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2026年边防口岸英语常问题库含答案一、选择题(共10题,每题2分)1.Whatshouldborderguardsdowhentheyencounteraforeigntouristwhoclaimstobelostneartheborder?A.Refusetohelpimmediately.B.Askfortheirpassportandguidethemtothenearestconsulate.C.Ignoretheclaimandaskfortheirphonenumber.D.Allowthemtocrosstheborderwithoutverification.2.WhichofthefollowingdocumentsisessentialforaChinesecitizentravelingtoaborderport?A.Householdregistrationcardonly.B.Passportandbordercrossingpermit.C.Driver’slicenseandhotelreservation.D.Travelinsuranceandreturnticket.3.Ifatravelerisfoundcarryingundeclaredgoods,whatisthefirststepforborderguards?A.Seizethegoodsimmediatelywithoutexplanation.B.Allowthetravelertokeepthegoodsbutissueawarning.C.Checktheircustomsdeclarationformandinvestigatefurther.D.Askthetravelertopayafineonthespot.4.Whatisthecorrectprocedureforverifyingaforeigner’sidentityatabordercheckpoint?A.Onlychecktheirvisavalidity.B.Askfortheirbirthcertificateandaddress.C.Comparetheirpassportwiththeirfaceandfingerprints.D.AllowthemtoenteriftheyspeakfluentChinese.5.Howshouldborderguardsrespondtoamedicalemergencyataborderport?A.Askthetravelertowaitformedicalassistanceoutside.B.Contactthenearesthospitalandprovidebasicfirstaid.C.Denymedicaltreatmentunlessthetravelerhasinsurance.D.Ignorethesituationunlessit’saseriousinjury.6.Whatisthepurposeofa"bordercrossingpermit"forChinesecitizenstravelingtoborderregions?A.Toprovetheycanaffordthetrip.B.Toregulatemovementinsensitiveareas.C.Tograntthemspecialdiscountsatbordertowns.D.Toensuretheyreturnwithinaspecifictimeframe.7.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredaviolationofbordersecurity?A.Takingphotosofmilitaryfacilities.B.Carryingasmallamountofcash.C.UsingaChinese-issuedmobilephone.D.Travelingwithfamilymembers.8.Howshouldborderguardshandleadisputebetweentwotravelersatacheckpoint?A.Refusetomediateandletthemresolveitthemselves.B.TakesidesandsupportthetravelerwhospeaksChinese.C.Askforathird-partymediatorfromthelocalpolice.D.Separatethemandverifytheirdocumentsindividually.9.Whatshouldborderguardsdoifatravelerclaimstheywereforcedtocarryillegalgoods?A.Believethemimmediatelyandreleasethem.B.Investigatetheclaimbutnotthegoods.C.Denytheirstoryandconfiscatethegoods.D.Contacttheirhomecountry’sembassyforverification.10.Whichstatementistrueaboutthe"China-NepalFriendshipHighway"?A.ItrequiresaspecialpermitforChinesecitizensonly.B.Itisopen24/7withnocustomschecks.C.Itpassesthroughrestrictedborderareas.D.ItispatrolledbybothChineseandNepaliborderguards.二、填空题(共10题,每题2分)1.Whenatravelerforgetstheirpassport,borderguardsshould_______themtothenearestembassyfortemporarydocumentation.2.Topreventsmuggling,bordercontrolsmust_______allitemsenteringorleavingaborderregion.3.AforeigntouristenteringChinafromRussiamustobtaina_______beforecrossingtheborder.4.Ifatraveleriscaughtwithcounterfeitcurrency,borderguardsshould_______themoneyandfileareport.5.Bordercheckpointsoftenuse_______toverifyatraveler’sidentity.6.ChinesecitizenstravelingtotheGuangxi-Vietnambordermustcarrya_______issuedbytheMinistryofPublicSecurity.7.Toensurepublicsafety,travelerswith_______diseasesmustundergohealthscreening.8.Borderguardsshould_______suspiciousbehaviorandreportittoheadquarters.9.The"GoldenTriangle"regionrequiresstricter_______duetodrugtraffickingrisks.10.Atraveler’s_______mustmatchtheirpassportforentryintomostcountries.三、简答题(共5题,每题4分)1.ExplaintheroleofabordercrossingpermitforChinesecitizenstravelingtoremoteborderareas.2.Describethestepsborderguardsshouldtakeifatravelerclaimstobeavictimofhumantrafficking.3.Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweencustomsdeclarationandimmigrationinspectionataborderport?4.Howshouldborderguardshandleasituationwhereatravelerrefusestocooperatewithasearch?5.Discusstheimportanceofmultilingualskillsforborderguardsworkingatinternationalcheckpoints.四、翻译题(共5题,每题4分)1.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"中国公民前往边境地区旅游必须办理边防证,否则将被拒绝进入。"2.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"如果发现旅客携带未申报物品,边检人员应立即扣留并移交海关处理。"3.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"外国人在中国边境地区从事商业活动需获得特别许可。"4.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"为防止非法移民,边境口岸加强了身份核查和指纹识别措施。"5.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish:"游客在云南边境地区应注意保护环境,禁止乱扔垃圾。"答案与解析一、选择题答案1.B2.B3.C4.C5.B6.B7.A8.D9.B10.D解析:1.B-Borderguardsshouldverifythetourist’sidentityandguidethemtothenearestconsulateforassistance.2.B-Chinesecitizensneedbothapassportandabordercrossingpermitfortraveltoborderports.3.C-Propercustomsdeclarationiscrucialtoidentifyundeclaredgoods.4.C-Biometricverification(faceandfingerprints)isstandardforforeigntravelerchecks.5.B-Immediatemedicalattentionisrequired,andborderguardsshouldcoordinatewithlocalhospitals.6.B-Thepermitensurescontrolledmovementinsensitiveborderregions.7.A-Photographyofmilitarysitesisstrictlyprohibited.8.D-Separatingdisputantsandverifyingdocumentsseparatelymaintainsorder.9.B-Claimsofforcedsmugglingshouldbeinvestigatedthoroughly.10.D-ThehighwayisjointlypatrolledbyChinaandNepal.二、填空题答案1.assist2.inspect3.visa4.confiscate5.biometrics6.permit7.contagious8.report9.security10.passport三、简答题答案1.边防证的作用:边防证是Chinesecitizenstravelingtoremoteborderareasmustcarrytoenterrestrictedzones.Itpreventsunauthorizedaccesstosensitiveregionsandensuresnationalsecurity.2.处理人口贩卖受害者:Borderguardsshouldisolatethetraveler,providemedicalaid,notifypoliceandanti-traffickingorganizations,andcoordinatewithinternationalagenciesforfollow-up.3.海关申报与移民检查的区别:Customsdeclarationfocusesongoods(taxes,legality),whileimmigrationinspectionverifiestraveleridentityandlegalstatus(visas,entry/exitrecords).4.处理拒绝配合搜查的情况:Guardsshouldexplainthelegalprocess,usenon-forcefulmethods,andinvolvesupervisorsifnecessary.Ifrefusalpersists,escalatetopoliceforassistance.5.多语言技能的重要性:Multilingualguardsreducecommunicationbarrierswith
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