2026年广州中考英语基础夯实专项试卷（附答案可下载）

2026年广州中考英语基础夯实专项试卷（附答案可下载）（考试时间：90分钟满分：100分）注意事项：1.本试卷聚焦广州中考英语基础考点（词汇、语法、基础阅读、基础写作），题型设置贴合中考基础题型占比，旨在帮助考生夯实基础、筑牢得分根基。2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡指定位置，所有答案均需书写在答题卡对应区域，写在试卷上无效。3.听力部分每小题听两遍，听完后迅速选出最佳答案；笔试部分请认真审题，规范作答，重点巩固基础知识点。第一部分听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）I.听句子，选择最佳答语（每小题1分，共5分）每句播放两遍。根据所听句子内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.I’mfine,thankyou.B.I’m14yearsold.C.I’mfromGuangzhou.2.A.It’sonthedesk.B.It’sabook.C.It’sred.3.A.At7:00a.m.B.Bybus.C.Intheclassroom.4.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Ican.5.A.You’rewelcome.B.Thankyou.C.Goodidea.II.听对话，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共10分）每段对话播放两遍。根据对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6.What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8.Howmuchisthepencilbox?A.5yuan.B.10yuan.C.15yuan.听第四段对话，回答第9-10小题。9.Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.Visithisgrandparents.B.Watchamovie.C.Dohishomework.10.Whowillhegowith?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hissister.听第五段对话，回答第11-13小题。11.Whendidtheboygotothezoo?A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.Yesterday.12.Whatanimalsdidhesee?A.Tigersandpandas.B.Lionsandelephants.C.Monkeysandbirds.13.Howdidhegothere?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.听第六段对话，回答第14-15小题。14.What’swrongwiththegirl?A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasastomachache.15.Whatdoestheboyadvisehertodo?A.Seeadoctor.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Haveagoodrest.III.听短文，选择最佳答案（每小题1分，共5分）短文播放两遍。根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。16.WhatisTom’shobby?A.Playingfootball.B.Readingbooks.C.Drawingpictures.17.WheredoesTomusuallyreadbooks?A.Inthelibrary.B.Athome.C.Inthepark.HowmanybooksdoesTomreadeverymonth?A.About3.B.About5.C.About8.19.WhatkindofbooksdoesTomlikebest?A.Storybooks.B.Sciencebooks.C.Historybooks.20.WhooftenreadsbookswithTom?A.Hisbrother.B.Hissister.C.Hisclassmate.第二部分语言知识运用（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）I.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—What______you______lastnight?—IwatchedafootballmatchonTV.A.do;doB.did;doC.will;doD.are;doing22.Mymotherusually______breakfastforusat6:30a.m.Sheisveryhard-working.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake—Isthisyourpencil?—No,itisn’t.______isinmypencilbox.A.MyB.MineC.ID.Me24.There______alotoftreesandflowersinourschool.Itlooksverybeautiful.A.isB.areC.wasD.were25.—How______istheredsweater?—It’s80yuan.A.manyB.muchC.longD.often26.We______totheGreatWallwithourteachernextmonth.Wearealllookingforwardtoit.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone27.Thisbookis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting28.—Couldyouhelpme______theheavybox?—Sure,noproblem.A.carryB.carriesC.carriedD.carrying29.I______inGuangzhousinceIwasborn.Ilovethiscityverymuch.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willlive30.—Whattimewillthemeetingstart?—It______startat2:00p.m.Pleasebeontime.A.willB.wouldC.hasD.had31.Thegirl______iswearingapinkdressismybestfriend,Lily.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose32.You______bequietinthelibrary.It’saruleforeveryone.A.canB.mustC.mayD.could33.—I’msorryI’mlate.—______.Themeetinghasn’tstartedyet.A.That’srightB.NevermindC.You’rewelcomeD.It’sapity34.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathomeandwatchmovies.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain35.Manystudents______Englisheverymorningtoimprovetheirpronunciation.A.readB.readsC.isreadingD.arereadingII.完形填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。MySchoolLifeIamastudentinGrade9.Myschoollifeisbusybut36.Igetupearlyeverymorningandgotoschoolwithmyclassmates.Ourschoolstartsat8:00a.m.and37at5:00p.m.Wehavesixclasseseveryday.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.MyEnglishteacherisMissWang.Sheis38andpatient.Shealwayshelpsuswithourstudy.Afterclass,IoftenpracticespeakingEnglishwithmyclassmatesintheEnglishcorner.Ithelpsme39myEnglishalot.Wealsohavemanyafter-schoolactivities.Ijointhefootballclub.EveryWednesdayafternoon,we40footballontheplayground.Playingfootballmakesmestrongandhealthy.Sometimes,wehavematcheswithotherschools.It’svery41whenwewinthematches.Atnoon,Ihavelunchwithmyfriendsintheschooldininghall.Thefoodthereis42andcheap.Weoftentalkaboutourstudyandlifewhileeating.It’sahappytimeforus.Afterschool,IusuallydomyhomeworkfirstwhenIgethome.Then,Ihelpmyparentswithsomehousework.Onweekends,Ioften43booksinthelibraryorgoforawalkwithmyfamily.Ilovemyschoollifeverymuch.Itteachesmealotofknowledgeandmakesme44manygoodfriends.Iwillcherishtherestofmyschoollifeandworkhardtoachievemydreams.36.A.boringB.happyC.difficultD.tiring37.A.finishesB.startsC.beginsD.stops38.A.strictB.kindC.angryD.sad39.A.improveB.reduceC.forgetD.lose40.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing41.A.sadB.angryC.excitingD.boring42.A.badB.deliciousC.expensiveD.terrible43.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread44.A.makeB.madeC.makingD.makes45.A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMyFavoriteFestivalMyfavoritefestivalistheSpringFestival.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruaryeveryyear.Beforethefestival,myfamilyandIareverybusy.Mymotheralwayscleansthehousethoroughly.Shesaysitcansweepawaybadluck.Myfathergoestobuyalotoffood,suchasmeat,fruitsandvegetables.IhelpmyparentsstickSpringFestivalcoupletsonthedoor.Thecoupletsareredandhavegoodwishesonthem.OnNewYear’sEve,allmyfamilymembersgettogethertohaveabigdinner.Weeatdumplings,fishandotherdeliciousfood.Afterdinner,wewatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Wealsotalkandlaughhappily.Atmidnight,wesetofffireworks.Theskyisfullofbeautifulfireworks.It’sveryamazing.OnNewYear’sDay,Iwearnewclothesandgreetmyparents.Theygivemeredenvelopeswithmoneyinthem.Ialsovisitmyrelativesandfriendswithmyparents.Wewisheachotherahappynewyear.Everyoneisveryhappyduringthefestival.IlovetheSpringFestivalbecauseitbringsmealotofhappinessandmakesmefeelthewarmthoffamily.It’sawonderfulfestivalthatIlookforwardtoeveryyear.46.Whatisthewriter’sfavoritefestival?A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.TheDragonBoatFestival.D.TheNationalDay.47.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?A.InJanuaryorFebruary.B.InMarchorApril.C.InSeptemberorOctober.D.InNovemberorDecember.Whatdoesthewriter’smotherdobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Buysfood.B.Cleansthehouse.C.Stickscouplets.D.Setsofffireworks.49.WhatdothefamilydoonNewYear’sEve?A.Visitrelatives.B.Wearnewclothes.C.Haveabigdinner.D.Giveredenvelopes.WhydoesthewriterlovetheSpringFestival?A.Becauseit’salongholiday.B.Becausehecangetalotofmoney.C.Becauseitbringshappinessandfamilywarmth.D.Becausehecanwatchfireworkseveryday.BHowtoKeepHealthyHealthisveryimportantforeveryone.Ifwearehealthy,wecanstudyandworkbetter.Herearesomeeasywaystokeephealthy.First,weshouldhaveahealthydiet.Weneedtoeatmorefruitsandvegetables.Theyarefullofvitaminsandfiber.Weshouldalsoeatsomemeat,fishandeggstogetenoughprotein.Weshouldn’teattoomuchjunkfood,suchaschips,candyandfastfood.Theyarebadforourhealth.Second,weshouldexerciseeveryday.Doingexercisecanmakeusstrongandfit.Wecangoforawalk,run,swimorplayballgames.It’sgoodtoexercisefor30minuteseveryday.Weshouldalsogetupearlyandgotobedearly.Don’tstayuplate,becauseit’sbadforoureyesandbody.Third,weshouldkeepahappymood.Ifwearehappy,ourbodywillbehealthier.Whenwearesadorangry,wecantalktoourparents,friendsorteachers.Theycanhelpussolveproblemsandmakeusfeelbetter.Weshouldn’tworrytoomuchaboutstudyorlife.Finally,weshouldkeepclean.Weneedtowashourhandsbeforemealsandaftergoingtothetoilet.Weshouldalsobrushourteethtwiceaday.Keepingcleancanhelpusavoidgettingsick.Inshort,keepinghealthyiseasyifwefollowtheseways.Let’sstartnowandkeephealthyeveryday.51.Whyishealthimportantforeveryone?A.Becauseitcanmakeusrich.B.Becauseitcanhelpusstudyandworkbetter.C.Becauseitcanmakeuspopular.D.Becauseitcanhelpustravelaroundtheworld.52.Whatshouldweeatmoretokeephealthy?A.Junkfood.B.Candyandchips.C.Fruitsandvegetables.D.Fastfood.Howlongshouldweexerciseeveryday?A.For10minutes.B.For20minutes.C.For30minutes.D.For60minutes.54.Whatshouldwedowhenwearesad?A.Stayaloneandcry.B.Talktoparentsorfriends.C.Eatalotofjunkfood.D.Stayuplate.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytokeephealthy?A.Havingahealthydiet.B.Exercisingeveryday.C.Stayinguplate.D.Keepingclean.CMyBestFriendIhaveabestfriend.HisnameisTom.Heis14yearsold,andweareinthesameclass.Tomisatallboywithabigsmile.Heiskindandhelpful,andeveryoneinourclasslikeshim.Tomisgoodatmath.Healwaysgetsgoodgradesinmathexams.WhenIhavedifficultywithmathproblems,heisalwayswillingtohelpme.Heexplainstheproblemsclearlyandpatiently.Withhishelp,mymathgradehasimprovedalot.Tomalsolikessports.Hisfavoritesportisbasketball.Heplaysbasketballverywell.Weoftenplaybasketballtogetherontheplaygroundafterschool.Playingbasketballwithhimisveryfun.HealsolikestowatchbasketballmatchesonTV.Weoftentalkaboutbasketballplayersandmatches.Tomisahonestboy.Henevertellslies.Ifhemakesamistake,hewilladmititbravelyandcorrectit.Healsoteachesmetobehonestandresponsible.Weshareourhappinessandsadnesswitheachother.WhenIamsad,hecomfortsme.Whenheishappy,heshareshisjoywithme.IamveryluckytohaveTomasmybestfriend.Wehaveagoodtimetogethereveryday.Ihopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.56.WhoisTom?A.Thewriter’sbrother.B.Thewriter’sclassmateandbestfriend.C.Thewriter’steacher.D.Thewriter’scousin.57.WhatisTomgoodat?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.D.Science.WhatisTom’sfavoritesport?A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Swimming.D.Running.59.WhatkindofboyisTom?A.Kind,helpfulandhonest.B.Strict,angryandsad.C.Lazy,dishonestandrude.D.Shy,quietandnervous.60.WhatdothewriterandTomoftendoafterschool?A.Dohomeworktogether.B.WatchTVtogether.C.Playbasketballtogether.D.Visitrelativestogether.DAHappyWeekendLastweekend,Ihadahappyandmeaningfultimewithmyfamily.WewenttotheparkonSaturdaymorning.Whenwearrivedatthepark,theweatherwasfine.Theskywasblue,andtheairwasfresh.Thereweremanypeopleinthepark.Somechildrenwereplayingontheplayground,someoldpeopleweredoingmorningexercises,andsomefamilieswerehavingpicnicsonthegrass.MyfatherandIplayedbadmintononthecourt.Mymotherwatchedusandtookphotos.Shealsobroughtsomefruitsandsnacks.Afterplayingbadmintonforanhour,wefeltalittletired.Wesatonthegrassandatefruitsandsnacks.Wetalkedandlaughedhappily.Intheafternoon,wewenttothezoonearthepark.Wesawmanyanimalsthere,suchastigers,lions,pandas,monkeysandelephants.Thepandaswereverycute.Theywereeatingbambooslowly.Themonkeyswereverynaughty.Theyjumpedupanddownonthetrees.Itookalotofphotosoftheanimals.Intheevening,wewenttoarestauranttohavedinner.Weatesomedeliciousfood.Afterdinner,wewalkedhome.Ontheway,wetalkedaboutthehappythingsoftheday.OnSunday,Istayedathomeanddidmyhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,Ihelpedmymothercleanthehouse.Then,Ireadastorybook.Itwasveryinteresting.Ihadahappyweekend.Inotonlyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryandplayedwithmyfamily,butalsofinishedmyhomeworkandhelpedmymotherwithhousework.Itwasameaningfulweekend.61.WhatdidthewriterdoonSaturdaymorning?A.Wenttothezoo.B.Wenttothepark.C.Didhomework.D.Cleanedthehouse.62.Whatdidthewriterandhisfatherdointhepark?A.Playedbadminton.B.Hadapicnic.C.Didmorningexercises.D.Playedontheplayground.Whatanimalsdidthewriterseeinthezoo?A.Tigers,lionsandpandas.B.Dogs,catsandbirds.C.Horses,cowsandsheep.D.Fish,ducksandchickens.64.WhatdidthewriterdoonSundaymorning?A.Helpedhismothercleanthehouse.B.Readastorybook.C.Didhishomework.D.Wenttothepark.65.Howwasthewriter’sweekend?A.Boring.B.Happyandmeaningful.C.Tiring.D.Sad.第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你的日常校园生活。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信，介绍你的校园生活。提示：1.日常作息：起床、上学、上课、放学时间；2.主要活动：上课、课后活动、和同学相处等；3.你的感受：对校园生活的看法。要求：1.词数80-100词左右；2.信的格式正确，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.内容完整，语句通顺，语法正确，无拼写错误；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Youaskedaboutmyschoollife,andI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________