepassage?()A.SolutionA.B.SolutionB.C.SolutionC.D.SolutionD.E.SolutionE.三、判断题（总共10题，每题2分，判断下列句子是否符合文章内容，相符的写T，不相符的写F）1.Theauthorbelievesthatthecurrentsituationwillremainstableinthelongrun.()2.Themaincharacter'sactionsweremainlyinfluencedbyexternalfactorsratherthaninternalmotives.()3.Thepassagesuggeststhatthereisadirectlinkbetweentwospecificevents.()4.Thedescriptionofthesettinginthepassageisvividanddetailed.()5.Thetoneofthepassageindicatesthattheauthorisinfavorofaparticularidea.()6.Theproblempresentedinthepassagehasbeencompletelysolved.()7.Therelationshipbetweenthetwocharactersisbasedonmutualunderstanding.()8.Theauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassageistoinformreadersaboutanewdiscovery.()9.Thepassageimpliesthatacertainskillisessentialforsuccess.()10.Thefutureprospectsdescribedinthepassagearehighlyoptimistic.()四、简答题（总共3题，每题10分，回答问题，要求简洁明了，紧扣文章内容）1.Whatisthesignificanceofthekeyeventinthestory?2.Howdoestheauthordevelopthecharacteroftheprotagonist?3.Explainthemainthemeofthepassageandhowitisconveyed.五、阅