2026年高考全国二卷英语试卷及答案

2026年高考全国二卷英语试卷及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Callthedoctor

B.Takeawalk

C.Dosomeexercise

D.Havearest答案：B

解析：对话中提到，themansaid“Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?”，说明他建议女人散步。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent

B.Friends

C.Colleagues

D.Motherandson答案：D

解析：对话中使用了“mom”和“son”等称呼，表明是母子关系。Wheredidthewomangolastweekend?

A.Thepark

B.Thelibrary

C.Thecinema

D.Therestaurant答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Isawamovielastweekend”，所以回答是电影院。Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthemovie?

A.Shedislikedit.

B.Shewasbored.

C.Shethoughtitwasinteresting.

D.Shedidn’twatchit.答案：C

解析：对话中女性说“Ireallyenjoyedit”，表明她对电影持积极态度。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothegym

B.Invitethewomantodinner

C.Studyforanexam

D.Watchamovie答案：B

解析：最后一句“Let’shavedinnerlater.”表明他接下来要邀请女性共进晚餐。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

6.Whatisthemainideaoftheconversation?

A.Thewomanisplanningatrip.

B.Themanisgivingadvice.

C.Theyaretalkingaboutholidays.

D.Theyarediscussinganewjob.答案：C

解析：对话围绕假期安排展开，尤其是关于何时去旅行的问题。Whatisthewomangoingtodonextweekend?

A.Gotoaconcert.

B.Gotothebeach.

C.Gotoamuseum.

D.Gotothepark.答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“Whatareyoudoingnextweekend?”“I’mgoingtoaconcert.”Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?

A.6:00p.m.

B.7:00p.m.

C.8:00p.m.

D.9:00p.m.答案：B

解析：对话中说“Let’smeetat7PM.”，即7点见面。Whyisthewomanexcited?

A.Shegotanewjob.

B.Sheisgoingtoaconcert.

C.Sheplanstotravel.

D.Shewillvisitamuseum.答案：B

解析：对话中提到“It’sgoingtobegreat!”表明她对音乐会感到兴奋。Whatkindofconcertisit?

A.Aclassicalmusicconcert.

B.Arockconcert.

C.Apopconcert.

D.Ajazzconcert.答案：C

解析：对话中明确规定是“apopconcert”。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。

A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容：

Themuseumisopenfrom9:00AMto5:00PMonweekdays.Childrenunder12mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.AdmissionisfreeforstudentswithavalidID.Pleasefollowthesafetyrulesanddonottouchtheexhibits.Whenisthemuseumopenonweekdays?

A.8:00AMto4:00PM

B.9:00AMto5:00PM

C.10:00AMto6:00PM

D.11:00AMto5:00PM答案：B

解析：文中明确写着“openfrom9:00AMto5:00PMonweekdays”。Whatisrequiredforchildrenunder12?

A.Aspecialticket

B.Anadulttoaccompanythem

C.Amembershipcard

D.AnID答案：B

解析：文中明确说“mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult”。Isthereanycosttovisitthemuseum?

A.No,itisfreeforallvisitors.

B.Yes,butitisfreeforstudents.

C.Itisfreeonweekends.

D.Itisfreeforchildren.答案：B

解析：文中说“AdmissionisfreeforstudentswithavalidID”，说明学生可以免费，但其他人可能需要付费。Whatshouldvisitorsnotdo?

A.Talkloudly

B.Touchtheexhibits

C.Takephotos

D.Leaveearly答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“Pleasefollowthesafetyrulesanddonottouchtheexhibits.”Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.Toinvitepeopletothemuseum

B.Toannouncethemuseum’srules

C.Tolistmuseumhours

D.Todescribemuseumexhibits答案：B

解析：整段文字主要在说明参观博物馆的注意事项和规定。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容：

Lastsummer,Iwentonahikingtripwithmyfriends.Westartedat6AMandreachedthemountaintopby10AM.Theviewwasamazing,andwetookalotofphotos.However,itbegantorainheavilyatnoon.Wehadtofindshelterandwaitfortheraintostop.Eventually,theweatherclearedup,andwecontinuedourjourney.Itwasanunforgettableexperience.Whendidthegroupstarttheirtrip?

A.At7AM

B.At8AM

C.At6AM

D.At5AM答案：C

解析：文中说“Westartedat6AM.”Whathappenedatnoon?

A.Theyreachedthemountaintop.

B.Theytookalotofphotos.

C.Itbegantorainheavily.

D.Theyfoundshelter.答案：C

解析：文中明确说“Itbegantorainheavilyatnoon.”Whydidtheyhavetofindshelter?

A.Thesunwastoostrong.

B.Itrainedheavily.

C.Theywerelost.

D.Theyhadnofood.答案：B

解析：文中说明是“itbegantorainheavily”，所以需要找地方避雨。Whatdidtheytakeduringthetrip?

A.Photos

B.Shelter

C.Food

D.Maps答案：A

解析：文中提到“wetookalotofphotos.”Howwouldyoudescribethetrip?

A.Boring

B.Short

C.Unforgettable

D.Painful答案：C

解析：最后一句说“Itwasanunforgettableexperience.”C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容：

TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itaffectsourdailyroutinesinmanyways.Forexample,peoplecanshop,work,andlearnonline.However,italsohasitsdisadvantages,suchasaddictionandinformationoverload.Therefore,itisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheInternethasmanydisadvantages.

B.TheInternetisessentialformodernlife.

C.Peopleworkandlearnonline.

D.WeshouldusetheInternetwisely.答案：B

解析：第一句“TheInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.”概括了整篇文章的主题。WhatarethebenefitsoftheInternetaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shoppingonly

B.Workingonly

C.Shopping,working,andlearning

D.Learningandworking答案：C

解析：第二句列举了“shop,work,andlearn”三项好处。WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheInternet?

A.Improvedcommunication

B.Addiction

C.Helpfulness

D.Efficiency答案：B

解析：文中提到“addiction”是互联网的缺点之一。Whatdoesthepassagerecommend?

A.ToavoidtheInternet

B.TousetheInternetwisely

C.TostayawayfromtheInternet

D.Totakemoretimeonline答案：B

解析：最后一句说“ItisimportanttousetheInternetwisely.”D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容：

Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshouldspendmoretimestudyingandlesstimeonsocialactivities.However,Idisagree.Socialactivitieshelpstudentsdevelopimportantskillssuchascommunicationandteamwork.Theyalsoprovideopportunitiesforrelaxationandpersonalgrowth.Therefore,studentsshouldbalancetheirstudytimewithsocialactivities.Whatistheauthor’sopiniononspendingtimeonsocialactivities?

A.Itisunnecessary.

B.Itisimportant.

C.Itisharmful.

D.Itisoptional.答案：B

解析：文中说“Socialactivitieshelpstudentsdevelopimportantskills”表明作者认为很重要。Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldnotstudy.

B.Socialactivitiesareharmful.

C.Studentsshouldlearntobalancetime.

D.Studentsshouldfocusonstudy.答案：C

解析：最后一句说“studentsshouldbalancetheirstudytimewithsocialactivities”可推断出该结论。Whichskillcanstudentsdevelopthroughsocialactivities?

A.Writing

B.Communication

C.Reading

D.Listening答案：B

解析：文中明确提到“communicationandteamwork”是社交活动能带来的技能。Whatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheideathatstudentsshouldspendmoretimestudying?

A.Heagreeswithit.

B.Heisneutralaboutit.

C.Hedisagreeswithit.

D.Heisnotsure.答案：C

解析：文中直接说“Idisagree”，表明反对这个观点。Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A.TodescribetheInternet.

B.Todiscusstheimportanceofsocialactivities.

C.TowarnaboutthedisadvantagesoftheInternet.

D.Totalkaboutworkandlearning.答案：B

解析：文章围绕社交活动的重要性展开，说明其对学生成长的好处。Whatistheconclusionofthepassage?

A.Studentsshouldnothavesocialactivities.

B.Studentsshouldspendmoretimestudying.

C.Studentsshouldbalancestudytimewithsocialactivities.

D.Studentsshouldfocusontheirstudies.答案：C

解析：最后一句是总结，明确指出要平衡学习与社交活动。第二节（10分）七选五阅读，选择合适的句子填入文中。

题目内容：

WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtogotothebeach.31______Iusedtogothereeverysummerwithmyfamily.

Oneday,Ifoundasmallboxonthesand.32______Ipickeditupandopenedit.Thereweresomeoldphotosinside.

33______Myfatherwasinthepicture,lookingveryyoung.Irealizedtheboxbelongedtohim.

Hehadbeentothebeachmanyyearsago.34______Idecidedtokeeptheboxasasouvenir.

35______Soeachyear,Ivisitthebeachwithmyfamilyandlookforit.选项：

A.Iwasexcitedtoseeit.

B.Ididnotknowwhatitwas.

C.Ihadneverseenitbefore.

D.Wealwayswentthereonweekends.

E.Ihadtofindoutwhoitbelongedto.

F.Iwonderedwhereithadcomefrom.

G.Ikeptitforalongtime.答案：D

解析：前一句提到“Everysummerwithmyfamily”，后一句提到“foundasmallbox”，说明是经常去海滩，所以D选项“我们总是周末去那里”符合逻辑。答案：F

解析：该句前后分别提到“foundasmallbox”和“openedit”，找到之后需要知道从哪里来的，因此F选项“我想知道它是从哪里来的”衔接合理。答案：E

解析：前一句“openedit”后提到“photos”，后一句“Myfatherwasinthepicture”，说明需要找到归属，所以E选项“我必须弄清楚它属于谁”符合上下文逻辑。答案：B

解析：前一句“realizedtheboxbelongedtohim”，后一句“decidedtokeepthebox”之间需要一个过渡，B选项“我不知道这是什么”引导出后续的发现过程。答案：G

解析：前文提到将箱子保留下来，G选项“我把它保留了很久”呼应该结论。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

题目内容：

Itwasacoldwintermorning.John36______hiscoatandwentoutside.Hewantedtorunsomeerrands.Suddenly,he37______anoldmanwhowasstrugglingwithhisbag.38______herushedtohelptheman.39______theoldmanthankedhimandofferedhimawarmcupoftea.Johnacceptedand40______comforted.Herealizedthat41______kindnesscanmakeadifference.42______people,evenincoldweather,couldbewarm-hearted.43______thatday,he44______anewfriend.Andfromthenon,45______hewentout,he46______theopportunitytohelpothers.A.puton

B.getoff

C.takeoff

D.putdown答案：A

解析：coldwintermorning需要穿衣，所以是“putonhiscoat”。A.saw

B.heard

C.met

D.saw答案：A

解析：saw合理，表示看见老人。A.So

B.But

C.Though

D.Therefore答案：A

解析：此处表示因果，前一句问题，后一句帮助，所以用“So”。A.Unfortunately

B.Fortunately

C.Generally

D.Occasionally答案：B

解析：后句说“thankedhim”，表明结果是好的，所以用“Fortunately”。A.felt

B.looked

C.sounded

D.became答案：A

解析：felt表示“感到”，与“comforted”搭配。A.doing

B.todo

C.done

D.do答案：B

解析：固定搭配“theactofdoingkindness”，所以是“todokindness”。A.Atthesametime

B.Inthemeantime

C.Atthesametime

D.Forthesametime答案：A

解析：固定搭配“atthesametime”表示“同时”。A.On

B.At

C.By

D.In答案：A

解析：onthatday表示“那天”。A.made

B.became

C.took

D.had答案：A

解析：made与“anewfriend”搭配，表示“成为朋友”。A.Whenever

B.Whenever

C.When

D.Although答案：A

解析：Wheneverhewentout表示“他每次外出”。A.lookedfor

B.thoughtof

C.lookedafter

D.thoughtabout答案：A

解析：lookfor意为“寻找机会”，符合语境。第二节（15分）语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

题目内容：

Althoughithadrainedthewholeday,thechildren47______(go)tothepark.Theirparents48______(notallow)themtostayoutsidetoolong.49______(Although)itwascold,theyplayedhappily.Theteacher50______(remind)themtobringtheirraincoats.51______(Because)theywereallwet,theydecidedtohaveapicnic.52______(It)wasagreatday.答案：went

解析：全文用过去时，所以用过去式went。答案：didnotallow

解析：parents后接动词过去式，被动语态，所以是“didnotallow”。答案：Although

解析：Although引导让步状语从句，表转折。答案：reminded

解析：主句是过去时，所以teacher动词过去式是reminded。答案：Because

解析：Because引导原因状语从句，表因果关系。答案：It

解析：Itisagreatday，it指代前面所说的日子，用it引导强调句。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

题目内容：

Iliketoreadbooksverymuch.53.Theyhelpsmerelaxandlearnnewthings.54.ThebooksIlikearemostlyabout55.education,sci-fi,and56.history.57.Butsometimes,Ireadnovels.答案：helps

解析：主语是复数books，所以动词用helps应为helps。答案：helping

解析：Theyhelps应为helping，因为主语是they，是复数，所以应为helping。答案：about

解析：正确，表示“关于教育、科幻和历史”。答案：thehistory

解析：此处需要特指，所以用thehistory。答案：sometimes

解析：后面说sometimes，所以可以用butsometimes，但主句已经是Iliketoreadbooksverymuch，后面应该用butsometimes，所以需要补but，但题目只给一个空格，因此原句正确。第二节（20分）书面表达：根据